2021-2022学年高中英语单元综合测评(三)(含解析)牛津译林版选修11

单元综合测评（三）

（时间：100分钟；总分值：120分）

I.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）

A

ItwasThanksgivingmorning.IwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgiving

turkeywhenthedoorbellrang.IopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchiIdrenin

ragshuddlingtogetheronthetopstep.

“Anyoldpapers,lady?〃askedoneofthem.

Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no〃untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywere

wearingthinlittlesandals（凉鞋），wetwithheavysnow.

wComeinandV11makeyouacupofhotcocoa”.

Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthe

floor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwent

backtothekitchenandstartedcooking.

Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycup

inherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyourich?〃

“AmIrich?Pity,no!〃

Ilookedatmyworn-outslipcovers（椅套）.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer（茶

碟）carefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers”.Theyleftafterthat,holding

theirpapersagainstthewind.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichto

begrateful.

Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.

Itastedthepotatoesandstirred（搅动）themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,

aroofoverourheads,mymanwitharegularjob,thesematched,too.

Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarks

oflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,

justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了在感恩节之夜，来要旧报纸的男孩和女孩给我带来的人生思

考。

1.WhichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTtitleforthetext?

A.Lady,AreYouRich?

B.AStoryofThanksgivingDay

C.Don'tForgetHowRichYouAre

D.DoesCupsandSaucersMatchWell?

【解析】主旨大意题。文章最后一句点明主题。标题需要出现这里的关键词howrichI

amo

【答案】A

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thegirlthoughtthewriterwasrichjustbecauseshewantedtomakethewriter

happy.

B.Thewriterhadthoughtshewasn*trichbecausehersupplieswerenotexpensive.

C.Ifcupsandsaucersmatchwell,theyareabestpaireventhoughcheap.

D.Afterhearingwhattheysaid,thewriterseemedtounderstandwhatarichlife

was.

【解析】细节理解题。文中没有提到女孩说这位作家富有只是为了取悦她。

【答案】A

3.Thewriterleftthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloorforawhile

to.

A.showthatshewasakind-heartedlady

B.remindherthatsheshouldn，tforgethowrichshewas

C.leaveroomforreaderstothinkaboutwhatbeingrichis

D.provethatshehadunderstoodwhatmeantbeingrich

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段"Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireand

cleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmy

floor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethow

richIam.,,说明我想让这样的脚印提醒我。

【答案】B

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatwhetheryouarerichdependson.

A.howmuchmoneyyouhavemade

B.whatattitudeyouhavehadtowards]ife

C.thewayyouhelpothers

I),yoursocialrelationship

【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中女孩子的那句话“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers"

让我们想到幸福还是不幸福取决于我们对生活的态度。

【答案】B

B

StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoas

manypeopleaspossible.SpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyand,later,

Arizona.SomeofhischildhoodmemoriesbecametheinspirationforhisfiImmaking.

Evendecadeslater,Spielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyears,

whicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits.HebelievesthatE.T.istheresult

ofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent，s1966divorce,“Itisreallyabout

ayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife"."Hewasscaredof

justabouteverything,〃recallshismother,“Whentreesbrushedagainstthehouse,

hewouldjumpintomybed.Andthat*sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputin

filmslikePoltergeist”.Tothisday,Spielberg*swife,actressKateCapshaw,says

herhusbandremainsterrifiedofairplanes.

Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad'smoviecameraandbegan

shootingshortmoviesaboutWorldWarIIbattles.Thesehomemademoviesgavehima

waytoescapehisfears.Fromtheverybeginning,hehadacreativeimagination.With

histalentforscarystorytelling,hecouldterrifyhisthreeyoungersisters.Italso

madeiteasierforhimtomakefriends.Oncampingtrips,whennightfelltyoung

Spielbergbecamethecenterofattention.Hewouldstarttellinghisghoststories,

andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit.

SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschoolthere,but

hisgradesweresobadthathehardlygraduated.BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejected

him,soheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclose

toHollywood.Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemovies,andhemanagedtogetanunpaid,

non-creditinternship(实习)inHollywood.Soonhewasgivenacontract,andhedropped

outofcollege.Heneverlookedback.

Now,manyyearslater,Spielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchenthusiasm

aswhenhewasaboy.

【语篇解读】这篇文章就是介绍著名电影导演斯皮尔伯格的成长经历。

5.WecaninferthatPoltergeistisprobablya(n).

A.romancefilmB.horrorfilm

C.comedyfilmD.actionfilm

【解析】推理判断题。第二段倒数第二句话：“Andthat，sjustthekindofscary

stuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist.那就是他要往像〃•这样的电

影里所放的恐惧角色，由此可知答案选B。

【答案】B

6.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatStevenSpielberg.

A.wasagoodcommunicator

B.wasgoodatmakingfriends

C.hadatalentforfilmmaking

D.madesomeclassicmovies

【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Thesehomemademoviesgavehimawaytoescapehis

fears.，z和“Withhistalentforscarystorytelling"可以判断本段主要讲的是他的拍

摄电影的天赋。

【答案】C

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutStevenSpielbergaccordingtoParagraph

4?

A.Heiskind-hearted.

B.Heperformedwellinhighschool.

C.Heisstrong-minded.

D.Helackedconfidenceabouthiscareer.

【解析】细节理解题。根据本段内容，斯皮尔伯格因为成绩差，而被UCLAandUSCfilm

schools两所电影大学拒绝录取，不得已进入CalifomiaStateUniversity,但是他决心拍

电影，并且中途退学，且永不回头，这说明他是一位有意志的人，故C正确。

【答案】C

8.AccordingtoParagraph4,StevenSpielberg.

A.didn'tfinishcollege

B.neverwenttocollege

C.gotbadgradesincollege

D.rejectedtwofilmschools

【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二句话：“Soonhewasgivenacontract,andhe

droppedoutofcollege.可知他中途退学，故未完成学业。因此答案选A。

【答案】A

C

ZhengPengyu:thatweren，tfixedcouldgivestudentsthechancetoexploretheir

interests.Atthesametime,theywouldbeabletolearnontheirownbecausethey

wouldhavetomaketheirowndecisions.Allinall,thenewsystemwouldbeagood

chancetoinspirestudents1passionforstudying.

SunYao:Despiteitsbenefits,I'mworriedaboutwhetherthenewsystemwould

work.Goingtodifferentclassroomswouldtakeupabigpartofourbreaktimeand

wewouldhavelesstimetorelaxafterclass.Also,notallschoolscouldofferso

manydiversifiedclasses.

ShiZhenghan:Isupportstudentslearningindifferentclasses.Itwouldsolve

theproblemofsomestudentsthinkingtheclassesaretooeasywhilesomethinkthey

aretoodifficult.Teacherscouldalsoteachmoreeffectively.What，smore,friendships

builtwhileindifferentclassesmightbeapleasantsurprise.

ZhouQingqing:Inmyopinion,studyingindifferentclassroomsmightaffect

students,psychological（心理的）development.Theymightfinditdifficult,todevelop

deepandstrongfriendshipswithotherstudentsiftheyhadtochangeclassrooms

constantly.Theywouldalsolosetheirsenseofbelongingtoacertainclass.

HuQile:1applaudtheidea.Itwouldhelpteacherssetupspecialteachingplans

fordifferentclasses.Forstudents,makingchoicesbythemselvescouldencouragethem

toberesponsible.Changingclassroomscouldalsohelprelievetheboredomofdoing

thesamedullroutine（惯例）everyday.

WangXiaoqian:Thenewsystemmighthelpwithstudents，individualdevelopment,

butIstillpreferthecurrentsystem.Studyinginonefixedclassroom,studentswith

differentacademiclevelscanhelpeachother.Spendingyourseniormiddleschoolyears

withthesameclassmatesisanunforgettableexperience.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。学生进入“课程超市〃自主选择课程到底好不好？

不同的人有不同的看法。

9.AccordingtoSunYao,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Thenewsystemwillworkifgreatmeasuresaretaken.

B.Alltheschoolscan，taffordsomanydiversifiedclasses.

C.Studentswillhavemoretimetorelax.

D.Hesupportsthesystembecauseofitsbenefits.

【解析】根据第二段最后一句"Also,notallschoolscouldoffersomany

diversifiedclasses.,,可知，SunYa。认为不是所有的学校都能提供多样化的课程。应选B。

根据本段第——句uDespiteitsbenefits,I'mworriedaboutwhetherthenewsystemwould

work."可知，A、D两项错；根据第二句"Goingtodifferentclassroomswouldtakeupa

bigpartofourbreaktimeandwewouldhavelesstimetorelaxafterclass.f，可

知，C项错误。

【答案】B

10.Amongthefollowingpeople,whoprefersthenewsystem?

A.SunYao.B.HuQile.

C.ZhouQingqing.D・WangXiaoqian.

【解析】根据文章第五段内容可知，HuQile认为这种做法对教师和学生都有好处。应

选B。

【答案】B

11.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Schoolsshouldofferdiversifiedclassestostudents.

B.Studentsfinditdifficulttodevelopfriendship.

C.Differentopinionsaboutchangingclassrooms.

D.Changingclassroomscanhelpwithstudents'individualdevelopment.

【解析】本文主要讲的是人们对于学生自主选择课程的不同看法。应选C。

【答案】C

12.WhichofthefollowingcanBESTreplacetheunderlinedword“applaud〃in

Paragraph5?

A.Hate.B.Oppose.

C.Favor.D.Benefit.

【解析】根据第五段内容可知，HuQile认为这种做法对师生都有好处，由此可知，他

赞同这种做法。应选C。

【答案】C

Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassontheveryfirstdayof

school.Shetoldthechildrenalie.Likemostteachers,shesaidthatshelovedthem

allthesame.Butthatwasimpossiblebecausethereinthefrontrow,slumped（弯腰

坐）inhisseat,wasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Mrs.Thompsonnoticedthathe

didn，tplaywellwiththeotherchildren,thathisclothesweremessyandthathe

neededabath.ItgottothepointwhereMrs.Thompsonwouldactuallytakedelightin

makinghispaperswitharedpen,makingboldXsandthenputtinga"F"atthetop

ofhispapers.

Mrs.Thompsonwasrequiredtoreceiveeachchild,spastrecordsandsheputTeddy's

offuntillast.However,whenshereceivedhisfile,shewassurprised.Teddy*sfirst

andsecondgradeteachersbothwrote,“Teddyisabrightchildwithareadylaugh.He

hasgoodmanners...heisajoytobearound.，zWhilehisthirdgradeteacherwrote

“Hismother'sdeathhasbeenhardonhimbuttriedtodohisbest.〃Teddy'sfourth

gradeteacherwrote,uTeddyiswithdrawn,sometimessleepsinclassanddoesn，tshow

muchinterestinschool...Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblemandshewas

ashamedofherself.

ByChristmas,Mrs.Thompsongotpresentswrappedinbeautifulpaper,exceptfor

Teddy，s.Hispresentwasclumsilywrappedintheheavy,brownpaper.Somechildreneven

laughedwhenshefoundarhinestone（人造钻石）braceletwithsomestonesmissing,

andabottlewithone-quarterfullofperfume.Butshestiflodthechildren，slaughter

whensheexclaimed（大声说）howprettythebraceletwas,puttingiton,and

dabbing（涂）someoftheperfumeonherwrist.Teddystayedafterschoolthatdayand

said,"Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelledjustlikemymomusedto."Afterthechildren

left,shecried.Ontheveryday,shequitteachingreading,andwriting,and

arithmetic.Insteadshebegantoteachchildren.

Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddy

hadbecomethebestintheclass.Ayearlater,shefoundanotefromTeddy,telling

herthatshewasthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Sixyearslatershe

gotanothernotefromTeddysayingthathehadfinishedhighschool.Fouryearslater,

shegotanotherletter,sayingthathewouldsoongraduatefromcollegewiththehighest

ofhonors.Thenfourmoreyearsanotherlettercame.Theletterexplainedthatshewas

stillthebestandfavoriteteacherheeverhad.Butnowhisnamewasalittle

longer—theletterwassigned,TheodoreF.Stoddard,MD.

Therewasyetanotherletterthatspring.Teddysaidhe'dmethisgirlandwas

goingtobemarried.HewaswonderingifMrs.Thompsonmightagreetositintheplace

attheweddingthatwasusuallyreservedforthemotherofthegroom.Atthewedding

ceremony,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson，sear,“Thankyousomuchformaking

mefeelimportantandshowingmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Mrs.Thompson,

tearsinhereyes,whisperedback.Shesaid,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.Youwere

theonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn，tknowhowtoteachuntil

Imetyou.”

【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，讲了一个叫Thompson的教师和她的学生Teddy的故事，

告诉我们作为教师该如何关爱学生，以及教育的真谛所在。

13.Mrs.ThompsonwassurprisedwhenshereceivedTeddy'sfilebecause.

A.shefoundhisformerteachersdidnottreathimwell

B.Teddyhadalovingfamilyandacaringfather

C.Teddyhadchangedgreatlyfromanaughtyboy

D.sherealizedtherealproblembehindTeddy

【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段Thompson看到了Teddy的每年教师给他的评语得知

Teddy变化的真正原因是他妈妈的去世给他带来极大的影响，他缺乏关爱。应选D。

【答案】D

14.Theunderlinedword“stifled“inParagraph3probablymeans"".

A.fightB.modelC.stopD.praise

【解析】词义猜想题。从文章第三段上下文可知Mrs.Thompson看到其他的孩子嘲笑

Teddy送的礼物，她当面就制止了他们而且还对孩子们说那个镶着人造钻石的手镯很漂亮并且

戴上了它。

【答案】C

15.Thelastsentenceofthepassage“Ididn，tknowhowtoteachuntilImet

you・“probablymeans.

A.fromTeddy'sstory,Mrs.Thompsonlearnshowtotrulycareaboutstudents

B.Mrs.Thompsonfinallylearnshowtoteachreading,writingandarithmetic

C.TeddyhasbeenoneofthebeststudentsthatMrs.Thompsonhasevertaught

D.teachersshouldtreatallthechildrenequallyandlovethemallthesame

【解析】细节理解题。Thompson从Teddy的变化中意识到作为教师最该关注的应该是

什么，教育意味着关心和爱。

【答案】A

II.阅读填句（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

Therearemanywaystofame.Whateveryourownrecipe（秘诀）is,ifyouwanttomake

itreallybig,don，tfollowinanyoneelse'sfootprints.16

1.Dosomethingunusual

Celebrity（成名）isallaboutstandingoutfromthecrowd.17CharlesBlondin

starteditalloff150yearsago.Hewalkedatightrope（钢丝）acrosstheNiagaraFalls

totheAmericanside,infrontofover10,000breathlessviewers.Afterhissuccess,

BlondincrossedtheFallsmanymoretimesinavarietyofways：inchains,onabicycle,

andonce,blindfolded.

2.Discoversomething

Thebadnewsisthattherearenocountrieslefttodiscover.Thegoodnewsis

thatintherainforestsofBrazil,thereareaboutthreemillionunnamedtypesof

beetles.Oneofthemcouldbeyours.18Thoughnoonewillenjoyhearingyourname,

youwillbefamousatleastuntilsomeonecomesalonganddiscoversacure.

3.AppearonrealityTV

19Thegrowthof“realityTV〃showslikeBigBrotherwhichstarordinary

people,meansthatanyonecanpossiblybecomeastar.20Whiletheshowisbeing

broadcast,you'rethebiggeststaronearth,butonceitisover,yourglamour

disappears,andthelifeofbeinganobodyiswaitingroundthecorner.

A.Whatwillmakesomeonerememberyou?

B.Whatreallycountsistoexploreauniquepath.

C.Ordiscoveradeadlydiseaseandgiveityourname.

D.Theybringyoufameatthespeedoflight,butitfadesjustasfast.

E.Dosomethingoutoftheordinaryandyou'11getyourpieceoffame.

F.Tryattendinganeventthataddressessomethingyoudon'tknowmuchabout.

G.Therehaveneverbeenmorechancesfor“regular"peopletobecomefamous.

【答案】16-20BECGD

III.完形填空（共20小题；每题L5分，总分值30分）

Painisaconstantcompanionandisn'taverygoodone.Itryto21withit,

onlytoendupfeelingmore22.Icannothelpbutthinkaboutyou.Youhadsomuch

togiveandsharewithme.

WhenIwasyoung,youwereaconstant23.Youweretheretoseemegrowup.I

cried,Ilaughed,Ilearned,andyouwerealwaysthereto24me.Withyourgray

hairandthickglasses,Iwouldwatchyouthinkdepressingly,butyoursuddensmile

would25upyourfaceasquicklyasitcame.

ThatistheverythingIloveaboutyou.Your

26.

IthinkaboutthetimesI27beingwithyou.Somanyyearshavepassedsince

Isawyoulasttime,andforabrief28.Iimaginedyounotbeinginmylife.I

wantedtocry.

29,Iknewyouwouldbethere,asyoualwayswere.Thegrayhairhasturned

towhite,andwiththatcameathinbodythatwas30.Stilltheeyeswereasbright

asever,andamindthatwaswell-running.

Youtaughtmetobestrongandliveformydreams.Withyour31forknowledge

youtaughtmetolovelearning；always32methatknowledgeisaconstantthing.You

weresostrong,sowiseandyour33wasalwaysacomfort.Youalwaysgavemea

hugwhenIfelt34,Ineverlovedcrowds,andyoualwaysseemedto35that,

neverforcingmeto36theothersorpretendtohaveagoodtime.

Youneversaidmuch,37Ialwaysknewthateverytimewesaweachother,

youweregladtoseeme,asIamalwaysgladtoseeyou.

Irememberyou38atearyfaceandawistful（伤感的）smile.Mypainismore

insistentasItryto39ontothehopethatyouwill40throughthis,like

thestrongpersonthatyouare.

Iloveyou,grandpa.

【语篇解读】作者的爷爷身患重病，痛苦一直萦绕着作者，挥之不去。其间作者回忆

起了许多爷爷给自己的美好记忆以及爷爷对自己的鼓励和关爱。最后作者希望爷爷挺过这一

关，早日康复。

21B.reason

C.balanceD.compromise

【解析】“Itrytoreasonwithit,onlytoendupfeelingmoremiserable”

我尝试着和它评理（想要弄个明白），结果却让自己更加悲哀。reasonwith”与……评理〃。

【答案】B

22.A.optimisticB・unconcerned

C.satisfiedD.miserable

【解析】optimistic”乐观的〃；unconcerned“漠不关心〃；satisfied"满意的"。

均不合题意。

【答案】D

23.A.figureB.sponsor

C.organizerD.player

【解析】“WhenIwasyoung,youwereaconstantfigure.，z当我很小的时候，您

是常常出现的人（暗指爷爷是常来帮作者的人）。figure“人；人物〃。sponsor”赞助商〃；

organizer"组织者"；player"运发动〃。

【答案】A

24.A.criticizeB.sympathize

C.guideD.evaluate

【解析】”...andyouwerealwaystheretoguideme〃您总是在那指导我。

criticize”批评〃；sympathize”同情〃；evaluate”评价；评估〃。均不合题意。

【答案】C

25.A.takeB.light

C.bringD.hang

【解析】”...butyoursuddensmilewouldlightupyourface...〃您那突然的

微笑使您的脸"喜形于色”olightup"使2放光荣”.

【答案】B

26.A.soundB.face

C.tasteD.smile

【解析】“ThatistheverythingIloveaboutyou.Yoursmile.，f这正是我爱您

的地方一一您的微笑。

【答案】D

27.A.wastedB.devoted

C.missedD.squeezed

【解析】“IthinkaboutthetimesImissedbeingwithyou”我想起那些我们没

能在一起的时光。miss"错过，没赶上"。waste"浪费"；devote”把...用于〃；

squeeze"挤出〃。

【答案】c

28.A.momentB.belief

C.purposeI）,dream

【解析】“andforabriefmoment,Iimaginedyounotbeinginmylife.Iwanted

tocry〃在那一会儿，假设我的生命里没有您，我真的会痛哭涕零。

【答案】A

29.A.HelpfullyB.Hopefully

C.FortunatelyD.Frankly

【解析】aFortunately,Iknewyouwouldbethere...幸运的是，我知道您会一

直陪伴着我。

【答案】C

30.A.energeticB.fragile

C.sensitiveD.allergic

【解析】“Stilltheeyeswereasbrightasever,andamindthatwaswell-

running〃您视力仍然很好，思维活泼。可知此处应填fragile“身体虚弱〃。

【答案】B

31.A.smellB.argument

C.attitudeD.hunger

【解析】“Withyourhungerforknowledgeyoutaughtmetolovelearning”因

为您对知识的渴求(hunger)，您教会我热爱学习。

【答案】D

32.A.tellingB.warning

C.grantingD.advising

【解析】ualwaystellingmethatknowledgeisaconstantthing〃总是告诫我

获得知识是一个不停的事情。

【答案】A

33.A.progressB.response

C.opinionD.presence

【解析】“Youweresostrong,sowiseandyourpresencewasalwaysacomfort.

您是如此坚强、英明，您的存在对我来说是极大的抚慰。

【答案】1)

34.A.looseB.relieved

C.downD.relaxed

【解析】“YoualwaysgavemeahugwhenIfeltdown."当我沮丧时您总是给我

一个拥抱(抚慰我)。当一个人感到loose,relieved和relaxed时是不需要拥抱来得到抚慰

的。

【答案】C

35.A.ignoreB.acknowledge

C.rejectD.understand

【解析】“Ineverlovedcrowds,andyoualwaysseemedtounderstandthat”

我从来都不爱凑热闹，您总是能理解这一点。

【答案】D

36.A.praiseB.join

C.watchD.persuade

【解析】aneverforcingmetojointheothersorpretendtohaveagoodtime"

从不强迫我去参加一些聚会或假装自己很快乐。

【答案】B

37.A.butB.and

C.forD.so

【解析】“Youneversaidmuch”和“Ialwaysknewthateverytimewesaweach

other"之间是转折的关系，故此处用连词but。

【答案】A

38.A.uponB.except

C.withD.beside

【解析】“Irememberyouwithatearyfaceandawistful（伤感的）smile.”含

着泪，我面带伤感的微笑想着您。with“带着〃。

【答案】C

39.A.liveB.hold

C.turnD.come

【解析】“MypainismoreinsistentasItrytoholdontothehope...〃尽

管我还是那么痛苦难受，但我还是怀抱一个希望……。

【答案】B

40.A.passB.look

C.pullD.break

【解析】“thatyouwillpullthroughthis,likethestrongpersonthatyouare”

期盼着您能挺过这一关，因为您从来都是那么坚强。pullthrough（大病，手术后）“康复〃；

passthrough"通过〃；lookthrough”浏览〃；breakthrough"突破〃。

【答案】C

IV.语法填空（共10小题；每题L5分，总分值15分）

Sweetwormwood（青蒿）isacommonplantinChina,41.ithasthepowerto

curethedeadlydiseasecalledmalaria（疟疾）・TuYouyou42.（be）thewomanwho

usestheplant'sspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.TheChinesescientistwon

aNobelPrizebecauseofhergreatcontribution.

OnOctober5,Tuwasawardedthe2021NobelPrizeinphysiologyorMedicine.She

sharedtheprizewithtwootherscientistsfromtheUSandJapan.Tuisthefirstnative

Chineseperson43.(receive)aNobelPrizeinnaturalsciences.

Tuwasmodestaboutreceivingtheaward："It'sasuccessforthewholeresearch

team."Shealsothinks44.isscientists'dutytofightforthehealthof

allhumans.

WhenTujoinedthenationalresearchteamtofindthemedicine45.could

fightagainstmalariainthe1960sand1970s,thingswerehard.Theteamdidn，thave

advancedequipmentbackthen.Tuusedtotest46.(medicine)byeatingthem

herself.HerteamsearchedoldChinesemedicinebooksbyhandandtestedover2,

00047.(tradition)recipes.

OnceTu48.(return)homeaftertravelingforsixmonths.Herlittle

daughterdidn'trecognizeherandhidfromthe“strangewoman”.Todoresearch,

Tualsohadtomovearoundalot.

Finally,Tufoundartemisininhespentthenextdecades49.(try)toimprove

themedicine.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,about200millionpeoplesuffer

50.malariaaroundtheworld,andabouthalfamilliondieeach

year.Artemisininisstillthemosteffectivetreatmentagainstmalariaknowntoday.

Tunevercomplainsabouthowhardsheworks."IfeelmorerewardedwhenIsee

somanycuredpatients,〃shesaid.

【答案】

45.that/which

48.returned

V.