2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市连城县冠豸中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

冠豸中学2023－2024学年上期第二次核心素养能力训练九年级英语试题（满分：150分答题时间：120分钟）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（）21.Kindleis________usefulappwithwhichyoucanreade-booksonthephone.A．a B．an C．the（）22．________yourhelp,wecanfinishthetaskintime.A．Thanksfor B．Without C．Thanksto（）23．Itis________lovelyweatherthatwedecidetogoboatingonthelake.A．Such B．sucha C．so（）24．You______keepthewaterrunningallthetime,becauseyou’rewastingwater.A．oughtto B．oughtnot C．oughtnotto（）25．Thesweaterismade________woolandmymothermadeit________herhands.A．from;by B．of;with C．by;with（）26．—Iusuallyhaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.—________A．SohaveI. B．SodoI. C．SoIdo.（）27．Thepopulationofmyhometownisabout________thatofFuzhou.three-fourthaslargeas B．threefourthlargerthan C．threequartersaslargeas（）28．Thelittlegirl________outatnightbecausesheisafraidofdarkness.A．darenotgo B．daresnotgo C．doesn’tdarego（）29．It’s________thatshe________thenicedigitalcameraformorethantwomonths.A．said;hasbought B．said;hashad C．says;borrowed（）30．Theboys’800-meterracewillbe________ifthereisheavyraintomorrow.A．controlled B．canceled C．connected（）31．Lucycanfinishherhomeworkaslongasshe________anothertenminutes.A．willbegiven B．isgiven C．gives（）32．—Howmuchmoneydoesit________youtobuythebike?—________.Myparentsgaveittomeasagiftonmybirthday.A．take;Nothing B．spend;Noone C．cost;None（）33．Asateacher,ZhangGuimeihasmadeagreat____towomen’seducationofChina.A．contribution B．communication C．construction（）34．—HowdoyoulikethemovieWolfWarriors?—It’sthemostwonderfulfilm________Ihaveeverseen.A．what B．that C．which（）35．—Couldyoutellme____________?—About20minutes’drive.A．howlongitwilltakeustogettotheCityLibraryB．howsoonshallwegettotheCityLibrary.C．howfaritisfromheretotheCityLibraryⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,mymotherwasseriouslyill.IfeltmywholeworldwasinamessandIhadnoideawhatIcoulddotohelpwithher36.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears(泪水)wheneverIwasalone.Lastmonth,myfathergavemea37watchasmy18-year-oldbirthdaygift.Ittookhimsomuchtimeandmoney,butIlostit.Icouldn’t38foracoupleofnightsbecauseIfeltsoterribleaboutthat.Therehavebeenmanydifficultiesliketheseinmylife.Icouldneverknowhowtodealwithsuchdifficultthings39IreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade(柠檬汁).ItwaswrittenbyAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,what40canIlearnfromthis?HowcanIturnthislemonintodeliciouslemonade?”hewrote.I41thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostaypositive(积极的)allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedealtwiththingsdifferentlyand42.Whenmymotherwasfightingagainsttheillness,Ishouldhavetoldherthatthingswouldgetbetterinsteadofhidingand43.Severalweeksago,ItookpartinaschoolEnglishspeech.Ididn’twinaprize.IfIdidn’treadthisarticle,Iwouldfeelsadagain.Butinstead,I44afterthecompetition.Atleast,Ihadgotsomeusefulexperience.Lifeisnotabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome45andbetterpeople.Whenlifeoffersusalemon,let’strytomakeitintoacupofsweetlemonade.36．A．work B．pain C．dream37．A．valuable B．strange C．common38．A．standup B．fallasleep C．runaway39．A．though B．if C．until40．A．lesson B．story C．news41．A．showed B．hoped C．realized42．A．politely B．wisely C．excitedly43．A．crying B．playing C．laughing44．A．shouted B．smiled C．cried45．A．richer B．stricter C．strongerⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AEnglishSpeechConteston“Laborcourse(劳动课)”OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechContest2023.Thetopicthisyearfocuseson“Laborcourse”.Youareexpectedtogivea2~3minutes’speechon“laborcourse”,followedbya2-minuteimpromptu(即兴的)speech.MoreinformationApplicationdeadline(申请截止日期)June10,2023AllstudentsinGrades6to9arewelcometotakepartinthecontest.ContestdateJuly3,2023,19:30—21:30ThecontestwillbeheldinClassroom304.Rules*Yourspeechshouldbecloselyrelatedtothetopic.*Yourvoice&speechshouldbeclear.*Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.*OnlyEnglishspeechallowed.Prizes*Thethreespeakerswiththehighestscoreswillreceivemedalsandspecialgifts.*Eachwinnerwillhavethepossibilitytohaveyourspeechpublishedintheschool’smagazine.Comeon!Takethischancetopracticeyourpublicspeakingskillsandbuildyourself-confidence!Clickheretoapplyonline:/contest/46．Foreachstudent,thespeechlastsfor________atleast.A．2minutes B．3minutes C．4minutes D．5minutes47．Whichtopicmightyouchooseifyouwanttotakepartinthespeechcontest?①Whatcanyoulearnfromlaborcourse?

②Howcanyouimprovespeakingskills?③HowdoyoupracticespokenEnglish?

④Howdoyougrowvegetablesatschool?A．①② B．①④ C．②④ D．③④48．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．AstudentinGrade5canjoininthecontest.B．StudentscanapplyforthecontestonJuly1st.C．Properbodylanguageisallowedinthecontest.D．WinnerTalentwillbeshownonsocialmedia.49．Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A．developkids’speakingskills B．buildkids’self-confidenceC．introduceaspeechcontest D．askstudentstoreadEnglish50．Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．StarStories B．SchoolTime C．ScienceStudy D．MagicWorldBDeborahSampsonwasborninMassachusetts,USin1760.Shewasthefiftholdestofthesevenchildreninherfamily.Thefamilywassopoorthatthemothersentthekidsofftolivewithfriendsandrelatives.Attheageof5,Deborahwastakeninbyanoldwomanandwasthensenttoworkasaservantinanotherhomeoneyearlater.Attheageof10,shehelpedwiththehouseworkandworkedonafarmforabouteightyears,growingtobeabout173cmtall,almost30cmtallerthantheaveragewomanofherday.Hardphysicalworkhelpedherdevelopastrongbody.Shedreamedofgoingonsomeadventures.WhentheAmericanRevolutionaryWarbrokeoutin1775,womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy.ButDeborahdressedherselftolooklikeamanandjoinedthearmyin1782.ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff.Oneday,duringanattack,Deborahwasshotinthebackandleg.Anothersoldiertookhertothehospital.Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackandaskedifshehadanyotherwounds.Deborahliedandsaidno.Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg,hewouldfindouthersecret.Thebulletwasdeepinherleg.Usingapocketknife,Deborahtookitout.Sheleftthehospitalandcontinuedtofight.Afterthewarended,Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren.Butshestilllongedforadventure.Sosheputonhersoldier’suniformandtraveledaroundthecountrytellingofherlifeasRobertShurtliff,theyoungandbravesoldier.51．DeborahSampsonstartedtoworkasaservantin________.A．1760 B．1765 C．1766 D．177052．Deborah’s________madeherdifferentfromtheaveragewomanofherday.A．unusualheightB．longhair C．poorchildhood D．beautifulface53．Theword“it”inParagraph4refersto________.A．thepocketknifeB．thebullet C．thesecret D．herleg54．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutDeborah?A．Deborahdenied(否认)havinganotherwoundwhenbeingasked.B．Deborahtreatedthewoundinherlegbyherself.C．Deborahwalkedtothehospitalafterbeingshot.D．Deborahwentonfightinginthewarafterbeingtreated.55．Whatwasthestorymainlyabout?A．Deborah’sadventurouslife. B．ReasonswhyDeborahlikedadventures.C．AbigpoorfamilyDeborahhad. D．Fightforwomen’sright.CMobilephonesareoneofthemostusefulinventionsofthelast50years,butnoteverythingthatissaidaboutthemisgood.Mobilesareoftenbelievedtobethecauseofanumberofthingsfrompooreyesightandheadachestohousefires.There'sevenonetheorythatmobilephonesshouldberesponsibleforthedisappearanceofbees!Thetheoryisthattheradiation(辐射)givenoffbymobilephonesdoesgreatharmtobees'navigationsystems(导航系统).Beeshavebuilt-insystemabitlikeGPSandthishelpsthemfindtheirwaybacktotheirhives.Butrecently,thousandsofbeeshavefailedtofindtheirwayhome.Itisbelievedtheyaredyingfarfromtheirhives(蜂箱).TheproblemwasfirstnoticedbybeekeepersinAmericaandisalotmoreseriousthanitatfirstseems.Theimportantthingaboutbeesisthatmostofthecropsinmanycountriesoftheworldarepollinatedbythem.Withoutbees,thecropscan'tcontinuetogrow.ManybeekeepersinEuropehavereportedlosingbetween50and70percentoftheirbees.JimPiper,Londonbeekeeper,saidtothereporter,"Mybusinessisbecomingworse.Twenty-nineofmyfortyhivesarenowempty."Nobodyknowsforsurewhetherthetheoryistrueornot,butit'safactthatbeesaredisappearinginverylargenumbers.Andwecan'tmanagewithoutthem.Einsteinsaidthatifallourbeesdisappeared,manwouldonlyliveforfourmoreyears!Ifthemobilephonetheoryiscorrect,weneedtodosomethingaboutitrightnow—beforeit'stoolate.56．WhatmightbecausedbymobilesaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Poorlistening.B．Theforestfires. C．Thedisappearanceofbees. D．Terribletoothache.57．Whatdoesthetheoryinthepassagesay?A．BeeshaveGPSinsidetheirbodies. B．Mobileshaveaninfluenceonbees'hives.C．Theradiationmakesbeesunabletofly. D．Theradiationmakesbeeslosetheirwayhome.58．Theunderlinedword"pollinate"probablymeans"________"inChinese.A．授粉 B．污染 C．啃食 D．催熟59．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Cropswillstopgrowing. B．Beekeepers'businessisgettingworse.C．Bees'disappearingisaseriousproblem.D．BeekeepersinEuropefoundtheproblemfirst.60．Theauthorwrotethispassageto________.A．callonpeopletohelpbeekeepers. B．showhowabee'sbuilt-insystemworks.C．askpeopletostopusingmobilesrightaway. D．warnpeopleofthepossibleharmmobilesdotobees.DChinahastakenawholenewstepinitsmoonexploration.PresidentXiJinpingonDec.17,2020congratulatedthecompletesuccessoftheChang’e-5mission(任务)thatbringsbackthecountry’sfirstsamplescollectedfromthemoon.FollowingAmericaandRussia,Chinahasbecomethethirdcountryintheworldtocollectrocksfromthemoon.Chang’e-5firsttookofffromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteinHainanonNovember24,2020.Itlandedonamassivelavaplain(熔岩平原)ofthemoononDecember1,2020.Thenitstartedtocollectthesamples.Thesamplesmayhelpscientistsunderstandmoreaboutthemoon’sorigins.Itmayhelpworkouthowthemooncomesintobeingandhowitdevelops.Hopefully,thesuccessofthecollectionwillsetanexampleforothermoredifficultmissionsinthefuturewhichwillbecarriedoutonotherplanets.Afterthereturningcapsule(太空舱)landedbackonEarth,itwillbetakentoBeijingbyplane,wherethecapsulewillbeopenedandthesampleswillbereadyforstudy.“Chinawillalsoprovidesomeofthesamplestoscientistsinothercountries”,saidPeiZhaoyu,adirectorattheCNSA．AstheChang’e-5missionhasbeencompletedsuccessfully,Chinesescientistsarealreadymakingplansforfuturemoonexploration,includingprojecttobuildascientificresearchstationonthemoon.“Wehopetoworktogetherwithothercountriestobuildtheinternationallunarscientificresearchstation,whichcouldprovideasharedplatformforlunarscientificexplorationandtechnologicalexperiments,”Peisaid.61．TheChang’e-5missionwasto________.A．tryacirclearoundthemoonB．helpothercountriestobringbacktherocksC．sendcongratulationstoothercountriesfromthemoonD．bringbacktherocksfromthemoontotheEarth62．TheChang’e-5startedtocollectthesamples________afterittookoff.A．amonth B．aboutaweek C．twenty-fourhours D．twenty-threedays63．Whatdoestheword“origins”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．起源 B．未来 C．温度 D．地形64．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Threecountrieshavecollectedrocksfromthemoonsincethe1970s.B．Chinawillbuildtheinternationallunarscientificresearchstationalone.C．Someofthesamplesmaybesharedwithothercountriesscientists.D．ThecapsulewillbesenttoHainanforfurtherstudy.65．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thefutureplanstoexplorethemoonB．theplacewhereChang’e-5landedorC．thepurposeofcollectingsamplesfromthemoonD．China’ssuccessincompletingtheChang’e-5mission阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EJellyfishandCrocodiles（水母和鳄鱼）Hi,myname’sBen.Myfamily,that’sMum,Dadandme,liveinBroomeinWesternAustralia.WesternAustraliaisabout80timeslargerthanItaly,butonly1.5millionpeoplelivethere.66Ithasapopulationofabout12,000.It’srightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeach,whichis20kmlong.Weliveinthetowninahousewithalargegarden.67WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish.Wedon’tgoswimmingfromOctobertoMarchbecausetheremaybeboxjellyfishinthewater.Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousjellyfish.68Ifyouareattackedbyone,thebestthingtodoistopourvinegarovertheareaofyourbodywhereyouarehurt.That’swhywealwaystakeabottleofvinegarwithus.69AyearagoIwentcampinginthebushwithmyfriendBillandhisdad.Wewantedtodosomefishingandsetupcampabout20metersfromariver.70Bill’sfathertoldustogetupandwequicklygotoutofthetentandrantothecar,whichwasonly10metersaway.Bill’sdadstartedthecarandturnedontheheadlights.Inthelight,wecouldseeabigcrocodilepullingthetentintotheriver!A．InAustralia,theykillupto65peopleayear.B．BroomeisatowninthenorthofWesternAustralia.C．AnotherdangerousanimalinWesternAustraliaisthesaltwatercrocodile.D．Atweekends，Ioftengofishingorswimmingwithmyfriendsormyparents.E．Suddenly,at3o’clockinthemorning,wefeltsomethingpullingonourtent.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。71．你想知道同学是否去过伦敦，你会这样问：London?72．你想搭便车去汽车站，你可以这么向对方提出请求：tothebusstation?73．你的同桌总是光说不做，你会用这句谚语来劝导他：.74．你要告诉你的妈妈英语在全世界被广泛使用，你会这样表达：English.75．毕业前夕，你的好朋友在畅谈他/他的人生理想，你会这么回应：!Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。7677787980fly,intwodaysnecessarybeusedtoread,3dayssmellⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinesefancyknots(中国结),alsocalledChineseknots,areveryimportantinChineseculture.TheybeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynasties(朝代)inChina,and81(become)popularintheMingDynasty.Nowthey