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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.知识构建
单元练习知识构建3一、短语盘点。
1.辛勤的
hard-working
2.歌唱比赛
singing
competition
3.在……方面有天赋
be
talented
in
4.与……相同
the
same
as
5.与……类似
be
similar
to
6.与……不同
be
different
from
7.关心;在意
care
about
8.使/让某人做某事
make/let
sb.
do
sth.
9.更严肃
more
serious
10.没那么严肃
less
serious
11.只要;既然
as
long
as
12.使显现;使表现出
bring
out
13.取得好成绩
get/have
good
grades
14.确切地说;事实上;实际上
in
fact
15.与……相处好
be
good
with二、重点句型。
1.I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
我比我妹妹更外向。
2.Tara
works
as
hard
as
Tina.
塔拉和蒂娜一样努力工作。
3.Tina
thinks
she
works
harder
than
me.
蒂娜认为她比我更努力工作。三、语法聚焦。(一)形容词、副词的原级即原形。
1.表示两者在某一方面相同,结构为“主语+be/行为动词+as+形容词/副词原形+as+比较对象.”。【例句】This
dress
is
as
beautiful
as
that
one.
这条裙子和那条一样好看。Linda
sings
as
well
as
Amy.
琳达唱歌与埃米一样好。
2.表示一方在某个方面不及另一方,结构为“A+be+not+as/so+形容词原形+as+B.”或“A+don't/doesn't/didn't+行为动词原形+as/so+副词原形+as+B.”。【例句】Tom
isn't
as/so
tall
as
me.
汤姆没有我高。I
don't
sing
as/so
loudly
as
my
sister.
我唱歌不如我姐姐大声。(二)形容词、副词的比较级。
1.两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”时,常用句型有两种:(1)“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.”。【例句】I'm
more
outgoing
than
you.
我比你更外向。(2)“A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B.”。【例句】Tom
jumps
higher
than
Jack.
汤姆比杰克跳得更高。
2.当询问“两者中谁更/哪一个更/什么更……”时,常用句型为“Who/Which/What+be+形容词比较级,A
or
B?”和“Who/Which/What+行为动词+副词比较级,A
or
B?”。【例句】Which
is
better,the
red
pen
or
the
black
pen?这支红笔和这支黑笔哪一支更好?Who
dances
better,you
or
your
sister?你和你姐姐谁跳舞跳得更好?四、易错点提醒。
1.形容词和副词的原级前可用very、quite、too、so等副词修饰。【例句】I'm
very
hungry.
我很饿。My
sister
runs
quite
fast.
我的姐姐跑得很快。It's
too
hot
here.
这里很热。
2.形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a
little、much、a
lot、far、even、a
bit等词语修饰。【例句】The
jacket
is
a
little/much
cheaper
than
the
sweater.
夹克比毛衣便宜一点/很多。Can
you
speak
a
little
more
loudly?你能说得再大声一点吗?单元练习3一、单项选择。(
)
1.My
sister
is
as
________
as
her
classmate
Joe,so
they
are
good
friends.AA.Outgoing
B.more
outgoing
C.less
outgoing(
)
2.They________
students.
They________
watching
TV.CA.are
both;like
both
B.both
are;both
like
C.are
both;both
like(
)
3.The
boy
doesn't
speak
________
his
sister,but
his
written
work
is
very
good.AA.as
well
as
B.so
good
as
C.more
better
than(
)
4.—Bill,can
you
give
me
the
dictionary
on
the
shelf,please?—I'm
afraid
I
can't
________
it,Dave.
It's
too
high.CA.find
B.read
C.reach(
)
5.Jack
works
so
much
harder
than
________,and
his
grades
are
higher
than
________.CA.me;my
B.I;my
C.me;mine(
)
6.He
is
________
Tom,because
________
enjoy
playing
basketball.BA.the
same
as;both
theyB.similar
to;they
bothC.different
from;both
of
them(
)
7.As
a
teacher,Mr.
Lee
loves
all
the
students
in
his
class
and
wishes
to
________
the
best
in
them.BA.reach
in
B.bring
out
C.help
out(
)
8.Alex
didn't
take
his
study
________,but
now
he
tries
really
hard
to
make
better
________.BA.serious;results
B.seriously;grades
C.seriously;grade(
)
9.—The
classroom
is
________
clean
________
it
was
yesterday.—Sorry,I
forgot
to
clean
it.BA.as;as
B.not
so;as
C.more;than(
)
10.—Why
did
you
call
110
yesterday?—Because
someone
________
the
window
and
came
into
my
house
when
I
wasn't
at
home.CA.crossed
B.reached
C.broke二、完形填空。(
)
11.A.Because
B.If
C.ThoughC(
)
12.A.serious
B.talented
C.outgoingA(
)
13.A.sports
B.art
C.musicC(
)
14.A.also
B.only
C.eitherA(
)
15.A.with
B.at
C.forB(
)
16.A.library
B.cinema
C.poolC(
)
17.A.how
B.what
C.whereA(
)
18.A.more
B.less
C.betterC(
)
19.A.talk
B.tell
C.sayB(
)
20.A.laugh
B.shout
C.sleepA三、阅读理解。(
)
21.Who
comes
from
Canada?BA.Jack.
B.Kitty.
C.Mark.续表(
)
22.Jack
wants
to
find
________
friends.CA.hard-working
and
smartB.quiet
and
talentedC.kind
and
outgoing(
)
23.You
can
start
a
talk
about
________
with
Mark
if
you
want
to
make
friends
with
him.CA.learning
B.dancing
C.traveling(
)
24.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?AA.The
four
people
come
from
different
countries.B.Amy
traveled
to
three
countries
last
year.C.Kitty
talks
a
lot
when
she
meets
a
person
for
the
first
time.(
)
25.From
the
passage,we
can
know
that
the
four
people
want
to
________.AA.make
friends
with
someoneB.learn
something
newC.make
them
become
popular(
)
26.You
can
ask
the
questions
like“________”when
you
want
to
talk
with
a
shy
person.AA.It's
a
nice
day,isn't
it?B.Why
are
you
quiet?C.Why
do
you
look
shy?(
)
27.What
does
the
underlined
word
“steps”
mean
in
Chinese?BA.脚步
B.步骤
C.办法(
)
28.You
can
talk
with
the
group
about
the
topics
except
________.CA.the
weather
B.the
news
C.their
ages(
)
29.Which
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
things
in
this
passage?a.
Know
that
each
group
is
different.b.
Try
to
be
an
outgoing
person.c.
Find
a
right
topic
to
talk
with
the
group.d.
Know
what
kind
of
group
they
are.BA.a-b-c-d
B.d-a-b-c
C.a-d-b-c(
)
30.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?AA.How
to
make
friendsB.How
to
keep
the
friendshipC.Friendship四、选词填空。根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。win
because
me
five
good
together
homework
sports
different
old
Hello!My
name
is
Sara
and
I'm
thirteen
years
old.
I'm
from
Spain.
My
best
friend
is
Mary.
She
is
from
Poland
and
she
is
31.
.
than
me.
She
came
to
Spain
with
her
family
32.
.
years
ago.
At
the
beginning(开始)
olderfiveshe
could
speak
little
Spanish
but
now
it's
33.
..
She's
very
hard-working
at
school
and
she
could
speak
Spanish
34.
.
now.
Mary
is
a
tall
and
beautiful
girl.
She
has
long
curly
brown
hair
and
brown
eyes.
We
are
in
the
same
school
and
she
lives
not
far
from
my
home.
We
often
go
home
35.
..
After
school
we
also
spend
some
time
together.
36.
.
I'm
better
at
math
and
science
and
she
is
better
at
history
and
geography,we
can
always
help
each
other
with
our
37.
..
She
also
likes
reading
very
much.
Last
year
differentwelltogetherBecausehomeworkshe
38.
.
a
special
prize(奖)
for
the
best
reader
in
our
class.
My
friend
is
not
good
at
playing
39.
..
She
doesn't
like
team
games(团队运动)
but
she
likes
swimming.
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