西南大学某中学校2022-2023学年高一年级上册12月月考英语试卷

秘密★启用前

重庆市西南大学附中2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考

英语试题卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号码填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ThechanceofasnowyholidayseasoninmostAmericancitiesispracticallyimpossiblethis

year,soanyfestiveatmospheretobeenjoyedwillhavetobetheimaginarysort.Luckily,thereare

booksforthat.

TheCompleteFairyTalesbyHansChristianAndersen

AnyreaderoffairytalesknowsAndersen'sresponsibleforthesnowyscenesin"TheSnow

Queen**,thestoryofchildrenKaiandGerda,whomustfacethegoddess-likewomanwhocontrols

allsnowflakesafterKaiiskidnapped.

FamilyLifebyAkhilSharma

IfsabeautifulyettragicnovelaboutanIndianfamilyimmigratingtoAmerica,onlytoface

entirelynewhardships.Shanna'snovelisn'tentirelysetinthewintertime,buthispoetic

descriptionsofwinterweatheraslovelyyetisolatingmakeitagreatchoiceforaDecemberread.

FrankensteinbyMaryShelley

Goaheadandgiveupmovieadaptationthathasbeenproducedrecentlyandreadorre-read

theclassicitself.Youknowthestory:ascientistdrivenbyhisambitiondiscoversamethodfor

creatinglife,andspendstwoyearscobblingtogetheralivingcreature,wholaterfeelsangerabout

him.

AnAmericanChildhoodbyAnnieDillard

Dillard'sfirstbookis,asitstitlesuggests,aboutherchangefrombeingaself-centeredchild

tobeinganadultmoreconcernedwiththeworldaroundherthanwithherownpersonalconcerns.

Herparentsarekeyfiguresinthestory.Onefamousscenetakesplaceduringwhattheauthorcalls

“abigsnow,,in1950.

1.Whowroteanovelabout"TheSnowQueerT?

A.AnnieDillard.B.DonnaTartt.

C.AkhilSharma.D.HansChristianAndersen.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutFrankenstein?

A-Ithasbeenadaptedtoamovie.B.It'saboutthesecrethistory.

C.It'saboutanIndianfamily.D.It^afairytale.

3.FromAnAmericanChildhood,weknowthemaincharactersare.

A.self-centeredchildrenB.adults

C.scientistsD.Dillard'sparents

Morethan25yearsago,SarooBrierleywasoneofmanypoorchildreninruralIndia.One

day,heplayedwithhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,finding

himselfalone,the4-year-olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim一so

hegoton.

Thattraintookhimacrossthecountrytoatotallystrangecity,wherehedidnotspeakthe

language.Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage（孤儿院）.There,hewasadoptedbyan

AustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.

Ashewritesinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,Brierleycouldn'thelpbutwonderabout

hishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedlandmarks,butsincehedidn'tknowhistown's

name,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryseemedtobeimpossible.

ThenhefoundGoogleEarth-adigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyearssearchingforhis

hometownintheprogram'ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.He

studieditandrealizedhewaslookingatatown'scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird's-eyeview.

Hethought,4€Ontheright-bandsideyoushouldseethethree-platfbrmtrainstation^^—andthereit

was."Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfbuntain^^—andthereitwas.

Everythingjuststartedtomatch.

Whenhestoodinfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingin

theentrance."There\somethingaboutme,“hethought-andittookhimafewseconds,buthe

finallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.

“MymotherlookedsomuchshorterthanIremembered.Butshecameforthandwalked

forward,andIwalkedforward,andmyfeelingsandtearsandthechemicalinmybrain,youknow,

itwaslikeanuclearfusion（核聚变）.Ijustdidn'tknowwhattosay,becauseIneverthought

seeingmymotherwouldevercometrue.AndhereIam,standinginfrontofher.”

4.WhywasBrierleyseparatedfromhisfamilyabout25yearsago?

A.Hewastakenawaybyaforeigner.B.HewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.

C.Hegotonatrainbymistake.D.Hegotlostwhileplayinginthestreet.

5.HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?

A.Byanalyzingoldpictures.B.Bystudyingdigitalmaps.

C.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.D.BytravellingallaroundIndia.

6.WhatdoesBrierleymainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Hismemoryofhishometown.B.Hisloveforhismother.

C.Hislongwaybackhome.D.Hisreunionwithhismother.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Brierley'smothergrewshorterandweakerassheaged.

B.Brierleyrecognizedhismotherthemomenthesawher.

C.Brierleyoncedecidedtogiveupsearchingforhishometown.

D.ThereweremixedfeelingswhenBrierleysawhismotheragain.

Hiphopisaformofmusicalandartisticexpressionthatstartedinurban（城市）areasinNew

Yorkinthe1970s.Theexpressioncomesfromjoiningtogethertwowordswithspecialmeanings.

“Hip”meanscoolorcurrentwhile“hop”referstothestyleofdancing.

KoolHereCampbellisconsideredveryimportantinstartinghiphopculture.Hewasfrom

JamaicaandusedtheJamaicantraditionofpoetryandspeechovermusic.Hestartedplaying

musicandspeakingpoetryatoutdoorbasketballcourtstogiveencouragementtotheyoung

dancers.Thisspeechsooncametobeknownas“rapping”.

ThenhiphopasaculturestartedtodevelopandspreadthroughoutsomeareasofNewYork

City.Thisculturefeaturedgraffiti（涂鸦）artaswellasitsownuniquestyleandmusic.Artistsand

rapmusicianscametoconsiderhiphopasanewurbanculture.Asitgrewinpopularity,

newspapersandmagazinesstartedreportingaboutit.

Intheearly1980s,bandsandmusiciansstartedexperimentingwithelectronicinstrumentsto

makeanewsound.Hiphopwasstartingtomature（成熟）astheartofmakingmusicinnewways

spread.Rapartistsalsostartedtochangetheirstyle.Manyrapperstalkedabouturbanproblems,

showingtheirdisappointmentindrugs,unemployment,andunfairtreatmentbyauthoritiessuchas

thepolice.

Recently,hiphophasspreadglobally.InEurope,ithasalsobecomeawayformanyyoung

peopletoexpresstheirangeratsocialproblemsandenvironmentalissues.InmanypartsofAsia,

hiphophasbeenadoptedasaformofmusicforbusiness,producedonlywithconsumersinmind.

Manypeoplebelievethatthisisnot"real"hiphopmusicandarguethatmanycountrieshave

simplyborrowedthe“look"and“sound“ofhiphopwithoutreallyunderstandingtheculture

behindit.

8.WhydoesthewriterintroduceKoolHereCampbell?

A.Toinformusthathewasthefounderofhiphop.

B.Totellushowhebecameaworld-famoussinger.

C.ToprovethathecombinedmusicwithAmericanpoetry.

D.Toexplainwhyheinspiredartiststoexploreurbanculture.

9.WhatdidtheearlyUShiphopculturefocuson?

A.Solvingurbanproblems.

B.Developingitsuniquestyle.

C.Spreadingaroundtheworld.

D.Usingadvancedmusicalinstruments.

10.Whatconcernstheauthorashiphopspreadsglobally?

A.Theculturebehindithaschanged.

B.Itcaneasilycausenegativeemotions.

C.Itsoundstotallydifferentfromitsorigin.

D.Somepeopleuseitforimproperpurposes.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HipHoparoundtheWorld

B.TheRiseandSpreadofHipHop

C.HipHop:TheMostPopularArtForm

D.KoolHereCampbell:TheFatherofHipHop

OnemorningwhenIwas15,1gotoutofbed,stoodup,andnoticedsomethingwasn'tright.I

hadasharppaininmybackanddownmyleg.Withinayear,Ihadthreenerverootinjections（神

经根注射）andanoperationonmyback.Butthepainremained.

Afterthat,everythingbegantocollapsearoundme.Mygradesfellquicklyandschool

becameevenharderthanithadbeenbefore.However,likemyotherclassmates,Ihadtwoarms,

twolegsandIcouldwalkdownstairs.Thereforetoothersihatdidn'tseemtoexist.Butsometimes

Ijustcouldn'tstanditandIhadtostayinbedratherthanattendschool,missingalotofmy

education.

WhatwasdifficultwasthatIfellintoaratherunclearcategory.Istruggledtousetheterm

“disability"and,quitehonestly,Istilldidn'tknowifIshould.Noonehadgivenmethegreenlight.

Inevertookupthedesignatedseatsonthebus:thepainofstandingwasoftenlessthanfeeling

judgedforsitting.Therewasnothingwrongwithme.ButIworriedaboutpeopletakingadim

view.IknewthishappenedbecauseonoccasionI'devencaughtmyselflookingdownonsome

seeminglyable-bodiedshoppersfillingthosesacredseatsandthinking,4tWhataretheydoing?

Theylookfine!”

Itwasn'tuntil2019thatmypartnerandIwenttothecinematoseePedroAlmodovar'sfilm

PainandGlory.TherewasananimatedseriesinspiredbyAlmodovar^personalexperienceswith

backconditions.Itwasshocking.Hecapturedthemall—thenervepainandthebackpainandthe

visualswereunbelievablyaccurate.Iwhispered,"That'swhatit'slike!”ThenIcouldn'thelp

burstingintotears.

Navigatingaworldwherepeoplecan'tseeyourpainisupsettingandlonely.Ofcourse,

peoplecan'tseetheinvisible,buttrylistening,beingpatientandgivingpeoplethebenefitofthe

doubt.Theycertainlydon'tmakethepaingoaway.Buttheycanmakemovingaroundinthis

worldalittleeasiertobear.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?

A.Thephysicalpain.

B.Theauthor'sdeclineingrades.

C.Thefiercecompetitionatschool.

D.Theauthor'sbeingabsentfromschool.

13.Whatmadetheauthorthinkthingsgothardforhim?

A.Thathecouldn'tgetaseatonthebus.

B.Thathewasn'tabletoaccepthisdisability.

C.Thathewasoftenlaughedatbyable-bodiedpeople.

D.Thathewouldbemeasuredbythestandardsofahealthyman.

14.Whywastheauthorintearsafterseeingthefilm?

A.Ithelpedhimknowwellabouthisillness.

B.Itremindedhimofhissimilarfeelings.

C.Herealizedhispartner'sloveforhim.

D.Hewasamazedattheactor\outstandingskill.

15.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Keepingpositivemakeslifeeasy.

B.Peopleintroubleshouldhelpeachother.

C.Peopleshouldlearntoadapttothechallenges.

D.Beingunderstoodhelpseaseourpainfulcondition.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Everyonewantstobehappyeveryday,butsometimeswecomeacrosssomeproblemswhich

makeusfeelbad.Thereareafewwaysthatwecanusetohelpourselvestobehappiereveryday.

Measureyourprogressnotyourdistancetothegoal.

Whenlookingatyourgoals,remembertolookathowfaryouhavecometowardsachieving

them.

16、youwillalwayshaveanegativefeeling.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainst

whereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,andthosedeservetobecelebrated.

17

Expressingyourappreciationfbrwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.Ifsone

thatisworthdoingonadailybasis.Ifyou'rehavingtroublethinkingofthings,youmaybe

thinkingtoosmall.Youneedtowidenyourview.Youcanthinkaboutnature:thetrees,thesun

andthesoundofarunningstream.Youcanalsothinkaboutpeople:familyandfriendswithwhom

youaregratefultohavearelationship.18

Helpotherpeople.

Therearemanybenefitsthatcomefromhelpingothers,whetherhelpingsomeoneyouknow

orvolunteeringforacommunity.19Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlive

longer.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepressionbecauseit'seasierto

temporarilyforgetyourproblemswhenyouturnyourattentiontotheneedsofothers.Besides,it's

anextremelypleasingactivity.

20andyouwillhaveahappierlife!

A-Makegratitudelists.

B.You'veprobablyheardthisbefore.

C.Weallhavemuchtobegratefulfor.

D.Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife.

E.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals

F.Besuretomakeitadailypracticetocelebrateyourachievements.

G.Volunteeringprovestobegoodfbryourhealthandyourhappiness.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

At111,DrEdithKaufmannwasthesecondoldestpersonintheUK.ImetherwhenI

21atacarehomefbrtheelderlyinLondonsixyearsago.Ididn'trealizeitwouldbethe

startofaclose22、wheretheagegapspannedeightdecade.

Atfirstsight,Iwas23byherself-confidence.Herdoctorate（博士学位）toldme

shewasintelligentand24.Fromthebeginning,IneverfeltasifEdithandI25

conversation.Edithcouldhaveafullconversationwithmeaboutanything,andthathermemory

stretchedbacksoeasily,26evensmallthingswhichtookplace100yearsago.

Shewasalso27.SheloveddancingasachildandIrecall,onlyafewweeksbefore

herdeath,28shesmiledwhenIplayedthewaltzandwe29handsanddanced

alongtothemusic.Althoughtowardsherlateryearsshewas30toawheelchair,shestill

participatedintheexerciseclasses.

AsI31Editheachweek,IrealizedthatIwasgoingasmuchformeasIwasfbrher.

Ilearnttotakethewordsof32whenIcouldgetthem.WhenIhavefailedovertheyears,

andsmalldecisionshave33onmymind,Ihave34nothingmorethanthe

opportunitytoregainmyperspective(视角)onlifeandwhatactually35

21.A.volunteeredB.relaxedC.studiedD.lectured

22.A.cooperationB.friendshipC.attentionD.encounter

23.A.upsetB•embarrassedC.stressedD.struck

24.A.helpfulB.kindC.bossyD.sharp

25.A.enjoyedB.lackedC.neededD.started

26.A.explainingB.confusingC.forgettingD.recalling

27.A.artisticB.literaryC.activeD.capable

28.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

29.A.shookB.heldC.raisedD.clapped

30.A.restrictedB.devotedC.addictedD.introduced

31.A.missedB.visitedC.calledD.pushed

32.A.praiseB.greetingC.wisdomD.thanks

33.A.reliedB.weighedC.countedD.progressed

34.A.appreciatedB.providedC.expectedD.created

35.A.differsB.existsC.mattersD.happens

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huangshan,36(locate)inthesouthofAnhuiprovince,isamust-seesightfor

Chinesepeople.JustlikeallpopulartouristattractionsinChina,itisverycrowdedduringpeak

seasonsandnationalholidays,during37timereservationsareamust.Eachseason

offers38uniqueaspectofthisbeautifulmountain.

Summerisoneofthepeakseasons,whenthemountainisgreenandrefreshingand

temperaturesarecoolandcomfortable.Inthefall,thecolorsare39theirbrightest,and

blueskiesandredmaplesarepicture-perfect.Autumnisalsoapeakseason,40

(particular)duringtheOctoberNationalholidays.Winterisoneoftheprettiestseasonsandthe

besttimetoappreciatetheicypeakssurroundedbytheseaofclouds.Also,thisisthemost

economicaltime41(travel).Thepromiseofspringbringsfreshgreensandwildflowers,

andwaterfallsandstreamsareattheirbest-abeautifultimetovisitandnotascrowdedasinthe

peak42(month)ofsummerandautumn.

ItwasinthisbeautifulplacethatsomeofthescenesfromCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon

43(film).Wearcomfortableshoes,44mostofall,enjoythebeautyofnature

that45(surround)youinthisamazingChinesemountain!

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假如你叫李华。最近，你校的校报开辟"分享"栏目，鼓励同学们分享学习经验、心得

体会和遇到的困难。请给外国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍这个栏目。内容包括：

1.开设的目的；

2.带给同学们的好处；

3.你对这件事的看法。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节(满分25分)读后续写

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续

写的词数应为120左右。

Oneday,amaninanicesuitwhoseemedtohavearespectablejobwentintoarestaurant

afterthebusyworkintheevening,withalittletirednessonhisface.llWhatabusyday!”hesaid

tohimselfinalowvoice.Hesatdownatatableandorderedabigpizzaatonceinordertoeat

somefoodquicklyandthengohome.

Afteralittlewhile,anothermanwholookedhomelesswithworn-outclothescameintothe

restaurantandsatnearthenicesuitmanwithasmileonhisface.Thenicesuitmandidn'tgive

backasmilewithrespect,andnordidhecastaglanceatthehomelessman.

Tenminuteslater,thepizzaarrivedandwasputinthemiddleofthetable.Thenicesuitman

couldn'twaittoeatit,sohegrabbed（吃）itwithouthesitationbecauseofhunger.Afewseconds

later,thehomelessmantookapieceofthepizzaandchewed（咀嚼）itslowlywithahappysmile

onhisface.UIwon'tbeangryaboutthis,becauseheisahomelessperson.Itwon'treallymatterif

hedoesn'tcontinuetoeatmysecondpieceofpizza,“thenicesuitmanthought.

Thenthehomelessmantookthesecondpieceandthirdpieceduringthenexttenminutes

withaverysatisfiedsmile.Thenicesuitguyfinallygotangryandshouted,uWhydon'tyouorder

onebyyourself?Whycan'tyoustopeatingmypizza?”Atthesametime,thewaitercameand

heldapizzatothenicesuitman,saying,4tSir,thisoneisyoursandthatonejustnowwasthis

gentleman's."Thenicesuitmanfeltalittleembarrassedandsaidtothehomelessman,“Why

didn'tyoutellmetheonejustnowwasyours?Iamsorrytohaveshoutedatyou."Thehomeless

manwasstillcalmandinpeacewithakindvoice,44BecauseyoulookedhungryandIliketoshare

myfoodwithyou."Thenicesuitmanfeltashamedandhedecidedtogivehiswholeonetothe

homelessman.

Para.1:Butthehomelessmansaid,“No,pleasedon'tgiveittome;shareitwithmeplease.”

Para.2:Thenextday,thenicesuitmanwasonhiswaytovisitthehomelessman.

参考答案

1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11,B

12.A13.D14.B15.D16.E17.A18.C19.G20.D

21.A22.B23.D24.D25.B26.D27.C28.A29.B30.A31.B

32.C33.B34.A35.C

36.located37.which38.a39.at40