高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship水平测试 新人教版必修

第一单元水平测试

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听力材料

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

Text1

W：Areyoutravelingalone,Mike?

M：No,I511takemyfamilyabroadthistime.Mywifeandourthreechildrenare

allgoingwithme.

W：Whatawonderfulexperiencethat'11be!IwishIcouldgosomeday.

1.Howmanypeoplewillgowiththeman?

A.Three.B.Five.

C.Four.

答案：C

Text2

W：You，regoingtoWashingtonthedayaftertomorrow,aren'tyou?

M：Yes.IthoughtI'dfly,butthenIdecidedthattakingatrainwouldbecheaper

thandrivingorflying.

2.HowwillthemangotoWashington?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

答案：A

Text3

W：Hey,IwastoldyouwenttoAustralialastweek.

M：Yes,it'saniceplace.It'swellworthgoingto.Youcanenjoythebeautiful

beachesinsomeseasidecities.It'sreallygreatfun.

W:Really?MaybeI'11goandvisitthissummer.

M：Hopeyou'11enjoyyourselfthere.

3.WhatimpressedthemanmostinAustralia?

A.Thesea.B.Thebeautifulcities.

C.Thebeautifulbeaches.

答案：C

Text4

W：CanIhavealookatyournewspaper?I'dliketofindoutwhattheweather

willbeliketomorrow?

M：Ofcourse,hereyouare.

4.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreadthenewspaper?

A.Toreadabouttheweather.

B.Toreadaboutsportsnews.

C.Toreadabouthomenews.

答案：A

Text5

W：Haveyouplannedyourholiday?

M：Well,IhadwishedtovisitBeijing,butmywifepreferredtovisitShenzhen

inthesouthandmysonBillwantstogototheseaside.Ithinkbothmywifeand

IwillhavetogiveupourideastopleaseBill.

5.Wherewillthefamilyprobablygofortheirholiday?

A.ToBeijing.B.ToShenzhen.

C.ToHainan.

答案：C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Whatareyourplansfortheweekend,Rose?

W:rmgoingtotownwithmyfamily.It5salongtimesincewemovedtothecity.

It'sbeentwomonthsactually.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

M:rmgoinghometohelpmymotherdothehousework一washingandcleaning.

W:Doyouhavetodoiteveryweekend?

M:No,ofcoursenot.Idon'thavetodoanyifthereistoomuchwrittenwork

todo.Whatelsewillyoudointhetown?

W:rveheardthere'sabookshowinChildren'sPark.I'dliketohavealook

atit.Iwanttobuysomefunnystoriesforfreereading.

M:Soundsgood.MissWhitetellsusthatfreereadinghelpsusalotinspoken

English.

W:Iagree.Wouldyouliketogo,too?

M:rmafraidIcan，tmakeitthisSunday,butIhopeyouhaveagoodtime.

W:Thankyou.

6.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Gototown.

B.Movetothecity.

C.Dosomereading.

答案：A

7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewillgotothebookshowwiththewomanthisweekend.

B.Hehelpshismotherwiththehouseworkeveryweekend.

C.Hethinksfreereadingishelpfultothem.

答案：C

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

Text7

M：Hello,YangMei.Ihearyou5regoingtotheUnitedStates.

W：Yes,rmgoingwithmygrandma.We'regoingtoseemyparentsinNewJersey.

M：Whenareyouleaving,then?

W：ThisFridayevening.Ourplaneleavesatsevenfifteen.

M：Howlongwillyoubethere?

W：Sixmonths.

M：Sixmonths!DogoandseemygrandparentsinNewYork,please.

W：Ofcourse,Iwill.IwanttoseeasmanyplacesasIcan.HowcanItravel?

M：Mostpeopletravelbycar.Theroadsareverygood.

W：ButIdon，thaveacarandIcan'tdrive.Isthereanyotherwaytotravel?

M：Youcantravelbybus.It'sverycheap.

W：Can'tItravelbytrain?

M：Yes,youcan.ThetrainisexpensiveintheStates,butit'sfast.

W：Thankyouverymuch.Well,Imustbeoffnow.SeeyouwhenIgetback.

M：Goodluckandhaveagoodtrip.

8.WhatisYangMeigoingtotheUnitedStatesfor?

A.Tocallontheman'sgrandparents.

B.ToworkintheStates.

C.Toseeherparents.

答案：C

9.HowlongwillshestayintheStates?

A.Sevenmonths.B.Tenmonths.

C.Halfayear.

答案：C

10.WhatdoyouthinkisthecheapestwaytotravelinAmerica?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.

C.Byship.

答案：A

听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。

Text8

W:ThelastholidayItookwasatChristmaswhenIwentforafive-daybreak

toParistwoweeksago.

M:Mmm.

W:ItraveledbytrainfromLondontothesouthofEnglandandthentoFrance.

MyholidaywasonlyaweeklongandIhadtospendtwodaysvisitingsomeofmyfriends

inEngland.Erm,wewentforshorttoursinParisandstayedinahotelfairlynear

thecenter.Andwedidvariousthings.

M:WasthatyourfirsttimetoParis?

W:No,Iwenttheretwicein1992andthenayearlaterIhadabusinesstrip

there.ButIdidn，tseemuchatthattime.Sothistimewewentabouttodifferent

museumsanddifferentplacesofinterest.

M:Yeah.DidyoudoanyshoppinginParis?

W:No,wespentmostofthetimevisitingplaces.

11.WheredidthewomangoforherChristmasholiday?

A.ToParis.B.ToLondon.

C.TothesouthofFrance.

答案：A

12.WhatdidthewomandoinEngland?

A.Shedidsomebusiness.

B.Shewenttosomemuseums.

C.Shevisitedsomefriends.

答案：c

13.HowmanytimeshasthewomanbeentoParis?

A.Twice.B.Threetimes.

C.Fourtimes.

答案：C

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

Text9

W:Sowhatareyougoingtodothissummer?

M:rmgoingtovisitSouthAmerica.

W:Great!

M:rmgoingtobetravellingaroundquitealotandI'llprobablyspendthree

weeksthere.

W:Sowhereareyougoing?

M:Tostartoff,I'mgoingtoflytoRioandperhapsI'11staythereforafew

days.

W:Doyouknowanyonethere?

M:No,butrvealwayswantedtogotoRio.It'squiteaplaceofinterest.And

r11probablygouptheSugarLoafMountain.

W:Andwhereareyougoingafterthat?

M:rmgoingtoflytoSantiagoinChile,whereI'vegotsomefriends.We'll

probablyspendsometimedoingsomesightseeingandthenwe'regoingtolieonthe

beachforafewdaysinValparaiso,whichisonthecoast,notfarawayfromSantiago.

ThenI'mflyingtoLimawhereI'mgoingtomeetmygirlfriend.

W:Thenyou'11haveagoodtimetogether.

M:Yes.We'llprobablygosomewhereelse.Idon'tknowwhereyet,butI'dlike

tospendaweekinthejungle.Thenwe'11probablyflyhome.

W:Well,haveanicetime!

14.HowlongwillthemanstayinRio?

A.Forafewweeks.

B.Forseveraldays.

C.Formorethanaweek.

答案：B

15.Wherewillthemanmeethisgirlfriend?

A.InRio.B.InSantiago.

C.InLima.

答案：c

16.Howlongwilltheman，ssummerholidaylast?

A.Amonth.B.Threeweeks.

C.Twomonths.

答案：B

17.Howwillthemantravelfromoneplacetoanother?

A.Byship.B.Bycar.

C.Byplane.

答案：C

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

Text10

W:Americanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttokeepitspeoplesafe,

thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswheretheycan，tgo.Theseplacesare

unfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar,wherethetravellersmightnotbesafe.

Thesecountriesarealllistedinthepassport.

Thepassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeople.

It'salsoagovernment5spledgethatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry.

Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravellermustprovethatheisaUnited

Statescitizen.AnAmericancan'tgoabroadwithoutit.Onlycertainclosecountries

suchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforapassport.

MillionsofpeoplefromtheUSvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmerican

travellermightcarryplanetickets,money,clothingandmanyotherthings.Butthe

mostimportantthinghecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.

18.WhyareafewcountrieslistedinanAmericanpassport?

A.Theyarenotallowedtobevisited.

B.Theyarethetoptourplaces.

C.TheyhavegoodrelationshipswithAmerica.

答案：A

19.InwhichofthefollowingcountriesdoesanAmericanneedapassport?

A.Canada.B.TheUK.

C.Mexico.

答案：B

20.WhyisapassportsoimportantforanAmericanabroad?

A.Ithelpsthecountrytoprotecthim.

B.Ithelpsthetravellertoknowwhereheshouldgo.

C.Heneedsitwhereverhelivesandeats.

答案：A

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohave

afriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneed

tobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewillfeellonelyifwenever

haveafriend.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon，tgetalongwell.That

doesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmake

upandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.We

missthemverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewould

evenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthow

muchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.

Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamed

aftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesare

namedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegotothese

places.

There5smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Theylivelongerthan

peoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustay

well.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,

youtakebettercareofyourself.

篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要性以及有朋友

的好处。

21.Thefirstparagraphtellsus.

A.whatthefeelingofhavingnofriendsis

B.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundus

C.makingfriendsisaneedinpeople，slife

D.weneedtobealoneinourlife

答案：C段落大意题。根据本段第一句"Everyoneneedsfriends."可知，本段讲述

的正是人人需要朋友的话题。故选C。

22.WhichofthefollowingplacespeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOT

mentioned（提至!j）inthepassage?

A.Atown.B.Aroom.

C.Aschool.D.Alibrary.

答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段的叙述可知，B项未提到。故选B。

23.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?

A.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.

B.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.

C.Theytakelesscareofthemselves.

D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.

答案：B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，有朋友的人活的更久是因为他们会

更开心，而且有人关心，这使得他们更加注意要照顾好自己。故选B。

B

Friendshipsareveryimportanttoteenagers.Friendshipsprovideteenagerswith

chancestodevelopsocialskills.Teenagerscanlearnhowtoendafightandstill

remainfriends.Friendsprovidefunandexcitementforteenagersthroughgames.

Friendsalsogiveadvicetooneanother.Teenagerstalkthroughlotsofproblemswith

theirfriends.Friendshipsalsoprovidehelpduringtimesofdifficulty.Itishelpful

forteenagerstohaveafriendwhoisgoingthroughthesamesituations.

Whathappenswhenyouthdon，thavefriends?Teenagerswithoutfriendsare

usuallymorelonelyandunhappy.Theywillhavelowerlevelsofgradesandlower

confidence.Astheygetolder,they_arg_more_mptto/roP—outofschool.

Askidsmoveintotheirteenageryears,friendsandfriendshipsplayanimportant

roleinteenagerlifeasawayofgettingpersonalenjoymentandsociallearning.

Mostteenagerswillhavefriendswhoparentseitherlikeordislike.However,

itisimportanttokeepinmindthatonewayteenagerscantrulylearnhowtochoose

andkeepfriendsisthroughpersonalexperience,whichissuretohavesomemistakes.

Parentsshouldnotbetoohardonteenagerswhentheychoosefriendswhoarenotgood

enoughorwhentheirfriendshipfails.Remember,everysocialexperiencehelps

teenagerstolearnaboutdifferentpeopleandimprovesocialskills.

Asparents,itisimportanttoencouragefriendshipsamongteenagers.However,

itisimportanttoknowwhoyourteenager5sfriendsareandtocommunicateopenly

aboutchangesinfriendshipswithyourteenagers.

篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。朋友和友谊对青少年来说非常重要。青少年在交友过程

中可能会犯错误，但是家长不要太苛刻。通过这些交友经历，青少年的社交能力能得到锻炼。

24.Howmanyadvantagesoffriendsandfriendshiparementionedinthefirst

paragraph?

A.Three.B.Four.

C.Five.D.Six.

答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，该段点明主题，列出了四个有关朋友和友

谊的益处。分另是：“Friendshipsprovideteenagerswith…"；"Friendsprovidefun

andexcitement…"；"Friendsalsogiveadvicetooneanother；“Friendshipsalso

providehelp

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?

A.Theygetbettergradesandleaveschoolearlier.

B.Theyhavealowerchanceofleavingschoolearlier.

C.Theyhaveahigherchanceofleavingschoolearlier.

D.Theyaregoodatdealingwithsocialproblemsafterschool.

答案：c句意理解题。第二段主要从反面论证朋友的重要性。前一句提到如果没有朋友，

青少年的学习成绩会差，自信心不足。画线短语所在句子继续论证没有朋友的坏处，根据上

下文句意可知，此处应该是指青少年更容易辍学。

26.Whoarethemostpossiblereadersofthepassage?

A.Teachers.B.Teenagers.

C.Researchers.D.Parents.

答案：D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句"Parentsshouldnotbetoohardon

teenagers...”以及最后一段第一句"Asparents...”可知，本文主要是向家长介绍朋友

对青少年的重要性。

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FriendshipMayBeDangerous

B.FriendshipIsImportanttoTeenagers

C.ParentsShouldChooseFriendsforTheirChildren

D.Parents，AdviceIsImportanttoTeenagers'Friendship

答案：B标题判断题。文章第一段第一句即点明主题，友谊对青少年非常重要。再结合

全文内容可知，本文主要是围绕着朋友和友谊对青少年的重要性展开叙述。

C

Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewas

strengthinunity（团结）.Toshowthis,shepickeduponechopstick,takingitas

oneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopsticks

together,takingthemasafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetied

chopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrew

up.

HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,

whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn，t

havemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny5s

mother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,Heleneand

DianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughters

helpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwanther

daughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.

Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkfor

themselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.

TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamily

memberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusiness

successful.DaughterElisabethexplains,“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwe

musthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthe

family,thereisnobusiness.”

WiththreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether,nowtheAns'businessmakesmore

than$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhad

bigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.

篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。HeleneAn有5个女儿，她在她们很小的时候就告诉她们，

家人团结才能成功。孩子们牢记在心，经过艰苦的努力，他们从穷困潦倒到做大了自己的家

族生意，成功就在于家族的团结。

28.WhatcanweinferabouttheAn，sdaughters?

A.Theywentouttoworkforthemselvesbeforegraduation.

B.Theyallwouldnotliketoworkintheirfamilybusiness.

C.TheyweredeeplyinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.

D.Therealwaysweredisagreementsamongfamilymembers.

答案：C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句"Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayed

withthedaughtersastheygrewup.”和第三段中的“Ourmothertaughtusthatto

succeedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.“可知，妈妈告

诉孩子们团结就是力量，孩子们牢记在心。故选C。

29.Heleneonceusedchopstickstoshow.

A.thequalityofthechopsticks

B.thedifficultyofbeingunited

C.thestrengthoffamilyunity

D.howtobeastrongperson

答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知，妈妈想告诉她的孩子们一家人团结的力

量。故选C。

30.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAn，sfamily.

A.begantorunarestaurantin1975

B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoney

C.boughtarestaurantinLosAngeles

D.openedasandwichshopinSanFrancisco

答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDanny-

lefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.“可知，他们离开

越南时，没有多少钱。故选B。

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoRunaCorporationWell

B.StrengthComesfromPeace

C.HowtoAchieveaBigDream

D.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess

答案：D标题判断题。根据第一段中的“HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthatthere

wasstrengthinunity（团结）.”和第三段中的“tosucceedwemusthaveunity”与最

后一段中的“andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.”可知，本文主要

讲的是家庭团结对取得成功的重要性。故选D。

D

Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetime

youspendintheclassroommorepleasant.

Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it's

smarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou511meet

throughoutyourlife.

Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,but

they5realsomorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.This

makesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbest

ontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbe

someonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues

（问题）.

Hereisaquestion:whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers?Infact,

teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachers

andstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes（个性冲突），whichcanhappenbetween

anytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,

heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwith

aproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoare

differentfromyou.

However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessful

relationshipwithherorhimespecially.Herearesomeofthose

responsibilities（责任）：

Attendclassreadytolearn.

Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedassignments

（作业）.

Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.

Doyourbest,whetherit，saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.

篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习，还可以锻炼你的社交

能力。本文探讨了融洽的师生关系的重要性及维护这种关系学生应尽的责任。

32.Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmake

you.

A.havenoproblemswithstudy

B.getabetterseatintheclassroom

C.getthebestscoresintheexams

D.havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom

答案：D细节理解题。由第一段中的“itmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroom

morepleasant,,可知D项正确。

33.Theunderlinedword"that”inthefourthparagraphrefersto.

A.thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroom

B.gettingalongverywellwithclassmates

C.abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacher

D.thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferences

答案：C指代判断题。结合整句来看，that是指tomakethesituationbetter,即

让师生关系更好。本段讲的是师生之间有了个性冲突后，你该如何做，由此判断出C项正确。

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?

A.ifyoufulfill（履行）yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent

B.ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudent

C.ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskills

D.ifyouareeasy-goingandhelpful

答案：A推理判断题。从横线后面所列举出的学生应该履行的一些责任可以看出，如果

你履行了这些基本职责的话，即使你不很喜欢那个老师，你也可以和他/她相处融洽。因此A

项正确。

35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.

B.Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.

C.Studyingskillsforstudents.

D.Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourteachers.

答案：B主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了和谐师生关系的重要性。文章前三段均讨论了其

重要性，并从另一侧面，即师生之间出现个性冲突时，维护融洽师生关系的可行性及重要性。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They511

say,“Thisismyfate.Icannotchangeit.”

36Youdon，thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourfatedependsonyou,notonany

otheroutsidefactors.

Wewanttobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshare

ofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.

37Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthe

sky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhands

offthephone(unlessitcontributestoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbody

towork.Ifyourlifeisnotmeantthewayyouwantittobe,don，tjustsay”Our

timewillcome."or"_38"Don51expectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudo

somethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don，tjustregarditasatemporary

setback,butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,

anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalso

havetoactpositively.

Ifsomeone，slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturn

outfine?Ofcoursenot!39

Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhave

todoyourbest.Inotherwords,don，tjuststand(orsit)there.40

A.Ithinkso.

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.You，dbetterletitbe.

D.Thingswillgetbettersomeday.

E.Dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.

F.Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.

G.You，vegottodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.

篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。很多人认为生活中的不幸是命运使然，其实我们不能只

是承受逆境或挫折，或者祈祷终有一天一切都会好起来，只有尽全力去积极行动，奋发图强,

才能使事情好转。

36.B上一段说到作者发现很多人在遭遇挫折后，会认为是命运使然，但后一句“You

don'thavetosufferneedlessly.,,意为“你并不需要承受这些。”由此可知此处是否定

前面的内容，故B项符合语境。

37.F上一段中的“…butwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolive

thelifeofourdreams.“意为"但是我们必须尽全力去过我们梦想中的生活。”F项

意为“请记住：种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。”F项承接上文，且与下文作者提供的个人奋发有为的

建议紧密呼应。

38.D根据句意可知，此处的内容与“Ourtimewillcome.”是并列关系，故句意应

该是相同的。"Ourtimewillcome."意为“我们的机会就来了。”D项意为“总有一天，

一切都会好起来的。”故D项符合语境。

39.G前两句意为“如果有人生活陷入了麻烦，你所做的是否仅仅是祈祷事情能好转？

当然不是这样的！”G项提出了正确的解决方法，并起到了承上启下的作用。

40.E上文提到仅仅是祈祷当然是不够的，而是你应该尽自己的全力去给予帮助。换言

之，不要仅仅是站或坐在那儿。E项是号召大家积极地行动起来，改善生活，符合语境。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

IthappenedwhenIwasinGrade4.MyteacherMsOrangeaskedustobringcards,

candyandother41toclass.Shewantedustocelebrate（庆祝）ThanksgivingDay

asaclass.I42thisactivityandthoughtitwouldbefun,43Iaske