临沂市费县第五中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题【带答案】

七年级英语月考试题I卷一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。E涂AB,F涂CD（共计5分）1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______二、听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。（共计5分）6.A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Ping-pong.7.A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.8.A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.9.A.Salad.B.Bread.C.Chicken.10.A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.三、听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共计5分）11.CindyisHelen’sbestfriend.12.Helenusuallyleaveshomeat7:15a.m.13.Helenusuallygoestoschoolbybike.14.ThecolorofCindy’sbikeisyellow.15.Helen’sbirthdayisonSeptember18th.四、完形填空。（共8小题，计8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.soB.isfarfromC.becauseD.leavesherhomeE.hasaquickbreakfastLisalivesinthebeautifulcountryside.Sheusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning,___1___she’sneverlateforschool.Aftergettingup,sheoftentakesashowerand___2___.Thenshe___3___atabout6:30.Herhome___4___school.Shelikesridingherbike.Ittakesheraboutanhourtoridetoschool.A.goeshomeB.goodexerciseC.onlyD.neverinterestingE.theschoolAfterschool,sheusually___5___withherfriend,Ann.Ann’shomeisnear___6___.It’s___7___threekilometersfromherhometoschool.Annlikesriding,too.Andshealsothinksit’s___8___.Howdoyougettoschool?【答案】1.A2.E3.D4.B5.A6.E7.C8.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了丽莎的上学日常及其好朋友的个人信息。【1题详解】句意：她通常早上起得很早，所以上学从不迟到。根据“Sheusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning,…she’sneverlateforschool.”及备选词汇可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选A。【2题详解】句意：起床后，她经常洗个澡，然后快速吃早餐。根据“sheoftentakesashowerand…”及备选词汇可知，and连接并列结构，此处介绍丽莎起床后所做的事情，故hasaquickbreakfast“快速吃早餐”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】句意：然后她在6:30左右离开了家。根据“Thenshe…atabout6:30.”及备选词汇可知，句中缺少谓语，此处指丽莎吃完早餐后所做的事情，故leavesherhome“离开家”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：她的家离学校很远。根据“Herhome…school.”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍家到学校的距离，故isfarfrom“离……远”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】句意：放学后，她通常和她的朋友安一起回家。根据“Afterschool,sheusually…withherfriend”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍放学后丽莎和朋友所做的事情，故goeshome“回家”符合语境。故选A。【6题详解】句意：安的家在学校附近。根据“Ann’shomeisnear…”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍安的家的位置，故theschool“学校”符合语境。故选E。7题详解】句意：从她家到学校只有三公里。根据“It’s…threekilometersfromherhometoschool.”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍安的家到学校的距离很近，故only“只有”符合语境。故选C。【8题详解】句意：她还认为这是一种很好的锻炼。根据“Annlikesriding,too.Andshealsothinksit’s…”及备选词汇可知，安认为骑自行车是一种好的锻炼，故goodexercise“好的锻炼”符合语境。故选B。五、阅读理解（共12小题，每题2分，共计24分）AIgotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday,becausemyhomeisfarfromschool.Ittakesmemorethan30minutestogettoschool.Theschoolbusisverybeautifulandwide.Wegohomeat4:30intheafternoon.DavidSmith,14,AmericaIoftengotoschoolat7:00,becauseIhaveafarjourneytogettoschool.IlikeridingabikeandIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth.Ridingisoneofthegreenestways.Igethomeat5:00intheafternoon.WangRunze,15,BeijingIwenttoschoolbybushalfayearago,butnowIwalktoschoolwithmyparentsormyclassmate,LiuBin.It’sbecauseoftheschoolbusaccidents（事故）.Intheaccidents,lotsofstudentsdied.Ihavetogotoschoolonehourearlierthanbefore.Ispendoneandahalfhoursgettingtoschool.Igethomeatabout6:30p.m.WuDaqiang,10,Jiangsu根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。9.HowoldisDavidSmith?A.14. B.15. C.10.10.HowdoesWangRunzegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.11.Whycan’tWuDaqianggotoschoolbyschoolbus?A.Becauseit’sslowtogobybus.B.Becausethereareschoolbusaccidents.C.Becausehelikeswalking.12.DavidSmith’sschoolbusis________.A.old B.beautiful C.strong【答案】9.A10.C11.B12.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了几个学生的不同的上学的方式以及原因。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“DavidSmith,14,America”可知，大卫·史密斯14岁了。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ioftengotoschoolat7:00,becauseIhaveafarjourneytogettoschool.IlikeridingabikeandIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth.”可知，王润泽骑自行车去上学。故选C。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“butnowIwalktoschoolwithmyparentsormyclassmate,LiuBin.It’sbecauseoftheschoolbusaccidents（事故）.”可知，吴大强因为校车事故而不坐校车去学校。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theschoolbusisverybeautifulandwide.”可知，大卫·史密斯的校车很漂亮宽敞。故选B。BHello,boysandgirls.MynameisEricBrown.I’m14yearsold.I’minNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icansinganddance.IgotothesinginglessonsanddancinglessonseverySundayafternoon.MyfavoritemusicianisJayChou.Hecansingverywell.Andheisalsocool.Iwanttosinghissongs.Icanalsoplaytheviolin.ButIcan’tplayitwell.Ilikesports,too.Ioftenplaybadmintonandvolleyballwithmyclassmatesafterclass.Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxedafterabusyday.NowIwanttolearnbaseball.Becausemanyclassmatesofminelikeplayingit.MyfriendPetercanplaybaseballwell.Iwanttolearnfromhim.Ithinkhecanhelpmewithit.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。13.WhatlessonsdoesthewriterhaveeverySundayafternoon?A.Thesinginglessonsanddancinglessons.B.Theartlessonsanddancinglessons.C.Thesportslessons.14.Whatcanthewriterplay?A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C.Soccer.15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingbadmintonandvolleyball?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult.16.Whatdoesthewriterwanttolearn?A.Baseball. B.Tennis. C.Ping-pong.【答案】13.A14.B15.B16.A【解析】【导语】本文对作者的爱好做了一些介绍。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“IgotothesinginglessonsanddancinglessonseverySundayafternoon.”可知，作者每周日下午去上歌唱课和舞蹈课。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Icanalsoplaytheviolin.”可知，作者会拉小提琴。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ioftenplaybadmintonandvolleyballwithmyclassmatesafterclass.Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxedafterabusyday.”可知，作者认为打羽毛球和排球是令人放松的。故选B。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyfriendPetercanplaybaseballwell.Iwanttolearnfromhim.Ithinkhecanhelpmewithit.”可知，作者想要学习打棒球。故选A。CIntheUS,manystudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.Itcantakethemtoschoolontime.____17____Sotheyliketotaketheschoolbus.Somestudentsusuallywalktoschool.____18____Theyalsothinkthat’sgoodexercise.Sometimestherearetoomanybooksintheirschoolbagsandit’snoteasytotaketheschoolbags.Butthesestudentsstill(仍然)liketowalktoschool.Theygotoschoolbybusorsubwayonlywhenitisnotafineday.____19____Therearealwaystoomanypeopleonthesubway.____20____Thestudentshavetotakethebusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Sothesubwayisnotconvenient(方便的)forthem.根据短文内容，从选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。E涂AB。A.Andtheycanalsotalkwiththeirclassmatesonthebus.B.Theythinkitmakestheirbusrideboring.CAndmanystopsareveryfarfromschool.D.That’sbecausetheydon’tlivefarfromtheirschools.E.Manystudentsdon’tliketotakethesubwaytoschool.【答案】17.A18.D19.E20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了美国的学生一般都喜欢坐校车去学校，但是家离学校近的同学一般步行上学，以及学生们不喜欢坐地铁的原因等。【17题详解】根据“IntheUS,manystudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbus.Itcantakethemtoschoolontime.”以及“Sotheyliketotaketheschoolbus.”可知，这里说的是内容应该是与乘坐校车有关的，选项A“他们也可以和他们的同学在公共汽车上交谈。”符合，故选A。【18题详解】根据“Somestudentsusuallywalktoschool.”可知，此处是介绍步行上学的原因，选项D“那是因为他们住得离学校不远。”符合，故选D。【19题详解】根据“Therearealwaystoomanypeopleonthesubway.”可知，这里应是引出另一种交通工具——地铁的情况，选项E“许多学生不喜欢乘地铁上学。”符合，故选E。【20题详解】根据“Thestudentshavetotakethebusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.”可知，此处说的是地铁站离学校很远，选项C“很多站都离学校很远。”符合，故选C。II卷六、听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共计5分）36.WhodoesRick’sgrandpalivewith?HeliveswithRick’s________andRick.37.HowlongdoesRick’sgrandpadokungfuinthemorning?Hedoeskungfufor________inthemorning.38.WhatdoesRick’sgrandpathinkofhisjob?Hethinkshisjobis________.39.WhendoesRick’sgrandpausuallyreadbooks?Heusuallyreadsbooks________.40.WhatdoesRick’sgrandpaliketodoafterdinner?Afterdinner,helikesto________.七.语法填空（共15小题，计15分）A篇阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Aliceisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehastwogoodfriends,HelenandPaul.Theyarein____21____sameclass.Theycan____22____(speak)Englishwell.TheyareallintheEnglishclub.Alicelikesmusic.Shecansing,danceandplaytheguitarwell.Sheisinthemusicclub.Shewants____23____(be)amusician.Helendoesn’tlikemusic.Shecan’tplaytheviolin,thepiano____24____thedrums.Butsheisgoodat____25____(play)chess.Soshewantstojointhechessclub.ShealwaysplayschesswithPaul,becausePaulplayschessverywell.Paullikessportsverymuch.Hecanalsoswimandplaybasketball.Andheisintheschoolbasketballclub.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswithbasketballandswimming.Hemakeslotsof____26____(friend).Heisgood____27____hisclassmates.Hewantstobeasportsstar.【答案】21.the22.speak23.tobe24.or25.playing26.friends27.with【解析】【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝及其两个好朋友的个人信息。【21题详解】句意：他们在同一个班。inthesameclass“在同一个班”，same前应加定冠词the。故填the。【22题详解】句意：他们英语说得很好。speak“说”，动词，情态动词can后用其原形。故填speak。【23题详解】句意：她想成为一名音乐家。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填tobe。24题详解】句意：她不会拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓。本句是否定句，并列名词之间应用连词or连接。故填or。【25题详解】句意：但她擅长下棋。begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填playing。【26题详解】句意：他交了很多朋友。friend“朋友”，可数名词，被lotsof修饰，用其复数形式。故填friends。【27题详解】句意：他和同学们相处得很好。begoodwith“和……相处得好”，固定短语。故填with。B篇阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Judyisoneofthebeststudentsinherclass.Sheoften____28____(get)upat6:30a.m.Thenshewashesherfaceandbrushesher____29____(tooth).Afterbreakfast,sheusuallytakesashowerandgets____30____(dress).Judy’shomeisneartheschoolsoshealwayswalkstoschoolat7:30a.m.Sheisneverlate____31____school.Herfavoritesubjectisscience.Afterschool,sheplaysbasketball____32____herfriendstwiceaweek.OnThursdayafternoon,shesometimesjoinstheChineseclub____33____(help)someEnglish-speakingstudentswiththeirChinese.Itisrelaxingandinterestingfor____34____(she).Judyhasdinnerat6:30p.m.Shenever____35____(watch)TVintheeveningonweekdaysbecauseshehastoomuchhomework.Attheendofaday,shealwaysgoestobedat9p.m.【答案】28.gets29.teeth30.dressed31.for32.with33.tohelp34.her35.watches【解析】【导语】本文是介绍朱迪的日常作息以及喜欢的科目等情况。【28题详解】句意：她经常早上6:30起床。根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填gets。【29题详解】句意：然后她洗脸刷牙。此处名词表示泛指，应用复数形式，tooth的复数是teeth，故填teeth。【30题详解】句意：早餐后，她通常会洗个澡，然后穿好衣服。getdressed“穿衣服”，是固定短语，故填dressed。【31题详解】句意：她上学从不迟到。belatefor“迟到”，是固定短语，故填for。【32题详解】句意：放学后，她每周和朋友们打两次篮球。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”，故填with。【33题详解】句意：周四下午，她有时会加入汉语俱乐部，帮助一些说英语的学生学习汉语。空处表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填tohelp。【34题详解】句意：这对她来说是放松和有趣的。for是介词，后接宾语，应用宾格形式，故填her。【35题详解】句意：她在工作日晚上从不看电视，因为她有太多的家庭作业。句子陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填watches。八.阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）Hi,mynameisDavidGreen.I’mafive-year-oldboy.MyfatherisBobGreen.Heisamusician.AliceGreenismymother.Sheisagreatsportsstar.Theyloveme,buttheyareverystrict（严厉的）withme.Everymorning,Ihavetogetupearlyandhavebreakfastat7:30.ThenIeitherreadbooksordosomefungames.Afterthat,mymotherteachesmetowrite.Forlunch,Ihavesomehealthyfood.Inevereathamburgersorice-cream,becausetheyarenothealthy.Idolotsofthingsintheafternoon,too.EveryTuesdayandThursday,IhaveonlineEnglishclasses.ThenIhavedinnerat6:00.Afterdinner,IusuallylistentomusicorwatchTVfortenminutes.At9:20,it’stimetogotobed.That’smydayandI’mverybusy.Howaboutyourday?根据短文内容，回答下列问题。HowoldisDavidGreen?________________36________________WhatdoesDavidGreen’sfatherdo?________________37________________Whydoesn’tDavidGreeneathamburgersorice-cream?________________38________________WhendoesDavidGreenhaveonlineEnglishclasses?________________39________________WhatdoesDavidGreenthinkofhisday?________________40________________【答案】36.Fiveyearsold.37.Heisamusician.38.Becausetheyarenothealthy.39.OnTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.40.Verybusy.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了DavidGreen的个人情况以及日常生活。【36题详解】根据“mynameisDavidGreen.I’mafive-year-oldboy.”可知DavidGreen五岁了。故填Fiveyearsold.【37题详解】根据“MyfatherisBobGreen.Heisamusician”可知他是一名音乐家，故填Heisamusician.【38题详解】根据“Inevereathamburgersorice-cream,becausetheyarenothealthy”可知因为它们不健康。故填Becausetheyarenothealthy.【39题详解】根据“Idolotsofthingsintheafternoon,too.EveryTuesdayandThursday,IhaveonlineEnglishclasses.”可知每周二和周四下午，他都有在线英语课。故填OnTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.【40题详解】根据“That’smydayandI’mverybusy”可知他认为他的一天很忙，故填Verybusy.九、（共4题，共计8分）补全对话A:Hi,Rick.________________41________________?B:Iusuallygetupat6:30.A:________________42________________?B:Ihavesomebread,eggsandmilkforbreakfast.ThenIgetdressedandgotoschool.A:________________43________________?B:Bybus.A:________________44________________?B:Ittakesmeabout10minutes.A:Oh,Isee.【答案】41.When/Whattimedoyouusuallygetup42.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast43.Howdoyougotoschool44.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，A询问了B的起床时间、早餐、上学方式及时间等信息。【41题详解】根据“Iusuallygetupat6:30.”可知，此处询问起床时间，应用when或Whattime引导特殊疑问句，故“你通常什么时间起床”符合语境故填When/Whattimedoyouusuallygetup。【42题详解】根据“Ihavesomebread,eggsandmilkforbreakfast.”可知，此处询问早餐吃什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句，故“你早餐吃什么”符合语境。故填Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast。【43题详解】根据“ThenIgetdressedandgotoschool.”及“Bybu