沪教牛津版初中九年级英语上册期中素养综合测试卷(二)课件

期中素养综合测试卷(二)(时间：120分钟

满分：120分)一、听对话,选答案(每小题1分,共15分)第一节听下面十段短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,请根据每段对话的内容和

后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(

)1.A.Motherandson.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Teacherandstudent.(

)2.A.It’sblack.

B.It’sgreen.

C.It’sblue.(

)3.A.Tothehospital.

B.Totheschool.

C.Tothebank.(

)4.A.Dumplings.

B.Rice.

C.Noodles.()5.A.TowatchTV.B.Togoclimbing.

C.Tostayathome.BCCAB()6.A.Bysellinghiscat.B.BychattingonWeChat.

C.Byshakinghismobilephone.()7.A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Doctorandpatient.()8.A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.()9.A.Returntheboy’stape.

B.Lendtheboy’stapetoherclassmates.

C.Keeptheboy’stapeforonemoreweek.()10.A.Hedoesn’tlikethemusic.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethequestion.

C.Themusicdoesn’tsoundterrible.CAACA听力原文1.W:Goodmorning,Dad!M:Goodmorning,Lisa!Q:What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?2.M:Whataniceblueskirt!W:Thankyou.Igotitfrommyauntlastweek.Q:Whatcolouristheskirt?3.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,please.I’mnewhereandIgetlost.Iwanttogotothebank.Q:Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?4.W:Tom,I’mhungry.Let’sgetsomethingtoeat.M:Goodidea.Whataboutsomedumplings?Iknowyoulikethembest.Q:Whatwilltheyprobablyeat?5.W:Jack,Idon’twanttowatchTVathomethisweekend.M:Whynotgoclimbing?Thenwecangetclosetonature.Q:What’stheman’sadvice?6.M:DidyoushakeyourmobilephoneonWeChatlastnight?Igotmorethan50yuan.W:Youarealuckydog.Ishookmanytimesbutgotnothing.Q:Howdidtheboygetthemoney?7.W:Honey,youshouldn’ttakeAlicetotheamusementpark.M:Whatdoyoumean,dear?She’sonlysix.Youaretoostrict.Q:What’sprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?8.M:Wow,Emily,yourarticleisintoday’snewspaper!W:Thenewspapercalledmeyesterday.Icouldn’tbelieveitatfirst.Ineverthought

theywouldchoosemyarticle.Q:HowdidEmilyfeelwhensheheardthenews?9.W:Ireallylikethetapeyoulentmeaweekago.M:I’mgladyoulikeit.W:NotonlyIbutalsoallmyclassmatesenjoyit.WouldyoumindifIkeepitfor

anotherweek?M:Sorry.Iwanttouseitmyself.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?10.W:Howdoyoulikethemusic,Dad?M:Itsoundsterrible.Q:Whatdoesthefathermean?第二节听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从

题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段长对话,回答第11和第12两个小题。(

)11.WhatdoHelen’sfamilyoftendoatweekends?A.Stayathome.B.Gohiking.C.Goswimming.(

)12.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.BA听力原文M:Howmanymembersarethereinyourfamily,Helen?W:Five.Myparents,mytwobrothersandme.M:Wow!That’squiteabigfamily.Doyoualwaysgoouttogether?W:Yes!Myfamilyoftengohikingatweekends.Itisasportthatweallenjoy.How

aboutyou?M:Well,Ihaveasmallfamily.Ijustlivewithmyparents.W:Sodoyouoftengoouttogether?M:Notasoftenasyoudo.Bothofmyparentsareverybusywiththeirwork.W:Isee.Well,youcanjoinussometimeswhenwegoouttohike!M:Really?Thankyouforyourinvitation!Iwillsurelygowithyounexttime!听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseherdaughterisill.C.Becausesheforgetsherdaughter’stelephonenumber.()14.WhereisthePeople’sHospital?A.Behindthesupermarket.B.Nexttothesupermarket.C.Acrossfromthesupermarket.()15.Whichbuswillthewomantake?A.BusNo.8.B.BusNo.19.C.BusNo.10.BCB听力原文M:Youlooksoworried.WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:Oh,mydaughterisillinthePeople’sHospital.Iamnewhere.Couldyoutell

metheway?M:Sure,butitisfarfromhere.W:HowcanIgetthere?M:YoucantakeBusNo.19,andgetoffatthesupermarket.Thehospitalisacross

fromit.W:BusNo.19?M:Yes.Youcantakethebusoverthere.Itcomesevery10minutes.W:Hmm,Isee.Thanks!M:You’rewelcome.二、听短文(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题,从A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()16.HowlonghasLilybeenintheUS?A.Aboutayear.B.Aboutamonth.

C.Aboutthreedays.()17.WheredidMr.HydemeetLilyandherfriend?A.Attheairport.

B.Atthebusstation.

C.Atthetrainstation.BC()18.HowmanypeoplearethereinMr.Hyde’sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.()19.WhoisinJapan?A.John.B.Ken.C.Rose.()20.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Hyde?A.Heisabusyfarmer.

B.Hemilksthecowshimself.C.Hedoesn’tlikecomputers.BCA听力原文DearMomandDad,Howareyoudoing?IhavebeenhereforfourweeksandnowI’mdoingwellintheclass.MyfriendandIspenta3-dayvacationlivingwithanAmericanfamily.Mr.Hydemetusatthetrainstationandtookustohisfarminhiscar.Therewemethiswifeandtwosons,JohnandKen.HisonlydaughterRosewasstayingwithherfriendsinJapan.Mr.Hydeisbusygrowingfruitandvegetablesandhehasabouttwohundredcows.

However,hedoesn’tmilkthecowshimself.Amilkingmachinedoesthat.Wedidhaveagreattimeonthefarm.AndwehavelearnedalotaboutthelifeinAmerica.Yours,

Lily三、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)(2023广东中考,★☆☆)

Davidisa15-year-oldboyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershow

spacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampis

21

thananyothercampin

theworld.

Attheageofseven,Davidhad

22

firstastronaut(宇航员)trainingexperience.Heandhisparents

23

toaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadataste

ofwhatitwasliketotravel

24

space.Everythingwasmagical.25

excitedDavidwas!

Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewent

to

26

newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,27

heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked

28helikedspacecampssomuch.“Ifeellikearealastronautinthespacecamp,andIdon’tevenneed

29

theearth,”hesaid.

Theseexperienceshaveinfluencedhislife.NowDavid

30

spacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.()21.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest()22.A.he

B.him

C.his()23.A.invited

B.areinvited

C.wereinvited()24.A.on

B.in

C.for()25.A.How

B.What

C.WhatanBCCBA()26.A.aB.anC.the()27.A.or

B.but

C.and()28.A.whyB.whenC.where()29.A.leave

B.leaving

C.toleave()30.A.study

B.isstudyingC.wasstudyingACACB语篇解读本文谈论了15岁的航天爱好者David参加航天度假营的经历。这些

经历对David产生了巨大的影响,以至于他希望未来成为航天工程师。21.答案

B解析根据设空处后的than可知,此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。22.答案

C解析分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”。故选C。23.答案

C解析分析句子结构可知,本句的主语Heandhisparents与动词invite之间为被动

关系,应用被动语态,排除A;由时间状语Attheageofseven可知,时态为一般过去时,故选C。24.答案

B解析表示“在宇宙中”用inspace表达。故选B。25.答案

A解析句意:David是多么激动啊!根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句为“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”的感叹句。故选A。26.答案

A解析句意:上个月,他去了一个新的航天度假营。此处应用不定冠词泛指“一个新的航天度假营”,又因new是辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。27.答案

C解析根据语境可知,这个航天度假营有很多有趣的训练项目,并且David都很喜欢。设空处前后两分句是“并列”关系,应用连词and连接。故选C。28.答案

A解析句意:在那个度假营,他经常被问为什么这么喜欢航天度假营。why表示“为什么”,故选A。29.答案

C解析needtodosth.意为“需要做某事”,故选C。30.答案

B解析根据时间状语Now可知,本句用现在进行时表达“现阶段在做的事”。故选B。四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A

(2024广东深圳福田区八校开学考试,★★☆)YangJinlong,a46-year-oldperformer,drivestoprimaryschoolsormiddleschoolsinXi’anat9a.m.andteachesstudentsaboutShaanxikuaibanuntil6p.m.Then,hereturnshometoprepareclassesforthenextday.

ShaanxikuaibanisaformoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect

(方言),totherhythmofclappingbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformedbyagrouporoneperson.

TheartformshowedupinthelateQingDynasty(1644-1911).Farmersusedittosharetheirknowledgeandearnmoney.NowpeopleperformShaanxikuaibanatfestivals,课标人与社会·艺术家partiesandartshows.

Yanghimselffirstlearnedkuaibanattheageof9.Beforethat,heoftenwentwithhisfathertowatchkuaibanperformances.

“Asayoungboy,Iwasdrawntotheartformbecausemanyofthestoriesareabout

heroes.It’seasyfortheaudiencetorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme,”Yangsaid.

Hisloveforkuaibanhasdrivenhimformorethan30years.Tomaketheartmore

popular,especiallyamongyoungpeople,Yangtriestobecreative.Insteadofthetraditionalgown,hewearsasuitwhiletellingmodernstories.Yangalsoborrowsmanypopelements(元素)

liketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmsofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesfocusonmoremoderntopics,likestoriesoftheheroeswhohaveworkedtoreducepoverty(贫困)andmembersoftheChineseOlympicteam.()31.HowmanyhoursdoesYangJinlongteachstudentseveryday?3.

B.6.C.9.D.10.()32.WhatcanweknowaboutShaanxikuaiban?A.ItappearedintheearlyQingDynasty.B.Itcanonlybeperformedbyoneperson.C.Businessmenperformedittoearnmoney.D.Theperformersneedtoclapbamboostrips.CD(

)33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wasdrawnto”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Wastaughtby.

B.Waspulledby.C.Waspaintedby.

D.Wasattractedto.()34.HowdoesYangJinlongpromotetheartamongyoungpeople?a.Byborrowingthepopelements.b.Byfocusingonmoremoderntopics.c.Bydancingtotherhythmsofpopmusic.d.Bywearingasuitwhiletellingmodernstories.A.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acdDB()35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.LoveforShaanxikuaiban.B.AnintroductiontoShaanxikuaiban.C.Updatinganoldtradition—Shaanxikuaiban.D.AShaanxikuaibanperformer—YangJinlong.C语篇解读本文主要介绍了陕西快板这项传统艺术,以及杨金龙对其的推广。31.答案C解析细节理解题。根据“YangJinlong,a46-year-oldperformer,...aboutShaanxikuaibanuntil6p.m.”可知,从上午九点到下午六点,杨金龙每天给学生上9个小时的课程。故选C。32.答案D解析细节理解题。根据“ShaanxikuaibanisaformoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,totherhythmofclappingbamboostrips.”可知,陕西快板的表演者会通过打竹板的方式来讲故事。故选D。33.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据“Asayoungboy,...storiesareaboutheroes.”可知,杨金龙从小就被陕西快板吸引的原因是他喜欢陕西快板中所讲的关于英雄的故事。故wasdrawnto与wasattractedto意思相近,故选D。34.答案B解析细节理解题。根据“hewearsasuitwhiletellingmodernstories”,“Yang

alsoborrowsmanypopelements”以及“Hisstoriesfocusonmoremoderntopics”可知,杨金龙通过“借助流行元素、关注更现代的话题以及穿西装讲现代故事”等方式在年轻人中推广这项艺术。故选B。35.答案C解析最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了陕西快板这项传统艺术,以及杨金龙利用各种创新的形式对其的推广。故选C。B(2023湖南长沙中考,★★☆)

Itiscommonlybelievedthatchildrenaretooyoungtofullyappreciate

(欣赏)the

experienceandknowledgeoftheirelders,whilemanythinkthatoldpeopledon’tunderstandtheyoung.Butactually(事实上),bothgroupshavealottolearnfromeachother.

JamesSmithrunstheSmith’sCareHomeinmycity.Itismainlyanorganization

(机构)forservingtheelderly.Butnotallofitsvisitorsareoldpeople.Thehomealsoincludesachildcarecenterforpre-schoolkids.Thereisaplaygroundinthecarehome,wheretheelderlycanplaywiththekids.Inthisway,theycanlearnmoreabouteachother,andrespect(尊重)andunderstandoneanother.

Isupposethisisquiteaninterestingidea.Foronething,weliveinaworldwheretherearemoreandmoreoldpeople.Theworldisfacingthisproblemanditspopulationages.Itwillbeimportantforyoungpeopletobeabletounderstandandcarefortheelderlyinthecomingyears.

Regretfully,myowngrandparentsweren’taroundwhenIwaslittle,astheyhadalreadypassedaway.Inevergottolearnwhattheworldwaslikethroughtheireyes,orwhatkindsofproblemstheymighthavefacedwhentheyweremyage.Tome,theirliveswillalwaysbeamystery—hardtounderstandorexplain.

However,IthinkIcanstilllearnfromotherpeopleofoldergenerations(辈).Imight

findsomeoftheirideasoutofdate,andtheymightbelievethatmygeneration’swayofthinkingisstrangeorincorrect.Butwecanstilllearnfromeachotheranyway.()36.WhatisspecialabouttheSmith’sCareHome?A.Itisonlyachildcarecenteractually.B.Theelderlylookafterkidscarefullythere.C.Itacceptsboththeelderlyandpre-schoolkids.()37.Inthewriter’sopinion(观点),whatproblemistheworldfacing?A.Therearemoreandmoreoldpeople.B.Theworld’spopulationisdroppingrapidly.C.Theworldisshortofcarehomesforoldpeople.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”meaninParagraph4?A.笑话B.悲剧C.谜团CAC(

)39.Howdoesthewriterdevelophis/herideain

thistext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingquestions.()40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainwhytheworld’spopulationages.B.Toencouragedifferentgenerationstolearnfromeachother.C.Toshowthatoldergenerations’waysofthinkingareincorrect.AB中考新考法·写作手法题语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。作者通过举例的方式来证明不同年代的人是可以相互学习的。36.答案

C解析细节理解题。根据“Itismainlyanorganizationforservingtheelderly.”及“Thehomealsoincludesachildcarecenterforpre-schoolkids.”可知,史密斯护理中心既接纳老年人又接纳学龄前儿童,故C选项正确。37.答案

A解析推理判断题。根据“Foronething,weliveinaworldwheretherearemore

andmoreoldpeople.Theworldisfacingthisproblemanditspopulationages.”可知,世界正面临着人口老龄化的问题,故A选项正确。38.答案

C解析词义猜测题。根据“hardtounderstandorexplain”可知,难以理解或解释的东西是谜团。故C选项正确。39.答案

A解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者通过举例的方式来论证自己的观点,故选A。40.答案

B解析段落大意题。通读全文可知,作者以史密斯护理中心和自己与祖父母的故事为例来鼓励不同年代的人互相学习。故B选项正确。C

(2023辽宁营口中考,★★☆)

ChenZhougivespopularinspirational(激励的)speechesaroundtheworld.Hetalks

abouthisjourneyvisitingover700ofChina’scitiesandclimbingover100mountains.It’sanimpressivethingforanyone,butevenmoresowhenyouknowthatChendoesn’thaveanylegs.Hegetsaroundandclimbsmountainswithhishandsin

woodenboxes.

Afterhisparents’divorce(离婚)whenhewaslittle,Chenwasraisedbyhisgrand-

parents.Theywereverypoorandfromayoungage,Chenwouldgoouttofind

waystomakemoney.Oneday,whileridingatrainherealizedhewasgoinginthewrongdirectionandjumpedoffthetrain.Chen’slegswerecutoff.Hewasjust13.课标人与社会·人物事迹Chenstartedtosinginthestreet.Itwastherethathemetthewomanwhowouldbecomehiswife.Ability

Magazinereportedthatsheaskedhim“Doyouneedanyhelpafteryoufinishsinging?”Fromthenon,thetwobegantoseeeachothereverydayandfellforeachother.Onthe10thanniversary(周年)oftheirwedding(婚礼),theyclimbedoneofChina’sFiveSacredMountainstogether.

Chenhasbecomeatrueinspirationforpeople.In2016heencouragedthethen-ll-

year-oldGaoZhiyutoclimbmountains.LikeChen,Gaoalsolosthislegsinaterribleaccident.CheninvitedGaotoclimbLaoshanMountainwithhimafterhearinghisstory.Gaolosthislegsinacaraccidentandwasoutofschoolforfouryears,doinghisschool-workinthehospital.Beforethis,Gaohadneverclimbedamountain.Buttogethertheyclimbedasummit(顶峰)900metershigh.Chenreallyshowsthepowerofthehumanspirit!()41.WhatistalkedaboutinChenZhou’sspeeches?A.Hisdreamofclimbingmoremountains.B.Hispleasureofsinginginthestreet.C.Hisjourneyvisitingcitiesandclimbingmountains.D.Howhemadealivingbyclimbingover100mountains.()42.HowdidChenZhoulosehislegs?A.Hewasbornwithoutlegs.B.Helosttheminatrainaccident.C.Hewashurtinacaraccident.D.Helostthembecauseofadisease.CB()43.WhendidChenmeethiswife?A.Whilehewasworkingasastreetmusician.B.WhenhewasinterviewedbyAbility

Magazine.C.Whenhewasattendingsomebody’swedding.D.WhilehewasclimbingoneofChina’sFiveSacredMountains.()44.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Itisveryimportanttohavebigdreams.B.ChenZhouisnottheonlypooroneintheworld.C.ChenZhouinspirespeopletogetoverdifficulties.D.Specialpeoplecanalsomakegreatachievements.AC()45.WhichwordcanbestdescribeChenZhou?A.Strong-minded.B.Ill-minded.C.Small-minded.

D.Absent-minded.A语篇解读本文介绍了身残志坚的陈州的不平凡的经历,并讲述了他激励他人勇敢面对困难的故事。41.答案

C解析细节理解题。根据“ChenZhougivespopularinspirationalspeeches...over

100mountains.”可知,陈州在他的演讲中,谈到了他游览城市和攀登山峰的经历。故选C。42.答案

B解析细节理解题。根据“Oneday,...werecutoff.”可知,陈州是因为跳火车而导致他失去双腿的。故选B43.答案

A解析细节理解题。根据“Chenstartedtosinginthestreet.Itwastherethathemetthewomanwhowouldbecomehiswife.”可知,陈州在街头卖唱时,遇到了他现在的妻子。故选A。44.答案

C解析主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲述了陈州激励他人克服困难的故事。故选C。45.答案

A解析推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,陈州虽然没有双腿,却去过700多座城市,攀登过100多座山峰,故判断他是一个意志坚定的人。故选A。D

(2024广东深圳罗湖区期中,★★☆)

ItisnowcommonforyoungpeopleinShenzhentostudyinapaidstudyroom,Shenzhen

Evening

NewsreportedMonday.素材付费自习室

Peoplejustneedtospendunder100yuan(US$14.95)tohaveaquietstudyspacefor

aday.Someusedtheroomstopreparefortheirexaminations,andsometookonlineclassesorsoughtforaquietworkingplace.Othersusedthespacetoexperiencethepopular“immersivelearning(沉浸式学习)”.“Wenotonlyvaluethecomfortablelearningenvironment,butalsoenjoythelearningatmosphereofthewholecity,”oneyoungpersonsaid.

Evenonweekends,therooms’attendancerateexceeds50%,thereportsaid.Paid

studyroomsbecametrending,alongwiththedevelopmentofthesharingeconomy.InShenzhen,paidstudyroomsgenerallycoveranareaofabout100to200squaremetersinofficebuildings.

Theroomsareusuallydividedintoseveralareassuchasacomputerareawherecustomerscanusecomputers,adiscussionareaforteamcooperationandanimmersionimmersionstudyarea.Inaddition,theseroomsalsohaveasmallrestareawithtwoorthreesinglesofasandvariousbooksontheshelves,aswellasotherservicesincluding

coffee,tea,snacks,stationeryandpowerbanks.

Theroomprovideseachcustomerwiththeirpersonalspaceviabulkheads(隔板)

withdesks,chairs,electricaloutletsandlights.Moreover,tosavecustomers’troublesbringingbooksbackandforth,theroomalsoofferslockersforrent.()46.WhyisitnowcommonforyoungpeopleinShenzhentostudyinapaidstudyroom?A.Becausetheyarefree.B.Becausetheyarerich.C.Becausetheydon’tlikestudyingathome.D.Becausetheycanenjoyacomfortablelearningenvironmentatafairprice.D()47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheuseofthepaidstudyrooms?A.Preparingforanexamination.B.Takingonlineclasses.C.Havingaparty.D.Experiencingthepopular“immersivelearning”.()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trending”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Popular.B.Famous.C.Attractive.D.Silent.CA()49.Whydotheroomsofferlockersforrent?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tosavecustomers’troubles.C.Tomaketheroomsmoreattractive.D.Toprovideeachcustomerwiththeirpersonalspace.()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplespendunder14.95yuantohaveaquietstudyspaceforaday.B.Peoplecangetcoffee,tea,snacksintherestareaforfree.C.Onlyonweekends,therooms’attendancerateexceeds50%.D.Theroomprovidesdesks,chairsandlightsforcustomers.BD语篇解读本文主要介绍了付费自习室的相关内容。46.答案

D解析推理判断题。根据“Peoplejustneedtospendunder100yuan(US$14.95)tohaveaquietstudyspaceforaday.”可推知,深圳的年轻人喜欢在付费自习室学习是因为其价格合理,环境也舒适。故选D。47.答案

C解析细节理解题。根据“Someusedtheroomstopreparefortheirexaminations,andsometookonlineclassesorsoughtforaquietworkingplace.Othersusedthespacetoexperiencethepopular‘immersivelearning’.”可知,付费自习室的用处不包括开派对。故选C。48.答案

A解析词义猜测题。根据“Evenonweekends,therooms’attendancerateexceeds50%”及“InShenzhen,paidstudyroomsgenerally...inofficebuildings.”可知,付费自习室很受欢迎,因此可推测出“trending”与“popular”意思相近。故选A。49.答案

B解析细节理解题。根据“Moreover,tosavecustomers’troublesbringingbooks

backandforth,theroomalsoofferslockersforrent.”可知,自习室提供可出租的储物柜是为了减少顾客来回带书的麻烦。故选B。50.答案

D解析细节理解题。根据“Theroomprovideseachcustomer...withdesks,chairs,

electricaloutletsandlights.”可知,自习室为顾客提供桌子、椅子和电灯。因此选项D表述正确。五、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)

(2024辽宁辽阳期中,★★☆)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。课标文化意识·文化理解

IntheHanDynasty,therewasaverykindmannamedChenShi.He5.

(know)forhisfairnessandkindness.

Oneday,whenChenarrivedhomeatnight,hefoundthatathiefwas52.

(hide)ononeofthebeams(梁)ofhishouse.53.

hepretended(假装)thathedidn’tseethethief.Thenhesaidtohischildrenandgrandchildren,“Youallmuststudyandworkhard,oryouwon’tbecome54.

(use)peopleinthefuture.”

Chencontinued,“Therearesomepeoplewhodobadthings.55.

fact,they’renotbadbynature.It’sjustbecausetheyhavebadhabitsandaren’tstrictwith56.

(they).”Thenhepointedatthethiefabovehisheadandsaid,“Look!wasknownhidingButusefulInthemselvesThatmanupthereonthebeamis57.

ofthosepeople.”

Thethieffeltashamed.HeclimbeddownandsaidsorrytoChen.Chensaid,“Youdon’tlooklikeabadperson.Maybeyouhaveafew58.

(difficult).Iwillgiveyousomefinesilk.Gobackhomeandstartyourown59.

(busy).”

ThethiefwasthankfulforChen’skindness.HetookthesilkandleftChen’shouse

60.

(quick).

Lateron,thethiefgotoutofhisbadhabitsandbecameagoodperson.

对应目标编号：E9101003onedifficultiesbusinessquickly语篇解读本文讲述了“梁上君子”这一著名的成语故事。51.答案wasknown句意:他以公正和善良著称。beknownfor意为“以……著称”;又因文章以一般过去时的口吻叙述,且本句主语为He,故填wasknown。52.答案hiding句意:一天,当陈晚上回到家时,他发现一个小偷正藏在他家的一根房梁上。根据句意可知,小偷正藏在一根房梁上,应用过去进行时。was已给出,故填hiding。53.答案But根据上文“hefoundthatathiefwas...ononeofthebeamsofhishouse”以及下文“hepretendedthathedidn’tseethethief”可知,此处表示转折,故填But。54.答案useful此处表示:你们都必须要努力学习和工作,否则将来不会成为有用的人。useful表示“有用的”。55.答案In此处表示:事实上,他们本质上并不坏。infact意为“事实上”,句首首字母大写,故填In。56.答案themselves根据语境可知,此处表示“他们自己”,应用themselves。57.答案one此处表示:看!在房梁上的那个人就是那些人中的一个。oneof意为“……中的一个”。58.答案difficultiesafew意为“一些;几个”,修饰可数名词,此处应用名词的

复数形式,故填difficulties。59.答案business根据设空处前的“yourown”可知,名词business意为“生意”,符合题意。60.答案quickly分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰动词left,应用副词quickly表示“迅速地”。故填quickly。六、短文填空(每小题1分,共5分)

(2023山西沁水多校期末,★★☆)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合

的单词。每空一词。ThreeThingstoDobeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyou

are18,becauseafterthatit’stoolate.

Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,you

won’tbeabletodowatersportslikewater-skiing.

Tryteamsports中考新考法·短文复述

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwithotherpeopleinaproperway.Anotheradvantageofteam

sportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballisthattheycankeepyouingoodhealth.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,

liketheticketstothefilmsyouhaveseen.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectionsin.Onlyinthiswaycanyourecordmeaningful

lifeandthingsonthecollections.Whatwemustdobefore18

Whatwemustdobefore18Herearethreethingsyoushouldtrybefore18.Thefirstthingislearningtoswim.Itisveryimportanttolearntoswimbecauseitcansaveyourlife.Andyoucan’tdowatersports61.

youswimwell.Thesecondthingisdoingteamsports.Youshouldlearntoworkwithothers62.

ifyoujoininteamsports.Youcankeep63.

whenyoudoteamsports.Youcanhaveagoodsociallifewhenyoudoteamsports.Thethirdthingiscollecting.Youcanrememberwhatyouhavedonebycollecting64.

,ticketsandsoon.Youcanwritesomething65.

onyourcollectionsifyouputtheminaspecialalbum.unlessproperlyhealthystampsmeaningful语篇解读本文介绍了一些你应该在18岁之前尝试的事情。61.答案unless根据“Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewater-skiing.”可知,如果你不会游泳,你将不能做水上运动。if...not等同于unless“如果不,除非”。故填unless。62.答案properly根据“Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwith

otherpeopleinaproperway.”可知,你不能只考虑你自己,你应该学会以适当的方式与他人合作。此处用副词properly“适当地”,修饰动词work。故填properly。63.答案healthy根据“Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,football

andbaseballarethattheykeepyouingoodhealth.”可知,参加团体运动的另一个好处是能让你保持健康。keephealthy意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。64.答案stamps根据“Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,...youhaveseen.”可知,你可以通过收集邮票、电影票等的方式来记录你做过的事情。故填stamps。65.答案meaningful根据“Onlyinthiswaycanyou...onthecollections.”可知,你可以在你的收藏品上记录一些有意义的事情。meaningful表示“有意义的”。七、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)66.(2023四川达州中考,58,★☆☆)Theoldsaying

“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.”meansweshouldlearnfrommis