2023-2024学年山西省临汾市洪洞县向明中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

学校：班级：姓名:学校：班级：姓名:考号：.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................密封线内不要答题（精英班+复习班）满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）★本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。1.A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）★本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。6．A．Adoctor. B．Anengineer. C．Acook.7．A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.8．A．Bysubway. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.9．A．Intheshop. B．Intheschool. C．Inthebank.10．A．Hewillspendtimewithfamily.B．Hewillgocampingwithfriends.C．Hewillgotoworkthisweekend.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）★★本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。11．WhoisSam?A．Mike’sfriend. B．Mike’sbrother. C．Mike’scousin.12．WhatdidMikethinkofSam?A．Hewasverysmart. B．Heworkedreallyhard. C．Healwayswantedtowin.13．HowdidMikefeelafterthecompetition?A．Tired. B．Afraid. C．Sad.14．WhydidMomhaveatalkwithMike?A．Tohelphimout. B．Toaskhimtohavearest. C．Toteachhimlearningskills.15．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．It’simportanttohaveadreamB．Studyingmusicbringshappiness.C．Weshouldtrytobethebestourselves.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）每空一词。★★本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。HowtoSpendtheTimeinSeniorHighSchoolSpeaker:LiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromGrade16Fourpiecesofadvice:WorkhardSeniorhighschoolalsohasteachers,17,homeworkandexams.ManageyourtimewiselyTrytofinishyourhomework18andgetenoughsleep.Don’tcompareyourselftoothersPayattentiontoyourownworkanddon’t19yourselftoomuch.StayactiveYouneedtohaveyourownplans.Don’tbe20.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）★请根据朋友圈的评论留言，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。ChinaMobile

13:15DetailsLucyTosavetheEarthistosaveus.3minsagoMike:HowcanyoubecomeinterestedinprotectingtheEarth?Lucy@Mike:Ijustreadabookaboutit.21Tom@Lucy:Likewhat?Lucy:Wecansavewaterbyturningofftheshowerwhenwashinghair.Tom@Lucy:22That’swhatwecandoeveryday.Mike@Lucy&Tom:Well,Ialwayskeepitonwhenwashinghair.I’llneverdothatagain.Mike@Lucy:23Lucy:Wecanalsotakeaclothbagwhengoingshoppingtoreduceplasticpollution.Mike@Lucy:Yes.Therearemanyplasticbagsthrownawayonthestreet.Tom@Lucy&Mike:24Lucy@Tom:Goodidea!WecanmakeposterstoshowtheimportanceandwaysofprotectingtheEarth.Mike@Lucy&Tom:Great!25Theyalsowanttodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Tom@Mike:Manyhandsmakelightwork.CommentA．Metoo.B．Iagree.C．Anythingelse?D．Howareyougoingtoschool?E．Let’sinviteTaraandSamtojoinus.F．IttellsusmanywaystoprotecttheEarth.G．WhynotgooutandcallonmorepeopletoprotecttheEarth?六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）★★阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently,Ihadahardtimeworkingonagroupproject.Myteacherputmewiththreeclassmates,buttheydidn’tcareaboutwhethertheworkcouldbedone.Ihadno26aboutwhattodoatall.Aswesetthetablefordinner,mymomnoticedIwas27.“What’sgoingon?”sheasked.“Theothersinmygrouparen’tdoinganywork.Itseemedthattheydidn’t28toworkontheprojects,”Ireplied.“DoIhavetodoalltheworkforeveryoneifIdon’twanta29grade?”“Well,”mymomsaidwithasmile.“Idoubtyou’reresponsible(负责的)foreveryoneelse’spart.Whydon’tyou30itwithyourpartners?”Andatournextgroupmeeting,Itriedtosharemyworriesinafriendlyway.“Sinceweareworkingasa31,we’redependingoneachothertodothebestwecan,”Isaidtothem.“Ifanyoneishavingtroubles,maybewecantalkaboutthe32ofsolvingthemtogether.Let’sworktogetherandfinishthetask.”33,allmygroupmembersendedupdoingtheirpart.Theydidn’tdothingsthewayIwouldhave.ButIguessthat’sthedealwithgroupprojects.26．A．need B．idea C．rule27．A．worried B．bored C．excited28．A．forget B．want C．wait29．A．nice B．true C．bad30．A．talkabout B．learnfrom C．lookfor31．A．class B．family C．team32．A．ways B．habits C．lists33．A．Suddenly B．Surprisingly C．Unluckily七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分，共52分）（A）★请阅读下面信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.Hardback￥21.70

Paperback￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.Hardback￥27.20

Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.Hardback￥22.70

Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.Hardback￥26.20

Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.34．WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?A．Hemingway. B．LeoTolstoy. C．EdmondoDeAmicis.35．WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A．Love. B．Success. C．Adventure.36．WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A．Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.B．Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C．Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.37．WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship.B．ThespiritofnevergivingupC．Theadvantageoftheteamwork.38．Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.（B）★★阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。SinceteaspreadfromChinaworldwide,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Differentcountrieshavetheirownteacultures,likeafternoonteainEngland.ThetraditionofafternoonteaisaveryspecialpartofEnglishculture.ThecustomofdrinkingteabecamepopularinEnglandduringthe1660s.Itwasnotuntilthemid-19thcenturythattheideaof“afternoontea”firstappeared.Afternoonteaisservedinthemid-afternoon,betweenlunchandalatedinner.TheideacamefromAnna,theseventhDuchess(公爵夫人)ofBedford,in1840.Atthetime,manyfamilieswouldeatalatedinneratabout8p.m.,whichwasoneofonlytwomainmealseachday,andtheotherwasamid-morningmeal.Withalongtimebetweenbreakfastanddinner,Annawouldbecomehungryaround4o’clockintheafternoon.Sosheaskedsometea,bread,butterandcakestobebroughttoherroomduringthelateafternoon.Thisbecameahabitofhersandshebeganinvitingfriendstojoinher.Later,Annacontinuedit,sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor“teaandawalkinginthefields”.Otherssoonpickedupontheidea.Bythe1880s,afternoonteabecameaneventformanyladies.Theywouldbedressedbeautifullytobeservedinthesittingroombetweenfourandfiveo'clock,talkingaboutthelatestnews,theirdailylifeandfashion.Today’safternoonteaissimplerthantraditionalafternoontea.Itisjustabiscuitorsmallcakeandacupoftea.However,thereisonethingthathasneverchanged—themeaningofafternoontea.39．Whendidtheideaof“afternoontea”firstappearinEngland?A．Inthe1660s. B．Inthe1880s. C．Inthemid-19thcentury.40．Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoesthe“twomainmeals”probablyreferto(指)?A．Alunchandalatedinner.B．Abreakfastandamid-afternoonmeal.C．Amid-morningmealandalatedinner.41．WhydidAnnaaskforteaandcakesintheafternoonatfirst?A．Becauseshefelthungry.B．Becausesheloveddrinkingtea.C．Becausesheneededtotreatfriends.42．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Afternoonteahasspreadallovertheworld.B．Peopleusedtodrinkteamoreoftenthannow.C．Afternoonteagivespeopleachancetocommunicate.43．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AdvantagesofDrinkingTeaB．DevelopmentofAfternoonTeaC．DifferentTeaCulturesintheWorld（C）★★请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.44“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,”mymotheroncesaid.45Shouldn’twetryhardtoachieveit?ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.46Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don’texpectmiracles（奇迹）,andacceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it’softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.47Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.48Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,“Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.”A．Neithercouldmyparents.B．Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.C．Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.D．Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.E．Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.F．Soit’snecessaryforustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.（D）★★请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。WhilelivinginChina,Ilearnsomenewthingsaboutvegetables.Althoughmanyvegetablesherearenotnewtome,thewaytheyarecookedisquitedifferent.IhadeateneggplantinAustraliabefore.ButwhenItriedaChinese-styleeggplantdish,IfeltlikeIateanewtypeofvegetable.IntheWest,eggplantisoftenroastedsoitbecomessoft.However,itdoesn’ttasteliketheChinesedish.InChina,peopleaddsoysauce(酱油),ginger(姜)andspringonionswhilecookingit,whichmakesitreallymouthwatering.AnotherspecialthingaboutChinesevegetablesisthekind.Forexample,inChina,therearemorekindsofmushrooms.Youcaneveneattheblackfungus(黑木耳),whichisdifficulttofindinWesterncountries.Thesamegoesforthedifferentkindsofvegetables.Forexample,thereisakindofvegetablecalledtheChinesecabbage.What’smore,somevegetablehaveculturalmeaningsinChina.WhenyoustepinsideaChineseperson’shome,youmayfindpaintingsofdifferentvegetables.Forexample,becauseofitspronunciation,theChinesecabbageisbelievedtostandforwealth.Ortherearepaintingsaboutthegourd(葫芦).Becauseofitspronunciation,ithasmanydifferentmeaningsinChineseculture,includinghappiness,havingalargefamilyandalonglife.YoucanseethatforChinesepeople,vegetablesaremuchmorethanjusthealthyfood.Theyaredeliciousfoodaswellasthesymbolofafoodandhappylife.IlearnsomenewthingsaboutvegetableswhilelivinginChina.Vegetablesareoftencookedquite49.Forexample,eggplantisoftenroastedintheWest;inChina,peopleaddsoysauce,gingerandspringonionswhilecookingit.AnotherspecialthingaboutChinesevegetablesisthekind.Forexample,therearemorekindsofmushroomsandgreenvegetablesinChina50inWesterncountries.Andsomevegetableshave51meaningsinChina.Forexample,becauseofitspronunciation,theChinesecabbageisseenasa52ofwealth.BecauseofthewayChinesepeople53theChinesecharactersfor“gourd”,itcanstandforhappiness,havingalargefamilyandalonglife.ForChinesepeople,vegetablesstandforbothdeliciousfoodandagoodandhappylife.（E）★★请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。Readingisthemosteffective(有效的)humanactivityforchanginginformationintoknowledge.It’sbecomingamoreandmoreimportantskill.Whatkindofreaderareyou?“Readingcomprehension”refersto(指)howmuchyouunderstandaboutwhatyouread.Topreadersusuallyreadataspeedofabove1,000wordsperminute(wpm)withnear85%comprehension.Commonreadersonlyreacharound200wpmwithnear60%comprehension.Whyisreadingdifficult?Ihavealotofheadachesbecausetherearesomanynewwordsthatdon’tknow.Thismakesreadingreallydifficult.IalwayswanttogiveupwhenIreadsomethingI’mnotfamiliarwith.SometimesIjustdon’tknowwhatthewriterwantstotalkabout.I’maveryslowreaderbecauseIreadwordbyword,whichIknowbelongstobadreadinghabits.HowIwishIcanreadtenlinesataglance!Besidesnewwords,Ihavetroubleunderstandingthelongsentences.MaybeIshouldlearnmoreaboutgrammar,atleastasmanysentencepatternsaspossible.Howcanyouincreaseyourreadingspeed?Beforeyouread,youshouldlookoverthetextquicklywithoutactuallyreadingeveryword.Getsomebasicinformationbylookingoverthetextquickly.Forexample,youcancheckiftherearetitles(标题)orsubtitlesandhowmanyparagraphsthereare.Whileyou’rereading,trytogetmainideasandkeyinformationinsteadofwhateachwordexactlymeans.Andtrytounderstandthewriterbetweenthelines.Afteryouread,askyourselfsomequestionslikethese:Whatisthetextabout?Whatarethemostimportantthingsthathappenedinthetext?WhathaveIlearnedformit?Inthisway,youcancheckyourcomprehensionofwhatyouhaveread.Learningtoreadisaboutmorethanjustreadingthewords!Themoreyouread,thebetteryou’llbeatreading.54．Areyouatopreaderoracommonreader?Why?55．IfNinaasksyouforhelp,whatadvicecanyougiveher?56．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanmakeLeoreaddifficultly?57．Pleasecompletethefirststepinthechart.58．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.59．What’sthebiggestprobleminyourreadingcomprehension?Andhowwillyoudealwithit?八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）★★★（A）根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。LastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.60mysurprise,itwaspaintedbySteven,oneofmystudents.Stevenwas61apoorfamily.Hisparentscouldnotaffordtobuyhimthebasicthings62heneeded.Onceourschoolprovidedgloves63poorchildren.Hewas64excitedthathecouldn’tsayawordwhenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowear65andtheywerealwayscleanerthananybodyelse’s.Stevenhadtalentforpainting.Hecouldeasilyunderstand66Idescribedinclass.Hepracticedhard67laterhewasadmitted(录取)toafamousartuniversity.Aftergraduation,hemetmanydifficulties,68henevergaveup.Hewentout69hiswaytoimprove