《走向高考》高考英语一轮复习 高一Unit3课时训练

高一册Unit3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Ican’thaveyou______(处理)thesituationinthatway.2．Onthis______(特别的)day,allthestudentswererequiredtowearschooluniforms.3．It’simportantforusto______(体验)nature.4．Heisamanfullof______(冒险)．5．Whoshouldbe______(负责)forthisaccident?—Thedriverintheyellowcar.6．Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenew______(设备)．7．Ourcitywasstruckbytheheavyflood.Withthehelpofthegovernment,everythingreturnedto______(正常)quickly.8．Hearingtheexcitingnewswewereinastateof______(兴奋)．9．Everypassengeron______(在船上)wasworriedandwewerecurioustofindoutwhathadhappenedtotheship.10．—Whichisthequickestmeansof______(运输)togetthere?—Therailway.[答案]1．handle2.particular3.experience4.adventures5．responsible6.equipment7.normal8.excitement9．board10.transportationⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．OnNewYear’sEve,thepresidentwillappear__________________(现场直播),deliveringaspeechtoallthepeople.(live)2．Iwant____________(向她道歉)fornotgoingtoherparty.(apology)3．Thesephotosmakemethinkofthedays____________(我们学习)together.(study)4．____________(正如我们所料),hewonthegame.(expect)5．Themensataroundthestove,____________(互相开玩笑)．(joke)6．Hewassuchagoodchildthatallthepeoplewhoknewhim____________(高度评价)him.(think)7．Aquestion____________(在会上提出)astothechildren’srightthen.(raise)8．Healways____________(归功于)hisfriendsthathebecomessuccessfulatlength.(owe)9．Theoldtemplewevisitedlastmonth____________(给我留下很深印象)．(make)10．Hisschoolreportssaidthatheisalwaysready__________________(接受挑战)．(challenge)[答案]1．liveontheair2．tomakeanapologytoher3．whenwestudied4．Aswehadexpected5．playingjokesoneachother6．thoughthighlyof7．wasraisedatthemeeting8．owesitto9．madeadeepimpressionon(upon)me10．toacceptachallengeⅡ.单项填空1．Ontheonehand,ofcourse,carsareveryuseful.But______，theycauseahugeamountofpollution.A.foranotherB.intheotherhandC.ontheother D.onanotherhand2．InHangzhouMr.Greenwassostruckby______beautyof______naturethathestayedforanothernight.A./;/ B./;theC.the;/ D.the;the3．ForTimthiswasthebeginningofanewlife,______hethoughthewouldneversee.A.what B.thatC.one D.it4．Heiswearingsunglassesto______hiseyesfromstrongsunlight.A.keep B.getawayC.takecare D.protect5．AssoonasIwason______，Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad B.broadC.aboard D.board6．Themotheraswellasherchildren______watchingTVandthefatherdoes______.A.like;aswell B.like;soC.likes;aswellas D.likes;aswell7．—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Yes,______.A.youcould B.byallmeansC.you’vegotit D.I’musingitmyself8．Howareyougettingtotheairport?Isanybody______youoff?A.taking B.showingC.seeing D.giving9．Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview______youhaveconfidence.A.before B.onceC.until D.though10．Hethoughtit______greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautiesof______nature.A./;the B.the;/C.a;/ D.a;the11．Theathleteshowedhisthankstomanypeople,tohisparents______afterwinningthematch.A.inaword B.inparticularC.inreturn D.ingeneral12．Ifyouwanttodotheexperimentagain,you’dbetterbemorecareful______youmadeamistake.A.when B.whyC.where D.that13．—Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?—Weareconsidering______anditisconsidered______agoodidea.A.goingswimming;tobeB.togoswimming;beingC.goingswimming;beingD.togoswimming;tobe14．—Didyouwalktoschoolthismorning?—No,wewentbybus______.A.insteadoffeetB.insteadwalkingC.insteadofonfootD.insteadonfoot15．(·安徽第一次联考)Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferatripinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.A.this B.oneC.it D.that[答案]1．C。“另一方面”用于举出相反的观点时，应用ontheotherhand，也可以说ontheother。选项B、D表达不正确。foronething...foranother“一则……再则”，用来说明、陈述原因或理由。2．C。nature意为“大自然，自然”时前面不用冠词，故排除B、D项；thebeautyofnature“大自然的美”，表特指，故C项正确。3．C。句意：对吉姆来说，这是他新生活的开始，一种他认为从未经历过的开始。one在这里作同位语，后为其定语从句。4．D。句意：他戴上太阳镜以免太阳光把眼睛晒伤。protect...from...“保护……免遭受……”。5．D。形近词的辨析。abroad“在国外地”；broad“宽阔的”；aboard是介词，它的意思相当于onboard.6．D。考查aswellas及aswell的用法以。aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词的数要与前一主语保持一致，因此第一个空用likes。第二个空用aswell，作副词，意为“也，同样”。7．B。byallmeans用于交际用语中表示非常肯定的场合，意思是“当然可以，没问题”。8．C。从题意可知，答案非C莫属。9．B。句意：在面试中，当你有了信心，你就会成功的。once相当于when和assoonas“一旦；当……的时候；一……就”。；until常用于not...until结构中；though“尽管；虽然”；语意不正确。10．C。本题考查冠词的用法。名词experience在表示“经历”的意思时，为可数名词。名词nature“自然”前不使用冠词。11．B。本题考查介词短语。句意：这位运动员在获胜之后，向许多人表示感谢，特别是他的父母。inparticular相当于particularly。12．C。本题考查状语从句连词的用法。句意：如果你再次做这个实验的话，最好在你出过错的地方更加小心。这里是一个地点状语从句，应用where引导。13．A。第一个consider是“考虑”的意思，后接动名词；第二个consider是“认为”的意思，后接todo(tobe)．14．C。insteadof前后结构应相同。15．BⅢ.完形填空EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打击乐器独奏演员)inspiteofherdisability.“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe__1__ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan__2__pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷爱)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy__3__.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe__4__andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever__5__me.”“My__6__wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I__7__to‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan__8__thepitchofanote(音调高低)bythevibrations(振动)Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy__9__.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery__10__thatIhave.”“Iwas__11__tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad__12__thisbeforeandsometeachers__13__myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas__14__admittedandwentonto__15__withtheacademy’shighesthonours.”“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfull－timesolopercussionist.I__16__andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince__17__hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.__18__thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t__19__thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe__20__byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”1．A.conditions B.opinionsC.actions D.recommendations2．A.enjoying B.choosingC.taking D.giving3．A.sight B.hearingC.touch D.taste4．A.evidence B.resultC.excuse D.cause5．A.left B.excitedC.accompanied D.disappointed6．A.purpose B.decisionC.promise D.goal7．A.turned B.learnedC.used D.ought8．A.tell B.seeC.hear D.smell9．A.carefulness B.movementC.imagination D.experience10．A.sense B.effortC.feeling D.idea11．A.dissatisfied B.astonishedC.determined D.discouraged12．A.done B.acceptedC.advised D.admitted13．A.supported B.followedC.required D.opposed14．A.usually B.finallyC.possibly D.hopefully15．A.study B.researchC.graduate D.progress16．A.wrote B.translatedC.copied D.read17．A.enough B.someC.many D.few18．A.However B.AlthoughC.When D.Since19．A.mean B.seemC.conclude D.say20．A.directed B.guidedC.taught D.limited[答案]Evelyn是苏格兰第一位打击乐器的女独奏演员，她靠自信与执着战胜了残疾，铸就了梦想。1．B。从下文可知，医生以及其他的人都认为她不能成为音乐家，因为她可能会变成聋哑人，而她不让别人的观点影响自己。2．C。takepianolessons“参加钢琴课的学习”。3．B。从下文的deaf可以看出Evelyn渐渐失去了听觉。4．D。失去听觉的原因是神经的损伤。5．A。对音乐的爱好从没有离开过“我”。6．D。从eventhough...可以看出当时没有一位打击乐器的独奏演员，因此成为一位打击乐器的独奏演员就成了Evelyn的目标。7．B。为了弥补听觉的障碍，Evelyn开始学习与众不同的“听”音乐的方法。8．A。tell在这里表示“识别，辨别”。9．C。听不到，只能凭借想像力。10．A。everysensethatIhave“我所有的感觉”。11．C。Evelyn决定成为一位音乐家而不是聋哑音乐家。12．A。在这之前，还没有一位聋哑学生做到过(指成为一位音乐家)，因此许多老师都反对录取我。13．D。见上题解析。14．B。从下文的“andwentonto...”可知：根据我的成绩，我最终被录取了。15．C。从下面的“withtheacademy’shighesthonours”可知Evelyn以音乐学院的最优异的成绩毕业。16．A。从下文可知：因为很少有专门为打击乐器的独奏演员而谱写的乐曲，Evelyn亲自谱写创作。17．D。Evelyn自己谱写乐曲的原因是可供打击乐器的独奏演员使用的乐曲很少。18．B。Although引导让步状语从句：尽管医生认为“我”全聋，但是并不意味着“我”的爱好(passion)不能成为现实。19．A。见上题解析。20．D。Evelyn通过亲身经历告诉我们不要受别人观点的牵绊，要保持热情，不停地追求梦想。Ⅳ.短文改错OnedayIhappenedtofindachattingroomon1.______myQQtherepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itried2.______tochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,Ifound3._