2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 模块综合测评（一） 北师大版必修第二册

模块综合测评（一）

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

M:HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter^

W:I'mafraidIhaven't.

M:Whatapity!Youreallyshould.It'sveryinteresting,youknow.Ihaveacopyhere.If

youlike,11lendittoyou.

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afilm.

B.Abook.

C.Arecord.

M:Look!Jackhasgottheball.Oh,goon,Jack.

W:ThatOxfordistryingtostophim.

2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Playingaballgame.

B.CheeringforOxford.

C.Watchingafootballmatch.

挤案jc

W:Alan,haveyougotameetinginEdinburgh?

M:Yes,ITmgoingtoseesomeimportantpeople.Why?

W:I'mgoingtovisitGlasgowonWednesdayandit'squitenearEdinburgh.

M:Ah・・・I'mgoingtodrivetheretomorrow,soyoucangowithme.

3.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?

A.Todrivethewomanthere.

B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow.

C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.

惜^Jc

M:DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening?

W:No,Ididn,t.Ihaddinnerwithafriendanddidn'tgobackhomeuntil8o'clock.

4.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?

A.Sheateout.

B.Shesawafilm.

C.Shevisitedafriend.

M:ShallwewatchTVtonight?

W:Allright.What?sontonight?

M:ApopshowonChannelSixisat7:30.Thenat8:20thereisawestern.

5.Whenisthepopshow?

A.At7:30.

B.At8:20.

C.At8:30.

ggA

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

M:Hey,Susan.Youaregoodatrememberingthings,areatyou?

W:Yeah,Iguessso.Why?

M:I'malwaysforgettingthings.LastweekIwenttothebankforsomemoney,andI

forgottotakeitoutofthemachine.WhenIrememberedandwentback,themoneywas

gone.Besides,Icouldn,trememberwhereIparkedmycar.

W:That?sprettybad.

M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonwaystoimprovemymemory?

W:Notreally.You'dbetterletmedriveyoutotheDanknexttime.

6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?

A.Money.

B.Driving.

C.Memory.

|答案|c

7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.She,11givehimsomeadvice.

B.She'11drivehimtothebank.

C.She'11remindhimofmoney.

I答案|B

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

M:CanIhelpyou?

W:Yes,IwanttoflytoChicagoonWednesdaytheseventhandreturnonFriday,the

ninth.Howmuchistheticket?

M:TicketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight.

W:Thanks,butIhavealreadyarrangedsomebusinessherethatFriday.SoIhavetopay

theextracost.

M:Whattimeofdaywouldyouprefer,morningorafternoon?

W:Morning,becauseIhavetobetherebyearlyevening.Isthereameal?

M:Yes,theywillbeservingbreakfast,andyouwillalsoseeafilm.

W:Soundsgood.Butwhat'sthetotalcost?

M:Eighthundredandfiftydollarsroundtrip.

W:That?smorethanIexpected.

8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Atanairport.

C.Atacinema.

9.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?

A.OnWednesdaymorning.

B.OnFridayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdaynight.

ggA

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?

A.It'scheap.

B・It'sreasonable.

C.It'sexpensive.

I答案|c

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

M:Hi,Ann.How'syournewflat?

W:Well,thatJswhatI'mtellingyouabout.Yousee,I'vedecidedtolookforanew

place.

M:Why?Ithoughtyoulikedit.

W:Oh,Ido.Butthedistanceisjustkillingme.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?

M:OK.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?

W:Well,I'dliketoshareaflatwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistance

toschool.

M:Howmuchdoyouwanttospendamonth?

W:Uh,under£200,andI'dlikeaflatwithfurnitureinit.

M:Well,Iknowthereisaflatbuildingaroundthecornerthatseemstohaveafew

flatsleft.V11gotheretoseethem.

W:Thanksalot.

11.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveoutofherpresentflat?

A.Itcostshertoomuch.

B.It'stoofarfromtheschool.

C・It'ssharedbysomanyroommates.

答案|B

12.Whatkindofflatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Onewithfurnitureinit.

B.Onehavingenoughspace.

C.Onewhereshecanlivealone.

13.Howisthemangoingtohelpthewoman?

A.Tosharehisownflatwithher.

B.Toseekaflatintheschool.

C.Tovisitaflatbuildinghimself.

|答案|c

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

M:IIelp!Yeah,uh,itwasreallystrange,Imean.

W:Calmdown,sir.Tellmewhatexactlyhappened.

M:Well,Iwasdrivinghomefromapartyaboutthreehoursago,soitwasabout2:00

o,clockamwhenIsawthisbrightlightoverhead.

W:OK,andthenwhathappened?

M:Itwasoutofthisworld.Istoppedtowatchthelightwhenitdisappearedbehind

ahillaboutakilometeraheadofme.

W:Thenwhat?

M:Well,Igotbackinmycarandstarteddrivingtowardswherethestrangemachine

hadlanded.

W:Perhapsyouonlysawthelightofanairplane,ortheheadlightsofacarcoming

closer.Thingslikethathappen,youknow.

M:Ikeptdrivingforabout5minuteswhensuddenly,ahugeanimaljumpedoutinfront

ofmycar.

W:Oh,yeah.Thenwhat?

M:Then,theanimalpickedthefrontofmycarandsaid“Getoutofthecar.I'mtaking

youtomymaster.Somethinglikethat.

W:Wow!AnanimalcanspeakEnglish!Comeon!

M:Then,theanimalopenedthecardoor,carriedmeonhisshouldertothisroundflying

machine,andwell...

W:OK,that*senough.

14.Wherewasthemanwhenhesawthestrangemachine?

A.Onhiswayhome.

B.Behindahill.

C.Atanairport.

|答案［A

15.Whatdidtheanimaldototheman?

A.Itlandedonhiscar.

B.Itdamagedhiscar.

C.Ittookhimoutofhiscar.

|答案|c

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?

A.It'sterrible.

B.It'sunbelievable.

C.It'svaluable.

17.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?

A.Wifeandhusband.

B.Bossandassistant.

C.Policewomananddriver.

|答案|c

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

Ladiesandgentleman,thankyouverymuch.Iwon,ttakemuchofyourtime,thank

you.JayalMotorshasdecidedtomoveintotheexportbusiness.Now,weweren'tsure

untillateyesterdayafternoonaboutthisdecision.Ididn'ttellyouanythingbefore

thatbecausewehadtomakeresearchonthemarketfirst.Nowthen,IwenttoAustralia

toseeifIcouldgetusanexportmarket.Twodaysagowegotwordthatwehadgot

ourfirstexportorder:100bikes,deliveryintwomonths.Nowyouallknowthesituation

onthehomemarket.We'reasmallcompany.Thebigcompaniesaremovingintothe

provincesandputtingsmallfirmslikeusoutofbusiness.Wehavegottoexpand,and

wecan'taffordtolosethischance.Wecan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.

18.Whendidthecompanydecidetodotheexportbusiness?

A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterday.

C.Yesterdayevening,

ggc

19.WhydidthespeakergotoAustralia?

A.Tomeetanimportantperson.

B.Toplaceanorderforgoods.

C.Tomarkettheirownproducts.

|答案|c

20.Whatmeasurewillthecompanyprobablytakeinnearfuture?

A.Toopenupnewmarkets.

B.Todevelopnewproducts.

C.Tomoveabroad.

I答案|A

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Womenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.Twelvewomen

havewontheNobelPrizeforscience,oneofthehighesthonorsintheworld.Somewomen

scientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraisedlarge

families.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.

Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryArmingbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognised

forherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfather

collectedfossilsintheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsare

partsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.

Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmost

completeskeletonsofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn't

becomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossils

togetmoneytosupportherfamily.

In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatravelledtoParistostudy

physics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.Shebegan

workinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegot

marriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysics

in1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawarded

asecondNobelPrizein1911,thistimeforchemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefew

womenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了历史上女科学家的故事,其中有居里夫人。

21.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento.

A.researchanimalsandtheirbones

B.studythemysteryofallkindsofplants

C.wintheNobelPrizeforscienceaftergettingmarried

D.makeachievementsinthestudyoftheancienthistoryoftheearth

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameone

ofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryofthe

earth.w可知选D项。

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?

A.SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.

B.Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmarried.

C.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.

D.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1903onherown.

ggB

|解析|细节理解题。根据最后一段中的uMarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademany

discoveriestogether.w可知选B项。

23.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Differentprizes.

B.Ancientdiscoveries.

C.Womenscientists.

1）.Successfulmarriages.

ggc

而主旨大意题。本文的主题段落是第一段，后面的几段相当于论据。故选C项。

B

Overthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Those

robotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisa

limittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeople

tostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthat

cantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheir

orbits（轨道）aroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.

Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,we

aregoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthis

craft,wewillpractisetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.

Oncewegettothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanlive

andworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.Thisisimportantsothatwehaveaplace

tostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgives

uspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth.

Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespending

monthsonthemoon.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemission

wewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,we

mayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn'titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeone

whowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn,titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosent.the

postcard?

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了人类对火星的探索,并对未来予以憧憬。

24.WeeventuallyhavetosendpeopletoMarsbecause.

A.thepicturesthatrobotshavesentbackarenotveryclear

B.robotscan,ttellusallwewanttoknow

C.robotsarecontrolledbyushumans

D.thesamplesrobotshavesentbackarenotgoodenough

解析|细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的"Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus”

可知,机器人告诉我们的是有限的。

25.FromthefirstparagraphwecanseethedistancebetweenEarthandMars.

A.isnotalwaysthesame

B.isnearlythesame

C.isunchangeable

D.neverchangesverymuch

I答案|A

|解析|推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的"itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayear

togetthere”可知，按照火星和地球围绕太阳时的轨道,到达火星需要6—12个月的时间，由

此判断,火星和地球之间的距离是不定的。

26.Aspacestationonthemoonisimportantbecause.

A.peoplecanlearntoadapttolivingonotherplanets

B.peoplecanpractiseplantingcropsinit

C.thenewspacecraftcanonlylandinit

D.astronautscanpractiseskillstheyneedtogotoMars

ggA

解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgives

uspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth”可知，它可以给人们提供离开地球生活的实际

经历,因此人们在此可以学会适应其他星球上的生活。

27.Theauthorofthepassage.

A.thinksthattripstothemoonareanunrealisticdream

B.encourageskidstobeastronauts

C.hopestoreceiveapostcardfromMars

D.issurepeople*sdreamoflivingonMarswillcometrue

ggD

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句"Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobean

astronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.“可知，最后一段表达了作

者对实现这一愿望的憧憬。

C

TerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball?sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedevery

down（进攻）asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry,s

memoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeencompletelylost.

Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerin

saleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterrible

caraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearby

hospital.

Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry?sinjuries

werefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeof

memorieshadbeencompletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevel

ofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhat

itmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.

Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthe

supportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimand

histhreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.

In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuild

hisshattered（破碎的）life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terry

isapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisstoryofperseverance（坚持不懈）and

courage."Neverforget,weyreallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothe

finishingline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seize

today,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisnevercomingback."Asthesubjectofthe

mostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamily

hasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一TerryEvanshen

在遭遇车祸失去记忆后,在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重获新生。

28.In1988,Evanshenwas.

A.abusinessman

B.apublicspeaker

C.afootballplayer

D.afatheroftwodaughters

ggA

|解析|细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfrom

playingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.”可知，Evanshen曾经是一名优秀的橄

榄球运动员，但退役之后，他成为一名销售人员。

29.Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?

A.Hewouldneverdriveagain.

B.Hecouldn,tstandupanymore.

C.Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.

D.Helosthismemoriesandallhisability.

ggD

画细节理解题。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的车祸，三周后才醒过来。根据第三段可知,车祸给

Terry造成的影响远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆,甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水

平。

30.WhatJsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TerryEvanshen,sLife

B.AGreatFootballPlayer

C.TheManWhoLostHimself

D.What'saPerseveringPersonLike?

I答案上

画主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇车祸并且失忆,之后他又凭借毅力

获得成功的励志故事。c项巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容,是标题的不

二之选,而其余几项相比较而言，内容不够全面而且标题平淡,故选C项.

31.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbethebesttodescribeTerryEvanshen,sstory?

A.Admirable.B.Inspiring.

C.Rewarding.D.Imaginary.

ggB

解析推理判断题。TerryEvanshen的故事是一个励志的故事，因此选B项。A项有一定的干扰

性,但是这个词可以用来形容TerryEvanshen这个人而不是这个故事。

D

Thesituationoftheworld?splantsisnotgood.Onefifthofthekindsofplants

areindangerofdisappearing,accordingtoareport.

“Plantsareveryvitaltohumanbeings,“saidKathyWillis,wholedthenew

report."Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,andtheyarevery

importantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbehere.”

Thegoodnewsisthatdeforestationrates（森林砍伐率）aroundtheworldhave

droppedlargelysincethe1950s.However,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaround

theworldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.

Thereportpredictsthattherearenow390,900kindsofplants.Andabout21percent

ofthoseplantsareindangerofdisappearing."Thegoodsideisthatwe'restill

discoveringlotsofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,“saidDrWillis."Thebadside

isthatwe'veseenahugechangeinlandcover,mainlycausedbyculturalactivity,with

alittlebitofclimatechangeinthereaswell.”

Humanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerofplantsdisappearing.Ashumans

cutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture侬业），andtownsand

cities,biodiversity（生物多样性）islost.Thiscouldnotonlyaffectourownfood

supplydirectly,butalsoitcouldaffectthefoodweb.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了植物对人类的重要性以及导致生物多样性

丧失的原因。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Useless.B.Friendly.

C.Equal.D.Important.

ggD

解析词义猜测题。根据后文“Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,and

theyareveryimportantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbe

here."可知，植物为我们提供了一切一一食物、燃料、药物，它们对我们控制气候非常重要。

没有植物,我们就不会在这里。故KathyWillis说的是植物对人类非常重要。可知画线单词

意思为“重要的”。

33.WhichofthefollowingdoesDrWillisagreewith?

A.Newplantsaremorethaneverbefore.

B.Abouthalftheplantswilldisappearsoon.

C.Manynewplantsarefoundeveryyear.

D.Plantsmustn,tbeusedtoproducemedicine.

|解析|推理判断题。根据第四段中“'Thegoodsideisthatwe'restilldiscoveringlots

ofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,fsaidDrWillis.w可知,Willis博士会同意每年

都发现许多新植物的说法。

34.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Wehavemadelittleprogress.

B.Thereisalongwayforustogo.

C.Wehaveachievedourgoal.

D.Therewillbenothingwecando.

ggB

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中uHowever,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaroundthe

worldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.v可知，我们还有很长的路要走。

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.BiodiversityBeingLost

B.HumanSocialActivity

C.EnvironmentProtection

D.NatureClimateChange

解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段uHumanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerof

plantsdisappearing.Ashumanscutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture,andtowns

andcities,biodiversityislost.Thiscouldnotonlyaffectourownfoodsupply

directly,butalsoitcouldaffectthefoodweb.”可知，文章主要讲述植物物种面临消

失,植物对人类非常重要,植物所面临的险境会导致生物多样性丧失,这种变化最终将会危害

到人类自身。所以A项“生物多样性正在丧失”符合文章主旨。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

PatrickModiano,thewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2014,seems

less-knownamonggeneralChinesereaders.

InDongQiang,sopinion,aprofessoratPekingUniversity,Modianohasbeena

celebratedwriterinFranceeversince.36WhatsurprisedhimwasthataFrench

writerwasawardedtheNobelPrize,sinceitwasonlysixyearsagothatanotherFrench

writer,LeClezio,tooktheprize.

BorninawesternParissuburbinJuly1945—twomonthsafterWorldWarIIended

inEurope-ModianospentmostofhislifeinFranceandstudiedinParis,thetop

preparatoryschoolinFrance.RaymondQueneau,awriter,wasoneofhisteachersthere.

37

InthefirstinterviewModianogaveafterwinningtheNobel,heexplainedthat

writingforhimwasanaturalthingthathestartedquiteyoung,“38”

Modianohaspublishedabout30works,includingnovels,filmscriptsand

children'sbooks,sincehisfirstbook,LaPlacede1'Etoile,in1968.Modiano,sworks

focusontheoccupationofFranceduringWorldWarII.39

JinLongge,whohastranslatedthreebooksbyModianointoChinese,says,“40

Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels,becausetheanswerstotheriddlessetoutinhis

novelsusuallyremainuntoldandthereaderislefttofindhisownanswers.”

A.Hehadamajorinfluenceonhim.

B.Hisworksreadlikedetectivenovels.

C.Itwasnotasurprisethathewontheprize.

D.It,ssomethingthat'sbeenpartofmylife.

E.Theywillbepublishedinthecomingmonths.

F.Theyinvitethereadertoseekidentitythroughmemoryandhistory.

G.Manyofhisreaderscametoknowofhimandstartedtoreadhisworks.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了PatrickModiano——2014年诺贝尔

文学奖获得者。

36.C下文谈到令人惊奇的是，仅仅相隔6年，又有一个法国作家获奖。由此可见,董强对

PatrickModiano的获奖并不意外。

37.A根据上文中awriter的暗示可知，这个老师对PatrickModiano有一定的影响。

38.D上文中提到PatrickModiano认为写作对他来说是很自然的事情，这与D项“写作成了

我生命中的一部分”相呼应。

39.F根据上文可知,其著作主要聚焦二战中被占领的法国,这与F项中的“透过记忆和历史

寻求认同感”相呼应。

40.B根据下文中"Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels,,可知，但他们不是侦探小说，这与

B项“他的作品读起来像侦探小说”相呼应。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThisstoryhappenedwhenGandhijiwaspracticinglawinthecityofJohannesburg

inSouthAfrica.Hisofficewasthreemilesfromhis41.

Onedayacolleagueofhis,MrPolak,askedGandhijiJsthirteen-year-old

son,Manilaitofetchabookfromtheoffice.ButManilai42forgottillMrPolak

43himthatevening.Gandhijiheardaboutitand44Manilai.Hesaid,“Son,I

knowthenightisdarkandthewayislongandlonely.Youwillhaveto45nearly

sixmilesbutyougaveyour46toMrPolak.Youpromisedtofetchhisbook.Goand

fetchitnow.”

Thefamilywere47whentheyheardofGandhijiJs48.Thepunishment

seemedfartoo49.Manilaiwasonlyachild,thenightwasdarkandthewaywas

lonely.Hehadonlyforgottenabook50.Itcouldbebroughtthenextday.Thiswas

whattheyallfelt,butnoonehadthe51tosayanything.Theyknewthatonce

Gandhijiysmindwasmadeup,nobodycouldchangeit.AtlastKalyanBhaigatheredup

courage."I'11fetchthebook,"he52.Gandhijiwasgentlebut53,“Butthe

promisewasmadebyManilai.”"Verywell,Manilaiwillgobutletmegowithhim,“

KalyanBhaipleaded（请求）.GandhijiagreedtothisandManilai54withKalyanBhai

tofetchthebook.

ThekindandgentleGandhijicouldbefirmasarockattimes.HesawthatManilai

55hiswordanddidashehadpromised.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Gandhiji在日常生活中严格要求自己孩

子的一件小事，展示了他言出必行的性格和诚实守信的人格魅力。

41.A.schoolB.hotel

C.houseD.station

|答案|c

画由下文第二段中的内容可知,Gandhiji的办公室离他家(house)有三英里的路程。

42.A.completelyB.exactly

C.hardlyD.gradually

答案|A

而直到Polak先生晚上提醒Manila］，他才记起自己已经把这件事彻底地(completely)忘

掉了。

43.A.scoldedB.reminded

C.invitedD.encouraged

答案B

而remindsbofsth“提醒某人某事"，符合语境。

44.A.camewithB.caughtup

C.broughtupD.sentfor

ggD

画句意:Gandhiji知道后就派人把Manilai找来。sendfor"派人去叫/请某人”，符合语

境。comewith“伴随"；catchup”赶上;跟上“；bringup”抚养;呕吐“。

45.A.travelB.walk

C.rideD.swim

函由第三段中的内容可知,Manilal必须步行(walk)去办公室。

46.A.warningB.orderaid

C.wordD.sign

答案|C

解析giveone'sword此处指“做出许诺”，符合语境。

47.A.ashamedB.upset

C.excitedD.eager

答案|B

丽句意：当家人得知Gandhiji的决定后都感到很难过(upset)。

48.A.decisionB.explanation

C.causeD.situation

答案h

解析|根据上文可知Gandhiji做出了决定(decision)。explanation“解释”;cause“起

因"；situation"情形；形势”o

49.A.gentleB.reasonable

C.severeD.suitable

|答案|c

颠这个处罚对于Manilai来说真是太严厉了(severe)。

50.A.rightawayB.afterall

C.aswellD.forever

H]B

画句意:他只是忘记拿一本书罢了。afterall"毕竟;终究”，符合语境。rightaway“立

刻，马上”；aswell“也”;forever“永远”。

51.A.courageB.interest

C.methodD.opportunity

ggA

解析|句意:但是没有人有勇气(courage)对Gandhiji这样说。

52.A.shoutedB.offered

C.agreedD.concluded

®]B

“I，

丽根据上文11fetchthebook”可知，KalyanBhai主动提出（offered）去拿书。

53.A.firmB.honest

C.impoliteD.lucky

ggA

画句意:Gandhiji语气温和但却非常坚定(firm)o

54.A.setoffB.setaside

C.setupD.setdown

解析[anilal和KalyanBhai动身去拿书了。setoff”出发;动身”，符合语境。set

aside”留出；拨出（时间等）"；setup”创立;建立“；setdown"记下;写下”。

55.A.brokeB.made

C.keptD.