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福建省龙海市第二中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbe2、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody3、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A.can’t B.must C.might4、LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Either;or5、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata6、Michael_________inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A.teach B.taught C.willteach D.wasteaching7、Bettyis_______ofthingsforhertrip.Shelikestogetthingsreadyearlier.A.gettingintotrouble B.makingalistC.waitingaminute D.takingawalk8、–Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!–Sorry,Iwill______myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A.putup B.putout C.putaway D.putoff9、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A.after B.when C.if D.until10、—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.couldⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Joanis____Americangirl.____familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteen.She___saladalot.Now,Joanis___China.ShelikesChinesefood.____lunchshelikeseatingchickenandcarrots.ShestudiesinNo.2MiddleSchool.ShereadsChineseeverymorning.Shelikes____Chinese____class.Sheusually____Chineseafterclass,too.She___TVonSundayevenings.It’srelaxingathome.Shelikeshelpingothers.Shelikes___tennis.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.Her B.She C.His3.A.likes B.like C.boing4.A.on B.at C.in5.A.On B.For C.In6.A.speaking B.speaks C.speak7.A.on B.of C.in8.A.reading B.reads C.toread9.A.watch B.watchs C.watches10.A.playing B.making C.doingⅢ.语法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1.(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2.(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3.(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4.(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5.(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour
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1.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?A.Twodays B.FourdaysC.Fivedays D.Eightdays2.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥1590 B.¥1650C.¥2007 D.¥474003.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-8288B14、Someonehasputforwardadreamhomewhichissoadvanced(先进的)thatitskitchencansuggestwhattomakewithcertainthings.Also,aMicrosofthomedoesn’tjustwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilk—itcansendyouafreshgallon.Butaretheseinnovation(创新)justmagic,oraretheyreallycomingsoontoaneighborhoodnearyou?Tofindout,USNewsaskedsomeexpertstogettheiropinionsaboutthehomeofthenearfuture.Here’salookattheinnovations.Agreatnumberofbuildingsfilledwithunitslookthesame.Thecomingyears,however,willgivewaytoapersonalizedapproach(个性化手段)tohomeconstruction(住宅建设).Thehouseswillbeaninstrumentofself-expresion.“Thesuccessfulbuilderswillbetheonesthatfigureouthowtochangetheirproductionmodelenoughtomakethebuyersfeelliketheyarereallygettingsomethingthatisdesignedforthem,notjustamodel,”saysKermitBaker,thechiefeconomist(首席经济学家)attheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.Futurehomewillprobably
shrink.“Wewillbebuildingsmallerbutsmarterhouses,saysEdMcMahon,aseniorresidentfellow(高级研究员)attheUrbanLandInstitute.
“Insteadofhavingaroomforjustoneuse,consumerswilldemandhomesthatmakebetteruseofspace,”saysSusanka,whosebest-sellingbook,TheNotSoBigHouse,hasagreatinfluenceinhomedesign.Seldom-usedquarters,suchasdiningandlivingrooms,willbereplacedwithspacethatcanservebothfunctions.“Thegoalofhis‘right-size,homeistofititsownerslikeaspeciallycutsuitratherthanajacketyoubuyinastore,”saysSusanka.1.WhydoesthewritermentionadreamhomeandaMicrosofthome?A.Totellussomethingaboutfuturehouses.B.Totellusthattechnologydevelopsfast.C.Totelluswhatkindofhousetobuy.D.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,futurehouseswill__________.A.bemass-produced(大量生产)B.havealotofthingsincommonC.expresstheowners9personalities(个性)D.bedesignedbytheownersthemselves3.Theunderlinedword“shrink”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A.becomecleanerB.becomesmallerC.becomebrighterD.becomemorecomfortable4.Smarterhousesinthelastparagraphrefertohousesthat_________.A.canwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilkB.haveveryadvancedfurnitureC.canmakebetteruseofspaceD.havearoomforeveryuse5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Someexperts,opinionsaboutfuturehouses.B.Thewriter’sideasaboutfuturehouses.C.Whatlifeinthefuturewillbelike.D.Thedevelopmentofhouses.C15、Areyoucreative,shyoroutgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.Careful.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.aretooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_____________.A.stresscanleadtomanyhealthproblemsB.thosewhohavehighIQscoresareverycarefulC.it’snotclearthatadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalitycanimproveourhealthD.thewriterthinksdoctorsshouldknowsomethingspecialaboutus5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?On___________.A.entertainmentnewsB.asciencemagazineC.amovieposterD.atravelguideD16、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.
GreatBritainBeerFestival
Tuesday,August3rd—Saturday,August7th
London
Drink,musicandotherentertainments.
ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.
EdinburghInternationalFestival
Friday,August13th—Sunday,August22nd
Edinburgh
Afestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburgh
BristolInternationalBalloonFestival
Thursday,August12th—Thursday,August19th
Europe’slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingpart.
SummerBankHoliday
Monday,August25th
ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Peopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.
1.ThelongesteventinAugustinBritainwilllastfor______.A.5days B.8days C.10days D.12days2.IfyouareintheUKatthebeginningofAugust,youcanprobablytakepartin______.A.SummerBankHolidayB.GreatBritishBeerFestivalC.EdinburghInternationalFestivalD.BristolInternationalBalloonFestival3.What’stheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A.Food. B.Balloons. C.Art. D.Vacations.E17、Doyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打哈欠)andyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,obviouslyit’sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神经元)inourbrains.Putsimply,thepresenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsmodelafterit,whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning(行使职责).However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationabouthowhumansbehave,communicateandspendtimetogether.Indeed,itmayturnouttobenearlythesameimportantthingforneuroscienceaswhatEinstein’stheoryofrelativity(相对论)wasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyouhavethestrongfeelingtocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes–well,perhapsyou’llunderstandwhy.1.Mirrorneuronscanexplain______.A.whywecrywhenwearehurtB.whywecoughwhenwecatchacoldC.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmileD.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsegetuplate2.Theword“triggered”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.setoffB.cutoffC.brokenoutD.foundout3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons_______.A.relatetohumanbehaviorandcommunicationB.decideourknowledgeandlanguageabilitiesC.resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisordersD.controlhumanactionsandappearances4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystofindmirrorneurons.B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.C.Discoveryofmirrorneurons.D.Functionsofmirrorneurons.F18、OnAugust15,2011,theMinistryPublishSecurity(公安部)startedacampaign(活动)toeducatedriversaboutthedangersofdrivingafterdrinking.Asapartofthecampaign,policeofficerswatchedbars,restaurantsandKTVsinBeijing,Shanghai,Liaoning,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,HubeiandGuangdong.ItendeduponDecember5.Butittoldthedriversthemeaningofthenewtrafficlawsandthedangersofdrinking.InBeijing,somerestaurantsputupnoticesandtolddriversabouttheirresponsibility.“Usuallyifagroupofguestscomebycar,thedriverwon’tdrink.Ifhedoes,wewillremindhim,”saidawaitressfromDongfangRestaurantinBeijing.Fewerdriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadays,sincemanyknowaboutthecampaign.WangLankun,atrafficpolicemaninBeijingsaid,“Somedriversthinkaglassofbeerisnotaproblem.Butabloodtestwillshowthattheirblood-alcohollevelismorethan20mgforeach100mlofblood,thatisenoughtoaffecttheirdriving.”Duringthecampaign,driverswhohaveablood-alcohollevelofover20mgforeach100mlofbloodwillgetafineof500yuan.Also,theywillnotbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.Infact,therearestrictlawstopunishdrunkdrivinginmanyothercountries.Forexample,intheUSA,ifsomeonehasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofblood,hewillbesenttoprisonforoneyear.ButinBritain,hewillbefined5,000poundsandbanned(禁止)fromdrivingfor12months,alsohewillbesenttoprisonfor6months.InGermany,ifadriverhasablood-alcohollevelofover60mgforeach100mlofblood,hewon’tbeallowedtodriveuntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.1.Howlongdidthecampaignlast?A.Forabouthalfayear.B.Foraboutfourandahalfmonths.C.Forabout12months.D.Foraboutthreemonths.2.Thepoliceofficerswatchedmanyplacesexcept___________.A.restaurantsB.KTVsC.schoolsD.bars3.IfadriverdrinksaglassofbeerbeforedrivinginChina,_________A.itwon’taffecthisdriving.B.hewilltakeanewdrivingtestandgetadriver’slicense.C.hewon’tbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.D.hisblood-alcohollevelwillbeover60mgforeach100mlofblood.4.Ifadriverhasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofbloodinGermany,whichpunishmentwillheaccept?A.Oneyearinprison.B.Banneduntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.C.A12-monthbanfromtheroads.D.Afineof5000pounds.5.Fromthetext,weknow_________.A.ThewaitressintherestaurantcanremindthedrivernottodrinkB.MoreandmoredriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadaysC.TheMinistryPublishSecuritybeganthiscampaigntopunishthedriversD.AlldriversmustpassanewdrivingtestiftheydriveafterdrinkingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假定你是Sally,上学期在SunshineSchool做过交换生,一位名叫Michael的同学想要向你请教有关阅读的事。请认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥。To:woodlandschool@126.comFrom:michaelsunshineschool@Subject:AdviceDearSally,I’mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.Iknowyoureadalot.ButIdidn’tlikereading.Istillrememberwhatyoutoldmeaboutreadingwhenyoucametostudyinmyclassasanexchangestudentlastterm.Youtoldmereadingisliketalkingwithawisemanandreadingmakesafullman.Nowthingshavechanged.Ihavefalleninlovewithreading.ButIstillhavesomequestions.Couldyouhelpmewiththem?●WhatkindofbooksshouldIread?●HowmuchtimeshouldIspendinreadingeveryday?●Whatisthepropertimeforreading?●Ifmyparentsdon’tallowmetospendtoomuchtimeinreading,whatshouldIdo?Bytheway,I’dliketotakepartintheEnglishReadingContestofourschoolnextmonth,ifpossible.I’mlookingforwardtohearing
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