商丘市夏邑县第七初级中学等5校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 【带答案】

2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WheredoesMikecomefrom?A.Japan.B.America.C.Canada.2.Whatdoestheboy'smotherdo?A.Adriver.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.3.Whoisthewomaninareddress?A.Tony'smother.B.Tony'ssister.C.Tony'saunt.4.WhatdoesTinaneedtobuy?A.Twokilosofapples.B.Abagofrice.C.Fivebottlesofmilk.5.WhatwillAlicedotomorrow?A.Flyakite.B.Gotothezoo.C.Doherhomework.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatisthewomantryingon?A.Adress.B.Askirt.C.AT-shirt.7.Howmuchisit?A.It's30yuan.B.It's40yuan.C.It's50yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhencanJackhavelunch?A.12:00.B.12:30.C.13:00.9.WhatwouldJackliketodrink?A.Milk.B.Orangejuice.C.Applejuice.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WheredoesAnnacomefrom?A.Japan.B.America.C.Canada.11.WhatdoesAnna'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisacook.C.Heisadoctor.12.WhatdoesKatelooklike?A.Shehasblondhair.B.Shehasalongface.C.Shehasbigeyes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdoesthegirlwanttodoonSunday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothezoo.C.Goforapicnic.14.WhatdoesNealthinkofpandas?A.Cute.B.Kind.C.Clever.15.Whatarethegirl'sfavoriteanimals?A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。（A）XinghuaClothesShopBrand(商标):ErkeColor:blue,white,grayPrice(价格):¥100each,but¥180fortwoBrand:WarriorColor:white,redPrice:¥78cachandgetacapforfreeBrand:LiNingColor:black,blue,pinkPrice:¥70eachandgetatoyforfreeBrand:AnTaColor:red,bluePrice:¥180each,but¥340fortwo1.Howmucharetwojackets?A.¥100. B.¥180. C.¥200. D.¥340.2.Ifyoubuyapairofshoes,youcangeta________forfree.A.toy B.T-shirt C.schoolbag D.cap3.IfAlicewantsapairofpants,whatbrandcanshebuy?A.LiNing. B.Erke. C.AnTa. D.Warrior.4.Yourlittlesisterwantsatoy,andyouneedtwoblackT-shirts.Howmucharethey?A.¥70. B.¥180. C.¥200. D.¥140.5.Whichofthefollowingsentences(下列句子)isRIGHT?A.JoybuysaT-shirtandshegetsatoyforfree.B.Tinacanbuyblueshoesintheshop.C.YoucanbuyadressinXinghuaClothesShop.D.Twopairsofpantsare￥360.【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了兴华服装店的商品等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“but¥180fortwo”可知两件夹克需要180元。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“andgetacapforfree”可知免费得到一顶帽子。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Brand:AnTa”可知裤子是安踏的。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Price:¥70eachandgetatoyforfree”可知一件T恤是70元，两件是140元，玩具是免费的。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“¥70eachandgetatoyforfree”可知买一件T恤可以免费得到一个玩具。故选A。（B）Annisverycute.She’sfiveyearsold.Shedoesn’tliketogotobedearly,soeverymorninghermotherhastowake(唤醒)herup.“Ann,it’stimetogetup.”shesays,“Ifyoudon’tgetupnow,you’llbelateforschool.”SoAnnhastogetup.Andsheoftenhasnotimetohaveherbreakfast.Oneday,Annandherclassmatesareinclass.TheirEnglishteachercomesinandasks,“Boysandgirls,doyoulikeanimals?”“Yes,welikemanykindsofanimals.”Thekidssay.“OK.Nowlet’sguessanimals!”“That’sagoodidea!”“Whatanimalhastwofeetandcantellyouthetimetogetupinthemorning?”theteacherasks.Annthinksaboutitforawhile(一会儿)andsays,“Iknow,it’smom.”6.Ann’smotheroftenwakesAnnupinthe________.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.class7.WhydoesAnn’smotherwakeherup?A.Annneedstogotoschool. B.Annneedstohavebreakfast.C.Anndoesn’twanttosleeptoolong. D.Anniscute.8.Whydoesn’tAnnoftenhavebreakfast?A.Shedoesn’tlikeschool. B.Hermotherdoesn’tcookathome.C.Shegetsuplate. D.Hermotherhasnotimetocook.9.Theteacherasksthekidsto________inclass.A.findsomeanimals B.seetheanimal’snameC.tellthetime D.guessthenameofananimal10.Which(哪一项)isRIGHT?A.Anndoesn’tlikehermother. B.Anndoesn’tknowthenameoftheanimal.C.Anncanguessthenameoftheanimal. D.Thekidsoftenhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.【答案】6.A7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了英语老师在课堂上让孩子们猜动物的一个幽默小故事。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“everymorninghermotherhastowake(唤醒)herup.”可知，Ann的妈妈经常早上叫醒她。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudon’tgetupnow,you’llbelateforschool.”可知，妈妈叫醒Ann是因为她需要去上学。故选A。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据“sheoftenhasnotimetohaveherbreakfast.”可推知，Ann没时间吃早饭是因为起晚了。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowlet’sguessanimals!”可知，老师让孩子们猜动物的名字。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknow,it’smom.”可推知，Ann不知道老师说的动物的名字。故选B。（C）Hello,everyone.IamEric,aGradeSevenstudentinNo.1Middleschool.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher.MyfavoriteteacherisMrsPlath.SheismyEnglishteacher.SheismyfriendJohn’saunt,too.Sheisgoodtoeverystudentinmyclass.Everyonelikesher.MrsPlathgivesusinterestinghomework.It’seasyformetodothehomework.Now,MrsPlathistoobusy.Shehasmanythingstodo.Shehasthreeclassesaday,andshehelpsinthelibraryafterschool.Shehelpschildrenreadandmakesthemlovebooks.Ithinkgoodteacherscanmakestudentsloveschool.Theyhaveagoodinfluence(影响)ontheirstudents.MrsPlathisagoodteacher.Iwanttothankher.Iwanttobeateacherlikeher.11.WhoisJohn?A.Eric’sclassmate. B.MrsPlath’saunt. C.Eric’sfriend. D.Eric’saunt.12.WhatdoesMrsPlathdoafterschool?A.Shewritesbooks. B.Shehelpsinthelibrary.C.Sheplaysgameswithherstudents. D.Shehelpsherstudentswiththeirhomework.13.Whatisthewriter(作者)?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Apoliceman. D.Anactor.14.What’sMrsPlath’sinfluenceonEric?A.Helikestoread. B.Helikesgoingtothelibrary.C.Heisgoodtohisclassmates. D.Hewantstobeagoodteacher.15.Thebesttitleis________.A.AFunTeacher B.Teacher’sDayC.MyFavoriteTeacher D.ATeacherandHerStudents【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中Eric介绍了自己最喜爱的老师，并详述了喜爱这位老师的原因。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“SheismyfriendJohn’saunt,too.”可知，John是Eric的朋友。故选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“shehelpsinthelibraryafterschool”可知，放学后她在图书馆帮忙。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hello,everyone.IamEric,aGradeSevenstudentinNo.1Middleschool.”可知，作者Eric是个学生。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttobeateacherlikeher.”可知，Eric想成为一名好老师。故选D。【15题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Eric最喜爱老师，故C项MyFavoriteTeacher“我最喜欢的老师”符合文意。故选C。（D）MynameisPeter.I’m30yearsold.IcomefromNewYorkandIaminBeijingwithmyfamilynow.____16____Ilovemyschoolandmystudents.IloveChinaandIwanttomakefriendswithChinesepeople,butmyChineseisn’tgood.____17________18____Icanmakejiaozi,fishandchicken.Myson’sfavoritefoodisjiaozi.Heisthirteenyearsold.HeislearningChinese,too.____19____Mywife(妻子)isadoctor.ShelikesChinesefoodverymuch.____20____WearehappyinBeijing.Chinesepeopleherearefriendlytous.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.NowhecanspeakalotofChinese.B.IlikecookingandIcookformyfamilyeveryday.C.ShethinksChinesefoodisdeliciousandhealthy(美味健康).D.IteachEnglishinajuniorhighschool.E.SoIhaveChineseclassestwoeveningsaweek.【答案】16.D17.E18.B19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了Peter一家在中国的情况。【16题详解】根据“Ilovemyschoolandmystudents.”可知，上句说的是Peter在学校当老师。D项“IteachEnglishinajuniorhighschool.”我在一所初中教英语。符合语境。故选D。【17题详解】根据“myChineseisn’tgood.”可知，Peter的中文不太好，E项“SoIhaveChineseclassestwoeveningsaweek.”所以我每周有两个晚上上语文课。符合语境。故选E。【18题详解】根据“Icanmakejiaozi,fishandchicken.”可知，Peter会做饭，B项“IlikecookingandIcookformyfamilyeveryday.”我喜欢做饭，我每天为我的家人做饭。符合语境。故选B。【19题详解】根据“HeislearningChinese,too.”可知，此处指Peter儿子的学中文成果。A项“NowhecanspeakalotofChinese.”现在他能说很多汉语。符合语境。故选A。【20题详解】根据“ShelikesChinesefoodverymuch.”可知，此处谈论的是Peter的妻子喜欢中餐的理由，C项“ShethinksChinesefoodisdeliciousandhealthy.”她认为中国菜既美味又健康。符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空（15分）Johnlikeschocolates(巧克力)verymuch.Buthismother____21____givehimanytoeat,becauseshethinksit’snot____22____forhim.ButJohnhasaverynice____23____.Theoldmanloves____24____verymuch.WhenhecomestoseeJohn,heusuallybringsJohnsome____25____.Oneevening,Johnisreadytogotobed,buthewantsto____26____somechocolates.Hethinksforawhile(一会儿)andhas____27____goodidea.“Please,God(上帝),”heshouts(喊叫),“Letthemgive____28____aboxofchocolates.”Hismotherisinherroom.Shehears(听见)thesmall____29____shoutingandgoesintohisroomquickly.“_____30_____areyoushouting,John?”sheasksherson.“IthinkGodis_____31_____.Hecanhearmeandhelpmeget_____32_____chocolates.”answersJohn.“Thatsoundsgreat,butGodcan’thearyou.”_____33_____hismother.“Iknow,”answerstheboy_____34_____asmile(微笑),“but_____35_____isinthenextroom,andhecanhearme.”21.A.do B.don’t C.does D.doesn’t22.A.interesting B.bad C.good D.easy23.A.father B.uncle C.brother D.grandpa24.A.he B.him C.his D.them25.A.chocolates B.apples C.hamburgers D.bread26.A.make B.sell C.eat D.find27.A.a B.an C.the D./28.A.you B.me C.him D.her29.A.dog’s B.boy’s C.girl’s D.grandpa’s30.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where31.A.free B.fun C.busy D.nice32.A.any B.some C.a D.much33.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.thinks34.A.in B.on C.at D.with35.A.God B.grandpa C.dad D.mom【答案】21.D22.C23.D24.B25.A26.C27.A28.B29.B30.B31.D32.B33.C34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了约翰非常喜欢巧克力，但他妈妈不给他，她认为巧克力对他不好。但是爷爷会给约翰买一些巧克力。一天晚上，约翰想要吃巧克力，他大声祈求上帝给他巧克力，是为了让爷爷听见。【21题详解】句意：但是他的妈妈一点也不给他吃，因为她认为这对他不好。do助动词原形；don’t助动词do的否定形式；does助动词三单形式；doesn’t助动词does的否定形式。根据“becauseshethinksit’snot...forhim.”可知，是不给他吃巧克力，主语是三单，否定助动词用doesn’t。故选D。【22题详解】句意：但是他的妈妈一点也不给他吃，因为她认为这对他不好。interesting有趣的；bad坏的；good好的；easy简单的。根据“Buthismother...givehimanytoeat”可知，妈妈不给他吃，是因为对他不好，空前有否定词not，空处用good表示。故选C。【23题详解】句意：但是约翰有一个很好的爷爷。father爸爸；uncle叔叔；brother兄弟；grandpa爷爷。根据“Theoldman”可知，此处是指爷爷。故选D。【24题详解】句意：这位老人很爱他。he他，主格；him宾格；his形容词或名词性物主代词；them他们。根据“WhenhecomestoseeJohn,heusuallybringsJohnsome”可知，爷爷很爱约翰，动词loves后跟宾格代词him，指代约翰。故选B。【25题详解】句意：他来看约翰时，通常给他带些巧克力。chocolates巧克力；apples苹果；hamburgers汉堡包；bread面包。根据“Johnlikeschocolates(巧克力)verymuch.”及“Theoldmanloves...verymuch.”可知，爷爷会给他带巧克力。故选A。【26题详解】句意：一天晚上，约翰准备睡觉了，但是他想吃一些巧克力。make制作；sell卖；eat吃；find找到。根据“Letthemgive...aboxofchocolates.”可知，他想要吃巧克力。故选C。【27题详解】句意：他想了一会儿，想出了一个好主意。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“has...goodidea”可知，是指有了一个好主意，good是辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选A。【28题详解】句意：让他们给我一盒巧克力吧。you你；me我；him他；her她。根据前文约翰想吃巧克力可知，此处是约翰自己说“让他们给我一盒巧克力”。故选B。【29题详解】句意：她听见小男孩的喊叫，急忙走进他的房间。dog’s狗的；boy’s男孩的；girl’s女孩的；grandpa’s爷爷的。根据“sheasksherson”可知，妈妈听到了儿子约翰的喊叫。故选B。【30题详解】句意：你为什么大喊，约翰？When什么时候；Why为什么；How如何；Where在哪里。根据“IthinkGodis...Hecanhearmeandhelpmeget...chocolates.”可知，妈妈是问约翰为什么喊叫。故选B。【31题详解】句意：我认为上帝很好。free空闲的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的；nice好的。根据“Hecanhearmeandhelpmeget...chocolates.”可知，他认为上帝很好。故选D。【32题详解】句意：他能听到我的声音，帮我买些巧克力。any任何；some一些；a一个；much很多。根据“Hecanhearmeandhelpmeget...chocolates.”可知，此处是肯定句，且chocolates是名词复数形式，因此用some修饰。故选B。【33题详解】句意：他的妈妈说。tells告诉；speaks说，后跟语言；says说，后跟内容；thinks认为。根据“Thatsoundsgreat,butGodcan’thearyou.”可知，这是妈妈说内容，用says表示。故选C。【34题详解】句意：男孩微笑着回答。in在里面；on在上面；at在；with带有。根据“answerstheboy...asmile”可知，指男孩带着微笑回答，用with表伴随。故选D。【35题详解】句意：但是爷爷就在隔壁，他能听见我说话。God上帝；grandpa爷爷；dad爸爸；mom妈妈。根据“ButJohnhasaverynicegrandpa.Theoldmanloveshimverymuch.”可知，此处是指爷爷在隔壁房间。故选B。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。heshoegoodreadhospitalbuyfathergetatimeI’mAlice.Myfatherisadoctorina___36___inShangqiu.Heisverybusy.Hedoesn’thave___37___foragoodbreak(休息),even(甚至)onSundays.TodayisSunday.It’smy___38___birthday,buthehastogotowork.Iwanttodosomethingfor___39___.I___40___upat7:30inthemorning.Afterbreakfast,Ihelpmyfathercleanhisdesk.Therearemanybooksonhisdeskandheusually___41___thematnight.Intheafternoon,Igototheshopwithmymother.Mymother___42___somefood,suchasrice,fishandpotatoes.Ibuymyfatherapairof___43___withmypocketmoney.Afterthat,Ilearntocookfish.Myfatherlikesfish___44___lot.Whenhecomesbackatseveno’clock,wehaveabigmeal.He’shappyandsaysI’mhis___45___daughter.I’mveryhappy,too.【答案】36hospital37.time38.father’s39.him40.get41.reads42.buys43.shoes44.a45.good【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和妈妈给爸爸过生日的事情。【36题详解】句意：我爸爸是商丘一家医院的医生。空格前的关键词doctor“医生”可知，我爸爸在医院工作。故填hospital。【37题详解】句意：他连好好休息的时间都没有，即使是在周末。根据“Heisverybusy.”可知，爸爸很忙，没有时间好好休息，time“时间”，不可数名词，故填time。【38题详解】句意：今天是我父亲的生日，但他得去上班。根据“birthday”可知是父亲的生日，father是名词，此处应用名词所有格形式修饰birthday“生日”，故填father’s。【39题详解】句意：我想为他做点什么。根据“dosomethingfor...”可知是为他做一些事情，he是代词主格，位于介词后，应用宾格，故填him。【40题详解】句意：我早上七点半起床。根据“at7:30inthemorning”可知是早上起床，getup“起床”为固定搭配。根据“Ihelpmyfathercleanhisdesk.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称。故填get。【41题详解】句意：他的桌子上有很多书，他通常在晚上看书。根据“Therearemanybooksonhisdeskandheusually”可知是读书，根据“Thereare”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故read“读”应用第三人称单数形式。故填reads。【42题详解】句意：我妈妈买了一些食物，比如米饭、鱼和土豆。根据“somefood”可知是买一些食物，buy“买”，是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填buys。【43题详解】句意：我用我零用钱给我父亲买了一双鞋。apairof“一双”为固定短语，鞋子应用复数形式。故填shoes。【44题详解】句意：我爸爸非常喜欢鱼。likesth.alot“非常喜欢某物”为固定搭配。故填a。【45题详解】句意：他很高兴，说我是他的好女儿。空格处应填一形容词修饰daughter“女儿”。故填good。第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。OnSunday,Kangkanggoesout____46____apicnicwithhisfriends.Theytakesomefoodwith____47____.JanewantsKangkangtosingsomesongswithher,____48____hehasnotime.Hehastocook.WangJunfengandMariawouldlike____49____helpKangkang.Michaelgetssomewaterforthem.AndSteveflies____50____kitewiththedog.Theyareveryhappy!【答案】46.for47.them48.but49.to50.a【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了康康的周日活动。【46题详解】句意：他和朋友们出去野餐。gooutforapicnic“去野餐”，固定搭配，故填for。【47题详解】句意：他们带了一些食物。根据“Theytakesomefoodwith...”可知，他们带食物去野餐，with是介词，后用宾格。故填them。【48题详解】句意：简想要康康和她一起唱歌，但是他没有时间。根据“JanewantsKangkang...hehasnotime.”可知，前后是转折关系。故填but。【49题详解】句意：王俊峰和玛丽亚想帮助康康。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to。【50题详解】句意：然后史蒂夫和狗一起放风筝。根据“AndSteve...withthedog.”可知，这里指“放风筝”，固定搭配“flyakite”。故填a。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,thisisSally._________51_________?B:Hi,Sally.What’sup?A:Dora,tomorrowisSunday.__________52__________?B:Sorry,Idon’tlikefootball.A:Well._________53_________?B:Goodidea.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfather.A:Ialsolikeitverymuch.AndmyfavoriteplayerisMaLong.B:Whereshallwemeet?A:__________54__________.Wecanplayitwithourclassmatestogether.B:OK.Let’smeetat10:00a.m.tomorrowinthepark.A:That’sadeal.Goodbye.B:___________55___________.【答案】51.MayIspeaktoDora52.Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme53.Whataboutplayingping-pong54.Inthepark55.Goodbye【解析】【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话。主要谈论了周末活动。【51题详解】根据前句“Hello,thisisSally.”和下文“Dora,tomorrowisSunday.”可知，空处应是问可以和Dora通话吗，故填MayIspeaktoDora。【52题详解】根据答语“Sorry,Idon’tlikefootball.”可知，空处应是问你想和我踢足球吗，故填Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme。【53题详解】根据“Goodidea.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfather.”可知，此处对建议表示赞同，空处问一起打乒乓球怎么样。故填Whataboutplayingping-pong。【54题详解】根据“Whereshallwemeet?”可知，问句问在哪里见面。结合“Let’smeetat10:00a.m.tomorrowinthepark”可知，他们约在公园见面。故填Inthepark。【55题详解】根据上句“Goodbye.”可知，空处应是说再见。故填Goodbye。六、书面表达（20分）56.汪曾祺老先生的“家人闲坐，灯火可亲”，让我们感受到和家人一起叙叙家常是一件幸福的事。假如你是王涛，请根据图片和提示向你