《走向高考》高考英语一轮复习 高二Unit13课时训练

高2册Unit13Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hewill______(受益)fromthenewwayofdoingbusiness.2．Iwas______(全神贯注)inabookanddidn’thearyoucall.3．Thesegoodsaretobe______(运输)toGuangzhoubytrain.4．Usually,babiesprefermilkwithsugarto______(纯的)milk.5．Thenumberofchildrenintheschoolhas______(减少)thisyear.6．Don’tputyour______(信任)inthatman;hemaytrickyou.7．Sheis______(敏感的)towhatpeoplethinkofher.8．______(关系)betweenpeopleofdifferentculturesareoftenextremelydifficult.9．Youngerworkerstendtobeatan______(优势)whenapplyingforjobs.10．Thistimeyoudidyourhomework______(相对地)better.[答案]1．benefit2.absorbed3.transported4.pure5．decreased6.trust7.sensitive8.Relationships9．advantage10.relativelyⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．____________(多亏了)herassistance,wesucceededinstartingtheengine.(owe)2．Whenyouarefinishedwiththeelectriciron,don’tforget____________(关掉它)．(turn)3．Duringhislastlecture,thescientist____________(觉得)easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find)4．____________(获得奖学金)gaveMartinthechancetogotoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.(win)5．Iftimes____________(变了),haveourwaysofthinkingchangedtoo？(change)6．Attheawardceremony,Mr.Jacksonsaid,“Forme,therehasbeen____________(没有更大的回报)thanyoursupport.”(great)7．____________(任何计划好了的事)issuretochangeasoneputsitintopractice.(whatever)8．Suchknowledgeisstilluseful____________(当应用)tosimilarsituationsinothercountries.(when)9．Aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays,ShenzhouSpaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthat____________(它着陆)asscheduledthenextday.(land)10．Learningstrategies,to____________(老师们认为)importance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.(attach)[答案]1．Owingto2．toturnitoff3．foundit/found(that)itwas4．Winningascholarship5．havechanged6．nogreaterreward/norewardgreater7．Whateveronehasplanned/whateverhasbeenplanned8．when(itis)applied9．it(should)land10．which(the)teachersattach/haveattachedⅡ.单项填空1．Hedoeswhathewants,______whatIsay.A.insteadof B.inrelationtoC.inneedof D.regardlessof2．Theboydidn’tanswermyquestion.Perhapshewas______inthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.attracted B.losingC.absorbed D.trying3．—Don’tmakeanoise.Mr.Wangissleepinginthenextroom.—______.A.Yes,Iwill B.YouarerightC.Ofcourse D.No,Iwon’t4．Well,thatwasdelicious!Ihaveneverhad______.A.abestmeal B.thebestmealC.abettermeal D.thebettermeal5．Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver,______，Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.A.evenso B.eventhoughC.therefore D.so6．ThevillageIvisitedlastweeklies______thetworoadsmeet.A.where B.whenC.inwhich D.after7．Ihadhopedtosendheratelegramtocongratulateheronhermarriage,butIdidn’t______.A.tryit B.manageitC.meanit D.promiseit8．Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what9．Theteachersuggestedthatweshould______thefineweathertogoonanouting.A.beaddictedtoB.lookuptoC.takeadvantageofD.payattentionto10．Herushed______tothestation,onlytomissthequartertoeighttrainbywhichhecouldgotowork.A.bytheway B.allthewayC.intheway D.overtheway11．—Iwanttoknowtheexaminationresult,sir.Myparentsaskforit.—Youhavemadetoomanyspellingmistakesinyourcomposition,______，you’vefailedit.A.inaword B.thatisC.generallyspeaking D.inanotherword12．—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it’soutof______.A.range B.reachC.control D.distance13．AftertheShenzhouⅥcapsuletoucheddown,twoastronautssucceededintravelingaroundtheearth,thusagain______Chinaisglobalspacepower.A.proved B.toproveC.tohaveproved D.proving14．Thesingerisalwaysvery______tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenshegivesaperformance.A.sentimental B.positiveC.sensible D.sensitive15．(·安徽第一次联考)一HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—______.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.ByaccidentC.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary[答案]1．D。句意：他想到什么做什么，毫不考虑我的话。regardlessof是复合介词，意为“不管，不顾，不考虑”，后接名词或代词。insteadof“代替”；inrelationto“与……有关联”；inneedof“需要”。2．C。句意：他没有回答我，他一定是在全神贯注地想事情。beabsorbedin“全神贯注于”。3．D。句意：“你不要弄出声音，王先生正在隔壁房间睡觉。”“好的，我不会的。”故应选D项。4．C。句意：多香啊，我从未吃过这么好吃的一顿饭。根据句意，把他吃的饭同以前吃的饭进行比较，用比较级。在英语中，“否定词(no,never)＋比较级”常表达最高级的含义。5．A。句意：你叔叔似乎是个开车好手；即便如此，我还是不敢乘他的车。evenso“即使如此”；eventhough“即使，纵然”；therefore“因此”；so“那么”。6．A。where引导地点状语从句。7．B。manageit“做了某事，设法做成了某事”。8．B。one指代moment作同位语。Iwillalwaystreasure是定语从句，作one的定语，省略了that。9．C。句意：老师建议我们应该充分利用好天气去郊游。10．B。句意：他一路跑到火车站，结果还是错过了他上班乘座的7：45的火车。11．B。thatis相当于thatistosay“也就是说”。inaword“总之”；generallyspeaking“一般来说”；选项D应改为inotherwords。12．A。句意：“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗？”“不能，它超出了射程范围。”outofreach“够不着”；outofcontrol“失控”；outofdistance“超出距离”都不符合题意。outofrange“超出射程范围”，故答案选A。13．D。句意是：神舟六号着陆，两位宇航员已成功地绕地球飞行，这又一次证明了中国是一个宇航强国。此句要用proving作结果状语。14．D。考查形容词区别。句意：这位歌手在演出时总是对观众的反应非常敏感。besensitiveto“对……敏感的”；sentimental“多愁善感的”；positive“积极的，肯定的”；sensible“明智的，可感知的”。15．CⅢ.完形填空ToBeLucky,BePreparedIremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestlingteam.Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestlingisprobablythesportthathastheleast__1__.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot__2__itonyourteammatesoryourcoach.Andguesswhat?Thereisno__3__becausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining.”or“Itwassnowing.”Itmakes__4__tosaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.We__5__hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy__6__thenameofJohn.Johnhadneverbeen__7__inmyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,__8__hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,we__9__amatchwithourbiggestopponent(对手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular__10__.Herolledover,andhisopponent__11__himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned__12__！Thematchwasover.Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto__13__Johnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssostupid.Theopportunitypresenteditself,__14__heexploitedit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad__15__there:“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity__16__preparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof__17__Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe__18__opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive－timenationalchampion.Inotherwords,thereal__19__is“Beprepared！”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity;youhavetobepreparedto__20__it.1． A.luck B.riskC.difficulty D.opportunity2． A.accuse B.blameC.doubt D.keep3． A.stress B.injuryC.weather D.standard4． A.judgment B.progressC.sense D.way5． A.also B.evenC.only D.once6． A.under B.forC.in D.by7． A.hurt B.chosenC.trained D.defeated8． A.although B.becauseC.unless D.until9． A.wentfor B.waitedforC.foughtfor D.playedfor10．A.sign B.stepC.task D.move11．A.fixed B.threwC.caught D.carried12．A.accidentally B.fortunatelyC.unfairly D.instantly13．A.calm B.comfortC.convince D.forgive14．A.so B.orC.and D.but15．A.set B.putC.left D.used16．A.meets B.suitsC.gets D.fits17．A.striking B.beatingC.knocking D.controlling18．A.equal B.exactC.rest D.right19．A.message B.passageC.decision D.suggestion20．A.receive B.followC.seize D.save[答案]1．A。作者认为和其他运动相比，摔跤毫无“运气”可言。本段最后也有线索提示。2．B。垫子上只有两名选手(在进行实力的较量)，因而不能把比赛失利“归咎”于队友或教练。A项表示“控告；指控”，不符合常识。3．C。根据后半句可知摔跤运动在室内举行，不受“天气”影响。4．C。根据作者的上述解释可知说摔跤运动最不能靠运气的很有“道理”，makesense为固定搭配，“有意义，有道理”。5．A。作者所在的队中既有世界知名冠军，“也”有国家冠军。6．D。他们中有一个名叫约翰的小伙子。bythenameof表示“名叫……的”。7．D。根据本段最后一句可知在作者的记忆中他在高中任何摔跤比赛中都没有被“击败”过。8．B。他之所以有如此辉煌的成就是“因为”他是国家冠军。9．A。此处gofor表示“参加”。fightfor表示“为争取……而斗争”，与后面的宾语搭配不合题意。10．D。在比赛中的最后关头，他试图做一个特别的“动作”以出奇制胜。11．C。对手在他刚翻过一半身时“击中”了他。A项表示“固定；安装；修理”；B项表示“扔”；D项表示“携带”，都与比赛常识不符。12．D。由于他被对手击中，他“瞬间”动弹不得。13．B。他以前是常胜将军，未曾遇到过对手，如今却输给了对方，所以队友会来“安慰”他。14．C。对手看到机会自动上门，自然会加以利用。此处表示顺承关系。15．B。教练在摔跤房外“竖起”一块大牌子。16．A。当机会“遇到”事先的准备后，就会有运气发生。17．B。对手“打败”约翰的可能性不大，而且对手也十分清楚这一点。18．D。但是他在关注时机，等待“适当的”时机自己出现。19．A。换句话说，真正的“信息”是要作好准备。20．C。不仅仅是发现机会，还必须准备好“抓住”机会。Ⅳ.短文改错Asweallknowit,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’svery1.______importantofustoformhealthyeatinghabits.