![山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M09/19/3C/wKhkGWaP8nSAUPywAAGLXcFmRnA132.jpg)
![山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M09/19/3C/wKhkGWaP8nSAUPywAAGLXcFmRnA1322.jpg)
![山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M09/19/3C/wKhkGWaP8nSAUPywAAGLXcFmRnA1323.jpg)
![山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M09/19/3C/wKhkGWaP8nSAUPywAAGLXcFmRnA1324.jpg)
![山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M09/19/3C/wKhkGWaP8nSAUPywAAGLXcFmRnA1325.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题(时间:120分钟;满分:120分)第I卷(选择题共80分)一、听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Howlonghasyourdaughterhadthetoybear,Mr.White?2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Linda’sfatherisakeeperandhelooksafterelephants.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】AnnathinksthatAliceinwonderlandisafantasticbook.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Thecouplegotmarriedtwoyearsagoandnowtheyhaveason.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Ithasbeenabouttwoyearssincemymotherboughtthispurplescarf.第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.No,Iwasn’t. B.Sure,Idid. C.Yes,Ihave.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Haveyouevertriedthericedumplings,Amy?7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Hewastakingashower. B.Itwasraining. C.Thegroundwasallwet.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whatwastheboydoingwhenitstartedtorain?8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Forthreeyears. B.Onceamonth. C.Tenmetersdeep.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Howlonghaveyouhadthiscamera?9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Haveitfor75cents. B.Itisperfect. C.Themostfamouspart.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofhavingayardsale?10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.SodoI. B.NuWarepairsthesky. C.IliketheMonkeyKingbest.【答案】A【解析】【原文】IthinkJourneytotheWestisveryinterestingtoread.第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍,请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11.WhatsubjectdoesMarylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】AMath. B.Chinese. C.English.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whatisyourfavoritesubject,Mary?W:Myfavoritesubjectismath.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.Q:WhatsubjectdoesMarylikebest?12.HowmanytimeshasPetervisitedtheScienceMuseum?此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hey!Peter,doyouwanttovisittheScienceMuseum?M:No,I’vealreadybeentherefourtimes.Q:HowmanytimeshasPetervisitedtheScienceMuseum?13.WhenshouldBillhandinthebookreport?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:What’sthatinyourhand,Bill?M:TreasureIsland.IhavetohandinabookreportaboutthestorythisFriday,butIhaven’tfinishedreadingityet.Q:WhenshouldBillhandinthebookreport?14.Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hurryup,John,orwe’llmissourplane.M:I’mcoming.Oh,it’sfivep.m.already.Let’stakethesubwaytotheairportinsteadofthebus.Q:Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?15.WheredidEmilygettheinformation?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Fromabook. B.FromtheInternet. C.Fromtheteachers【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Doyouknowtheyellowriveris5464kilometerslong,Emily?M:Yes,Ilearneditfromageographybookbefore.Q:WheredidEmilygettheinformation?第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】16.HowlonghasMaggiebeeninShanghai?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Forthreemonths. C.Forhalfayear.17.HowdidMaggiefeelwhenshestartedtostudyinShanghai?A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Nervous.18.WhatdoesMaggiethinkofChinesestudents?A.Friendlyandhelpful. B.Honest. C.Unbelievable.19.WhatdoMaggieandherparentsoftendoduringtheirholidays?A.Cookdeliciousfood. B.Enjoycountrymusic. C.TravelaroundChina.20.WhereisMaggiegoingtovisitinthenextwinterholiday?A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Qingdao.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B【解析】【原文】Hello,everyone,I’mMaggie,agirlfromNewYork.IcametoShanghaithreemonthsagobecausemyparentsfoundjobshere.NowI’mstudyingatamiddleschoolinShanghai.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIwasnewhere,butsoonImademanygoodfriends.Chinesestudentsarereallyfriendly.TheygivemealotofhelpwhenIhaveproblemswithmystudies.Duringourholidays,myparentsandIoftentravelaroundChina.Sofar,wehavevisitedTaiyuanandQingdao.IespeciallylikeQingdaobecauseIlikeswimmingintheseaandeatingdeliciousseafood.Ofcourse,wehavealreadyvisitedthecapitalofChina,Beijing.WehavevisitedtheGreatWall.Itisamazing.Forthenextwinterholiday,we’regoingtovisitHarbin.Iwanttoplayinthesnowthere.二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Whatcanyouseeonthemap?—Icansee________island.________islandisasmallgreendotonthemap.A.a;The B.an;A C.an;The【答案】C【解析】句意:——你能在地图上看到什么?——我能看见一座岛。岛屿是地图上的一个小绿点。考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指“一座岛”,且island是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文出现过的island,所以用定冠词the。故选C。22.—Andy,please________thebookonthefloor.—Noproblem.A.puton B.takeoff C.pickup【答案】C【解析】句意:——安迪,请把地板上的书捡起来。——没有问题。考查动词短语。puton穿上;takeoff脱下;pickup捡起。根据“thebookonthefloor”可知,是让对方把书捡起来,pickup符合句意,故选C。23.—Iamso________becausetheinterviewiscoming.—Takeiteasy.Maybelisteningtosomesoftmusicishelpful.A.active B.nervous C.serious【答案】B【解析】句意:——我很紧张,因为面试就要来了。——别紧张。也许听听轻音乐会有帮助。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的。根据“Takeiteasy.”可知,安慰对方不要紧张,故选B。24.—Look!Theoldcomputersinthemuseumaremuchbigger!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhas________insucharapidway.A.protected B.provided C.progressed【答案】C【解析】句意:——看!博物馆里的旧电脑要大得多!——是的。科技进步如此之快,令人难以置信。考查动词辨析。protected保护;provided提供;progressed进展,进步。根据“It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhas...insucharapidway.”可知,是指科技进步很快。故选C。25.—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I________abathatthattime.A.wastaking B.amtaking C.havetaken【答案】A【解析】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话,但没人接。——哦,那时我正在洗澡。考查时态辨析。根据“Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.”可知对方昨晚打电话的时候自己正在洗澡,用过去进行时,其结构为was/weredoing。故选A。26.________are________seriousthattheycanmakethebestcarsintheworld.A.Germen;such B.Germans;so C.Germen;so【答案】B【解析】句意:德国人是如此严谨,他们可以制造世界上最好的汽车。考查名词单复数和结果状语从句。Germen错误表达;Germans德国人。German“德国人”,其复数形式为Germans;soadjthat+从句表示“如此……以至于”。故选B。27.—Jerry,whoisthewomaninfrontoftheteachingbuilding?—SheisMissWhite.Sheteaches________English.A.we B.our C.us【答案】C【解析】句意:——Jerry,教学楼前面的那个女人是谁?——她是怀特小姐。她教我们英语。考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。teachsbsth教某人某事,此处用代词宾格us作宾语。故选C。28.—CouldyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?—It’sverysimple._________youstudy,________gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder;better B.Theharder;thebetter C.Harder;better【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我为什么你英语学得这么好吗?——这很简单。你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。考查比较级句型。harder更努力地;better更好的。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,B选项符合。故选B。29.ThestoryofYuGong________usthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.A.reminds B.repairs C.reports【答案】A【解析】句意:愚公的故事提醒我们,你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你尝试去实现它。考查动词辨析。reminds提醒;repairs修理;reports报告。根据“youcanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.”可知,这是愚公的故事提醒我们的。故选A。30.—Couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithroughtheapponasmartphone?—_________.A.Takeiteasy B.You’rewelcome C.Withpleasure【答案】C【解析】句意:——你能告诉我如何通过智能手机上的应用程序打车吗?——乐意效劳。考查情景交际。Takeiteasy放松点;You’rewelcome不客气;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithroughtheapponasmartphone?”可知,问句是表示请求,所以只有C选项符合情景,故选C。第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LudwigvanBeethovenwasoneofthegreatestcomposers(作曲家)ofalltime.Hewasbornin1770inBonn,Germany.Beethovenshowedatalentfor___31___atanearlyage.Hisfirstmusicteacherwashisfather.Later,Beethoventooklessonsfromother___32___.InMarch1787,BeethoventravelledtoVienna.Whenhismotherbecame___33___,Beethovenreturnedhome.Afterhismotherdied,Beethovenhadto___34___histwoyoungerbrothersbecausetheirfathercouldn’t.InNovember1792,BeethovenleftBonnforVienna.Therehe___35___Mozart’sworksandwrotehisownworkswithaclearflavour(特色)ofMozart.Beethovenplayedmusicwrittenbyotherpeoplebuthealso___36___improvising(即兴创作).Beethovenwouldasksomeonetoplayafewnotes(音符)onapiano.Thenhewouldsitdownandplaythesamenotesandaddmore.WhenBeethovencomposedhisownmusic,healwayswroteitoverandover___37___hewashappywithit.Around1798,Beethovenwas___38___tolosehishearing.However,Beethovenhadastrongmind.Eventhoughhecouldn’thear,Beethoven___39___playingthepiano.Heevenkeptcomposing!Itwasaverydifficulttimeforhim,buthe___40___thoughtofgivingup.Intheend,hecomposedmanyfamousmusicalworks.31.A.singing B.music C.painting32.A.teachers B.doctors C.drivers33.A.angry B.nervous C.ill34.A.fightwith B.takecareof C.lookfor35.A.studied B.copied C.reported36.A.minded B.enjoyed C.hated37.A.until B.if C.because38.A.silly B.crazy C.unlucky39.A.forgot B.stood C.continued40.A.never B.always C.usually【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.A36.B37.A38.C39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了伟大音乐家——贝多芬。【31题】句意:贝多芬在很小的时候就表现出了音乐天赋。singing唱歌;music音乐;painting绘画。根据“Hisfirstmusicteacherwashisfather.”可知,Beethoven的第一个音乐老师是他的父亲,此处指Beethoven在很小的时候就表现出了音乐天赋。故选B。【32题】句意:后来,贝多芬向其他老师学习。teachers老师;doctors医生;drivers司机。根据“Hisfirstmusicteacherwashisfather.”可知,Beethoven的第一个音乐老师是他的父亲,后来,Beethoven向其他老师学习;此处应填名词teachers“老师”。故选A。【33题】句意:当他的母亲生病时,贝多芬回家了。angry生气的;nervous紧张的;ill生病的。根据“Afterhismotherdied”可知,此处指Beethoven的母亲生病了。故选C。【34题】句意:母亲去世后,贝多芬不得不照顾他的两个弟弟,因为他们的父亲不能照顾他们。fightwith和……打架;takecareof照顾;lookfor寻找。根据“Afterhismotherdied,Beethovenhadto…histwoyoungerbrothersbecausetheirfathercouldn’t.”可知,此处指Beethoven的母亲去世之后,Beethoven需要照顾他的弟弟们,因为Beethoven的父亲不能照顾他们;应用短语takecareof“照顾”。故选B。【35题】句意:在那里,他研究了莫扎特的作品,并创作了带有明显莫扎特风格的作品。studied学习;copied复制;reported报道。根据“wrotehisownworkswithaclearflavourofMozart”可知,此处指Beethoven学习并研究了Mozart的作品,创作出带有明显Mozart风格的作品。故选A。【36题】句意:贝多芬演奏别人写的音乐,但他也喜欢即兴创作。minded介意;enjoyed喜爱;hated憎恨。根据“WhenBeethovencomposedhisownmusic,healwayswroteitoverandover…hewashappywithit.”可知,此处指Beethoven喜欢即兴创作。故选B。【37题】句意:当贝多芬创作自己的音乐时,他总是一遍又一遍地写,直到他满意为止。until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“WhenBeethovencomposedhisownmusic,healwayswroteitoverandover…hewashappywithit.”可知,当Beethoven创作自己的音乐时,他总是一遍又一遍地写,直到他满意为止;此处应用连词until“直到”。故选A。【38题】句意:1798年左右,贝多芬不幸失聪。silly愚蠢的;crazy疯狂的;unlucky不幸的。根据“Beethovenwas…tolosehishearing”可知,此处指Beethoven失去了听力,很不幸运。故选C。【39题】句意:尽管他听不见,贝多芬仍继续弹钢琴。forgot忘记;stood站立;continued继续。根据“However,Beethovenhadastrongmind.Eventhoughhecouldn’thear,Beethoven…playingthepiano.”可知,Beethoven有坚强的意志,尽管Beethoven听不见,他仍继续弹钢琴。故选C。【40题】句意:对他来说那是一段非常艰难的日子,但他从未想过放弃。never从不;always总是;usually通常。根据“Beethovenhadastrongmind”可知,对Beethoven来说那是一段非常艰难的日子,但Beethoven从未想过放弃;此处应填副词never“从不”。故选A。三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANOTICEAreyouthinkingabouthowtospendyoursummervacation?Joinus!Ourschoolwillhavesomeinterestingactivities.Therewillbeaweek-longstudytriptoBeijing.ChineseCalligraphy(书法)CourseinShijiaHutongChinesecalligraphystartedmorethan2,000yearsagoanditispopularallthetimeinChina.LearninghowtowriteChinesecharacters(汉字)isbothforfunandforaculturalexperience.ChineseCrosstalk(相声)PerformanceinLaoSheTeahouseChinesecrosstalk,atraditionalperformance,isgoodforyourChineselanguagelearning.ThelanguageskillsusedinitwillimproveyourChinese.Ifyouplantobeinthisperformance,you’dbettermakesomepreparations.CookingClassinGuiStreetThecookingclassprovidestheteachingofcookingdifferentkindsofChinesefood.AndwearejustgoingtolearnhowtomakeChinesedumplings.Wewillinviteagoodcooktoteachyou.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthisstudytripordecidetotakepartinit,pleasecometoourschoolofficeorcontact(联系)usinoneofthefollowingways.Tel.:67880906WeChat:schoolofficeE-mail:schooloffice@163.com41.WherewilltheChinesecalligraphycoursebe?A.InShijiaHutong. B.InLaoSheTeahouse. C.InGuiStreet.42.Whatcanyoudoifyoutakethecookingclass?A.Cookanykindoffood.B.Learntomakedumplings.C.Makealotofforeignfriends.43.Whatdoesthelastpartofthetextmainlytellus?A.Wheretohavethestudytrip.B.Whatyoushouldprepareforthestudytrip.C.Howtoknowmoreaboutorjoininthestudytrip.【答案】41.A42.B43.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有趣的游学活动。【41题】细节理解题。根据“ChineseCalligraphy(书法)CourseinShijiaHutong”可知,书法课程在史家胡同。故选A。【42题】细节理解题。根据“AndwearejustgoingtolearnhowtomakeChinesedumplings.”可知,在烹饪课上可以学习如何做饺子。故选B。【43题】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthisstudytripordecidetotakepartinit,pleasecometoourschoolofficeorcontact(联系)usinoneofthefollowingways.”可知,最后一部分主要告诉我们如何更多地了解或加入游学之旅。故选C。BAfterIbecameamother,Icouldn’trememberthelasttimeIhadhadtimeformyselfcareofthefamily,doingchores,andofcourse,workingtomakealiving.Ilongedfor(渴望)“metime”.WhenIsaid“metime”,Ionlymeanthavinganhourofquietness,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingabook,orwatchingamovie,withoutbeingtroubledbymykids.SoonIhadachancetotraveltoanewcountryallbymyself!Myhusbandandkidswouldhavetofollowatalaterdate.Now,Iamaloneinanapartment.Finally,IcandowhateverIwantandkeepthehousecleanandtidy.IamhappybecauseIcanreadmyfavoritebooksanddoallthatIwanttodo.Butsurprisinglyitdoesn’tmakemehappy.Ifeellonely.Imissmykidsandmyhusband.Ifeelsomethinginmeismissing.NowIrealizethatmakingtimeformyselfdoesn’tmeanbeingawayfromthoseIlove.Icanstillhave“metime”evenifthekidsarearound.Iwillchangemyattitudetochoresandotherthings.Lifewon’tbemeaningfulorwonderfulwithoutthepeopleIlovearoundme.NowI’mlookingforwardtoseeingthemsoon.44.Whichofthefollowingwasthewriter’s“metime”accordingtoParagraph2?A. B. C.45.Whydidthewriterwanttohave“metime”?A.Becauseshewantedtovisitanewcountrybyherself.B.Becauseshewassickandtiredofworkingtomakealiving.C.Becauseshewantedtoenjoysometimethatwasherscompletely.46.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschange?A.unhappy→lonely→happy B.unhappy→relaxed→happy C.bored→happy→lonely47.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Travellingaloneisawonderfulexperience.B.“Metime”playsanimportantroleineveryone’slife.C.Happinesscomesfromdoingthingsforthosewelove.【答案】44.B45.C46.C47.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做了母亲后,忙于家庭琐事,盼望独处时间,终于有机会一个人独处时却发现自己很孤单,最后意识到和家人在一起才能幸福。【44题】细节理解题。根据“Ionlymeanthavinganhourofquietness,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingabook,orwatchingamovie,withoutbeingtroubledbymykids.”可知,作者认为自己的时间是可以听音乐,看书,或者看电影,不受孩子们的打扰。图片B符合。故选B。【45题】细节理解题。根据“Ionlymeanthavinganhourofquietness,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingabook,orwatchingamovie,withoutbeingtroubledbymykids.”可知,因为作者她想要享受一些完全属于她的时间,不受别人打扰。故选C。【46题】推理判断题。根据“AfterIbecameamother,Icouldn’trememberthelasttimeIhadhadtimeformyselfcareofthefamily,doingchores,andofcourse,workingtomakealiving.”可知,刚开始作者感到很无聊,每天有做不完的事;根据“IamhappybecauseIcanreadmyfavoritebooksanddoallthatIwanttodo.”可知,作者刚开始单独住在公寓时,感到很开心,因为她可以做她想要做的事情;根据“Butsurprisinglyitdoesn’tmakemehappy.Ifeellonely.Imissmykidsandmyhusband.”可知,慢慢地作者感到孤独。故选C。【47题】主旨大意题。根据“Lifewon’tbemeaningfulorwonderfulwithoutthepeopleIlovearoundme.NowI’mlookingforwardtoseeingthemsoon.”及通读全文可知,作者想通过自己的经历告诉我们幸福来自为我们所爱的人做事,而不是离开他们。故选C。CThe24-year-oldvolunteer,whoisknownonlineasDannirecorded(记录)happytimeswithherstudentsonherphone.EachofthevideosattractsthousandsofChinesenetizenswhoareinterestedinhervolunteerexperiences.Afterfinishinguniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthentaughtchildrenfromGradeOnetoGradeFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,suchasChineselanguagelearningandcooking.SometimesDanniwouldcooktraditionalChinesefoodforherstudents,andshealsotaughtthemtospeakPutonghua.“Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergy(能量)andIenjoyedstayingwiththem,”shesaid.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanonandbecameavoluntaryteacheratalocalschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcrafts(手工艺).Attheschool,Dannibuiltbeautifulfriendshipswiththechildren.Theywouldruntogiveherhugs(拥抱)orsmallpresentseverymorning,andwouldinvitehertotheirhomes.Shehadsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofquickly,whilesomeneededabitofhelp.Thegoodthingwasthattheyallworkedhard.48.WhatdidDannidofirstaftershefinisheduniversity?A.WorkedinAfricaforayear.B.StartedtoteachinUganda.C.Traveledtodifferentcountries.49.WhatdidDanniteachherstudentstodo?A.SpeakEnglish. B.SpeakChinese. C.Dochores.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attracts”mean?A.吸引 B.欺骗 C.搜索51.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage(语篇结构)?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤【答案】48.A49.B50.A51.C【解析】【导语】本文向我们介绍了蒋丹妮在国外做志愿教师的故事。【48题】细节理解题。根据“Afterfinishinguniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthentaughtchildrenfromGradeOnetoGradeFour.”可知,在她毕业之后,她去非洲工作了一年。故选A。【49题】细节理解题。根据“Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,suchasChineselanguagelearningandcooking.”可知,她教孩子们学习中文。故选B。【50题】词句猜测题。根据“EachofthevideosattractsthousandsofChinesenetizenswhoareinterestedinhervolunteerexperiences.”可知,每一个视频都吸引了成千上万对她的志愿者经历感兴趣的中国网民。attract意为“吸引”。故选A。【51题】篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知,文章第一段引出了介绍的人物,丹妮;第二段、第三段主要介绍了丹妮在非洲的教学经历;文章第四段、第五段介绍了丹妮在2022年在黎巴嫩的志愿服务经历。文章篇章结构为①/②③/④⑤。故选C。DInrecentyears,Chinesecartoonsarecatchingmoreandmorepeople’seye.ForChinesecartoonlovers,IAmWhatIAmisafilmtheycan’tmiss.ThefilmtellsthestoryofAhJuan,aleft-behindchild(留守儿童).HelivesinavillageinGuangdongProvince.He’shavingtroublewithhislife.He’sweakinotherpeople’seyes.Oneday,aftermeetingagirl,hecomesupwithanideaoflearningliondancesandjoininginacompetitioninGuangzhouwithhisfriends.Theylearnliondancesfromaformer(昔日的)liondancerandtrainharddayafterday.Thingsaregettingbetter.However,herecomesthebadnews:AhJuan’sfatherhasanaccident.AhJuanhastogotothecityandfindajobtofeedhisfamily.Buthisloveforliondancesdoesn’tstop.Thestronglovepusheshimtorunafterhisdreamonceagain.ThisfilmisverydifferentfromtraditionalChinesecartons.TraditionalChinesecartoonsoftenhavetodowithChinesefairytalesorlegends(童话或传说).Butthisfilmlooksatreallife.Ittellsushowaleft-behindboyfacesuptohishardlife.Althoughlifeisn’tperfectoreasy,AhJuanneverloseshope.Atthesametime,therearemanyscenesoftraditionalliondancesinthefilm.TheyshowthiskindoftraditionalChineseculturetomorepeople.52.WhatcanweknowaboutAhJuanfromParagraph1?A.Hehasnointerestinliondances.B.Hedoesn’tlivewithhisparents.C.He’sstronginotherpeople’sopinion.53.WhydoesAhJuangotothecityafterhisfathergetshurt?A.Tomakemoney. B.Tofollowhisdream. C.Tolookafterhisfather.54.WhatmakesthefilmdifferentfromtraditionalChinesecartoons?A.It’saboutreallife.B.It’saboutfairytales.C.It’sabouttraditionalChineseculture.55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoperformliondancesB.Abigdream:TobeastarC.Awonderfulfilmyoucan’tmiss【答案】52.B53.A54.A55.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《雄狮少年》这部电影。【52题】细节理解题。根据“ThefilmtellsthestoryofAhJuan,aleft-behindchild(留守儿童).”可知,阿娟是一个留守儿童,因此没有和父母住在一起。故选B。【53题】细节理解题。根据“AhJuanhastogotothecityandfindajobtofeedhisfamily”可知,他去城里是为了找一份工作养家,也即是为了挣钱。故选A。【54题】细节理解题。根据“ThisfilmisverydifferentfromtraditionalChinesecartons.TraditionalChinesecartoonsoftenhavetodowithChinesefairytalesorlegends(童话或传说).Butthisfilmlooksatreallife.”可知,这部电影与传统中国动画不同之处在于它是关于真实的生活的。故选A。【55题】最佳标题题。根据“ForChinesecartoonlovers,IAmWhatIAmisafilmtheycan’tmiss.”可知,本文主要介绍了一部精彩的电影《雄狮少年》。故选C。第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务。LasPalmitasisacommunity(社区)withadifference.Agroupofartists,workingwiththepeoplethere,paintedtheoutsidewallsof209housestocreatetheworld’slargestmural(壁画)ofitskind.“Ithasbeenacommunity’seffort(努力).Eachfamilyhastakenpartinitinsomeway,”saidEnriqueGomez.Theproject(项目)wastomakepeoplefeelbetteraboutwheretheylivedandtobringthemtogether.Theneighborhoodhaschangedcompletely.First,allthehouseswerepaintedwhitetoshowthatallthepeoplewerethesame.Andthecolorsofthemuralgaveitlife.Then,therelationshipsbetweenpeoplebecamecloser.Theprojectmadetheartistsworkwiththepeopletheretopaintthehouses.LifeinLasPalmitasbeforetheprojectwasverydifferent.Peopleusedtobeafraidofgoingoutafterdark.Therewassomecrimeandsocialproblems.Butnow,lifethereismuchsaferthanbefore.EnriqueGomezwonthetrustofyoungpeopleintheneighborhood.Invitingneighborstoworktogetherhelpedcutdownsocialproblemsthere.Anditalsohelpedtodevelopthecommunityspirit.Inthemorning,peoplewakeupandlookaroundandseethecolorsaroundthem.Theyareverypretty.Manypeoplegooutandsay,“Ah,everythingissonicelypaintedandfixedup.”56.Howmanyhouses’outsidewallsdidtheartistspaintwiththepeople?____________________________________57.Whydidtheystarttheproject?____________________________________58.Whatcolordidtheypaintthehouses?____________________________________59.请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________60.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。____________________________________【答案】56.209./Twohundredandnine.57.Tomakepeoplefeelbetteraboutwheretheylivedandbringthemtogether.58.White.59.邀请邻居一起工作有助于减少那里的社会问题。60.Muralsbroughtpeopletogether/Muralschangedpeople’slife/MuralsinLasPalmitas【解析】【导语】本文介绍了拉斯帕尔米塔斯的壁画。【56题】根据“Agroupofartists,workingwiththepeoplethere,paintedtheoutsidewallsof209housestocreatetheworld’slargestmural(壁画)ofitskind.”可知,画了209座房子的外墙。故填209./Twohundredandnine.【57题】根据“Theproject(项目)wastomakepeoplefeelbetteraboutwheretheylivedandtobringthemtogether.”可知,为了让人们对他们居住的地方感觉更好,并把他们聚集在一起。故填Tomakepeoplefeelbetteraboutwheretheylivedandbringthemtogether.【58题】根据“First,allthehouseswerepaintedwhitetoshowthatallthepeoplewerethesame.”可知,他们把房子涂成了白色。故填White.【59题】inventsb.todosth.邀请某人做某事;neighbors邻居;worktogether一起工作;helped帮助;cutdown减少;socialproblem社会问题;there那里。故填:邀请邻居一起工作有助于减少那里的社会问题。【60题】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了拉斯帕尔米塔斯的壁画,壁画把人们聚集在一起并改变了当地人的生活,标题可为Muralsbroughtpeopletogether/Muralschangedpeople’slife/MuralsinLasPalmitas。四、(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)real,leaf,they,clearly,swim,afraid,in,when,travel,wonderfulI’mLiQinfromZhengzhou,China.Iliketravelingverymuch.Ivisitedmanyplaces.Ican’tremembermostofthem____61____,butIwillneverforgetWhiteLakeinmyhometown.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtoswim____62____thelake.Ilikedtofloat(漂浮)onmybackinthewaterandwatchbeautifulclouds.SometimesI____63____totheislandtopicksomewildflowers.WhiteLakebroughtmeawonderfultime.____64____mybestfriendTonyvisitedWhiteLakeforthefirsttime,itwaswintertime.Thetreeslosttheir____65____andtherewerenotanybeautifulflowers,buthestillthoughtthislakeisa____66____place.LastSeptemberTonytooksomefriendstomyhometown,and____67____tookaboatoutonthelake.Everyonesaid,“Itis____68____abeautifulandcharming(迷人的)lake!”Everyyeartherearethousandsoftourists____69____toWhiteLake.Iamveryhappythatpeoplelikethelake,butI’m____70____thattheywillpollutethelake.【答案】61.clearly62.in63.swam64.When65.leaves66.wonderful67they68.really69.traveling70.afraid【解析】【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己家乡白湖的美丽景色,每年有数千人来白湖旅游,作者既开心许多人喜欢这个地方,又担心他们会污染这个湖泊。【61题】句意:大部分我都记不清了。此空缺少副词修饰动词remember,备选词clear的副词clearly”清楚地“符合语境,故填clearly。【62题】句意:当我年轻时,我喜欢在湖里游泳。根据“swim…thelake”可知,表示喜欢在湖里游泳,inthelake“在湖里”。故填in。【63题】句意:有时我游到那个岛去摘一些野花。根据“totheisland”及备选词可知,是指游到岛上,整段描述的都是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填swam。【64题】句意:我最好的朋友托尼第一次来白湖游玩时,正值冬天。根据“mybestfriendTonyvisitedWhiteLakeforthefirsttime,itwaswintertime”可知,当朋友去白湖时是冬天,用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。【65题】句意:树掉了叶子,没有任何美丽的花朵,但他仍然认为这个湖是一个美妙的地方。根据“Thetreeslosttheir”及备选词可知,树叶失去了叶子,此空应填名词的复数形式,故填leaves。【66题】句意:树掉了叶子,没有任何美丽的花朵,但他仍然认为这个湖是一个美妙的地方。此空缺少形容词修饰名词place,备选词wonderful“绝妙的”符合语境,故填wonderful。【67题】句意:去年九月,托尼带了一些朋友到我的家乡,他们乘船到湖上游玩。此空在句中作主语,此空指代前文提到的“Tonytooksomefriends”,故应用代词they指代“somefriends”作主语,故填they。【68题】句意:这真是一个美丽迷人的湖。根据“Itis…abeautifulandcharming(迷人的)lake”及备选词可知,此处是指真的是一个迷人的地方,really“真正地”,在此修饰整个句子。故填really。【69题】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到白湖旅游。根据“Everyyeartherearethousandsoftourists…toWhiteLake”可知,此处指来白湖旅游,therebesbdoingsth“有某人正在做某事”,故填traveling。【70题】句意:但我担心他们会污染湖泊。am后接形容词作表语,备选词afraid“担心的”符合语境,故填afraid。五、书面表达(共两节,20分)第一节信息归纳(5分)请根据短文内容完成表格中信息的填写,每空词数不限。LastFridayIwenttoSaltLakeCitywiththreeChinesefriends.ForthefirsttimeIwenttothecity.Wespent45minutestakingabustothestationandthentookatraintothecity.WevisitedSaltLakeTemplefirst.Thereweremanygroups.WejoinedtheChinesegroupsothatwecouldlistentotheguideclearly.Itwaseasyforustounderstandwhattheguideexplainedaboutitshistory.Aftervisitingthetemple,wegotfreeticketsforaninterestingfilm.Atlastwewenttoabigmall(商场)to
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 空气动力学仿真技术:计算流体力学(CFD):网格生成技术
- 《指南》背景下幼儿学习品质现状研究
- 平面镜成像 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)物理八年级上册
- 一级人工智能训练师(高级技师)职业技能等级认定考试题库-上(单选题部分)
- 全国职业院校技能大赛中职(护理技能赛项)考试题库-4儿科护理部分
- 家庭用药知识考试题库200题(含答案)
- 保安员资格证考试试卷及答案六
- 中班教案圆圆歌
- 学生综合测评系统
- 国际贸易完整的报价单
- 文科学术规范与学术论文写作课件
- 强阿片类药物的比较
- 《窦娥冤》《雷雨》《哈姆莱特》群文阅读教学设计、2022-2023学年统编版高中语文必修下册
- 北师大版四年级下册数学第一单元 小数的意义和加减法 测试卷及答案【考点梳理】
- 社会团体财务报表
- 2021年10月23日陕西省宝鸡市遴选笔试真题及答案解析
- 机电安装工程施工安全风险清单
- 消防安全危险源及处置措施
- 重症医学科医疗质量管理与持续改进活动记录本(范本模板)
- DB13T 5652.3-2023 节水型单位评价导则 第3部分:宾馆
- 教师职称考试新课程理论考试模拟试题(答案)
评论
0/150
提交评论