石家庄市第四十一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

石家庄市第41中学教育集团2022~2023学年第二学期阶段性学业质量评价初一英语命题人：时艳红常宏审核人：郜洁时间：120分钟分值：120分听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.A.scarfsB.giraffesC.gloves2.A.theEnglishbookB.thescienceclubC.theChineseclass3.A.washingthedishesB.watchingtheCDsC.brushingtheteeth4.A.Igotoschoolbycar.B.Igotoschoolbybus.C.Igotoschoolbybike.5.A.Ihaveaniceuniform.B.Idon’twanttowearuniforms.C.IneedtowearuniformsonMondays.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6.A.I’lltakeit.B.No,it’stoobig.C.No,wecan’t.7.A.Becausethey’recute.B.They’refromAfrica.C.Yes,Ido.8.A.30minutes.B.Bybike.C.13kilometers.9.A.Ithinkso.B.Byplane.C.Noproblem.10.A.ShespeaksEnglishwell.B.I’mwatchingTV.C.Sorry,thisisLucyspeaking.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.WhatcanBettydo?12.Wherearethespeakerstalking?13.WhattimedoesDaveusuallygetup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7:00a.m.14.WhatdoesDavelikedoing?A.Drawing.B.Running.C.Singing.15.HowlongdoesMaryusuallywatchTV?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Fortwohours.16.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s7:45.B.It’s8:15.C.It’s8:30.17.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.ToNewYork.B.ToToronto.C.ToShenzhen.18.Howlongisthespeakers’trip?A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，计7分）19.WhendoesJohngotoanEnglishclub?A.At9:00onSundaymorning.B.At8:30onSaturdaymorning.C.At8:00onSaturdaymorning.20.WhereisJohnonSundayafternoon?A.Athisgrandparents’home.B.Inthebookshop.C.Athishome.21.HowoldisDavid?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.22.HowdoesDavidusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.23.WhichsubjectisDavidgoodat?A.History.B.Geography.C.Math.24.HowfarisitfromDavid’shometohisgrandparents’home?A.About300kilometers.B.About400kilometers.C.About500kilometers.25.WhendoesDavidusuallygotohisgrandparents’home?A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）InformationSheet26.Thezooisinthe________ofLondon.27.Inthezoo,youcanseelions,tigers,______,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.28.Inthezoo,youcanalsowatchfishes_______aroundyou.29.Youcanmeetsomeanimalsfrom_______facetoface.30.Thezooisopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.from_______toSunday.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hecanplay________volleyballbutcan’tplay________violin.A.a；the B.the；the C./；the D.an；a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他会打排球，但不会拉小提琴。考查冠词辨析。根据题干可知，第一空是指打排球，球类活动不加冠词；第二空是指拉小提琴，乐器前加the。故选C。2.—Whereisyourmom,Jane?—Sheismakingdinnerforusinthe_______,Dad.A.library B.bedroom C.classroom D.kitchen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——简，你妈妈在哪里？——爸爸，她正在厨房里为我们做晚饭。考查名词辨析。library图书馆；bedroom卧室；classroom教室；kitchen厨房。根据“makingdinner”可知在做晚饭，所以地点是厨房，故选D。3.Mr.Liteaches________Englishthisyear.A.our B.us C.we D.his【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：李老师今年教我们英语。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查teachsb.sth.，此空作动词teach的宾语，所以要用代词的宾格us，故选B。4.Mr.Guisgood_______languages.Hecanspeakeightlanguages.A.for B.at C.with D.to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Mr.Gu擅长语言。他会说八种语言。考查介词辨析。begoodfor对……有好处；begoodat擅长；begoodwith善于和……相处；begoodto对……好。根据“Hecanspeakeightlanguages”可知，他擅长语言。故选B。5.—Whendoyougotowork?—Atnineo’clock.Igetupearlyeveryday,_________I’mneverlateforwork.A.because B.so C.but D.before【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候去上班？——九点钟。我每天都早起，所以我上班从不迟到。考查连词。because因为；so所以；but但是；before在……之前。根据句意可知，“I’mneverlateforwork.”是空前“Igetupearlyeveryday”的结果，用so表示“所以”。故选B。6.—Whatanimalsdoyoulike,Amy?—Ilikeelephants.Theycandraw,soIthinktheyarevery________.A.shy B.small C.smart D.scary【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么动物，艾米？——我喜欢大象。它们会画画，所以我认为它们非常聪明。考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的；small小的；smart聪明的；scary吓人的。由“Theycandraw”可推测，大象很聪明。故选C。7.Ice-cream______delicious,buteatingtoomuchisnothealthy.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sounds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：冰淇淋尝起来美味，但是吃太多不健康。考查动词辨析。looks看起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Ice-cream…delicious”可知冰淇淋尝起来是美味的，故选C。8.—_________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfivekilometers.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch D.How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你家离学校多远？——大约五公里。考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长；Howfar多远；Howmuch多少；How怎样。根据“Aboutfivekilometers.”可知在问距离多远，应用特殊疑问词组Howfar。故选B。9.Hey,boys!________swimintheriver.It’sdangerous(危险的).A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Doesn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：嘿，男孩们！不要在河里游泳。这是危险的。考查祈使句。根据“It’sdangerous(危险的).”可知是叫男孩们不要在河里游泳；句式为祈使句的否定形式，应用Don’t+动词原形。故选C。10.—Elephantsareingreatdangernow.Doyouknowhowtosavethem?—Yes.Peopledon’t________somanytreesandbuythingsmadeofivory.A.cutup B.cutdown C.helpwith D.thinkabout【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——大象现在处于极大的危险之中。你知道怎么救它们吗？——是的。人们不要砍倒这么多的树，不要买象牙制品。考查动词辨析。cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；helpwith帮忙做；thinkabout考虑。根据“Peopledon’t…somanytrees”可知，此处指不要砍倒太多的树，故选B。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!Wehaveallkindsofclubsforyou.TheMusicClub:Doyoulikesingingsongs?Canyou____11____theguitarorthepiano?Manystudentsaregoodatplayingtheguitarandpianohere.Andwealsohavesomegoodteachers.Theycan____12____youwiththem.WehavemusiclessonsonSaturdayandSunday.Soyoucancomehereevery____13____.TheStoryTellingClub:Ourclubisvery____14____.Youcansitonthesofaandlistentopeople’sstories.Andyoucantell____15____topeopletoo.YoucancometoourclubonMondayandFriday.TheEnglishClub:Ourclubis____16____Englishlearning(学习).Here,youcan____17____withpeopleinEnglish.Itcanhelpimprove(提高)yourspoken(口语的)English.If(如果)youhaveany____18____inEnglish,youcanaskyourfriendshere.____19____youcanaskourteachersforhelp.We____20____havelotsofEnglishactivities(活动).Welcometoourclubeveryafternoon!11.A.buy B.make C.show D.play12.A.watch B.thank C.help D.find13.A.day B.weekend C.afternoon D.month14.A.relaxing B.useful C.old D.cool15.A.sports B.habits C.stories D.books16.A.from B.at C.about D.in17.A.meet B.dance C.sing D.talk18.A.lessons B.questions C.time D.fun19.A.Because B.Or C.But D.So20.A.also B.only C.very D.then【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.A15.C16.C17.D18.B19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是各个种类的俱乐部。【11题详解】句意：你能弹吉他和钢琴吗？buy买；make制作；show展示；play弹奏。根据句意应是弹吉他或钢琴，应是“playtheguitaorthepiano”。故选D。【12题详解】句意：他们能在他们方面帮助你。watch看；thank感谢；help帮助；find找到。根据前文“wealsohavesomegoodteachers”可知，老师可以帮你。应是help帮助。故选C。【13题详解】句意：因此你能每个周末来这儿。day天；weekend周末；afternoon下午；month月。根据“WehavemusiclessonsonSaturdayandSunday.”可知，应是每周末。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我们的俱乐部是一个令人放松的俱乐部。relaxing放松的；useful有用的；old老的；cool酷的。根据后文“Youcansitonthesofaandlistentopeople’sstories.”可知，是令人放松的俱乐部。故选A。【15题详解】句意：你能给人们讲故事。sports运动；habits习惯；stories故事；books书。根据“TheStoryTellingClub”可知，在讲故事俱乐部，应是可以讲故事。故选C。【16题详解】句意：我们的俱乐部是关于英语学习的。from从；at在；about关于；in在……里。根据横线后的是俱乐部的内容，所以应是关于英语学习。故选C。【17题详解】句意：在这儿你可以用英语和人们讲话。meet遇见；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；talk谈话。根据后文“Itcanhelpimprove(提高)yourspoken(口语的)English.”可知，应是用英语谈话，来提升口语。故选D。【18题详解】句意：如果在英语方面你有困难，你可以在这儿问你的朋友。lessons课；questions问题；time时间；fun乐趣。根据后文“youcanaskourteachersforhelp”可知，应是有问题，可以找老师帮助。故选B。【19题详解】句意：或者你可以像我们的老师寻求帮助。Because因为；Or或者；But但是；So因此。根据前文向朋友寻求帮助，后文是老师，所以是选择关系。应是Or或者。故选B。【20题详解】句意：我们也有许多英语活动。also也；only只；very非常；then那么。分析句子可知，横线上应是副词，前文讲了一种活动，后文应是也还有别的活动。故选A。Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。APoem1(诗歌)Poem2Ican’tdowhatabirdcan.Ican’tflyinthesky.Icanrun,andIcanswim.Ihavewings(翅膀).I’mabirdandIwanttofly.Ican’tdowhatabirdcan.Ican’tflyinthetrees.Icanstandontheice.It’snotverynice.I’mabirdandIwanttofly.Iwanttofly,andflyinthesky.Iwanttofly.Iamapenguin.Yes,Iam.Ican’tdowhatabirdcan.Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.Hislegsareyellow.Ahappyandgoodfellow(家伙),Andagreatworkerishe.Ondaysthataresunny,He’sgettinghishoney(蜂蜜).Ondaysthatarecloudy,He’smakinghiswax(蜂蜡).Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Fromthefirstlight(光)inthemorningTill(直到)thecomingof______He’ssingingandworking.21.WhichofthefollowingisthepenguininPoem1?A. B. C. D.22.InPoem2,wecanfillintheblank(填空)with______.A.noon B.afternoon C.morning D.night23.Poem2tellsusthatbeesare______.A.noisyandboring B.sweetandcolorful C.lazyandscary D.happyandhard-working(辛勤的)【答案】21.A22.D23.D【解析】【导语】本文是两首关于动物的诗歌。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据图片和常识可知，选项A是企鹅。故选A。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据“Fromthefirstlight(光)inthemorningTill(直到)thecomingof…”和常识可知蜜蜂从早工作到晚，结合选项可知night“晚上”符合语境。故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ahappyandgoodfellow(家伙)”可知蜜蜂很快乐；根据“Fromthefirstlight(光)inthemorningTill(直到)thecomingof…”可知蜜蜂从早工作到晚很辛勤。故选D。BLibraryRules★Thelibraryisopen(开)from7:30to22:00fromMondaytoFriday,from8:00to21:00onSaturdayandSunday.★Everyonecanborrow(借)threebookseverytime.Everyonecankeepbooksforonlyonemonth.★Don’twriteordrawinbooks,anddon’twriteonthedeskinthelibrary.★Youcanbringyourphoneorcomputertothelibrary.Butdon’tmakenoises(噪音).★Keepquiet.Sometimesyouwanttotalkaboutthingswithyourclassmates,thenyoucanfindastudyroom(自习室)andtalk.★Don’teatinthelibrary.★Remembertocleanyourdeskandchairwhenyouleave.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbooks,youcangotothefirstfloorofthelibrary.Thereisalibraryteacher,andheorshecanhelpyou.24.Howmanybookscanyouborroweverytime?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.25.Whereisthelibraryteacher?A.Inthecomputerroom. B.Inthestudyroom.C.Inthelibraryhallway. D.Onthefirstfloorofthelibrary.26.Whataretherulesinthelibraryaccordingto(根据)thepassage?①havebooksfortwomonths②don’twriteinanybooks③keepquietinthestudyroom④cleanyourchairanddeskA.①③ B.②④ C.③④ D.②③【答案】24.B25.D26.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍图书馆的规则。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyonecanborrow(借)threebookseverytime.”可知每人每次可以借三本书，故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“youcangotothefirstfloorofthelibrary.Thereisalibraryteacher,andheorshecanhelpyou.”可知图书馆老师在图书馆一楼，故选D。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’twriteordrawinbooks”和“Remembertocleanyourdeskandchairwhenyouleave.”可知“不能在书上写字或画画”和“走前记得清理桌椅”是图书馆的规则，故选B。CTherearemanykindsofsubjectsinschool.Doyouknowthe“labor（劳动）class”?It’sdifferentfromothersubjects.Astudy（研究）showsthatChinesestudentsonlyspend12minutesadayonhousework,lessthan（少于）72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand36minutesinFrance.Somanyschoolsopenlaborclassestohelpmorestudentslivebetter.I’mveryhappytohearthat.Butdoyouknowwhatwecanlearnfromthem?Foronething,wecanleanlivingskills（技能）fromthem.Theteacherwillteachusquitealotofusefulskills,suchasplantingtrees,growingtomatoes,keepingpets,cooking,andsoon.Maybetheselifeskillsareeasyforadults（成年人）,butitiskindofdifficultforustolearnthemwell.Foranother,wecanalsobegreathelpers.Asweallknow,parentsareverybusywiththeirworkandtheyareusuallytiredafteraday’swork.Ifwecantakecareof（照顾）ourselveswellandhelpthemwhentheyneedhelp,theywillfeelrelaxedandwewillfeelhappy,too.27.Whomaybethewriter?A.worker. B.Aparent. C.Astudent. D.Asinger.28.Wecan’tlearnto______fromlaborclasses.A.growtomatoes B.cook C.keeppets D.speakEnglish29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesestudentsdomorehouseworkthanothercountries’students.B.Weneedn’thelpourparents.C.Thelaborclassisthesameasothersubjects.D.Theteacherwillteachusquitealotofusefulskillsinlaborclasses.30.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thelaborclass. B.Subjectsinschool.C.Beagoodstudent. D.Begoodtoourparents.【答案】27.C28.D29.D30.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了许多学校开设了劳动课，并介绍了劳动课上可以学到的技能等。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Foronething,wecanleanlivingskills（技能）fromthem.Theteacherwillteachusquitealotofusefulskills”可知，首先，我们可以从他们那里学习生活技能。老师会教我们很多有用的技能。根据“Foranother,wecanalsobegreathelpers.Asweallknow,parentsareverybusywiththeirworkandtheyareusuallytiredafteraday’swork.”可知，另一方面，我们也可以成为好帮手。父母的工作很忙，一天下来他们通常很累可。由此推知，作者应该是一名学生。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Theteacherwillteachusquitealotofusefulskills,suchasplantingtrees,growingtomatoes,keepingpets,cooking,andsoon.”可知，老师会教我们很多有用的技能，比如种树、种西红柿、养宠物、做饭等等。可见，劳动课不教授英语。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theteacherwillteachusquitealotofusefulskills”可知，在劳动课上，老师会教我们很多有用的技能。故选D。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据文中“Doyouknowthe‘labor（劳动）class’?It’sdifferentfromothersubjects.”以及对整个文章的理解可知，本文主要介绍了学校开设的劳动课。故选A。DIt’seasyforustogotoschool.ButforKeke,goingtoschooliskindofdifficult.Why?Lookatthepicture.Shecan’twalkandhastositinawheelchair.Kekeisanine-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Herparentsarebusywiththeirwork,sohergrandmatakeshertoschooleveryday.Butherhomeisfarawayfromschool—itisabouttenkilometers.▲?Keke’sfatherasksthebuscompany(公司)forhelp.Thentheythinkofagreatidea.Beforegoingtothefirststop,BusNo.285picksup(接)Kekeandhergrandmaat6:15a.m.first.Thenitgoestothenextstops.At7:45a.m.,Kekeandhergrandmagetoff(下车)thebus.AfterthatKeke’sgrandmatakeshertoschool,anditonlytakesthemtenminutes.Keke’sfirstclassusuallystartsat8:00a.m.andshecangettoschoolontime.LiMingyouisthebusdriver.TohelpKeke,hehastogetup40minutesearly.Intheafternoon,Kekeusuallyleavesschoolat2:30p.m..LiMingyoudrivesthebustoKeke’sschoolfiveminuteslateandthentakesherhome.Now,Kekeishappytogotoschool.Shereallywantstosaythankstohim!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wheelchair”mean(意思是)inChinese?A.座位 B.拐杖 C.滑板 D.轮椅32.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Whendoessheleaveforschool B.WhattimedoesshegettoschoolC.Howcanshegettoschoolontime D.Howfarisitfromherhometoschool33.HowlongisKeke’sbusride?A.Onehour. B.Onehourandahalf. C.Twohours. D.Halfanhour.34.WhattimedoesKekeusuallyleaveschoolintheafternoon?A.At2:35p.m. B.At2:45p.m. C.At2:25p.m. D.At2:30p.m.35Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Kekeiseightyearsold. B.Keke’sparentstakehertoschool.C.LiMingyouisareallynicebusdriver. D.Kekegetsoffthebusat8:00everymorning.【答案】31.D32.C33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了公交公司和公交司机帮助坐轮椅的Keke准时上学的故事。【31题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文“Shecan’twalk”，可知她不能走路，因此推断她坐轮椅，故选D。32题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文“Butherhomeisfarawayfromschool—itisabouttenkilometers.”，可知她的家离学校很远，大约十公里；再根据段落末尾“andshecangettoschoolontime.”，可知文章第二段都是在讲“怎样让她准时到达学校”的事儿，故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“BusNo.285picksup(接)Kekeandhergrandmaat6:15a.m.first.”和“At7:45a.m.,Kekeandhergrandmagetoff(下车)thebus.”，可知早上6点15分公交车来接她和她奶奶，早上7点45分她和她奶奶下车，通过计算，一共耗时一个半小时，故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheafternoon,Kekeusuallyleavesschoolat2:30p.m.”，可知Keke通常在下午两点半离开学校，故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“TohelpKeke,hehastogetup40minutesearly.”和“Shereallywantstosaythankstohim!”，可知公交司机LiMingyou为了帮助Keke，他必须提前40分钟起床，Keke也真的很想对他说声谢谢，选项C符合文章逻辑，故选C。Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。HelpforChildrenWeneedhelpattheChildren’sHome.DoyouhavetimeinJuly?Areyougoodwithchildren?Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem?Youcanalsotellthemyourstories.It’sveryeasyandrelaxing.Pleasecallusat531-8745!ChineseTeacherWantedAreyoubusyontheweekend?No?CanyouspeakChinesewell?Yes?ThenweneedyoutohelpsomeEnglish-speakingstudentswiththeirChinese.It’snotdifficult!PleasecometoStudents’LanguageCenter.CallMissWangat291-7786.1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第一则广告的主题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36It’svery________foryoutohelpattheChildren’sHome.37.IfyouarefreeandcanspeakChinesewell,youcanhelp_____________________withtheirChineseatStudents’LanguageCenter.38.WhatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttobeaChineseteacher?______________________________________________________________________.39.______________________________________________________________________.40.______________________________________________________________________【答案】36.easyandrelaxing37.someEnglish-speakingstudents38.291-778639.WeneedhelpatChildren’sHome40.你也可以给他们讲述你的故事。【解析】【导语】本文是两则招募广告，一则招募人帮助儿童，一则招募中文老师。【36题详解】根据“It’sveryeasyandrelaxing.”可知在儿童之家帮忙是简单又轻松的，故填easyandrelaxing。【37题详解】根据“ThenweneedyoutohelpsomeEnglish-speakingstudentswiththeirChinese.”可知中文说得好的话，可以帮助一些说英语的学生，故填someEnglish-speakingstudents。【38题详解】根据“PleasecometoStudents’LanguageCenter.CallMissWangat291-7786.”可知如果你想成为一名中文老师，可以打电话：291-7786，故填291-7786。【39题详解】根据“WeneedhelpattheChildren’sHome.”可知开头第一句点明中心，下文围绕需要帮助的内容展开，故填WeneedhelpatChildren’sHome。【40题详解】You：你；can：可以；also：也；tellthemyourstories：给他们讲述你的故事。故填：你也可以给他们讲述你的故事。Ⅹ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Doyouhaveapet?TomandKatearetalkingaboutpets.Theyhavedifferentideas.Tom:Ihavealittleblackdog._____41_____(it)nameisBob.Ilikethedogverymuch.Ithinkitisverycuteand_____42_____(friend).Whenmyparentsareout,Icantalk_____43_____playwithit.Itmakes_____44_____(I)happy.Myfamiliesoftengotothepark_____45_____thedog.Itbringsusalotofhappiness.Kate:_____46_____(animal)areourfriends.Ilikedogs,cats,andbirdsverymuch._____47_____Idon’thaveapet.Ithinkitisdirty.Wemaynotbe_____48_____(health).Italso_____49_____(need)moretimeandmoney.Idon’tthinkIcanlookafterthem_____50_____(good).【答案】41.Its42.friendly43.and44.me45.with46.Animals47.But48.healthy49.needs50.well【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tom和Kate讨论对宠物的看法。【41题详解】句意：它的名字叫Bob。根据“name”可知是它的名字，空格处应用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首字母要大写。故填Its。【42题详解】句意：我觉得它非常可爱和友好。根据“itisverycuteand…”可知是友好的，空格处应用friend的形容词friendly。故填friendly。【43题详解】句意：我可以和它说话、玩。根据“talk…play”可知说话和玩是并列的两个动词，应用and连接。故填and。【44题详解】句意：它使我很开心。makes是谓语动词，后跟宾语，空格处应用I的宾格me。故填me。【45题详解】句意：我的家人经常带着这只狗去公园。根据“gotothepark…thedog”可知是带着狗去公园，空格处应用介词with，表示伴随。故填with。【46题详解】句意：动物是我们的朋友。根据“are”可知主语是名词复数，应用animal的复数形式animals“动物”，句首字母要大写。故填Animals。【47题详解】句意：但是我没有宠物。根据“Ilikedogs,cats,andbirdsverymuch”和“Idon’thaveapet.”可知两句之间是转折关系，空格后无标点，应用but表示转折，句首字母要大写。故填But。【48题详解】句意：我们可能不健康。根据“be”可知空格处缺少形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。【49题详解】句意：它也需要更多的时间和金钱。根据“Italso…”可知空格处缺少谓语动词，原句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词need用三单形式needs。故填needs。【50题详解】句意：我觉得我不能很好地照顾它们。根据“lookafterthem…”可知是照顾不好，空格处缺少副词，good的副词形式是well。故填well。Ⅺ.基础写作A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）要求句子要符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。51.want,join,we.to,club,chess,the.__________________________________________________.【答案】Wewanttojointhechessclub【解析】【详解】由标点可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，we“我们”，作主语；want“想要”，作谓语；tojoin“加入”，不定式作宾语；thechessclub表示“象棋俱乐部”。故填Wewanttojointhechessclub“我们想加入象棋俱乐部”。52.never,he,work,for,is,late_______________________________________.【答案】Heisneverlateforwork【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词he作主语，is为系动词，belatefor意为“做……迟到”，其后加名词work，never为频度副词，放在be动词之后。故答案为：Heisneverlateforwork“他上班从不迟到”。53.it,taketo,does,get,howlong,home______________________________________________________________________?【答案】Howlongdoesittaketogethome?【解析】【详解】根据所给标点，可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，“howlong”作疑问句的疑问词，置于句首，且首字母大写；“does”作助动词；“it”在句中是非人称代词，作形式主语；“take”作谓语；“togethome”是不定式作真正的主语，位于句末。故答案为Howlongdoesittaketogethome“回家需要多长时间”。54.school,he,the,wear,uniform,hasto______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Hehastoweartheschooluniform【解析】【详解】he作主语；hastodosth“必须做某事”；weartheschooluniform“穿校服”，故填Hehastoweartheschooluniform“他必须穿校服”。55.are,where,lions,from_______________________________