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2025届山东省滨州市九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.A.cutoffB.putoffC.gooffD.takeoff2、—CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearediscussing______.A.whywelikethemovie B.whoshouldwegowithC.howcanwegetthere D.whenshallwegoforapicnic3、一Whendidyouleaveyourofficeyesterday?一Ifinishedtheproject.A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Notuntil4、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.A.worse B.worst C.nicer D.nicest5、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.atfirst D.atonce6、---Itisnotgoodtoworktoohardlikehim.---No,asthesayinggoes,________A.year’splanstartswithspring.B.allworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.C.thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.D.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.7、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend8、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A.thankful B.useful C.careful9、AlthoughIdon’tfeelverywellmyself,Iwillnotgotohospitalforsomereason.A.certain B.acertain C.few D.afew10、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’dliketo B.Ofcoursenot C.No,Icouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It’sbeautifulbutit’shotinsummer.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy1began.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icouldstudyinthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome2tosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy3,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeachotherafterI4middleschool.Atfirsthedidn’trecognizeme.Helookedmeupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!”Ofcoursewewere5tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesandteachers.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesIlookedforwereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,“6youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybooksto7,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI’ll8them?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon’t9themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot10,butborrowed!”1.A.birthday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.holiday2.A.words B.sentences C.problems D.stories3.A.classmates B.sisters C.aunts D.brothers4.A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met5.A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad6.A.Need B.Must C.May D.Can7.A.other B.theother C.others D.another8.A.lose B.sell C.throw D.know9.A.pay B.return C.use D.lookafter10.A.made B.bought C.won D.pickedⅢ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’sasafebetthatarobotmadeyourcarandmadeyourcomputer.Prettysoon,theycouldbemakingyourbedandbreakfasttoo.Increasingly,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomoveoutofresearchdepartmentsandintoyourhome.CompaniesincludingSonyandGeneralElectricareworkingondesignsforsmallrobots.ProductsliketheRoomba,arobotthatcancleanfloors,areflyingofftheshelves.What’sbehindthisnewrobotrevolution?It’spartlyamatteroftechnology.Devicesthatcanrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.Robotsarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.Theyarealsobecomingmoreandmoreenergyefficient.Abiggerpartofthestoryisonthedemandside.Fromthedaythetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavesearchedfornewwaystobelazy.Takeintoconsiderationthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordrobots,andthetimeseemsripetointroducerobotstotheaveragefamily.Tobesure,robotsthatwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestillalongwayoff.However,robotsthatdobasichouseworksuchascleaningorgardeningaresuretocomeoutsoon.Onethingiscertain---whentheserobotsdocometoourhomes,itwillchangethingsforever.1.Accordingtothepassage,robotscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.cleaningfloors B.makingcars C.talkinglikepeople D.makingcomputers2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Smallerrobotsarelessenergyefficient. B.RoombahasbeenoutofdateC.Peoplewillbecomelazierthanbefore. D.People’sdemandcontributestonewrobots3.Theunderlinedpartinthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans________.A.newrobotswillsooncomeintopeople’shomes. B.newrobotscanflybythemselves.C.robotproductsarecheaperandcheaper D.newrobotshavemorefunctionsthanoldones4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Robotswillsoonbeonsale B.RobotsareingreatdemandC.Robotsarecomingintoourfamilies. D.RobotshelpusaloB14、AlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5millionpeopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeopleliveinlarge,airconditionedhouses.Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.Pakistanalsohasanairlinethatoperatesdomesticandinternationalflights.Itisdifficulttoidentify(识别)Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbour,India.ThemaindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy(辛辣).Pakistanidishesareoftenmadewithyoghurt(酸奶),whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople.Itiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwithvegetablesinseason.Sweettea,milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanaffordtobuyiteatmeat,althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswillnoteatporkbytheway.1.WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?A.Karachi.B.Lahore.C.Islamabad.D.Bangkok.2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword'domestic'inParagraph2maybe'_______'.A.家庭的B.国际的C.驯养的D.国内的3.ThemainfoodformostofthePakistanipeopleis_______.A.lassiB.wheatC.meatD.porkC15、Characters—Editor,Doctor,Scientist,Journalist,TravellerScene9Themensitdownwithdrinks,andthetimetravellertellshisamazingstory.Traveller:Thetimemachinetookme150yearsintothefuture.Thewordwas…is…averydifferentplace.Therewastworaces(种类)ofcreatures:theEloiandMorlocks.TheEloiaresmall,gentlecreatures—peoplewholeadpeacefullives.Theydonotworkbutplaygames,eatfood,andsleep.Theyareafraidofdark.Scientist:AndtheMorlocks?Traveller:Theseareape—like(似猿的)creatureswholiveunderground.Theyareafraidofthelight.Theyhavemachines.TheyprovidetheEloiwitheverythingtheyneed.Doctor:SotheMorlocksaretheEloi’sslaves(奴隶)?Traveller:Sadly,thatisnotso.TheEloiaretheMorlock’scattle(牲畜).TheMorlocksfeedthemandraisetookthemforfood.Editor:Thatisawful.HowdidtheEloiallowthistohappen.Traveller:Theybecamelazy.Atfirst,theyallowedtheMorlockstoprovidethemwitheverythingtheyneeded.Journalist:Then,theyslowlylostalltheirskills.Traveller:Exactly.Astheyearspassed,theybecamemoreandmoredependent(依赖的)ontheMorlocks.Finally,theycouldnottakecareofthemselves.Then,theMorlockstookcontrolthem.Editor:Thereisalessonforusinthis.Scientist:Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.1.Whenmaythetraveller’sstoryhappen?A.Inthepast.B.Atpresent.C.Inthefuture.D.Hedidn’ttellus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheEloiareafraidofthelight.B.TheMorlocksraisetheEloiforfood.C.TheEloicouldtakecareofthemselves.D.TheMorlocksliveahappylifewithoutworking.3.WhatdidthetravellerthinkoftheEloi?A.CleverB.HardworkingC.CreativeD.Lazy4.Whydidthescientistsay“Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.”?A.HefeltsorryforEloi.B.Hewasmakingajoke.C.Hewasafraidtohearthestory.D.Hedidn’tbelievethestory.D16、Gettingelectricity(电)hasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamaged(损坏)theonlypowercables(电缆)inthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution(解决方法).Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideaisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun'senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons一thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltogettheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours一enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities.2%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.1.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillagersneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.2.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor.A.rainforestcommunitiesB.carsC.poorpeopleincitiesD.farmers3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportonanewinventionB.Toexplainanewscientifictheory(理论)C.TodescribehowelectricityismadeD.TodiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillagesE17、Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe,Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthisimagining.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery.Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Thegirlgot_____________onherbirthdayeveryyearsinceshewas12.A.Awhiteflowerwithacard.B.Awhiteflowerinpinkpaper.C.Acardwithsomebestwishes.D.Abookwithawhitecover2.Whowasthesender?A.TheshopownerB.Someonewhohadgotthehelpfromthegirl.C.Aboywholovedthegirlsecretly.D.Thegirl’smom3.Whathappenedonemonthbeforethegirl’sgraduation?A.ShemissedthegraduationdanceB.Shedidn’thaveanewdress.C.HerfatherdiedD.Hermotherdied4.Whatdidthemotherwantherchildrentobelike?A.Lovely,strongandprefectB.Successful,strongandmysteriousC.Lovable,successfulandfunnyD.Happy,mysteriousandhelpful5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Gardenia’sloveB.AbirthdaypresentC.Agirl’simaginationD.Amother’slovF18、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.A.teacher B.adoctorC.apersonwhocangiveothersadvice D.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis_______now.A.about50kg B.55kg C.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout_______.A.herfriends B.hermarks C.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould_______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacher C.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsⅤ.书面表达19、善待他人是中华民族的传统美德。某英文网站正在开展以“团结友善”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,说说你对善待他人的看法,你曾经友善待人的经历,以及你的感受。提示词语:important,help,happy提示问题:●Whatdoyouthinkofbeingkindtoothers?●Whatdidyoudo?●Howdoyoufeel?Beingkindtoothersisatraditionalvirtue(美德)ofChinesepeople.________________________________________________________
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