2023年人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试卷 1

2023年人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试卷一、听力理解。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.(1分)WheredidJanegoonvacation?2.(1分)Howoftendoesthegirlgototheartclub?3.(1分)Howmucharethegirl'sshoes?4.(1分)WhoisthebestatEnglish?B.Linda.5.(1分)Whatdoesthegirllikewatching?A.Sportsnews.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的6.(2分)听对话，回答问题。A.Toys.B.Coins.C.Stamps.A.SunCinema.B.Brown.C.Molly.(2)Whenistheteacher'sbirthday?A.ThisSunday.B.NextMondayC.NextSunday.(3)Wherewilltheymeet?A.Nearthebusstop.B.Outsidetheschoolgate.C.Outsidetheshoppingcenter.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列图片按照先后顺序重新排序。A)二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)11.(10分)Activities:●MeetwithteachersAttendour"Virtual(虚拟的)OpenWww.masseycollege.caC.AcollegeA.Studentscan'tmeetwithteachersatMasseyCollege.B.AD.Aletter.dairy.poster.12.(10分)BenlivedinDetroit.Hismotherwasworriedabouthimbecausehedidn'tdowellinschool.Boysinhisclasslaughedathimbecauseheseemedsoslow.Hismotherdecidedthatshewould,herself,havetogethersontodobetterinschool.ShetoldhimtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoareportaboutitforherOneday,inBen'sclass,theteachershowedthestudentsastoneandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethimspeak."WhydidBenputuphishand?"TheywonderedWell,Bennotonlyknewthestonebutalsosaidalotaboutit.Hecouldnameallofthestonesinitsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherfoundthem.Theteacherandthestudentsweresurprised.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benlaterwentontothetopofhisclass.Whenhefinishhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.AfterBengrewup,helearnedsomethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasachild.Hismother,herself根据材料内容选出最佳选项。(1)WhywasBen'smotherworriedabouthim?A.Hedidn'tdowellinhisstudy.B.Hewasn'tinterestedinstudy.C.Hewasn'tveryoutgoing.D.Hedidn'tlikehisschool.(2)WheredidBenreadabookeveryweek?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthelibrary.D.Atthebookstore.(3)WhatwasBen'sclassmates'reaction(反应)whentheyheardhisanswer?A.Theycouldn'tbelieveit.B.Theylaughedathim.C.Theycouldn'tstandit.D.Theydisagreedwithhim.(4)HowwasBenwhenhegrewup?A.Common.B.Successful.D.Unlucky.(5)WhatdoweknowaboutBen'smotherfromthetext(文本)?A.Sheworkedasateacher.B.Sheeducatedhersonwell.lives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,whileothersmaybespecialandeasytoremember.Butdoyouknowhowthenewcoronavirusgotitsname?Thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadiseasebreaksout,theofficial(官方的)namingofanewvirusisoftenlateandmayleadtomanyproblems.Overthepasttenyears,the"swineflu(猪流感)"waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitdidn'tspreadamongpeoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In2015,thenameMERS(MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome,中东呼吸综合征)Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbutavoidbeingnamedafterplaces,animalsandfoods.Followingtheserules,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwasnamed"COVID-19"bytheWHOonFeb11,"CO"means"corona","VI"standsfor"virus"and"D"means"disease'.(1)Whenourparentsnameus,theyA.oftenputtheirhopesonusB.trytomakethenamesspecialC.caneasilyrememberournamesD.letthenamesstaywithuslonger(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Namingavirusisnotveryimportant.B.Namingapersonoravirusisadifficulttask.C.Namingavirusisasimportantasnamingaperson.D.Namingapersonismoreimportantthannamingavirus.(3)Whichistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.MERSkilledmanypigsinEgypt.B.HINIviruscouldspreadamongpeople.C.Anewvirusisn'toftennamedofficiallyintime.D.Impropernamescausedvirusestospreadwidely.(4)WhatdoweknowaboutMERSvirus?B.Itwasnamedafterplaces.C.ItgotitsnamefromWHO.D.Itmadelocalpeopleangry.(5)Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthistext?B.Whydoesanewvirushaveaname?C.WhathaveyirusesdonetotheD.Howdidthenewcoronavirusgetitsname?14.(10分)Whetherit'sonedayofforaweek,youdon'tneedtobeamongpeopletomake.Insteadofhavingmealsathome,youcanalsogotoaloStayawayfromtechnology.Youmayhaveachancetofindtherealbeautyof章意思通顺、内容完整。B.Whetheryoueatoutorcookathome.enjoy!C.Beingalonecanalsoberelaxingandamazing.D.Allinall,relaxandhaveawonderfulholiday.E.Inthisway,youhavechancestobeclosetonature三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意15.(15分)Therearetimeswerememberinourlives.The(1)thingsofWhenIwassevenyearsold,Istartedtogotoprimaryschool.Iwasvery(6)toldusthesunislikeabigfireballand(8)isvery,veryfaraway.NobodyD.small(2)A.sometimesB.seldom(3)A.borrowedB.students(5)A.asB.but(6)A.angryB.excitedC.tiredD.sad(7)A.EnglishB.physicsD.it(9)A.surprisedB.afraidC.cleverD.young(10)A.place(11)A.aboutB.toC.withD.for(12)A.quietlyB.carelessly(13)A.hadB.forgotC(15)A.fourthB.thirdC.secondDfirst四、语篇填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)第一节阅读短文，从方词，每词限用一次。16.(10分)theywatchedTV,andIalsoaskedthem(2)theirfavoritetheweekdays(9)moviesonTV.Helikesactionmoviesand(10)第二节17.(5分)WithJulycoming,thesummerholidayisgoingtobeEnglandwillhaveatwo-monthholiday.Theholidayis(1)besttimecampingandtravellingwiththeirparents.nearthesea,butforthosewholivefar(2)elseOfcourse(4)lotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat(5)excitingthingstodo.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句，使对话的意思连贯、完整。18.(10分)A:Hi,Tom!Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Iplayedfootballwithmyfriends.A:(3)?B:Soundsinteresting.DoyouofteA:YesOnceaweek(5)?六、书面表达。(20分)19.(20分)Tom是我最好的朋友。请根据表格内容写一篇作文。90词左右。Tom我爱好都喜欢看旅游节目和旅游学习方面Tom学习更努力，数学比我好，经常帮助我应该向他学习去年暑假乘火车去青岛，去海滩，游泳一、听力理解。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。5.【解答】略第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列图片按照先后顺序重新排序。二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)(2)细节理解题。根据表格第三行5on711on2(9月7日下午3点9月9日上午11点)可知汤姆只有早上有空。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据表格最后一行Toregister。或发送电邮件至(5)推理判断题。短文讲了一所学校开放日的时间，可知文章是一个海报。12.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Hismotherwasworriedabouthimbecausehedidn'tdowellinschool.(他妈妈很担心他。)可知因为他在学校表现不好。(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Theteacherandthestudentsweresurprised.(老师和学生都很惊讶。故选：A。(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Whenhefinishhighschool,他去了耶鲁大学。)可知他是成功的。(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Hismotherdecidedthatshewould,havetogethersontodobetterinschool.ShetoldhimtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadaher.(他的母亲决定。她让他每周去底特律公共图书馆读一本书。)以及倒数第二段Whenhefinishhighschool,他去了耶鲁大学。)可知她把儿教育得很好。而有些名字可能很特别.因此B选项正确.mayleadtomanyproblems,可能会导致许多问题.故选C.(4)D.细节理解题，thenameMERS(MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome.可知2015年.故选D.(5)D.主旨大意题，尤其是根据第一段中Butyouhownewgot14.【解答】细节推理题.2.B.根据前句"Insteadhavingat,youalsotoarestaurant5.D.根据后句"yourbehindtrybeaofown,r三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意sad悲伤的Ibecameaschoolandtoschool,开始学习学校的科目，此根据上句Nobodyclosethat"ball".(没人可以靠近这个"球",老师介绍了关于太阳的知识。故选A。(10)考查名词。句意：我们开始对宇宙的大小感到惊讶；colour颜色；size大小。根据veryfarcouldstayto,非常远。)可知。故选D。(12)考查副词。句意：我们开始慢慢学习；carelessly粗心地；quickly快速地，moreabout,planes,deserts动物、甚至污染的信息传到我们的耳朵里，此处应该表示慢慢地学习。(13)考查动词。句意：当我大约十岁的时候。had有；knew知道。根据下句Ito,keepa,visitandmany、写日记。)可知。故选C。(14)考查动词。句意：高兴的是，这对我来说像一次旅行；working工作；dreaming梦想Iammiddle。)和下文IIwillalearnedsome。)可知。故选A。(15)考查数词。句意：我已经完成了第一部分。fourth第四；second第二。根据butisalongforto。)可知。故选D。四、语篇填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。16.【解答】(1)them.考查代词theyTV"可知，由前面的asked可知，they"他们"宾格形式是them.(3)what.考查疑问词told,应该填的是what"什么".(4)really.考查副词，应该填的是副词修饰动词game,应该是真地很喜欢游戏节目，故填really.(5)but.考查连词，应该填的是连词likesshowscan'tsoap,应该是转折关系，故填but.(6)boring.考查形容词，应该填的是形容词neverthem"可知，boring意为"无聊的"