2021-2022学年广东省广州天河区七年级上学期英语试题及答案

2021学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语（本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟）注意事项：1.写在答题卡相应的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3.应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.学生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.play7.A.butexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.manyBTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.therewere15.A.wetherebeourthereoursD.therewasD.us二、完形填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法师).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(横幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsmodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadseldomwentforfreehardlywaitedforhappyreport22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprisedinterestedLazilyafraidD.24.A.Slowly25.A.boredD.SuddenlyD.hungry三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从1~15各题所给的、、C和D项中选出最佳选项。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.Inatravelplan.D.InaBAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”Onhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.AD.32Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.OnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.HelpingotherscantheworldCUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳，2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(喷)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”Paragraph1means________.A.newdangerousdifficult34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Paragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.D.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironmentDIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系统)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.Acollectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.Ifyou’renotawhynotbeone?D.Somecollectionsaregifts.Hesaiddayhewouldsellhiscollectionandlotsof30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文的内容及首字母提示学出文中所缺单词。Leoaschoolstudentbutherunsasmallschoolhelpchildren.,WhenLeowasatmiddleschool,hisschoolwasf___46___awayfromhishome.Hewentschoolbybusotherchildren.Butlaterfewerandfewerchildrenwentschoolbecausetheycouldn’tpayfortheschoolbus.Leodecidedbuildaschoolnexthisgrandmother’shouseherhelp.Everyafterhisschoolday___47___at4:00p.m.,Leorideshis“school”.Sometimestheweathernotgood,likeonsnowyorr___48___days.hegoesthereteachmoreandmorechildrenhisschool.Leogiveslessonsondifferents___49___forfree,suchasmathsandscience.Hemakeshislessonsinteresting.Nowtheschoolhasabout40children.Manyofthemsaythatgoingschoolr___50___great.Theyarehappyhavelessonsagain.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。51.在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶，两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。________abottleofmilk,bagsofapples,andthreecupsofonthetable.52.杰克通常每周弹两次吉他。Jackusuallyplaystheguitar____________.53.对于我们来说，学习中国传统文化很重要。________forus________traditionalChineseculture.54.如果明天天晴，我们就去短途旅行吧。________sunnywe________ashorttrip.55.你多久参加一次志愿活动？________do________voluntaryactivities?第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56.息，介绍你们的太空三日游行程。注意：1.70—1002.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Hereourplanfora3-dayspace______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatawonderfulbe!2021学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语（本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟）注意事项：1.写在答题卡相应的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3.应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.学生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.playexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and7.A.but8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.many【答案】1.C【解析】2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.B8.D9.A10.B【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子们在秋天所做的事情。1题详解】句意：在中国，秋天大约在九月到来。arrive动词原形；arrived动词过去式；arrives动词三单形式；arrive一般将来时。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语autumn是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故选C。2题详解】句意：这是一年中最美丽的季节之一。thebeautifulseasonthemostbeautifulseasonsbeautifulseasons最漂亮的季节；mostbeautifulseasonone+of+the+形容词最高级最……之一”，。3题详解】句意：在不同的国家，孩子们在秋天做什么？do将；diddoeschildren是复数形式，疑问句借助于助动词do，故选A。4题详解】句意：在中国，学生们经常在秋天野餐。the这个那个；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。此处表示“吃一顿野餐”autumn是以元音音素开头的单词，故选。5题详解】句意：一些孩子喜欢和他们的同学或朋友玩令人兴奋的球类游戏，例如打篮球和踢足球。excitement兴奋，名词；excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词。此空修饰名词ballgames，要用形容词，修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选C。6题详解】句意：一些孩子喜欢和他们的同学或朋友玩令人兴奋的球类游戏，例如打篮球和踢足球。playplayplaysplayingas选D。7题详解】句意：树叶是红色和黄色时，日本学生经常和他们的父母或同学去徒步旅行。but但是；when当……时；so因此；and和。根据“Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates…theleavesareredandyellow”。8题详解】句意：对于美国的大多数孩子来说，他们喜欢骑自行车。fromfor“mostchildrentheUS”可知，此处指对于大部分美国的孩子们，D。【9题详解】句意：他们很高兴看到五颜六色的叶子到处飞舞。动词原形；flew动词过去式；动词不定式；flies动词三单形式。seesthdosth“看见某物做某事”，A。10题详解】句意：他们也制造树叶雨，玩得很开心。manymuchfewlittle没有多少的，修饰不可数名词。fun是不可数名词，且表示玩得很开心，应填much，故选。BTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.thereweretherebethereD.therewas15.A.weour13.BoursD.us【答案】A【解析】12.C14.D15.D【分析】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和朋友去伦敦眼的旅行经历。题详解】句意：去年夏天我和一个朋友参观了伦敦眼。visitedvisitvisitsvisit”lastsummer“子是一般过去时，故选A。【12题详解】句意：我们要去哪里？when何时；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。根据interestingplace”可知，对地点进行提问，故选。13题详解】句意：当我们到达滑铁卢车站时，他知道去哪里了。on在……上；at后接小地点；不填；到。arriveat“到达”，故选。14题详解】句意：当我们到达伦敦眼时，有一个很长的队伍在等待。thereweretherebetheretherewas“reached”可知，句子用一般过去时，主语“waitingline”是单数形式，应填therewas，故选D。15题详解】句意：为了节省时间，他留在队伍里，我去买我们的票。we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。buysthforsb“给某人买某物”，介词for后接人称代词宾格，故选D。二、完形填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法师).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(横幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsseldomwentforfreemodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadhardlywaitedforhappyreportinterestedLazilyafraid21.A22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprised18.CD.24.A.Slowly25.A.bored【答案】16.B【解析】D.SuddenlyD.hungry17.A19.D20.C22.B23.A24.D25.BPeter日派对了，我们把蛋糕带给他，他打开房门，张开嘴，蛋糕消失了，他是个非常棒的魔法师，时刻都在为我们变魔术，让大家开心。16题详解】句意：他在我们的小城镇非常有名，他擅长变魔术。careful仔细的；famous著名的；modern现代的；boringMagicmagician.Heourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe…Hemakesallkindsofanimalsfrom可知，魔术先生擅长变魔术，他会用纸叠各种动物，说明他很有名，故选。17题详解】句意：他参加所有孩子们的派对。parties派对；meetings会议；classes班，课；matches比赛。根据第二段前四句wasbirthday…allthechildrenwereatPeter’splayedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.Magic.”Peter经常去大家的各种派对。故选A。18题详解】句意：所有的孩子们都喜欢魔术先生。help帮助；忘记；protect“HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren”所以孩子们很爱他，喜欢他。故选。19题详解】句意：他也总是和我们打招呼问候我们。never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；always“Whenweseehimtown,weandshout…He…wavesbackgreetus.”孩子们都喜欢他，因为魔术先生也总是会和我们打招呼，故选D。20题详解】句意：我们等着魔术先生来。lookedatwentfor为了……waitedfor等待；smiledatMagic.Thendadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知，Peter的爸爸来了说魔术先生头疼得厉害来不了，所以大家在等魔术先生来。故选。21题详解】句意：听到这个消息，所有的孩子们都很伤心。sad伤心的；free自由的；happy开心的；angryMagic.ThenPeter’sdadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知，孩子们等着魔术先生来，但是魔术先生来不了了，所以大家很伤心，故选A。22题详解】句意：然后，我们谈论着能做些什么，然后做了一个计划。游戏；plan计划；report报告；fair“Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere…wetalkedaboutwhatdoandmadea…”一个计划。故选。23题详解】句意：横幅上写着，“魔术先生，尽快康复。”well身体好的；happyinterested“Get…soon,Magic.allyou.”可知，大家都喜欢魔术先生，所以希望他尽快康复。故选A。24题详解】句意：突然，魔术先生张开他的嘴，让蛋糕很快消失了。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；lazily懒惰地；suddenly“ThenwegavehimtheMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”一个蛋糕，他突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，故选D。25题详解】句意：我们都很惊讶。bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；hungryMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”可知，魔术先生突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，这让我们很惊讶。故选。”,三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从1~15各题所给的、、C和D项中选出最佳选项。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.28.AInatravelplan.D.Ina【答案】26.B27.C【解析】【分析】本文是六个俱乐部的广告信息。26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Club4:SingingClub”以及“Club6:BeijingOperaClub”可知，唱歌俱乐部和京剧俱乐部可以学习唱歌，故选。27题详解】andjoinourEnglishcornertheschoollibraryeveryThursdaynight”上来学校图书馆参加我们的英语角，C表述正确，故选。【28题详解】推理判断题。本文是六个俱乐部广告信息，会在学校的广告上看到，故选A。BAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”Onhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.A.D.32.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.HelpingotherscantheworldOnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.【答案】29.C30.A31.B32.C【解析】【分析】主要讲述一只兔子遇到一个男巫，男巫给它一袋具有魔力的鲜花，兔子并没有占为己有，而是帮助了绵羊、鸭子和鸡，回家后又将剩下的鲜花毫不犹豫地给了弟弟，兔子的善举给全世界带来了幸福。29题详解】“Alongago,animalsawerealwayshungry”选。30题详解】“Therabbitgaveflowersthesheep”“Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft”以及rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”可知，总共送给了3个小动物，故选A。31题详解】细节理解题。本文是以时间顺序书写，第一段wizardgavetherabbitabagofflowers...”男巫给兔子一袋hiswayhome,therabbitanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’twalk”和第三段“Therabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen”rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”“Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace”兔子发现整个村庄都变成绿色了，即⑤；第五段“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”兔子把幸福带给每个人，即②。因此正确顺序是③①④⑤②。故选。32题详解】“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”通过兔子的故事告诉读者：帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好，故选。CUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳，2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(喷)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”Paragraph1means________.A.new34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Paragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.dangerousdifficultD.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironment【答案】33.D34.A35.C36.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了三种保护环境的新方式。33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thesearecommonprotecttheenvironment.Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”可知，之前提到的一些保护环境都是很普通的方法，接下来要介绍一些新颖的方法，所以common与usual同义，故选D。34题详解】“InIcelandcanfindakindofcatchesCarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheair”可知，这个工厂能从空气中吸收二氧化碳，所以指代“Akindoffactory”，故选A。35题详解】bettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste”可知，这样人们处理垃圾就容易多了，故选。36题详解】“Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”介绍了三种保护环境的新方式，所以C选项“好方法，更好的环境”符合，故选C。DIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系统)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.【答案】37.C38.B39.B40.C【解析】【分析】1901年，英国作家写了一本书，描述了一次月球之旅。当探险者降落在月球上，他们发现月球上到处都是地下城市。由此，为了充分利用地球空间，本文谈论到人类对地下空间的利用。37题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的句子“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”可知，月球人惊奇的是探险家们没有利用地球内部空间而去外太空旅行。故选。38题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Undergroundsystems(系统)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.”可知，我们有的地下系统包括停车场、购物区和隧道。故选。39题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.”可知，在地下建造是利用地球空间的好方法。故选。40题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要提出了一个充分利用地下空间的问题：向地下发展。故选。第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.A.collectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.B.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.C.Ifyou’renotawhynotbe