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2024年春季八年级英语期末达标检测题考试时间:80分钟考试内容:Units1-10卷面满分:100分题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分Ⅰ.选择填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音:找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。(5分)()1.A.belongB.technologyC.collect()2.A.rideB.simplyC.condition()3.A.beatB.headacheC.heavily()4.A.wifeB.wildC.wrong()5.A.workedB.wantedC.succeededB)选择填空:从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)()6.IfeellikeGinaishonestgirl,althoughIhavenevermetherbefore.A.aB.anC.the()7.EveryyearpeopletakethetraintogobackhomebeforetheSpringFestival.A.fivemillionsofB.millionofC.millionsof()8.OurEnglishteacherencourageseachofusEnglishloudly.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak()9.Anybodywillmakemistakes;thatistosay,nobodyis.A.stupidB.perfectC.brave()10.—Pleasecomeovertohavedinneryouhavetime.—Thankyou.Iwill.A.althoughB.unlessC.whenever()11.Thelittlelionhasgrownupandit'sabletofindfoodby.A.itselfB.itC.themselves()12.Ihavebeenafraidofdogssinceadogmefiveyearsago.A.hurtsB.hashurtC.hurt()13.ShewasstupidIdidn'twanttoexplainittoheragain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;that()14.Mygrandparentswereverytired,butofthemwantedtotakeabreak.A.noneB.neitherC.both()15.Jane,youlooktired.Youshouldstoptheguitarandhavearest.Themusiccompetitionisstillfaraway.A.topracticeB.practicedC.practicing()16.Theyofferedhelptheylearnedoftheaccident.Theyarereallywarm-hearted.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.since()17.—WhereisMr.Miller?—HetoNewYork.Hetherethreetimes.A.hasbeen;hasgoneB.hasgone;hasgoneC.hasgone;hasbeen(八年级英语试卷第1页)
()18.—haveyoulivedwithyourgrandparents?——Sincelastyear.A.WhenB.HowlongC.Howsoon()19.——HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?——Yes.Itherewithmyfatherlastyear.A.wentB.havebeenC.havegone()20.MybrothercamebackhomewhileImyhomework.A.amdoingB.weredoingC.wasdoingⅡ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Moreandmorepeoplearebooking(预订)theirholidaysontheInternetnow.Herewe'vefoundsomeusefulwebsites(网址),andwe21theywillbehelpfulinplanningyourholiday.◆Ifyoucan't22wheretogo,goforsomeideas.First,youcanlookatthe23map,whichtellsyouwhendifferentpartsoftheworldarehotandsunny.Then,thereislotsofinformationaboutdifferentplacestovisit24photosandtravelers'reviews(评论).Youcanreadaboutwhatothertravelersreallythinkabouttheplace25wanttogo.◆Youcanfindgreat26onwhichhoteltochooseon.Ithasreviewsandinformationonover400,000locations.Youcan27comparepricesofdifferentplacestomakesureyoudon'tpaytoomuch.◆28youwantmorethanjustaholiday,.Hereyouwill29allkindsofvolunteerprojects(项目).Youcantraveltomanyplacesintheworldtodo30jobs,frombuildinginGhanatolookingafterelephantsinThailand.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddo.()21.A.forgetB.agreeC.hope()22.A.imagineB.decideC.notice()23.A.subwayB.starC.weather()24.A.withB.aboutC.over()25.A.sheB.heC.you()26.A.dealsB.adviceC.predictions()27.A.almostB.stillC.also()28.A.AlthoughB.SoC.If()29.A.careaboutB.learnaboutC.lookfor()30.A.differentB.similarC.newIII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)MybestfriendisAlice.She'salsomycousin.We'rethesamteageandwe'vebeenfriendssincekindergarten(幼儿园).Shealwaysgivesmethebestadvice.Shealsosharesalotofmyinterests.-Daisy(八年级英语试卷第2页)
Ihaveafriendforlife.HeisTom.Westartedhighschooltogether.Wehadmovedtotownwithourfamiliesandwewerethenewkids.Somestudentspickedonusatschoolbutwefaceditbravelyandwalkedoutoftroubletogether.Nowwe'reindifferentcollegesbutwestillkeepintouch(保持联系)throughe-mailandFacebook.We'llalwaysbethereforeachother.-JackImetmybestfriendLauraonlineandwe'vebeenfriendsfor4years.Wehavealotincommon.We'vekeptintouchthroughe-mailandFacebook.IwillmeetherforthefirsttimewhenshecomestoLondonthissummer.-JessicaImetmybestfriendPeterwhenwewereinprimaryschool.Weplayedtogetherallthetimebecausehewasalsomyneighbor.Welosttouchwhenhemovedtoanothercity.Now,we'restudyinginthesameuniversity.I'mgladI'vefoundmyfriendagain!-Carl()31.AliceisDaisy's.A.neighborB.sisterC.cousin()32.JackandTomhavebeenfriendssince.A.kindergartenB.primaryschoolC.highschool()33.Theunderlinedwords“pickedon”mean“”inChinese.A.怀疑B.欺负C.打听()34.WhatwillJessicadothissummer?A.Studyonline.B.TraveltoLondon.C.Meetherbestfriend.()35.CarlgotintouchwithPeteragainwhen.A.theywenttouniversityB.PetermovedtohiscityC.Petersenthimane-mail(B)Nowadaystherearemanypeoplegoingfromvillagesorsmalltownstobigcitiestorealizetheirdreams,buttherearealsopeopledoingtheopposite.JanetLincolnmovedtoSt.Louisfiveyearsago.Here'swhatshesaid:“IusedtoliveinasmalltowncalledBertrand.Igrewupthere.AfterIgraduated(毕业)fromhighschool,Iworkedinasupermarket.Therewereabout800peopleinmytown,andIknewmostofthem.Mostofthemknewme,too.Attheageof21,Igotachance(机会)andmovedtoSt.Louis.Iloveit.Idon'tknowasmanypeoplenowasIusedto,butthat'sOK.Iliveinanapartmentandhaveafewgoodfriends.Therearealotoffunthingstodointhebigcity.”TroyHensonhastheoppositeexperience.He,hiswifeandtheirtwochildrenmovedfromSt.LouistoBloomfieldthreeyearsago.Here'swhatTroysaid:“BothDarlaandIgrewupinSt.Louis.Wemetatcollegeandgotmarried.Thenthekidscamealongandlifegotdifficult.Wedidn'tknowanyofourneighbors.Webothhadgoodjobs,andwewerealwaysverybusy.Butitseemedtherewasneverenoughmoney.ThatallchangedwhenwemovedtoBloomfield.Wedon'tmakeasmuchmoneyasweusedto,butwedon'thaveasmanyexpenses(开支)aswedidandwearerelaxed.It'sgood.”()36.WhenJanetwasinBertrand,she.A.madelotsofmoneyB.livedinanapartmentC.workedinasupermarket(八年级英语试卷第3页)
()37.JanetmovedtoSt.Louis.A.attheageof21B.withherfamilyC.tohelpherfriends()38.HowmanypeoplearethereinTroy'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.()39.AccordingtoTroy,livinginBloomfieldis.A.boringB.interestingC.relaxing()40.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.HealthB.LifeC.Education.(C)Didyouhaveabaddayyesterday?Ifyouhaveonebaddayafteranother,youneedtolearnthe90/10secret(秘诀).AbadstartJack'sdaughter,Emily,knockedover(打翻)acupofmilkanditfellonhistrousersatbreakfastyesterday.Jackgotannoved.Heshoutedathisdaughterandshestartedtocry.“Whydidyoushoutather?”askedhiswife.“Whydidyouputthecupontheedge(边缘)ofthetable?”repliedJack.Thenhewenttochangehistrousers.Becauseshewasupset,Emilydidn'tgetreadyforschoolintimeandshemissedherbus.JackhadtodriveEmilytoschool.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime,heforgothisbag.Hewasfortyminuteslateforwork.Assoonashegotthere,hehadtogohomeagaintogethisbag.Didithavetobeabadstart?AgainthemilkfellonJack’strousers,butthistimehedidn’tshout.Hesmiledandsaid,“It'sOK.Don'tworry!”Thenhewenttochangehistrousers.Whenhecameback,Emilysaid,“Bye,Daddy.”Andsheranouttocatchherbus.Jackwenttoworkearly,andhehadagreatday.So,here’sthe90/10secret.Tenpercentoflifeiswhathappenstous.Wecan'tcontrolit.That'slife.Thingshappenandwehavetodealwith(应对)them.Ninetypercentoflife,however,ishowwedealwithit.Rememberthatwhensomethingbadhappensnexttime.()41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annoyed”inParagraph2mean?A.nervous.B.angry.C.shocked.()42.HowdidEmilygotoschoolyesterday?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.()43.Jackreturnedhomeyesterdaymorningbecause.A.hefeltuncomfortableB.heforgottotakehisbagC.hiswifeneededhishelp()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Emilyisalwayslateforschool.B.Emilydoesn'tlikedrinkingmilk.C.Jackwaslateforworkyesterday.()45.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.howtobeagoodfatherB.howtobalanceworkandlifeC.howtodealwithunhappythingsinlife(八年级英语试卷第4页)
Ⅳ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。A:Nick!(46)B:I'mwatchingAnimalWorld.It'smyfavoriteTVprogram.A:(47)Ineedyourhelp.B:OK,Mom.(48)A:Ihavetobuysomemilkforyourlittlesister.(49)B:Noproblem!A:I'llbebackinhalfanhour.B:Isee.(50)A:Yes,butdon'tmakehercry(哭).B:OK.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.CouldIplaygameswithher?D.CouldyoupleasenotwatchTVnow?E.Whydoyoulooksotired?F.Couldyoupleaselookafterherforafewminutes?G.CouldIdothedishes?46.47.48.49.50.V.任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Stressisafeelingyoucanhavebothinyourmindandinyourbody.Itcanmakeyouwanttoeatless,nottalktoyourfriendsandfamily.Alittlestressinlifeisnormal.Butcontrollingstressisimportantbecauseifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.Olderpeoplewhohavestressforalongtimecandevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems.Thegoodnewsisthatitcanbeveryeasytocontrolstress.Herearethreetips:Tip1:Trytoeatright.Somepeoplewhofeelstressedtrytofeelmuchbetterbyeatingchocolates,icecreamandothersweets.Alittlesugarisn'tbadforyoubutdon'tstopeatingfruitandvegetables.Tip2:Exerciseregularly.Peoplewhoareverybusywithjobsorfamilylifecanfeeltiredalot.Gettingregularexercisecangiveyoumoreenergyandhelpyouthinkaboutthethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoustress.Tip3:Mostimportantly,watchoutforeachother.Stresscanmakeyoufeelalone.It'simportanttowatchforstressinpeoplethatareclosetoyou:friendslookoutforfriends,teacherslookoutforstudents.51.Whyiscontrollingstressimportant?(根据短文内容回答问题)52.Whathealthproblemscandevelopifolderpeoplehavestressforalongtime?52.Whathealthproblemscandevelopifolderpeoplehavestressforalongtime?(根据短文内容回答问题)53.Stressisafeelingyoucanhavenotonlyinyourmindbutalsoinyourbody.(八年级英语试卷第5页)
(从短文中找出能替换划线部分的短语)54.Stresscanmakeyoufeelalone54.Stresscanmakeyoufeelalone.(对划线部分提问)55.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。55.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。Ⅵ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文(每词限用一次)。theystronglifetrydifficultTheHimalayasisoneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbing.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir56?Oneofthereasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallenge57inthefac
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