2024年吉林省长春市中考英语真题(无答案)

2024年长春市初中学业水平考试英语本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识（共10分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1．Mybirthday________isatoypanda.It'sfrommygrandma.A．tripB．monthC．giftD．color2．TheQinghaiLakeis________lakeinChina.ItisinQinghaiProvince.A．largeB．largerC．largestD．thelargest3．Lili________beathome.Shehasgonetothefarmtopickapples.A．mustn'tB．can'tC．mustD．can4．—Mom,couldI________theTV?Iwanttowatchthenewsaboutspace.—Ofcourse.Anddon'tsittooclose.A．turnonB．turnoffC．putonD．putoff5．Look!Thestudents________anartclassinthepark.A．haveB．werehavingC．hadD．arehaving6．—________arethesesportssocks?—10yuanfor3pairs.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowoftenD．Howlong7．—There________manyancientChinesepoemsinthisbook.Whichonedoyoulikebest?—ClimbingaTowerbyWangZhihuan.A．areB．isC．wereD．was8．Asasciencelover,IhopeIcaninventabike________canflyinthesky.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．who9．________helpfulthespeechis!IttellsustousetheInternetsafely.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Whatan10．—TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Iwonder________.—Inyouruncle'shome.A．wherewewillcelebrateitB．whenwewillcelebrateitC．wherewillwecelebrateitD．whenwillwecelebrateit二、交际运用（共5分）Ⅱ．根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(LeiLeiandHanLuaretalkingintheEnglishcorner.)HanLu:Hi,LeiLei.Youlookexcited.11LeiLei:Yes.WewillhaveanInternationalSummerCamp.HanLu:Really?It'scool.LeiLei:Guesswhat?Wewillworkforthecamp.HanLu:Wow,wonderful!12LeiLei:Wecanintroducesomethingspecialaboutourhometown.HanLu:That'seasy.ChangbaiMountainandtheSonghuaRiveraremyfavorites.LeiLei:Ihavedifferentideas.13HanLu:Haha!Veryfunny.Iknowyouwillsaythat.LeiLei:Don'tforgetChangchunisalsoaniceandsnowcity.HanLu:14WintersportsinJilinarefamousaroundtheworld.LeiLei:That'sforsure.Ihopewecantelltheforeignfriendsmoreaboutourhometown.HanLu:15LeiLei:Oh!It'stimeforclass.Let'sgo.HanLu:OK.A．Me,too.B．You'reright.C．Whatcanwedothen?D．Isthereanygoodnews?E．What'syourfavoritefood?F．Myfavoritesaretieguodunandguobaorou.三、阅读（共45分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenmyfriendsuggestedthatwejointhenewTaiChi(太极拳)Club,Ithoughthewas16.Ialwaysbelievedtaichiwasforoldpeople.However,afterthefirstclass,I17thatIwaswrong.Itwasamazing.Taichiledtoabig18bothinmybodyandmind.Istillremembermyfirstfewtaichiclasses.ThebasicskillIlearnedwaskeepingabalance(平衡).Anactionwascalled"goldenrooster(公鸡)standingononeleg".Followingtheinstructions,Itriedto19ononeleg.Itseemedthatitwasnotahardone,butIstill20manytimes.Soon,Ifeltboredand21frompracticingoverandoveragain.Istartedto22myself.MaybeIwasreally23inthiskindofexercise.Justthen,mycoachtaughtmehowtorelaxmyself.Stepbystep,Imade24.Later,Iwasabletodomoredifficultactionsandfeelpeaceofmindaswell.Mylovefortaichibecame25.IevenwantedtolookintotheancientChineseculturebehindtaichi.IdiscoveredtaichiisdeeplyfromChineseyinandyang.Thepracticeofithelpstokeepabalancethrough26:leftandright,upand27,breathinginandbreathingout...Finally,taichibringsaboutastateofbodybalanceand28peace.NowIcanhonestlysayithelpsmebecomemuch29.Isleepbetteratnight,andIammoreactiveduringtheday.Moreimportantly,practicingtaichihasmademebetter30theChineseculture.IamsureIwillcontinuetopracticetaichiandenjoytheadvantagesithasbroughtme.16．A．jokingB．waitingC．readingD．explaining17．A．forgotB．dreamtC．requiredD．realized18．A．decisionB．problemC．changeD．love19．A．sitB．standC．lieD．jump20．A．fearedB．wishedC．failedD．received21．A．lazyB．tiredC．afraidD．hungry22．A．thankB．praiseC．doubtD．control23．A．rightB．weakC．strictD．interested24．A．friendsB．mistakesC．noiseD．progress25．A．strongB．quietC．strangeD．important26．A．habitsB．chancesC．abilitiesD．opposites27．A．onB．downC．offD．away28．A．worldB．mindC．lifeD．thought29．A．saferB．heavierC．prouderD．healthier30．A．understandB．teachC．translateD．encourageⅣ．阅读理解（共25小题；31～50题，每小题1分；51～55题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)SunshineArtMuseumPlace:OnthenorthsideofKingSquareArrivingHere:Subwaystations:NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk)Embankment(3-minutewalk)CharingCross(7-minutewalk)OpeningHours:Mon.-Sat.10a.m.-4p.m.Prices:Adults:$10/personChildrenunder12:FreeConnectwithus:Call723-1182formoreinformation.根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31．________istheclosestsubwaystationtothemuseum.A．KingSquareB．NelsonStreetC．EmbankmentD．CharingCross32．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Thisisateaculturemuseum.B．Themuseumisopenat9a.m.C．Themuseumisfreeforthepublic.D．Youcancallthemuseumat723-1182.33．Thesignmeansyoucan________here.A．haveamealB．enjoyphotosC．askforinformationD．buyapresent34．WecanfindMuseumShop________.A．inEastGardenB．nexttoDiningSpaceC．acrossfromLost&FoundD．betweenAncientArtsandModernArts35．Thetextisprobablytakenfrom________.A．avisitorguideB．ashoppinglistC．astreetmapD．atraveldiary(B)①Isthesummervacationlongenoughtoturnlifeforthebetter?Everypersonhashisowntalentsandinterests.Findsomethingyoucareabout,andyouwillseethedifference.②Organizeaclean-upprogram.Peopleoftenthrowlitterintheplacewherethereisalreadylitter.Thisleavesthecommunityinamess.Theenvironmentwillbecomebetterifsomeonevolunteerstohelp.Youcouldpickuptherubbishwithyourfriendsonceaweekinyourneighborhood.Youcouldalsohelptakecareoftheplantseveryfewdays.Surely,acleanandtidyneighborhoodwillbeworththework.③Showyourlovetotheold.Ourcityhassomeoldpeople'shomes.Withoutchildrenaroundthem,theoldpeopletheremightfeellonelyonceinawhile.Maybetheyneedyourhelp.Infact,youcandoalotforthem.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemorplaygameswiththem.Listeningtothemcarefullyisalsoagoodidea.Someoldpeoplecan'tseeclearlyandtheywouldlikeyoutoreadtothem.Nomatterwhatsmallthingsyoudo,youcanmakethemfeelloved.④Setupareadingprojectwithyourfriends.Shareyourfavoritebookswiththem.Besides,youmayreadaloudtoeachotherandtalkaboutwhatyouread.Eitherabookoranarticlecansparkalivelydiscussionandyourfurtherthinking.Theprocessoftenchallengesmorepeopletotakeaction.Theprojectisalsoagoodwaytowelcomenewcomers.Atthesametime,youmayfindnewfriendswithsimilarhobbies.⑤Atwo-monthsummervacationisn'tthatlong,butit'senoughtomakeadifference.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36．Howoftencouldyoupickuptherubbishaccordingtothepassage?A．Onceaweek.B．Everyfewweeks.C．Onceamonth.D．Everyfewmonths.37．Whydoyouneedtoreadtosomeoldpeopleattheoldpeople'shomes?A．Becauseyoucanthinkfurther.B．Becauseyouaregoodatreading.C．Becausetheycan'tseeclearly.D．Becausetheyareawayfromtheirhomes.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spark"inParagraph4probablymean?A．Finish.B．Start.C．Increase.D．Separate.39．Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A．B．C．D．40．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thepeoplewithdifferentinterests.B．Thegreatesttimetomakeadifference.C．Thereasonsforadifferentsummervacation.D．Thewaysofmakingasummervacationdifferent.(C)Theworld'sbestsportsmengettogetherfortheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.The2024OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinParis,France.Forthefirsttime,peoplewillwatchbreaking(霹雳舞)asaneweventattheOlympics.Breakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludesmovessuchasTopRock,Footwork,GoDown,Freezeandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeetquickly.Breakdancebattles(斗舞)areacommonwaytofindoutwhoisthebestdancer.Inthe1970sinNewYorkCity,fightingwithothersamongyoungpeoplebecamemoreandmoreserious.Someofthembegantodealwiththeproblemthroughdanceinstead.Justthen,thedancestylefirstshoweduponthestreets.Todaypeoplestill"battle"inthisway.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebestdancerwillbepickedoutfinally.WhydoesbreakingbecomeanOlympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidelypracticedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents(洲)andbywomeninnofewerthan40countriesonthreecontinents.Breakingmeetsthisstandard.Also,theplanners'goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingtoyoungpeople."Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,"saidXiaoyu,onebreakdancer."AndfortheOlympics,itwillgetmoreattentionfromyoungpeoplewhomaynotfollowsomeofthetraditionalsports."根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）41．Footworkisoneofthemovesofbreaking.42．BreakingfirstshoweduponthestreetsinParisinthe1970s.43．TobeanOlympicevent,asportmustbepracticedbywomenin75countries.44．Xiaoyureallyfeelsproudthatbreakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.45．ThewritermainlyintroducesthehistoryoftheOlympicsinthepassage.(D)Canyouimaginewhatthehumanbodyinthefuturewillbelike?Ourclasshadadiscussionaboutit.Tiantian,anAI(artificialintelligence人工智能)robot,alsojoinedus.Hereareourguesses.46Humansarenowtencentimeters(厘米)tallerthan150yearsago.So,inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Why?Becausemostofustodayhavemuchbetterfoodthanthoseinthepast.Youmustsaythatpeoplewillbestrongeraccordingtothefirstguess.47Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,wewon'thavemuchphysicalworktodo.Ifpeoplegetusedtothiskindoflifestyle,wewillprobablylosemostofourmuscles(肌肉).Next,let'scometoourhandsandfeet.Wearealreadyusingourfeetless,andourhandsmore.48Atthesametime,ourfingersandoureyeswillbothgetbetterbecausethey'llhavetodomoreworktogether.Herecomesthemostinterestingone-it'sverypossiblethatpeoplewillhavefourtoes(脚趾),notfive.Thelittletoereallyisn'tneededanymore.49Let'swaitandsee.Lastbutnotleast-peoplewon'thaveasmuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,sincewedon'tneedittokeepourselveswarm.Whatdoyouthinkofourguesses?50WiththeriseofAI,willwelosetheabilityofthinkingindependently?阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A．Butyou'rewrong.B．Willallthesethingshappen?C．Let'sstartwithpeople'sheight.D．Willitstillbethereinthefuture?E．Sowecanexpectourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller.(E)HaveyoueverreadLittleWomenbyUSwriterLouisaMayAlcott?Theclassichasbeenchangedintoplays,filmsandtelevisionprogramsmanytimesbecauseofitspopularitysinceitcameoutin1868．Ittellsastoryofamotherraisingherfourdaughters,whiletheirdadisawayfightingawar.Meg,theeldest,wantstoliveabetterlifeverymuch.Jo,thesecond-born,wantsnothingmorethantobeawriter.Bethisasweetgirlwholovesmusicandalwaysbringsjoytoothers.Theyoungestdaughter,Amy,dreamsofbeinganartist.AfterreadingLittleWomen,Ihaveafeelingofwarmthandkindnessfromthefamily.Inthefollowingscene,thegirlstalkaboutwhattheycanbuywiththeverylittlemoneytheyhave.Theyfeelhopefulaboutthefutureeventhoughtheirdreamsmaynotcometrue."Ican'texpectanythingfromMotheroryou.IknowIonlyhaveonedollarwithme.Althoughitisn'tthatmuch,itworks.IcanatleastbuythebookUndineandSintranformyself.I'vewanteditsolong,"saidJo."Iplannedtospendmineonnewmusic,"saidBeth."Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem,"saidAmy."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,butshedoeswishustogetsomething.Let'seachbuywhatweneed.I'msureweworkhardenoughtomakeit,"criedJo.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）51．WhendidLittleWomencomeout?52．Whoisthethird-borngirlinthefamily?53．Howdothegirlsfeeleventhoughtheirdreamsmaynotcometrue?54．WhydoesAmywanttobuydrawingpencils?55．WhatdoesJoadvisehersisterstodoatlast?四、语言运用（共10分）Ⅴ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WestwoodNationalParkisaveryhugenationalpark.Itiswellknown56itsfascinatingscenesandmanykindsofanimals,especiallybears.Iti