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2023年军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言文
学》预测题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
2.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
3.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
4.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonand
influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
5.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
6.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker^^
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
7.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
8."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
9.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthernof
Handan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
10.1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
11.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
12.0fthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
13.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
14.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.Eugene0fNeil
D.ErnestHemingway
15.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?
()
A.Makinglaws
B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney
C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities
D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions
16.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
17.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
18.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
19.1nthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
2O.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
21.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
22.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelboumeB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
23.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's
poems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
25.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
26.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
27.The“threearmsofgovernment^^ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
28.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
29.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood
engineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
30.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
31.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
32.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
33.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
34.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
35.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
36.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.Interna]Component
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
37.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
38.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
39.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
4O.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti
slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeecherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
41.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
42.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
43.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
44.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
45.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
46.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
47.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
48.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
49.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof
meaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
D.Affectivemeaning
51.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.Ge
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