Unit+3+On+the+Move+Developing+ideasPresenting+ideas+高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit

3

On

the

moveDeveloping

ideas

&

Presenting

ideas1.

power

n.力量；能力；权力；电力供应

v.驱动

＊powerful

adj.强有力的（P33）Then

I

discovered

an

app

called

Running

Power.

然后我发现了一个名为Running

Power的应用程序。拓展come

to

power上台；当权be

in

power

当权；执政have

the

power

to

do

sth具有做某事的能力/权力beyond/out

of

one's

power某人力所不能及的佳句There

was

a

time

when

the

little

girl

lost

the

power

of

speech.

有一段时间这个小女孩失去了说话的能力。What

will

be

used

to

power

cars

in

the

next

few

decades?

在未来几十年里，什么将用于驱动汽车？点拨come

to

power表示动作，be

in

power表示状态，所以come

to

power不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，而be

in

power可以。单句填空（1）I

am

sorry,

it's

_____________

my

power

to

make

such

a

decision.beyond/out

of（2）She

had

the

power

__________（control）

the

situation.to

control（3）This

kind

of

animal

has

some

_________（power）

teeth.powerful2.

inspire

v.鼓舞；激励；赋予灵感

＊inspiring

adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的

＊inspiration

n.鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；启示；灵感（P34）End

by

saying

why

he/she

inspires

you.最后说说他/她为什么会激励你。拓展inspire

sb

to

do

sth

激励某人做某事inspire

sb

with

sth/inspire

sth

in

sb

激起某人的某种情感佳句The

inspiring

speech

gave

the

students

great

inspiration,

raised

their

confidence

and

inspired

their

motivation

to

work

hard.

这场鼓舞人心的演讲给了学生很大的启发，增强了他们的自信心，激发了他们努力学习的动力。Ⅰ.单句填空（1）The

failure

inspired

him

________（work）

harder

than

ever.to

work（2）The

captain's

heroic

effort

inspired

them

_____

determination.with（3）Many

poets

and

artists

have

drawn

their

__________（inspire）

from

nature.inspiration（4）________（inspire）

by

the

sunny

weather，I

decided

to

explore

the

woods.InspiredⅡ.单句写作（5）This

book

is

________________

many

students

can

learn

much

from

it.这本书如此鼓舞人心，以至于很多学生从中学到了许多。so

inspiring

that3.

persuade

vt.说服；劝说

＊persuasion

n.说服；劝说

＊persuasive

adj.有说服力的；劝诱的；劝说的（P35）He

then

persuaded

me

to

try

ice

hockey.

然后他说服我去打冰球。拓展persuade

sb

to

do

sth=persuade

sb

into

doing

sth

说服某人做某事persuade

sb

not

to

do

sth=persuade

sb

out

of

doing

sth

说服某人不做某事persuade

sb

of

sth=persuade

sb

that...

说服某人相信某事佳句He

tried

to

persuade

us

that

he

was

honest.

他试图说服我们相信他是诚实的。I

don't

think

we

should

devote

any

more

time

to

persuading

such

a

stubborn

man

to

change

his

mind.

我认为我们不应该再花时间去说服这么顽固的人改变他的主意。点拨persuade表示“说服；劝说”，强调说服的结果；advise表示“劝说；建议”，对方不一定接受，强调动作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为：advise

sb

to

do

sth或try

to

persuade

sb

to

do

sth。Ⅰ.单句填空（1）I

allowed

myself

to

be

persuaded

_____

entering

the

competition.into（2）It

didn't

take

much

__________

（persuade）to

get

her

to

tell

us

where

she

was.persuasion（3）No

matter

how

__________

（persuade）

you

are,

there

will

be

objections.persuasiveⅡ.同义句转换（4）I

decided

to

persuade

him

to

change

his

mind.→I

decided

to

_________________________his

mind.persuade

him

into

changing（5）None

of

us

could

persuade

him

not

to

do

that.→None

of

us

could

persuade

him

________________.out

of

doing

that4.

in

turn

反过来；转而；依次；轮流（P33）It

can

be

quite

stressful

at

times，though，which

in

turn

makes

me

feel

anxious.然而，有时压力很大，这反过来又让我感到焦虑。拓展by

turns

轮流地take

turns

in

doing/to

do

sth

轮流做某事It's

one's

turn

to

do

sth

轮到某人做某事佳句Each

of

you，

in

turn，

must

tell

the

funniest

joke

you

can

think

of.

你们每个人依次讲一个你们能想到的最好笑的笑话。We

should

do

the

work

by

turns

because

it

is

difficult.

因为这项工作太难了，所以我们应该轮流做这项工作。点拨in

return与in

turn形式相近，但前者意为“作为交换;作为回报”。单句填空（1）The

shop

assistants

had

to

have

their

days

off

____

turns.by（2）They

had

to

take

turns

________（look）

after

the

patients.to

look（3）I

think

it's

my

turn

________（drive）

the

kids

to

school

this

week.to

drive（4）People

try

to

avoid

transportation

delays

by

using

their

own

cars，and

this

___

turn

creates

further

problems.in5.

die

out

灭绝；逐渐消亡；逐渐熄灭（P33）This

is

a

programme

run

by

The

Gorilla

Organization

to

raise

money

to

save

the

world's

last

remaining

gorillas

from

dying

out.这是大猩猩组织为拯救世界上仅存的大猩猩而筹集资金的一个项目。拓展die

away

（尤指声音、光、风）逐渐消失或停止die

down

变弱;逐渐平息die

for

为……而献身;急需（某物）die

of/from

死于be

dying

for

渴望;极想佳句Many

old

traditional

works

of

literature

have

died

out

already.

许多古老的传统文学作品已经绝迹了。After

hours

of

working

in

the

hot

sun,

these

men

were

dying

for

cold

water.

在烈日下工作了几个小时后，这些人都快渴死了。选词填空die

down;

die

out;

be

dying

for;

die

of（1）According

to

statistics，a

man

is

more

than

twice

as

likely

to

_______

skin

cancer

as

a

woman.die

of（2）I

_____________

something

to

eat.am

dying

for（3）The

excitement

___________

as

time

went

by.died

down（4）The

habitat

of

this

kind

of

bird

is

being

destroyed

and

the

bird

has

nearly

_________.died

out描述有关体育运动的故事

本单元的写作任务是写一篇描述有关体育运动的故事，属于记叙文。时态通常采用一般过去时，也可以根据实际情况采用适当的时态。在行文时，应使用恰当的过渡词，使各要点之间成为一个有机的整体。探究点1

教材范例提炼课文范例1.开头：点明缘由；2.主体：讲述过程；3.结尾：总结影响。话题词汇积累常用词汇1.go

for

an

outing

去远足2.in

high

spirits

情绪高涨3.a

close

game

势均力敌的比赛4.go

all

out

全力以赴5.break

the

record

打破纪录6.build

up

one's

body

增强某人的体质词汇翻译（1）……的一员

______________a

member

of...（2）赢得一枚金牌

_________________win

a

gold

medal（3）成为冠军

___________________become

a

champion（4）获得巨大成就

_____________________get

great

achievements（5）失去信心

__________lose

heart（6）建议某人做某事

__________________advise

sb

to

do

sthⅡ.话题句式积累Recently，

our

school

held

a

basketball

game

between

teachers

and

students

to

improve

the

relationship

between

us.最近我们学校举办了一场师生篮球赛，目的是改善师生关系。In

order

to

encourage

the

students

to

take

outdoor

exercise，our

school

organized

a

mountain-climbing

activity

on

April

10.为了鼓励同学们参加户外锻炼，我们学校于4月10日组织了一次爬山活动。When

I

was

six

years

old，my

parents

often

took

me

to

a

swimming

pool.我6岁时，父母经常带我去游泳池。Bathed

in

the

sunshine，we

jumped

and

cheered

with

joy.