高一英语北师大版模块水平测试卷(B)

北师大版必修三期末水平测试卷(B)第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnBroadwayDearfriendsandmunity,wearehappytointroduceournewshow,OnBroadway.

Thiswillbeanightofthemostentertaining,andthrillingBroadwayShowssetonstage.

Wewouldliketohonorsomeoftheseworldclassactsinourspectacularshow.Youwillexperiencedramatictangos(探戈),elegantwaltzes(华尔兹),and

muchmore.Thisproductionwillattractyouwithitscreativedancing,excitingmusic,andbeautifulcostumes.

Date:February20April4,46pm

Admission:$20presale(预售)/$25onthedoor

SummerCamp

Ouruniqueandfunsummercampfeaturesdancing,fitness,gamesandotheractivities.

Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,posture,andphysicalcondition.

Forthelastday,wehaveplannedaperformanceforfamilyandfriendstoshoweverythingwehavelearnedduringthecamp.

Date:MondayJuly9FridayJuly13,9am12:30pm

ChildrenAges5&Up

NorthCarolinaOpen

IamexcitedtoinviteyoutoattendtheNorthCarolinaOpen,Charlotte'sfirstNDCArecognizeddancepetition.

LocatedinthebeautifulBallantyneResort,thisisaneventyouwon'tforget.Takepartinaneleganteveningofdancing,thenrelaxinthespaorgetawayforaroundofgolf.

Enjoyafulldayofdancingwithworldclassjudgesandscholarshipopportunities.

Date:September21

Admission:$30

GeneralInformation:YusimiCruz,Phone:(704)8927000

DanceCenterUSAisturning7yearsold,soeandcelebratewithus!

AnniversaryGalaWinebar,appetizers(开胃菜),greatmusic,andspecialperformancesbyDanceCenterstudentsandprofessionalswillbewaitingforyou.Also,anawardceremonywillbeheldtorecognizetheoutstandingachievementofourstudentsinthepastyear.

Date:FridayApril29,810pm

PartyAdmission:$151.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforatickettoOnBroadwayifyoubookinadvance?A.$15B.$20C.$25D.$302.Howdochildrenbenefitfromthesummercamp?A.Ithelpsstrengthentheirbodies.B.Itenablesthemtolearnfromfamousdancers.C.Theygainusefulcampingskills.D.Theylearnhowtogetonwiththeirparents.3.WhicheventisavailableinAprilatagoodprice?A.OnBroadwayB.SummerCampC.NorthCarolinaOpenD.AnniversaryGalaBThelightsfromthecottagewindowsdisappear,aswefollowadarkfootpaththroughafieldintotheopencountryside.Thickcloudspreventthemoonlightfromlightingupthewayahead.Yet,asmyeyesbegintogetusedtothedarkness,thelandscapearoundmerevealsitselfinanewlight.TheoutlinesofMountCaburnarelikeshadowsagainstthesky.Onthehorizonisatreebentbythewind.Therockyoutcropatthetopofthefieldturnsouttobeaflockofsleepingsheep.Afoxcries,acatbirdcrows,andtheairisfullofastrongearthyscent."Formostofhumanhistory,manlivedinclosecontactwiththeland,"saysNigelBerman,myguide."Onlyinthepastfewhundredyearshaveweshutourselvesofffromournaturalsurroundings.Walkingatnightisapowerfulwayofreconnecting.Whenyourvisionisreduced,yourothersensesaresharpened."NigelandIwalkfromthevillageofGlyndetowardsthetownofLewes.ItisawalkIknowwellbyday,butatnighteverythingisdifferent,andafamiliarstrollbeesaminiadventure.WhenNigeltoldmenottobringatorch,Iwasalarmed.Ican'trememberthelasttimeIusedmynightvisionandI'mnotevensurehowitworks.Normally,atthistimeofnight,Iwouldbehavingaglassofwineinfrontofthetelevision,butbeingoutinthecountrysideisapurerformofrelaxation.Iforgetaboutworkandfamilytensions,andbeepartofthesurroundings.Aswereachthetop,Lewesappearsbelowasatwinklymassoflights,asightIwouldgenerallyconsiderasinviting.Injustafewhours,however,Ihavegoneovertothedarksideandfindmyselfunwillingtowalkbackdown.4.WhatfigureofspeechisusedinParagraph1?A.Personification.B.Symbolism.C.Metaphor(比喻).D.Parallelism(排比).5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheminiadventure?A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.6.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.ToattractreaderstovisitLewes. B.Toconveyhislovefortheadventure.C.Toseekinspirationfromnightwalks. D.Toencouragereconnectionwithnature.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IntotheNightB.NightandMoonlightC.UndertheLights D.LewesintheMoonlightCTheshadeofasingletreecanprovidewelerelieffromthehotsummersun.Butwhenthatsingletreeispartofasmallforest,itcreatesahugecoolingeffect.AccordingtoastudypublishedtodayintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,treesplayabigroleinkeepingourcitiescool.Accordingtothestudy,therightamountoftreecovercanlowersummerdaytimetemperaturesbyasmuchas10degreesFahrenheit.Andtheeffectisquitenoticeablefromneighborhoodtoneighborhood,evendowntothescaleofasinglecityblock.“Weknewthatcitiesarewarmerthanthesurroundingcountryside,butwefoundthattemperaturesvaryjustasmuchwithincities,”saysMonicaTurner,aprofessorinthedepartmentofIntegrativeBiology,WisconsinMadisonUniversityandacoauthorofthestudy.Withclimatechangemakingextremeheateventsmoremoneachsummer,cityplannersareworkingonhowtoprepare.Heatwavesdriveupenergydemandsandcostsandcanhavebighumanhealthimpacts.Onepotentiallypowerfultool,thestudy'sauthorssay,areorganismsthathavebeenaroundlongbeforehumancivilizationscouldrealizetheirleafybenefits.Andthosetreesmaybethesecrettokeepingtheplaceswelivelivable.Essentially,saysTurner,roads,sidewalksandbuildingsabsorbheatfromthesunduringthedayandslowlyreleasethatheatatnight.Trees,ontheotherhand,notonlyshadethosesurfacesfromthesun'srays,theyalsoreleasewaterintotheairthroughtheirleaves,aprocessthatcoolsthingsdown.Togetthemaximumbenefitofthiscoolingservice,thestudyfoundthattreecovermustbemorethan40percent.Inotherwords,anaerialpictureofasinglecityblockwouldneedtobenearlyhalfwaycoveredbyaleafygreennetworkofbranchesandleaves.8.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?ATemperaturesincitiesmainlydependontheirgreencoverage.B.Peoplelivingandworkingincitiesmustplanttreesinsummer.C.Citiesarewarmerthanthecountrysidebecausetheydon'thavetrees.D.Anareawithmoretreescanbecoolerthantheotherpartswithinacity.9.Whichofthefollowingproblemsiscausedbyextremeheatevents?ASeveredamageofcityfacilities. B.Serioushumanhealthproblems.C.Residents'growingdemandsforplants. D.Unnecessarywasteofenergyresources.10.Whyaretreescrucialtocities?A.Theyhelpshadeandcoolthecities. B.Theymakeurbanscenerybeautiful.C.Theybuildupcitycoolingsystems. DTheyessentiallyblockandreleaseheat.11.Whatcancityplannersconcludefromthestudy?A.Theyshouldpublishthestudyinanewspaper.B.Theyshouldeducatecitizenstoprotectforests.C.Theyshouldplanttreesonroadsandsidewalks.D.Theyshouldcovernearlyhalfthecitywithtrees.DThehealthbenefitsofstayingactivearealreadywellknown.Itcanhelpyoumanageweight,keepbloodsugarlevelsdownandreduceriskfactorsforheartdisease.Now,anewstudysuggeststhatregularlyplayingsports,especiallybadmintonortennis,isnotonlyhealthybutalsoreducesyourriskofdeath,atanyage,byapproximately50%.Thisisabigscalepopulationstudytoexplorethehealthbenefitsofsportsintermsofdeathrate.Thestudyevaluated(评价)responsesfrom80,306adultsaged30andaboveinEnglandandScotland,whoweresurveyedabouttheirhealth,lifestyleandexercisepatterns.Afteradjustingfactorssuchasage,sex,weight,smokinghabits,alcoholuse,educationandotherformsofexercisebesidesthenamedsports,theresearchersparedtheriskofdeathamongpeoplewhotookpartinasporttothosewhodidn’t.Thepercentageofreducedriskofdeathwasfoundtobe:47%forracket（球拍）sports,28%forswimmingand15%forcycling.Inadditiontothis,thestudydidn’tfindanyclearreductionintheriskforsportslikerunningandfootball.Thefindingsalsoexposedthatover44%oftheparticipants(参与者)mettheguidelinesfortheremendedexerciselevelstostayfitandhealthy,whichamountsto150minutesofproperphysicalactivityinaweek.Doesthismeanyoustoprunningorplayingfootballandswitchtotennisinstead?Everykindofsportandphysicalactivityhasdifferentphysical,socialandmentalbenefitsattachedtoit.Theapparentlack(缺少)ofbenefitsofrunningandfootballcouldresultfromseveralvariables(变量)thatwerenotconsidered.Beingactivehelpsyoufeelhappierandlivelonger.So,themostimportantstepistotakepartinanykindofsportthatyouarelikelytoenjoyandfollowinthelongterm.12.Howisthestudyconducted?A.Bydoingparativeexperiments. B.Byexplainingpreviousdata.C.Byevaluatingsurveyinformation. D.Bytrackingparticipantsforalongtime.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thenamedsports”referto?A.Ballsports.B.Racketsports.C.Individualsports.D.Traditionalsports.14.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A.Fewpeoplewillplayfootball. B.Tenniswillbeemorepopular.C.Theresultofthisstudyiswrong. D.Thestudyneedstobefurtherimproved.15.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodo?ASticktoanysportthatyoulike. B.Playbadmintonandtennisonly.C.Stoprunningandplayingfootball. D.Doanysportaccordingtoguidelines.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe41tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,42workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction(拍卖)”43bytheItalianpolicewherethings44onthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwouldlook45abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanotherbidder46untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he47thepaintingswithhim.Hehungthemabovethesametablehehad48fromTurin.Hisson,age15,whohad49anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomething50abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned(签名)“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenhe51it,heonlyfound“Bonnard,”aFrench52hehadneverheardof.Heboughtabookandwas53tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame54ashisfather’spainting.

“That’sthegardeninourpicture,”Nicolo’ssontoldhisfather.They55learnedthatthepaintingthey56wascalled“TheGirlwithTwoChairs.”They57theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas58PaulGauguin’s“StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog.”The59calledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere60andworthasmuchas$50million.

B.allocatedC.exposed D.submitted42.A.finished B.delayedC.considered D.tried43.A.attended B.reservedC.cancelled D.run44.A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden B.familiar C.useful D.real B.debatedC.discussed D.bargained B.leftC.registered D.brought B.receivedC.ordered D.moved B.failedC.taken D.led50.A.concrete B.unusualC.unappealing D.natural51.A.appreciated B.touchedC.researched D.witnessed B.designer C.author D.actor B.surprisedC.anxious D.ready B.kitchenC.hall D.garden B.confidentlyC.eventually D.temporarily B.borrowedC.sold D.stole B.cleanedC.framed D.studied B.actuallyC.rightly D.specifically B.artist C.family D.police B.originalsC.models D.presents第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ClimatechangeisthreateningtheseaiceenvironmentofEmperorpenguins(企鹅).Anewstudysuggeststhat98%

ofEmperorpenguingroupsmaybepushedcloseto36.__________(die)

outbytheyear2100.Andabout70

%

oftheirgroups37.__________(be)

indangerby2050.

38.__________researchwaspublishedinthejournal

GlobalChangeBiology.Emperorpenguinsneedsecureseaicetoreproduce,tofeedandtomolt.Moltingisthereplacementoftheiroldfeatherswithnew39.__________(one).Thenewstudylookedatoverallwarmingdevelopmentsandtheincreasinglikelihoodofextremeweatherchangesbecauseofglobalwarming.Thestudynotedthat

40.__________(extreme)

lowlevelsofseaicein2016ledtoalargereproductionfailureofanEmperorpenguingroupinAntarctica'sHalleyBay.

Thatyear,

41.__________(season)

seaicebrokeup

42.__________

youngpenguinshadtimetodevelopwaterproof(防水的)

adultfeathers.About10,000babybirdsdrowned.Thegroupdidnotrecoverafterward.Emperorpenguinsaretheworld's43.__________(large)

penguins.Therearecurrently

between625,000and650,000ofthemworldwide.

Thepenguinssurviveby44.__________(gather)

ingroupsofseveralthousandbirds.Buttheycannotsurvive

45.__________

enoughseaice.第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Jack写信询问你为什么喜欢在闲暇时间读书。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.

你的读书经历；2.

你从读书中获得的益处。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearJack,Everyonehasdifferentwaysofspendinghisorherfreetime.Writetotellmewhatyouusuallydoinyoursparetime.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Bobbywasgettingcoldsittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Bobbydidn'twearboots；orrather，hedidn'townany.Thethinsportsshoesheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepingoutthecold.Bobbyhadbeeninhisbackyardforaboutanhouralready.Tryashemight,hecouldnoteupwithanideaforhismother'sChristmasgift.Heshookhisheadashethought,“Thisisuseless.EvenifIdoeupwithanidea,Idon'thaveanymoneyforagift.”Wipingtearsfromhiseyes,Bobbystartedwalkingdowntothestreetwheretheshopswere.Itwasn'teasybeingsixwithoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto.Bobbywalkedfromshoptoshop,lookingintoeachdecoratedwindow.Everythingseemedsobeautifulbutsooutofreach.ItwasstartingtogetdarkandBobbyunwillinglyturnedtowalkhomewhensuddenlyhiseyescaughttheglimmer(微光)ofthesettingsun'sraysreflectingonsomethingontheroadside.Hereacheddownanddiscoveredashinydime(十分硬币).NeverbeforehasanyonefeltaswealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment.Asheheldhisnewly­foundtreasure,warmthspreadthroughouthisentirebodyandhewalkedintothefirststore.Hisexcitementquicklyturnedcoldwhensalespersontoldhimthathecouldnotbuyanythingwithonlyadime.Hesawaflowershopandwentinsidetowaitinline.Whentheshopowneraskedifhecouldhelphim,Bobbypresentedthedimeandaskedifhecouldbuyoneflowerforhismother'sChristmasgift.TheshopownerlookedatBobbyandhisten­centoffering.ThenheputhishandonBobby'sshoulder,saying,“YoujustwaithereandI'llseewhatIcandoforyou.”ThesoundofthedoorclosingasthelastcustomerleftpulledBobbybacktoreality.Allaloneintheshop,Bobbybegantofeelaloneandafraid.

注意：1.续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Eventuallytheshopownercameoutandmovedtothecounter.Withthebunchofbeautifulrosesinhishands,Bobbybackedoffandthenturnedandran.

北师大版必修三期末水平测试卷(B)第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据OnBroadway部分中的“Admission:$20presale”提前购票$20，可知，提前预定OnBroadway的门票，只需要$20。故选B。2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Summercamp部分中的“Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,posture,andphysicalcondition.”在玩得开心的同时，夏令营的参与者能够改善他们的身体协调性、平衡性、坐立的姿势以及身体状况，可知，参加夏令营能帮助同学们强壮身体。故选A。3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据OnBroadway部分中的“

Date:February20April4,46pm”从2月20日持续到4月4日；AnniversaryGala部分中的“

Date:FridayApril29,810pm”4月29日晚上8点到10点，都可以在四月内观看。再根据OnBroadway部分中的“

Admission:$20presale/$25onthedoor”提前预定$20，现场买票$25；以及AnniversaryGala部分中的“PartyAdmission:$15”$15，可知，AnniversaryGala的门票更便宜一些。故选D。B4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，当我们沿着一条黑暗的小径穿过田野进入开阔的乡村时，小屋窗户的灯光消失了。厚厚的云层阻止了月光照亮前方的道路。然而，当我的眼睛开始习惯黑暗时，我周围的风景在新的光芒中显现出来。由此可判断，云层发出的“阻止”动作以及风景“展现自我”的动作使用了拟人的修辞手法。故选A。5.B【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句（在乡下是一种更纯粹的放松方式。我忘记了工作和家庭带来的紧张，成为周围环境的一部分。）可知，在乡下的冒险体验给自己带来了好处。由此可知，作者对“迷你冒险”持赞同的态度。故选B。6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段后三句可知，只有在过去的几百年里，我们才将自己与自然环境隔离开来。夜间行走是一种强大的重新建立联系的方式。当你的视力下降时，你的其他感官会变得敏锐。再由最后一段最后一句可知，“我”已经走到了黑暗的一面，发现自己不愿走回去。综上所述，作者的目的是鼓励人们亲近自然，走进自然，与自然重新建立联系。故选D。7.A【解析】标题判断题。根据第4题的分析可知，作者在黑暗的夜晚来到乡下进行亲近自然的探索旅行。结合第5题和第6题的分析可知，作者描述了亲近自然给自己带来的好处，进而倡导人们要走进自然，体验自然。由此可知，A项（入夜）可以作为文章的标题。故选A。C8.D【解析】推理判断题。由第二段前两句可知，适量的树木覆盖可以将夏季白天的温度降低10华氏度。从一个街区到另一个街区，甚至到一个城市街区的规模，这种影响都非常明显。由此可推断，适量的树木覆盖可以在夏天给城市降温，可得出在城市中一个有更多树木的地区可能比其他地区凉爽。故选D项。9.B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的“Heatwavesdriveupenergydemandsandcostsandcanhavebighumanhealthimpacts.(热浪推高了能源需求和成本，并可能对人类健康产生重大影响)”可知，高温天气可对人的健康造成严重危害。故选B项。10.A【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中第二句(另一方面，树木不仅遮蔽这些表面，使其免受阳光的照射，它们还通过树叶向空气中释放水分，这一过程使事物降温)可知，树可以帮助遮挡阳光以及给城市降温。故选A项。11.D【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段(为了最大限度地利用这种降温服务，研究发现树木覆盖率必须超过40%。换言之，一个城市街区的航拍照片需要被一个枝叶繁茂的绿色网络覆盖近一半)可知，城市规划师从研究中得出他们应该用树木覆盖几乎一半的城市。故选D项。D12.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句（这项研究评估了英格兰和苏格兰80306名30岁及以上成年人关于他们的健康，生活方式和运动模式的调查反馈。）可知，这个研究是通过评估调查问卷来进行的。故选C。13.B【解析】词义猜测题。第二段开头提到打羽毛球和网球对减少死亡率的巨大作用，接下来的介绍用调查研究来证明这个结论。根据第三段首句可知，研究中评估了参与实验人员的年龄、性别、体重、吸烟习惯、饮酒、受教育程度以及包括指定运动在内的其他运动形式等因素。由此可知指的是段首提到的羽毛球和网球，再根据下文“47%forracketsports,”可知，thenamedsports指的就是羽毛球和网球。故选B。14.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“Theapparentlackofbenefitsofrunningandfootballcouldresultfromseveralvariablesthatwerenottakenintoaccount.”（跑步和足球明显缺乏益处可能是由于没有考虑到几个变量造成的。）可知，这个研究没有发现跑步和足球明显的好处，可能是由于几个没有考虑到的变量造成的。这说明，这个研究还是有不足之处的地方，研究需要进一步改善。故选D。15.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“themostimportantstepistotakepartinanykindofsportthatyouarelikelytoenjoyandfollowinthelongterm”（最重要的一步是参加任何一种你可能喜欢并长期追随的运动。）可知，作者建议人们喜欢什么运动项目就参与什么项目，只要长期坚持就好。故选A。第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【文章大意】本文讲述了Nicolo有一天下班后在“afterworkauction”上以32美元买下两幅画,在他退休后,他的儿子发现这两幅画有可能是名家真迹,结果证明还真是。41.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。此处表示“因为意大利的隐私法他的真实名字不能被透露给公众”。beattachedto附属于,依恋;beallocatedto被分配给;beexposedto被透露给,接触;besubmittedto被提交给。42.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据空后面的workingthewholenight以及“afterworkauction”可知,Nicolo结束了一整夜的工作。故选A。43【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处指像往常一样,他在“afterworkauction”旁边停下来,“afterworkauction”是由意大利警方举办的。attend参加,照顾;reserve保留,预订;cancel取消;run经营,管理,跑。44.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指在“afterworkauction”上,警察把在火车上发现的一些东西卖给出价最高的人。45.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处指Nicolo看到两幅画,他认为这两幅画挂在餐厅的桌子上方会看起来很美。46.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。Nicolo和另外一名出价人竞标,直到Nicolo最后以32美元得到这两幅画。battle斗争;debate辩论;discuss讨论;bargain讨价还价。47.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文可知,当Nicolo退休搬到Sicily居住时,他带着那两幅画。48.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据上一句可知,他带着那两幅画搬到Sicily居住,此处指他把两幅画挂在从Turin搬来的同一张桌子的上方。move移动,搬动。49.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。takeaclass表示“上课”,此处指上艺术鉴赏课。50.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文可知,他的儿子发现这幅画可能是名家的真迹,所以此处指“他的上过艺术鉴赏课的15岁的儿子认为有一位年轻女子坐在花园椅子上的那幅画有些不寻常”。concrete具体的;unusual不寻常的;unappealing不吸引人的;natural自然的。51.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指“他认为它的签名差不多是‘Bonnato’,但是当他研究这幅画时,他只发现了‘Bonnard’”。appreciate欣赏,感激;touch触摸,感动;research研究;witness目击,见证。52.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由语境可知,他应该是一位画家。53.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。他买了一本书,惊讶地在书中发现PierreBonnard这位艺术家坐在和他父亲的画中一模一样的花园里的一模一样的椅子上。54.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据下一段的That’sthegardeninourpicture可知选D。55.【解析】选C。背景常识题。Nicolo的儿子发现了那位画家和家中的画的关系后,他们会做一些研究调查,所以此处指他们最终知道了他们拥有的这幅画的名称。apparently显然;confidently自信地;eventually最后;temporarily暂时。56.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知,这幅画是Nicolo在拍卖中买的,所以是他们拥有的画。57.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。发现其中一幅画是名家的真迹,他们就研究了另一幅画。58.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。经过研究他们发现另一幅画事实上是PaulGauguin的一幅画。suitably合适地;actually事实上;rightly理由充分地,正确地,恰当地;specifically具体地,明确地。59.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指Nicolo一家人给意大利文化部打。60.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。官员证实了这两幅画是真迹,价值五千万美元。copy复制品;original原作,原稿;model模特,模型;present礼物。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。36.dying

【解析】考查非谓语动词。

bepushedclosetodyingout意为“被推向灭绝的边缘”，其中to为介词，后接动