2023-2024学年湖北省武汉一初慧泉中学八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)_第1页
2023-2024学年湖北省武汉一初慧泉中学八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)_第2页
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2023-2024学年湖北省武汉一初慧泉中学八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)_第5页
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武汉一初慧泉2023-2024学年上学期12月月考八年级英语试卷一、听力测试(共25分)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,湖分5分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Anengineer. B.InShanghai. C.Bysubway.2. A.Intwohours. B.Twohoursago. C.Fortwohours3. A.Idon’tlikebananas. B.First,peelsomebananas. C.Itisdelicious.4. A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Thatsoundsgreat. C.I’mafraidhecan’t.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。5.Whoisgoingtocookabigdinner? A.Theboy. B.Lucy. C.Lily.6.WheredoesBettycomefrom? A.England. B.Japan. C.France.7.Whatmightthemanprobablybe? A.Adoctor. B.Ahost C.Ateacher.8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowmorning? A.Cloudy B.Windy. C.Sunny9.WhenshouldHarrymeethisuncle? A.At4:30p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At3:30p.m.10.Whatisthewomandoing? A.Sheismakingabananasalad. B.Sheismakingabananamilkshake. C.Sheiscuttingupdifferentfruits.11.Whatwillthegirldo? A. B. C.12.Whydoesn’tKarenwanttoflykitesthisafternoon? A.Becauseshedoesn’tliketheweather. B.Becauseshewantstoplaybadminton C.Becauseshehastogotothegym.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小愿。13.Whatdoesthewomando? A.Sheisateacher. B.Sheisadoctor. C.Sheisawaitress.14.Whoarethespeakers? A.Adoctorandapatient. B.Ateacherandastudent. C.Amotherandason.15.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation? A.Theboywilltakecareofhismother.B.Theearthquakewillprobablyhappenagain. C.Thewomanwillprobablybebackinsevendays.听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小愿。16.Howoftendoesthewomangotothemovies? A.Onceaweek. B.Everyweek. C.Onceamonth.17.Whatkindofmoviedoesthewomanlike? A.Dramasandscarymovies. B.Actionmoviesandmusicals. C.Comediesandactionmovies.18.Whatactivitydoesthewomandoforsports? A.Shopping. B.Jogging. C.Travelling.所下面一段对话,回答下列四个小题。19.WhydidBrucecometoChina? A.Todobusiness. B.Toseesomeplacesofinterest. C.Tofurtherhisstudy.20.WhenwillthewomanflytoBeijing? A.NextFriday. B.NextThursday. C.NextWednesday.21.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo? A.Giveheradviceonthejobinterview. B.Gowithhertothejobinterview. C.Introducesomeplacesofinterest.22.WhatisDianagoingtodonextweek? A.Goabroadonbusiness. B.FlytoBeijingwithTracy. C.GotovisittheSummerPalace.听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。23.Wheredidtheyspendthevacation? A.Inthevillage. B.Inthetown. C.Inthecity.24.WhydidMr.Wanggotothenearesttown? A.Tobuythemedicine. B.Torepairhiscar. C.Tovisithisfriend.25.HowdidMr.Wangfeelafterhearingtheoldman’sanswer? A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Sad.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)26. —Pleaseremembermetoyourparents. —__________. A.It’sOK B.I’lltrymybest C.Thankyouallthesame D.Sure,Iwill27. —Couldyoupleasedothedishes? —__________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet. A.Yes,sure B.Withpleasure C.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t D.Don’tmentionit28. —Isthereanythingelseyou’dliketosay,Mary? —No.__________. A.Goahead B.That’sit C.Don’tsaythat D.Youarewelcome29. —Whyareyousoworried,Mike? —There__________amathtesttomorrow—I’mbadatit,youknow. A.isgoingtohave B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.willgoingtobe30. —Sosorry,Nancy.Ican’tfindthebookyou__________meyesterday. —It’sOK.Idon’tneeditanymore. A.lend B.lent C.havelent D.willlend31. —IamsoexcitedaboutChina’sShenzhouXV. —Me,too!Onespaceshipcancarryonetothreeastronauts,andthey__________inspaceoverthenextsixmonths! A.willstay B.stay C.arestaying D.stayed32. —Theywillmeetus__________twohoursforthepartytonight. —That’stosay,fiveo’clock. A.in;in B.in;after C.after;in D.after;after33. —It’simportanttobuildahumancommunitywithashared__________. —Iagree,delicioussoupismadebycombiningdifferentingredients(和羹之美,在于合异). A.success B.resolution C.future D.mix34. —Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted. —Ican’tbelievewedidallthatworkfor__________. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything35. —Wuhanmakesmedicalservices__________foreveryone.Hospitalswon’trefuseanypatients. —That’sgreatnews! A.personal B.available C.ready D.successful36. —Wheredidyougoyesterday? —Wewenttowatchamovie__________thelifeandworkofNelsonMandela. A.welcoming B.serving C.celebrating D.meaning37.Thegirlisveryclever.She__________speaksixforeignlanguages. A.need B.should C.can D.must38. —Ms.Greenissuchagoodteacher. —Yes,shecanalways__________theloveoflearninginstudents. A.plant B.send C.peel D.invite39. —Howcanweplayapartinsavingtheearth? —Wecanstartfromlittlethingslike__________thelightswhenweleavearoom. A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningup D.turningdown40.Thefamoussaying“Learningwithoutthoughtispuzzled(困惑的);thoughtwithoutlearningisdangerous”tellsus__________. A.whydoweneedbooks B.whowecanlearnfrom C.howwecanlearnsomethingwell D.whatshouldwelearnabout三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Itwasafineafternoon.AsIwasridingabikehomefrommyofficeasusual,Inoticedapersoncyclinginfrontofme,about300metresaway.Icouldtellhewasalittle41thanmeandIdecidedtotrytocatchupwithhim.Itwasaboutonekilometretogoontheroad42Ihadtoturnoff,soIstartedcyclingfasterandfaster. Everyblock.Iwasgettingclosertohimjustalittlebit.Inafewminutes.Iwasonlyabout100metresbehindmm.Igotso43thatIreallypickedupspeed,tryingmybesttopushmyself.Maybeyouhave44IwascyclinginanOlympictriathlon(三项全能运动). 45Imadeit.IpassedhimbyandfeltprettygoodontheinsideatthatmomentIbeathim,ofcourse,buthedidn’tevenknowwewere46.Hewasstillcyclingslowlyalongthestreet. Andafterridingpasthim,I47thatIhadmissedmyturnasaresultofbeingsofocused(专注的)oncompetingwithhim.Ihadgonealmostsixblocksfurtherandhadto48andgoallthewayback. Isn’tthatwhathappensinlifewhenwepaytoomuchattentionto49withco-workers,neighbours,friendsorevenstrangers,tryingtopassthemandshowthatwearemore50?Wespendourtimeandenergyrunningafterthemandatlastwemissoutonourown51What’sevenfunnieristhatwejustputonaone-manshow,forthepeopleweseeasouropponents(对手)mayknow52aboutit. The53ofsuchunhealthycompetitionisthatit’sanever-endingcycle.Therewillalwaysbesomebodyaheadofyouinonewayoranother,someonewithabetterjob,anicercar,moremoneyinthebank,etc.So,don’t54yourselfintheeventofendlesscomparison. Takewhatlifehasgivenyou:theheight,weightandpersonality.Dresswellandwearitproudly.Stayfocusedandlivea55life.There’snocompetitionindestiny(命运).Runyourownraceandwishotherswell!41. A.older B.lighter C.slower D.taller42. A.before B.after C.when D.since43. A.worried B.excited C.tired D.relaxed44. A.found B.imagined C.agreed D.remembered45. A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Quietly D.Naturally46. A.moving B.training C.competing D.searching47. A.realized B.remembered C.promised D.forgot48. A.hangout B.makesure C.falldown D.turnaround49. A.agreeing B.dealing C.comparing D.meeting50. A.careful B.successful C.peaceful D.cheerful51. A.chances B.holidays C.directions D.exams52. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing53. A.problem B.question C.reason D.environment54. A.send B.believe C.promise D.lose55. A.free B.busy C.meaningless D.possible四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。A______________________________ 93-year-oldJosBotstrieshardtobecometheworld’soldestsoloparaglider(单人滑翔伞运动员).TherecordbeforeisheldbyaPolishmanwhosoared(高飞)toheightsof332mattheageof91in2017Mr.Botsdidatestonceandhemissed(the300mhighlevel)by10mbecauseofthebadconditions.Heispayingcloseattentiontotheweatherreportwaitingfortheperfectchancetobeattheworldrecord.ATeenagerFliesAroundtheWorld 17-yearoldMackRutherfordhasnowsettherecordfortheyoungestpersontoflyaroundtheworldaloneandbrokenhissister’srecordHeflewinasmall,two-seaterairplane.Oneoftheplane’sseatswastakentheplacebyanextragastank(汽油箱).ThisallowedMacktoflyfarther.Hevisited30countriesinallandheoncehadtolandonanislandwithnooneelseonit.TalentedMusicBoy 10-year-oldSebaStephensbecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificate(证书)inmusicfromthefamousBerkleeCollegeofMusic.Thecertificateisequal(同等的)toaboutfourcollege-levelclassesandisverydifficulttoget.Sebastartedabandwhenhewasfiveandhadmademoneybyfirstgrade.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.AMAZINGLIFE. B.SPORTSDESK. C.BOOKFUN. D.KIDSNEWS.57.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthefirstpieceofnews? A.ADreamComesTrue. B.OldMan,ChallengingDream. C.WeatherMatters D.DangerousSoloParagliding.58.It’sclearthatJosBots____________. A.can’tflytoaheightof300meters B.hasbrokenhisleginthetest C.hasn’tmadehisdreamcometrueyet D.likestotrywhatotherscan’tdo59.WhatdoweknowaboutMackRutherford? A.Heflewaroundtheworldwithhissister. B.Hisplanecouldtakemanypeople. C.Hissisterhadflownaroundtheworld. D.Hisflyingwentwell,withoutanydifficulties.60.SebaStephensgotacertificateinmusic____________. A.whenhewasinthefirstgrade B.tomake-moremoney C.becauseheplayedthedrumswell D.whichwasofahighstandardB “Tumleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound. “Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAI(人工智能)classestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(选修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore. “Thisyearinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(编程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexams(高中会考)inplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui. Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趋势)inmanyplaces,★.In2020ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000Alexperimentalschoolsby2025. “Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.”FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.“Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAlknowledgeisneeded.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheinternetofthings(物联网).Aleducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.61.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage? A.Bydrawingaconclusion(结论). B.Bytellingastory. C.Bydescribingascene. D.Byexplainingthetruth.62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★. A.robotsiscomingtoclass B.withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample C.thecoursesstartstoappearinhighschool D.manystudentsarelearningaboutAlnow63.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool? A.Itisanoptionalcourse. B.Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge C.Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelstressed. D.ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython.64.StudentsinZhejiangprovincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom____________. A.primaryschool B.juniorhighschool C.seniorhighschool D.college65.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage? A.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams. B.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill. C.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation. D.BecauseAIisstudents’powerfulcompetitor.C LookingattheundonehomeworkonhisdeskalwaysmakesDavidGreyfeeluncomfortable.Moreoftenthannot,DavidleaveshishomeworkbehindandsurftheInternetorwatchesTVinstead,waitinguntilthelastminute.“ButthelongerIwait”saysDavid,aged15,“themoreworry.” Everyoneprocrastinates(拖延)becausetheywanttofeelgoodnow.ThewaytodothatistoavoidthetaskYoucanprocrastinateonnearlyanything,evenenjoyabletaskssuchasplanningavacation.“Somepeopleprocrastinatecleaning.Somepeopleprocrastinatebycleaning,”saysProfessorPeterStone.Researchhasshownthatthetoptasksyoungpeopleprocrastinatearestudyingandgoingtobed.“Onebigcauseforprocrastinationisthatpeopleareafraidoffailure,ofnotmeetingothers’expectations,”Stoneadds, Somepeoplebelievethatprocrastinationwillmakethemthrive.Butresearchersdisagree.“Ididastudyseveralyearsago,askingprocrastinatorstofinishataskinacertainrecordoftimesaysStone.“Theydidworsethannon-procrastinators:theymademoremistakesandtheytooklonger.Buttheythoughttheydidbetter.“Nomatterwhatthecauseis,procrastinationisusuallynotgoingtobegoodforyou.Forexample,bedtimeprocrastinationcanleadtosleeplessnesswhichinturncancausemanyotherhealthproblems. Forthosewhoneedsomedrivestostopprocrastinating,thebestadvicemightbetotakeactionfirst.Ifyou’vebeenprocrastinatingonformingahabitofexercise,justputonyourwalkingshoes.Alittlebitofprogresswillgetyoumoving. Next,findsomethingtohelpyouremembertotakeaction.Ifyouwanttogotobedat10:30pm,youmightsetatimeddimmerswitch(渐暗开关)atl0pm.Whenthelightsaredimmer,you’llstartgoingtobed.Itworksformostpeople. Finally,rewardyourselfeverytimeyoumakepro.Forexample,afteryou’verun3km,enjoyyourfavouriteice-cream.Butbecareful:itwon’tworktheotherwayaround.66.Whatisthemainreasonforpeople’sprocrastination? A.Theyaretoolazytodo.hardwork. B.Theyareafraidtofailandmakeothersdisappointed. C.Theyneedtofinishthetoptasksfirst D.Theyplantodootherenjoyabletaskslast.67.WhatshouldDaviddoifhewantstostopprocrastinatingonawritingtask? A.Putonsomesoftmusictohelpthinkactively B.Enjoyafavouriteicecreamandthenstartwriting. C.SearchtheInternetforenoughideasbeforestarting. D.Pickupapenandwritedownpossiblestartingsentences.68.Theunderlinedword“thrive”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans____________. A.dobetter B.thinkfaster C.giveupmoreeasily D.worrytoomuch69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. C.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage? A.Adayofaprocrastinator. B.Nevertoolatetoprocrastinate. C.Saygoodbyetoprocrastination. D.Wanttofeelgoodnow?Procrastinate!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)五、词与短语填空(本题共10分,每小题2分) 仔细阅读下面5个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构,句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)traditional/prepare/dangerous/serve/takeoff/personal/takeuptraditional/prepare/dangerous/serve/takeoff/personal/takeup71.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesand____________ittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.72.I’mgoingtomakefourresolutions.Thefirstoneisaboutmyown____________improvement.73.Theyhelpwithhouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyor____________places.74.IhaveanexamonMondaysoIhaveto____________forit.75.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto____________abobbylikepaintingortakingphotos.六、综合填空(供10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文,所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。 WinterSolstice,orDongZhiinChinese.isthe22ndsolarterm(节气)oftheyear.Itusuallyf____________(76)aroundDecember22.whenthedaytimeistheshortestandthenightisthelongest.ItdatesbacktotheSpringandAutumn,whentheancientChinesec___________(77)thedayasthebeginningofthenewyearwithdifferentactivities.HerearethreethingsyoushouldknowaboutWinterSolstice.Payingrespecttoancestors Today,WinterSolsticeisadayforpeopletopayrespectstotheirancestors(祖先),eldersand____________(78)(teach).Visitingthetombsofdeadfamilymembersisthebiggesteventonthedayandfamiliesalsohaveabigm____________(79)together.Countingnines CountingninesisaChinesetraditionthatiss____________(80)tocountdowntospring.Afolksongof”countingnines”ispopular:Inthefirstandsecond”nines”,peopleputtheirhandsintheirpockets.Inthethirdandfourth”nines”,peoplewalkonice.Inthe____________(81)(five)andsixth“nines”,peopleseewillowsbudding.Intheseventhnine,theiceontheriverismelting.Intheeight“nine”,swallows(燕子)a____________(82).Intheninth“nine”,thefarmcattlewalkaroundthefarmland.ThethirdninedaysafterWinterSolsticeisusuallythecoldesttimeinwinterandthet____________(83)starstogoupafterthat.Predictingtheweather Apopulartraditionwhichisstillfollowedtodayis____________(84)(predict)theweatheroftheSpring.Fest.valaccordingtotheWinterSolstice’sweathercondition.Accordingtothetradition.____________(85)rainsonWinterSolstice,it’llbefineontheSpringFestivalandasunnyWinterSolsticemeanstherewillprobablybearainySpringFestival.七、书面表达(本大题15分) 新年即将来临,辞旧迎新之际,学校将举办Lookingbackon2023andLookingforwardto2024的英语演讲活动。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容提示: Whatdidyoudoin2023? Whatareyougoingtodoin2024? Whatwillyoudotomakeyourresolutionscometrue? Somethingmoreaboutyourresolutions.注意:文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称:词数:60-80:标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Lookingbackon2023andLookingforwardto2024 Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Ifeelitagreathonortospeakhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

武汉一初慧泉2023-2024学年上学期12月月考八年级英语试卷参考答案一、听力部分(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分) 1-5BABAB 6-10CBCCB 11-15BABCC 16-20ACBCA 21-25CAAAC二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 26-30DCBCB 31-35ABCBB 36-40CCABC三、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 41-45CABBA 46-50CADCB 51-55CDADA四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 56-60ABCCD 61-65CBDAB 66-70BDACC五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,本题共10分) 71.serve 72.personal 73.dangerous 74.prepare 75.takeup六、综合填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,本题共10分) 76.falls 77.celebrated 78.teachers 79.meal 80.similar 81.fifth 82.appear/arrive 83.temperature 84.predicting 85.if七、书面表达(本题共1小题,满分15分) (略)

1.Whereareyougoingtowork?2.Whenwillyoucomeback?3.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?4.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?5.M:WhatareyougoingtodoforSpringFestival,Lucy?W:I’mgoingtocookabigdinnerformysisterLily.6.M:BettyspeaksJapanesesowell.W:Yes.IthinknobodywouldbelievesheisFrench.7.M:Iwanttogiveupmyjob,Mom.Ifeeltiredallday.W:You’dbetterthinktwice.ManypeoplewanttoworkattheTVstationandyouliketotalkwithpeople.8.M:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow,Susan?W:Itwillbesunnyinthemorning,butitwillturnwindyandcloudyintheafternoon.9.W:Harry,therewasaphonecallfromyouruncle.M:Oh,no.It’s4:00p.m.Hetoldmetomeethimhalfanhourago.10.W:WhatshouldIdoafterIcutupthebananas?M:Youshouldputthemintoablender.11.W:Dad,canIgotothemovieswithJack?M:Nowthatyouhavefinishedyourhomework,youcanifyoulike.12.M:Whataboutflyingkitesthisafternoon,Karen?W:It’salittlecoldtoday.Let’sgotothegymandplaybadminton.13.M:Whatareyougoingtodointheearthquakearea,Mom?W:Somepeopleareingreatneedofhelpafterthe

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