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2025届安徽省合肥市第四十八中学九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.Ihopeso2、—MayIspeaktoJudy?—Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.A.makesB.hasmadeC.madeD.ismaking3、—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,I’malwaysbusy.A.though B.while C.until D.because4、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.A.Are B.is C.was D.were5、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A.atB./C.onD.in6、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.of7、Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.A.whom B.what C.who D.Which8、—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealth B.stress C.agreement9、WehaveanITlessonat________onMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.A.twentypastten B.fortyten C.fortypastten D.fortytoten10、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcomeⅡ.完形填空11、Onthefirstdayofmy11thgrade,Iwasn’texcitedwhenIlookedatmytimetableandsaw“BiologyII-RobinHaworth,Rom301”.IhadneverlikedbiologyandIfoundit1.AfterIenteredtheroom,Itookaseatintheverybackandwaitedformynewteacher.ThebellrangandMrs.Haworthenteredtheclassroom.Shebegantotellushowherclasswasgoingtobedifficultandthatifwecouldn’ttakethe2,shewouldgladlyletusleave.Theclassrequiredlotsof3.ThiswasespeciallyhardformebecauseIwasbalancinganewschoolwithanewpart-timejob.Mygradessoonbeganto4.JustasIbegantogetaD,Mrs.Haworthaskedmewhatwasup.ItoldheraboutthedifficultyIwashaving.ShelistenedtomeandIknewshetruly5mylifeandmyproblems.ShetoldmethatsheunderstoodmebutthatIneededtolearnhowtomanagemytimebetter.Mrs.Haworthgreatly6myabilitybyhelpingmelearntosolvemyproblemsbymyself.IfIgotaCinatest,shewouldaskmetodealwiththe7Imissedandtellherwhy.She8increasedmygradesbuttaughtmehowtostudyharder.IgottoknowthatifIhaddonemybestforthefirsttimeIdidit,Iwouldn’thavesomany9.Andaftermanytrials,mygradesbecamebetter.Ihadneverhadanadultwhoopeneduptomeand10measherequal.OverthepastyearsshehastaughtmethatifIwanttobeexcellent,Iamtheonewhocanmakethathappen.1.A.amazing B.practical C.boring D.important2.A.experience B.challenge C.education D.value3.A.competition B.attention C.conversation D.creation4.A.fall B.change C.improve D.miss5.A.cheeredfor B.caredabout C.lookedafter D.believedin6.A.supported B.influenced C.developed D.displayed7.A.other B.others C.another D.ones8.A.even B.ever C.sometimes D.never9.A.business B.mysteries C.differences D.mistakes10.A.called B.found C.treated D.neededⅢ.语法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.AlthoughMarcoPolowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeaksomeforeignlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhim.HeaskedMarcoPolotoserveinhiscourt(宫廷)andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcoPolowasamazedbythebeautifulChina.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas...”Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichwerenotusedinEuropeatthattime.Hewaspuzzled(困惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcoPolohadneverseencoalbefore!In1295,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Hewasthenaverywealthyman.AwriterwrotedownthestoriesthatMarcoPolotoldhiminabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcoPolo’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoPoloalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehediedin1324,MarcoPolowasaskedthequestion,“Weretheyalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldhalfofwhatIsaw!”1.MarcoPoloandhisfatherwenttoChinato____________.A.goonatrip B.beaskedasguests C.dobusiness D.studyChinese2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowbeautifulChinawas. B.HowdevelopedChinawas.C.HowbigChinawas. D.HowstrongChinawas.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.MarcoPolousedtwoexamplestodescribeChinesedevelopmentsB.Onlyafewpeopledidn’tbelievewhatMarcoPolosaidC.TheEmperorforcedMarcoPolotoservehimD.MarcoPolowas70yearsoldwhenhedied4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Fromaposter. B.Fromaguidebook.C.Fromafairytale. D.Fromabiography(人物传记).B14、SangLanisaformer(以前的)memberofthenationalwomen'sgymnastic(体操)team.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatshewouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Manypeoplecalledher"abraveandconfidentgirl".Shebecameaninternationalsymbol(象征)ofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue."‘Getupfromwhereyoufall’isthemostordinarythingforagymnast.Andit'smymotto(座右铭)."Sangsaid,"I’llspendmytimescientificallyandworkhardonmystudiessoastobeawinnerinlife."1.FromthestoryweknowthatSangLan________now.A.isstudyinginauniversityB.islivinginNewYorkC.isasportsgirlD.isinthesportsclub2.Theaccidenthappened________.A.inBeijingB.inNewYorkC.inPekingUniversityD.inEngland3.SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe________.A.wasalwayssmilingB.washurtbadlyC.wasanathleteD.facesthechallenges(挑战)bravely4.SangLan’smotto"Getupfromwhereyoufall"means_______inChinese.A.从哪里起来B.摔倒之后要起来C.哪里摔倒哪里起来D.从你摔倒的地方起床5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ABraveGirlB.ABeautifulGirlC.ASickGirlD.AnAbleGirlC15、farmerhadafaithfulhorsewhichhadgrownoldandcoulddonomorework,sohismasternolongerwantedtogivehimanythingtoeatandsaid,"Icancertainlymakenomoreuseofyou,butifyouproveyourselfstillstrongenoughtobringmealionhere,Iwillkeepyou."Andwiththathechasedhimintotheopenfield.Thehorsewassad.Therethefoxmethimandsaid,"Whydoyouhangyourhead,andgoaboutallalone?""Alas,"repliedthehorse,"MymasterhasforgottenwhatservicesIhavedoneforhimforsomanyyears,andbecauseIcannolongerplow(犁地)well,hewillgivemenomorefood,andhasdrivenmeout.""Withoutgivingyouachance?"askedthefox."Thechancewasabadone.Hesaid,ifIwerestillstrongenoughtobringhimalion,hewouldkeepme,butheknowsthatIcannotdothat."Thefoxsaid,"Iwillhelpyou.Justliedown,______asifyouweredead."Thehorsedidasthefoxasked,andthenthefoxwenttothelion,andsaid,"Adeadhorseislyingoutthere.Justcomewithme,andyoucanhavearichmeal."Thelionwentwithhim,andwhentheywerebothstandingbythehorse,thefoxsaid,"Afterall,itisnotverycomfortableforyouhere—ltellyouwhat—lwillfastenittoyoubythetail,andthenyoucanpullitintoyourcaveandeatitinpeace."Theadvicepleasedthelion.Hepositionedhimselfinorderthatthefoxmighttiethehorsefasttohim,andhekeptcompletelyquiet.Butthefoxtiedthelion'slegstogetherwiththehorse'stail.Whenhehadfinishedhiswork,hetappedthehorseontheshoulderandsaid,"Pull,whitehorse,pull!"Thenupsprang(跳跃)thehorseatonce,andpulledthelionawaywithhim.Thelionbegantoroar(吼叫)sothatallthebirdsintheforestflewupinfear,butthehorselethimroar,anddrewhimandpulledhimacrossthefieldtohismaster'sdoor.Whenthemastersawthelion,hewasmoved,andsaidtothehorse,"YoushallstaywithmeandIwilltreatyouwell."Andhegavehimplentytoeatuntilhedied.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.Accordingtothepassage,whichordershouldthesesentencesbein?a.Thefoxtiedthelion'slegstothehorse'stail.b.Thelionfoundthetruthandbegantoroar.c.Thefoxknewthestoryandcameupwithagoodidea.d.Thehorsewasdrivenoutbythemaster.e.Thelionagreedwiththefox'sadvice.A.b—c—e—a—dB.d—c—e—a—bC.e—d—c—a—bD.c—e—d—b—a2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase—'stretchout"meaninChinese?A,伸直A.睡着B.僵硬C.喘气3.Whatdoyouthinkofthefox?A.Funny.B.Silly.C.Smart.D.Careless.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthehorse?A.Hehunghisheadbecausehewasquitesad.B.Hegotveryexcitedassoonashemetthefox.C.Hebelievedhecouldtakealiontothemasteratfirst.D.Hewasstrongenoughtofightagainstthelion.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThesillylionB.ThepoorhorseC.Thekind—heartedfarmerD.ThefoxandthehorseD16、HaveyouseenAvatar?It’sapopularmoviethisyear.Itisthree-dimensional(3D),soyoumayhavetowearaspecialpairofglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages(图像)fromthemovielookliketheyarecomingstraightatyou.Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.3DTVsetshavebeenproducedinJapannow.Three-dimensionaltechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesmoreexciting.Butpeoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Whenwelookatanobject(物体),eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain(大脑),andthebrainputsthemtogether.That’showweseedepth(深度).Sowhenwewatcha3Dmovie,onefilmprojector(投影机)projectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarighteyeimage.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.Therearealotofpeoplewalkingaroundwithverylessseriouseyeproblems.Undernormalsituations,thebraincanadjusttotheireyessotheycanseethingsnormally.Butwhentheyarewatchinga3Dmovie,theimagesprojectedtotheireyescan’tbeputtogetherbytheirbrain.Sothebrainneedstoworkharderatreadingtheimages.Thatmakesiteasierforthesepeopletogetheadaches.DrJohnHagan,aneyedoctorinKansasCity,saidsomepeoplewhodonotseedepthnormallycannotseein3Datall.1.Whenpeoplewanttowatchathree-dimensionalmovie,theyneed.A.aticketB.apairof3DglassesC.anearphone2.Three-dimensionaltechnologyusesfilmprojector(s)toprojectonemovieatthesametime.A.oneB.twoC.three3.Accordingtothepassage,ifwelookatanobjectbyonlyoneeye,wecan’tjudgetheexcatly.A.imageB.angleC.depth4.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Inthenearfuture,peoplecanenjoy3DmoviebywatchingTVathome.B.Wheneveryouweara3Dglasses,youcanseeobjectsmoreclearly.C.Peoplewhohavesomethingwrongwiththeirbraincan’treadtheimagesof3Dmovie.5.Themainideaofthispassageis.A.howtouse3Dglassestowatcha3Dmovie.B.3DglassesmakethemovieseemaliveC.noteverybodycanenjoy3Dmovies.E17、Aprilwillbringanewproduct–theAppleWatch–intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedbyTimCook,Apple'sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhetheritisasportsorregularversion.Appleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthis"smallscreen"onyourwrist(手腕).The"sensor"onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouaretapping,andwhenyouarepressingharder.Thewatchalsohas“hapticfeedback(触觉反馈)”.Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend-suchasdrawingastaroraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheirwrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwilluse'bluetooth'toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessagesthatcomein.AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.SomecarfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.A'Hotels'appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,evenairlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however,isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse(heartbeat)usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.Italsohasthesame"accelerometer"asyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyouaremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning.Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolongwithoutmuchactivity.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingtheNike,JawboneandFitBitdevices(设备)towelcometheAppleWatch.WillAppleWatchreallyreplacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch________.A.isdesignedbyTimCookB.wasbroughtintothemarketlastweekC.sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcoloursD.willcomeintothemarketthiscomingApril2.Withapplewatch,youcan________.A.developyourownpersonalappB.connectyouriphonewithyouripadC.receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends’iphoneD.sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends’applewatches3.ManybusinesseshelppushfortheusesofapplewatchEXCEPT________.A.hospitalsB.hotelsC.airlinesD.carfactories4.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause________.A.allofthedevicesaresoldoutB.theycannotmakefitnessfunC.theywanttowelcometheAppleWatchD.AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletelyF18、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWang,“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents’abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,”saidJason,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful,”addedJason.1.(小题1).AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatestoinclass.A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroomC.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson2.(小题2).Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy.A.easierwaysB.noisierclassesC.moreseatsD.fewerchances3.(小题3).TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.A.简单地B.明确地C.认真地D.有效地4.(小题4).Jasonthinksthereformis.A.terribleB.awfulC.helpfulD.useless5.(小题5).Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A.Students’FriendshipB.NewLookinClassC.Teachers’HopeD.DiscussioninClassⅤ.书面表达19、(2017﹒北京)宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。提示词语:hurt,realize,for
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