《金版新学案》高三英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Modern agriculture练习 大纲人教版

课时作业十九SBⅠUnit19ModernagricultureⅠ.单项填空1．Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbe________torelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork.A．madeB．putC．paidD．found2．—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden，acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcanneverbe________carefulinthestreet.A．muchB．veryC．soD．too3．NotonlyIbutalsoLilyandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A．areB．isC．amD．was4．Thenextdaymyhusband________theoldwoodendoorandreplaceditwithanewglassonetoletmoresunlightin.A．exchangedB．removedC．deliveredD．fitted5．Thephysicisthasmade________discovery，whichisof________greatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A．/；/B．a；aC．a；/D．/；a6．Inthepastfiveyearswehadmadegreatprogressinalmosteveryfieldunderthe________ofourleader.A．guideB．guidanceC．guardD．guideline7．Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoon.Hesaidhewouldkeep________.A．words；hiswordsB．word；hiswordC．word；wordD．theword；hisword8．Canyoupleasekeepsilentfor________while？I’llgivemymother________call.A．a；theB．the；aC．the；theD．a；a9．I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter________myadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.A．askingforB．asksforC．askforD．askedfor10．Sheheardaboutanewshow________non－professionalsingerswouldcompeteforachancetowinaspecialaward.A．whereB．whichC．whatD．when11．Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________aswomendo.A．seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB．twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC．twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD．seriousaccidentsasmanytwice12．Thesegraduatesbegantoseekemployment________theyleftuniversityinordertomakealiving.A．sothatB．asifC．aslongasD．assoonas13．Ican’tstandpeople________aroundmewhenI’meating，forthere’salwaysastrongsmellintheair.A．smokeB．tosmokeC．smokingD．smoked14．Accordingtothereport，thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage________overtheyears.A．isincreasingB．areincreasingC．hasbeenincreasingD．havebeenincreasing15．Likesomeofmyclassmates，Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations；________Iletthemdown.A．inotherwordsB．afterallC．what’smoreD．moreorlessⅡ.完形填空·苏北四市联考Onacoldwinterday，Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero，JackCanfield，theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk，Jack__1__hiswallet，pulledoutahundred－dollarbill，andsaid，“Whowantsthis？”__2__shotupintheaudience；peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould__3__.ButIjumpedup，ranupthe__4__tothestage，andgrabbedthebill.AsIwaslaunchingmyselfintheair，thoughts__5__throughmymind—wasIabouttobehumiliated羞辱infrontof800people？Wouldthey__6__securityguardsandtakemefromthestage？__7__mydesireforboldactionwaslouderthanany__8__voice.AsIgotthebillfromhishand，hesaid，“That’sit！Wecan’twaitforthe__9__tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto__10__whatwewant！”Afterhistalk，ImanagedtoformallymeetJackandboldlyaskedforhis__11__emailaddress.Overthenextmonths，Isenthimemails__12__myvisionanddreamswithhim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.Butmylifegot__13__withotherthings.IstoppedemailingJack.Ayearlater，mydreamshadwornaway.IthoughtJackwouldinspiremeintoaction，likeagiant__14__thatwouldshowmetheway.Iemailedhim，andthenagain—butgotno__15__.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails，I__16__wokeup.WhatwasIdoing？Iwaswaiting！NowIrememberedthecrowd，mostlikely__17__thathundred－dollarbill，whiletheysat__18__totheirchairs.Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson，aplaceorathing.We__19__believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner，andthateverythingwillcomeinan__20__way.Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup.ButasWayneGretzkysaid：“You’llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon’ttake！”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?1．A.stretchedoutB．reachedforC．stucktoD．handedin2．A.CheersB．ShoutsC．HeadsD．Hands3．A.offerB．greetC．likeD．choose4．A.pathB．roadC．stepsD．route5．A.racedB．startedC．appearedD．existed6．A.askB．callC．demandD．order7．A.AndB．SoC．ButD．Or8．A.carefulB．doubtfulC．meaningfulD．helpful9．A.opportunitiesB．timesC．resultsD．aims10．A.attractB．acceptC．restoreD．create11．A.professionalB．secretC．publicD．personal12．A.disclosingB．describingC．presentingD．sharing13．A.quickB．busyC．fullD．loose14．A.arrowB．gateC．exitD．entrance15．A.newsB．noticeC．responseD．reaction16．A.graduallyB．suddenlyC．immediatelyD．slowly17．A.desiringB．claimingC．beggingD．worshiping18．A.lostB．gluedC．opposedD．devoted19．A.sincerelyB．honestlyC．falselyD．correctly20．A.difficultB．impressiveC．earlyD．naturalⅢ.阅读理解·绵阳市第三次诊断Everyonehasgooddaysandbaddays.Sometimes，youfeelasifyou’reontopoftheworld.Butoccasionallyyoufeelhorrible，andyoulosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years，scientistshavesuggestedthathighself－esteem自尊isthekeytosuccess.Now，newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself－esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases，havinghighself－esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself－esteem，”saysJenniferCrocker，apsychologist心理学家attheUniversityofMichigan，US，“It’snottheimportantthing.”FeelinggoodCrocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself－esteemarelesslikelytobedepressed，anxious，shy，orlonelythanthosewithlowself－esteem.But，afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself－esteem，RoyBaumeister，apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity，hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself－esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked邪恶的peopleoftenhavethehighestself－esteemofall.Healsosaid：“There’snoevidencethatkidswithhighself－esteemdobetterinschool.”ProblemsAlltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighself－esteemcanhavebigegos自我thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers同龄人，saidKathleenVohs，apsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.Peoplewithhighself－esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselves，Vohssays.Peoplewithlowself－esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.WhattodoResearcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomethingtrytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy药方istorecognizeyourfaults，”Vohssays.“It’sOKtosay，I’mnotsogoodatthat，andthenmoveon.”1．Itisconcludedintheresearchthathighself－esteem________.A．isnotimportantatallB．hastakenonadifferentmeaningC．maynotbethekeytosuccessD．doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool2．Accordingtotheresearch，peoplewithhighself－esteem________.A．havebetterrelationshipwithpeopleoftheirownageB．aremorelikelytobecomeviolentandwickedC．tendtobeproudanddonotcaremuchaboutothersD．oftenfeeldepressedandcan’tfocusontheirwork3．Theadviceinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople________.A．withhighself－esteemB．withlowself－esteemC．whoarestillatschoolD．whoaregoodateverythingⅠ.单项填空1．解析：考查makegooduseof好好利用的灵活运用。答案：A2．解析：too和never连用，表示强烈的肯定意义。“cannever＋动词＋too＋形容词＋不定式”表示“做某事越……越好。”答句意为：在街上骑自行车越小心越好。答案：D3．解析：句意为：不仅我而且莉莉和玛丽也厌倦了一个接着一个的考试。本题考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”，即由LilyandMary决定，所以用复数are。答案：A4．解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：第二天我丈夫换掉了那扇旧木门，换上一扇新的玻璃门以便能有更多的阳光照进来。由下句的replacedit可知空白处要用remove“去掉”；exchange交换；deliver运送；fit安装。答案：B5．解析：makeadiscovery有了新发现；beofgreatimportance相当于beveryimportant。答案：C6．解析：guidance指引，领导；guide向导，导游；guard警卫；guideline指导方针，准则。答案：B7．解析：句意为：他让我的秘书转达他下午再打电话。他说会遵守诺言的。leavewordwithsb.让某人传口信或转达；keepone’sword遵守诺言。答案：B8．解析：forawhile一小段时间；givesb.acall给某人打电话。答案：D9．解析：letter与askfor是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以要用动词－ing形式作定语修饰letter。答案：A10．解析：先行词为show，表示地点，定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以要用关系副词where来引导。答案：A11．解析：本题考查倍数的表达方法。正确形式应为：倍数词＋as＋形容词名词/副词＋as。答案：B12．解析：句意为：为了谋生，这些大学毕业生一离开学校就开始找工作。assoonas一……就……，引导时间状语从句。答案：D13．解析：stand作“忍受”讲时，后跟动词－ing形式或动词－ing形式的复合结构作宾语。动词－ing形式的复合结构由“物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词－ing形式”构成。答案：C14．解析：“thenumberof＋复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数；overtheyears与现在完成时连用。答案：C15．解析：本题考查介词短语作状语的用法。句中的“letthemdown”和“cannotliveupto”是相同的含义。故选A。表示“换句话说”的意思。答案：AⅡ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文通过生动的故事告诉我们在生活中要积极地去创造机会，而不要消极地等待机会的来临1．解析：Jack拿出钱包，取出一张100美元的钞票。reachfor伸手去拿，符合语境。stretchout伸手；stickto信守；handin提交。答案：B2．解析：很多人都举手想得到这张钞票，因此选择Hands。答案：D3．解析：大家都想知道Jack会选择谁，因此选择choose。答案：D4．解析：根据后面的stage可知，跑向讲台时要上台阶，故用steps台阶。答案：C5．解析：作者当时大脑中快速地涌现了很多的想法，race因为害怕，兴奋等快速转动，因此选A项。答案：A6．解析：他们会叫来保安把我带离讲台吗？call表示“打电话叫来”telephonesomeoneandaskthemtocome。答案：B7．解析：根据前面几句可知，虽然作者心中有很多想法，但