小升初英语专题-数词

PAGEPAGE5数词一．教学内容1．复习上节课的内容，巩固上节课的重难点2．新课讲解基数词：表示数目的词为基数词，它的构成如下表：范

围特

点实

例1~12无规律

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve13~19以teen为结尾

thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen20~90以ty结尾

twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety21~99十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”

twenty-five,sixty-five,ninety-nine101~999百位与十位之间通常用and

threehundredandtwenty-five（美语中常将and省略）千以上

6275—sixthousandtwohundredandseventy-five；1200—twelvehundred

（二）序数词：表示顺序的数词为序数词，它的构成如下表：范

围特

点实

例

1~19各基数词尾加th其中七个例外：first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,其余，如：four—forth,six—sixth,nineteen—nineteenth

20,30~90把y变i后加eth

twentieth,fortieth,ninetieth

21以后多位数最后一个数用序数词，其余用基数词

21st—twenty-first,110th—onehundredandtenth

数词的概述基数词表示数目或数量的多少。序数词表示顺序或等级。1.基础词的构成1~12的基数词需要单独记忆。1:one2:two3:three4:four5:five6:six7:seven8:eight9:nine10:ten11:eleven12:twelve13~19的基数词都以-teen结尾13:thirteen14:fourteen15:fifteen16:sixteen17:seventeen18:eighteen19:nineteen20~99的基数词整十数都是以-ty结尾。20:twenty30:thirty40:forty50:fifty60:sixty70:seventy80:eighty90:ninety非整十数的基数词用“整十数+个位数”构成，整十数与个位数之间加连字符“一”。25：twenty-five58:fifty-eight71:seventy-one99:ninety-nine100~999的基数词。整百数词是以1—9的基数词加hundred构成100：onehundred200:twohundred600:sixhundred非整百数的基数词由“整百数+整十数+个位数”构成。整百数与整十数之间加and，整十数与个位数之间用连字符“-”连接。185：onehundredandeighty-five207:twohundredandseven984:ninehundredandeighty-four1000以上的基数词。1,000：a/onethousand一千8,000:eightthoudsand八千10,000：tenthousand一万30,000:thirtythousand三万100,000:onehundredthousand十万1,000,000:a/onemillion一百万1,000,000,000:abillion十亿有hundred等数词，有s时有of,没有s没of；数词前面加，没有s没of；前面无数词，有s也有of。二．教学练习用英语或中文表达以下年月日1983年6月9日__________________________________________________________1875年9月26日_________________________________________________________2007年1月12日__________________________________________________________写出下列时刻1.8:00______________________2.8:15_________________________3.8:30______________________4.8:45_________________________5.8:48______________________6.8:27__________________________单项选择(

)1．Thereare___________daysinayear．

A．threehundredandsixtyfive

B．threehundredandsixty-five

C．threehundredsandsixtyfive

D．threehundredsandsixty—five

(

)2．Dannylivesin__________．

A．room404

B．Room404

C．404room

D．404Room

(

)3．Jimisin__________．

A．classone，gradesix

B．gradeone，classsix

C．ClassOne，GradeSix

D．GradeOne,ClassSix

(

)4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．

A．fivehundredforty

B．fivehundredsfourty

C．fivehundredandforty

D．fivehundredfourty

(

)5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．

A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnine

C．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine

(

)6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?

A．ten

B．tenth

C．thetenth

D．theten

(

)7．Maryis_________girl．

A.an8yearold

B．8一years—old

C．the8yearsold

D．an8一year—old

(

)8．—Whatdayistoday?

—___________

A．June

B．Tuesday

C．Itishot

D．It’sfine

(

)9．—What’sthedatetoday?

—___________

A．It’sSaturday

B．It’sJuly

C．It’sfine

D．It’sJuIy15

(

)10．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?

A．It’sseveno’clock

B．Seveno’clocktimeC．Atseven

D．Onseven()11.Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five()12．Dannylivesin__________．A．room404B．Room404C．404roomD．404Room()13．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOneClassSix()14．Thebikecostme_________yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundredfourty()15．Mytelephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()16．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten()7．Maryis_________girl．A.an8yearoldB．8一years—oldC．the8yearsoldD．an8一year—old()18．—Whatdayistoday?—___________A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine()19．—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy15()20．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktimeC．AtsevenD．Onseven21.Thetreeis

_______

tall.

A.fourteenfoots

B.fourteenfeetC.fourteenfoot

D.fortyfoot22.Fiftyplus

_________

.

A.fourtyisninety

B.fortyisninetyC.thirtyisninety

D.fiftyisninety23.Thereare

______studentsinthisschool.

A.fourhundredfifty-twoB.fourhundredsfiftytwoC.fourhundredandfifty-twoD.fourhundredsandfifty-two24.Myhomeisabout

______awayfromtheschool.

A.threehundredmetre

B.threehundredsmetres

C.threehundredmetres

D.threehundredmetre25.Decemberis______andlastmonthinayear.

A.thetwelveth

B.twelve

C.thetwelfth

D.twelfth26.

_______oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.

A.Threequarters

B.Two-thirdC.Twofifth

D.Two-ninth27.Thereweretwoworldwarsduring______century.

A.thetwenties

B.thetwentiethC.twenties

D.twentieth28.Intheforties,hisfatherservedintheNew______Army(新四军)，whilehismotherworkedinthe______RouteArmy(八路军).

A.Fourth;Eighth

B.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eight

D.Fourth;eighth29.Wearelearning_______now.

A.thetwenty-firstlesson

B.LessonTwenty-firstC.the21thlesson

D.Lesson21st30.Hewillstayherefor

_______.

A.oneandhalfmonthB.oneandahalfmonth

C.onemonthsandahalfD.oneandahalfmonths31.—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s

________.

A.nine

B.Monday

C.June5

D.11:0032.—Wouldyouliketoeat

______apples?

—No,thankyou.

A.moretwo

B.twomore

C.twoanother

D.twoelse33.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin

______.

A.oneortwodays

B.oortwodays

C.oneandtwodays

D.adayandtwo34.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?

—

_________.

A.Twiceamonth

B.Secondtimesamonth

C.Asecondtimeamonth

D.secondatimeamonth35.________peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.

A.Thousandof

B.Thousandsof

C.Tenthousandsof

D.Tenthousandof36.Inthe1850s,about______wascoveredbyforestintheUSA.

A.third

B.athird

C.thethird

D.athirds37.Thisisher_______birthday,Ithink.

A.twenty

B.twentieth

C.thetwentieth

Dthetwenty’s38.September_______isTeachers’Day.

A.theten

B.tenth

C.thetenth

D.theten’s39.Thereare

childreninthecountryschool.

A.twothousandfivehundredandsixtyB.twothousandsfivehundredandsixty

C.twothousandsfivehundredsandsixtyD.twothousandfivehundredsandsixty40.

_______