新教材2024版高中英语课时作业十Unit3TheworldmeetsChinaSectionⅡUsinglanguage外研版选择性必修第四册

课时作业(十)SectionⅡUsinglanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层次一)语言学问训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Canthehumanheartbeweakeneasilyin________(compare)withtheotherorgans?2．Womenareinstinctivelyquestioningtheir________(tradition)roleinsociety,aswivesandmothers.3．You'dbetterthinkthingsovermorebecauseefficiencyleansongood________(organize).4．I________(complete)forgotthatitwasMadameWang'sbirthdayyesterday.5．Somefamousluxury________(perform)areputonthereallyearround，indoorsandoutdoors.6．The“magicalapple”，whichwewishnottobethelastone________(fascinate)us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandaffectionofmillionsofpeople.Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空leadto,thinkof,what'smore,inadditionto,becomeknownfor,dozensof1．Whenmostpeople________thearts，theyimaginethepureproduct,thebeautifulpaintingorawonderfulpieceofmusic.2．Hestilllongedto________hishistoricalnovelsamongstotheracademicworks.3．________，thisactivityprovidesuswithanopportunitytomakeabetterwidespreadunderstandingamongstudentsfromaroundtheworld.4．Shewenttothebookstoreandbought________bookswiththefeesheearned.5．Theresearchonthemonarch'sbehaviorhashowever________awidespreadawarenessofthiscreature.6．________givingmesomeadvice,hegavemesomefees.Ⅲ.语法专练——单句语法填空1．________somepeoplearemotivated(激励)byaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbydespairoffailure.2．________Freddywasawayfromus,wealllearnedparticipationfromhim.3．Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigerator________youdon'tanticipatetocookitimmediately.4．Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree________youneedmorespaceforbaggageandluxury.5．Don'tblamethequalifiedworker.Hejustcarriedouttheorderas________(tell).6．Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when________(deal)withintime,canbecomepessimisticbiggeroneslateron.7．—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto'clock________hearrivedhomeultimately.8．Scientistssayitmaybetwotofiveyears________itispossiblywidespreadtotestthemedicineonhumanpatients.9．Itisalongtime_______wewerereunitedwitheachotherlastyear.

eq\a\vs4\al(层次二)语言实力训练阅读理解AWhoweareTheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationfoundedin1945andcommittedtomaintaininginternationalpeaceandsecurity;developingfriendlyrelationsamongnations;promotingsocialprogress,betterlivingstandardsandhumanrights.Theissuesonouragendaarecomplicatedanddiverse,asarethecareersweoffer.ManagementandAdministrationNetworkEducation:BusinessorPublicAdministration,Finance,Economics,Sociology,SocialWork,Psychology,Commerce,Law,orrelatedfields.Postingtitle:ExecutiveofficeoftheSecretary­GeneralDutystation:NewYorkPostingperiod:2May2024—30June2024Political,PeaceandHumanitarianNetworkEducation:PoliticalScience,Law,InternationalRelations,PublicAdministration,BusinessAdministration,Economics,orrelatedfields.Postingtitle:Intern—politicalaffairsDutystation:ViennaPostingperiod:17October2024—30June2024LegalNetworkEducation:Law,BusinessAdministration,InternationalRelations,PoliticalScience,PublicAdministration,orrelatedfields.Postingtitle:LegalofficerDutystation:MontrealPostingperiod:14December2024—27January2024Economic,SocialandDevelopmentNetworkEducation:Economics,Statistics,Mathematics,PublicAdministration,PoliticalScience,BusinessAdministration,Law,PublicFinance,orrelatedfields.Postingtitle:Intern—environmentaffairsDutystation:IncheonPostingperiod:2October2024—30December20241．Whatdepartmentcanyouapplyforasastudentofpsychology?A．ManagementandAdministrationNetwork.B．Political,PeaceandHumanitarianNetwork.C．LegalNetwork.D．Economic,SocialandDevelopmentNetwork.2．WhichpositionwillyouapplyforifyouwanttoworkinVienna?A．Executiveofficeofthesecretary­general.B．Intern—politicalaffairs.C．Legalofficer.D．Intern—environmentaffairs.3．Whichpositionhasthelongestapplicationperiod?A．ExecutiveofficeoftheSecretary­General.B．Intern—politicalaffairs.C．Legalofficer.D．Intern—environmentaffairs.BThefirstdayofschoolourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'talreadyknow.Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladylookingatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'meighty­sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay！”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusiconandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.Afterbeingintroduced,sheclearedherthroatandbegan.Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold，wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung，beinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadanddon'tevenknowit!Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon'tdooneproductivething,youwillturntwentyyearsold.IfIameighty­sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanything,Iwillturneighty­eight.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.The__only__people__who__fear____death__are__those__with__regrets.SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatitisnevertoolatetorealizeourdreams.4．WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeRose?A．Ambitiousandstrict.B．Positiveandoptimistic.C．Regretfulandcourageous.D．Confidentandkind­hearted.5．WhywasRoseinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquet?A．Becauseshewasabigfootballfan.B．Becauseshewasawell­educatedprofessor.C．Becauseshewasanoutstandingstudent.D．Becauseshewasaninspiringfigure.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimplyinthepassage?A．Ifyouregretnothing,youwon'tfeardeath.B．Ifyoufeardeath,youwillregretsomething.C．Peopleregretsomethingwhentheyfacedeath.D．Peoplediewithregretsbecauseofwhattheyhavedone.7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Mybestfriend.B．Dreaminheart.C．Secretstosuccess.D．Acceptingchallenges.课时作业(十)层次一语言学问训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．答案与解析：comparison句意：与其他器官相比，人类的心脏很简洁衰弱吗？依据句子结构，介词in后面跟名词形式。comparisonn．比较，对比；比方。2．答案与解析：traditional句意：妇女正对她们在社会中所扮演的妻子和母亲的传统角色本能地提出疑问。traditionaladj.传统的，惯例的，因袭的。在句子中作定语。3．答案与解析：organization句意：你最好把事情再细致考虑一下，因为效率依靠于好的组织。organizationn．组织，机构。4．答案与解析：completely句意：我完全遗忘了昨天是王太太的生日。completelyadv.特殊，完全地，在句中作状语，修饰动词forgot。5．答案与解析：performances句意：那里全年都在室内外实行一些闻名的奢侈品牌演出。performancen．演出，演奏，履行，成果，成果。依据句意可知这里用复数形式。6．答案与解析：tofascinate考查非谓语动词。句意：这个奇异的苹果激发了数百万人的想象力和钟爱，我们希望它不是最终一个使我们着迷的东西。当名词或代词前面有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，应运用不定式作定语。Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空1．thinkof2.becomeknownfor3.What'smore4.dozensof5.ledto6.InadditiontoⅢ.语法专练——单句语法填空1．答案与解析：While/Though/Although考查让步状语从句的用法。句意：尽管有些人受到胜利的激励，但是另外一些人却受到失败的无望的激励。依据句意可知，这两句话之间为转折对比关系，故填While/Though。2．答案与解析：Although/Though/While尽管Freddy离开了我们，然而我们都从他的身上学到了参加。依据句意知本句为让步状语从句，因此填Although/Though/While。3．答案与解析：if考查条件状语从句。句意：当你买了鱼回家的时候，假如你不希望立刻做的话，最好先储存到冰箱里。由此可以看出是条件关系。4．答案与解析：unless考查连词用法。句意：小轿车对于一个三口之家已足够大了，除非你须要更多的空间放行李和奢侈品。unless表“除非”，相当于ifnot。5．答案与解析：told考查方式状语从句的省略用法。句意：不要指责那个合格的工人。他只是依据被告知的执行了嘱咐。astold是ashewastold的省略形式。6．答案与解析：notdealt考查时间状语从句的省略用法。句意：有一些看似微乎其微的问题，若没有刚好处理，以后可能成为悲观的更大的问题。whennotdealtwithintime省略了主语和系动词theyare。7．答案与解析：when考查状语从句的连词。句意：——杰克昨晚回来得早吗？——是的。当他最终回到家的时候，还不到八点钟。8．答案与解析：before考查状语从句的连词。句意：科学家们说，二至五年后对人类患者测试这种药物才有可能普及。考查句型Itwas/willbe＋时间段＋before...(没过……就……/过了……才……)。9．答案与解析：since考查状语从句的连词。句意：自从去年我们重聚已经有很长的时间了。层次二语言实力训练阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是联合国的聘请广告。1．答案与解析：A微小环节理解题。依据ManagementandAdministrationNetwork部分的“Education:BusinessorPublicAdministration，Finance,Economics,Sociology,SocialWork,Psychology,Commerce,Law,orrelatedfields.”可知，作为心理学专业的学生，可以申请管理与行政网络部门。2．答案与解析：B微小环节理解题。依据Political，PeaceandHumanitarianNetwork部分的“Postingtitle:Intern—politicalaffairs”和“Dutystation:Vienna”可知，你假如想要在维也纳工作，可以申请“Intern—politicalaffairs”这个职位。3．答案与解析：D微小环节理解题。依据文章内容可知，ExecutiveofficeoftheSecretary­Ge