陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023~2024学年度第二学期期末学习评价八年级英语纸笔测试注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。全卷共8页，总分100分。考试时间100分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（选择题共60分）听力部分Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Rabbits.2.A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Adriver.3.A.English. B.History. C.Chinese.4.A.Thepark. B.Thelibrary. C.Thezoo.5.A.Hisuncle’s. B.Hisaunt’s. C.Hisgrandpa’s.6.A.Hesingssongs. B.Heplaysbasketball. C.Hereadsbooks.7.A.12. B.20. C.22.8.A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bycar.9.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.10.A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatdoesBillthinkofthemuseum?A.Itisboring. B.Itisinteresting. C.Itisfunny.12.WhendoesBillusuallygotoclimbthemountain?A.OnFriday. B.OnSunday. C.OnSaturday.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatwillLucydothismorning?A.Visitthezoo. B.Cleanupthepark. C.Buysometea.14.Wherewillthetwospeakersdrinktea?15.WhendidJimdrinkteathere?A.Lastweek. B.Yesterday. C.Twoweeksago.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或者短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）16.LiWeioftenplaysbasketballwithhis_____________________________.17.Heloveswatchingbasketballgames_____________________________.18.Heloveslearningfromthe_____________________________playersintheworld.19.Playingbasketballhelpshim_____________________________.20.Playingbasketballteacheshimvaluable_____________________________.笔试部分Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21.It’sreallyimportant________ustolearnEnglish.A.of B.to C.for D.at22.Mom,Iamoldenough________goodcareofmyselfnow.A.totake B.take C.taken D.taking23.Tomismucholderthisyear,sohewalks________thanbefore.A.slow B.slower C.slowly D.moreslowly24.Theboywaspraisedbyhisschool________hehelpedanoldmanyesterday.A.if B.because C.until D.unless25.Whenyoucalledmelastnight,I________supperwithmyparents.A.have B.willhave C.had D.washaving26.WeallknowChinais________Asiancountry.A.a B.an C.the D./27.WhenyouseeKate,sheisalwaystalking.Sheisreallya________girl.A.happy B.sad C.noisy D.quiet28.Momisverybusyeveryday.Sheneedsto________mylittlebrotherafterwork.A.carefor B.lookfor C.keepon D.goon29.Don’tbe________.Ourteacherisverykindtous.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.frightened30.Thepetdog________bytheanimaldoctorluckilyyesterday.A.issaved B.saved C.wassaved D.willbesavedⅡ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整.AgirlnamedYuTiantianwithahearingproblemtouchedmanypeople.Hereisherstory.YuisfromHanzhong,Shaanxi.31shewasoneyearold,herfamilyfoundshecouldn’thearanything.Bytouchinghermother’s32tofeelhowthemuscles(肌肉)worked,Yulearnedtosneak.Likeanyothergirl,Yuhasa(n)33loveforbeauty(美).Watchingothersdanceinaclub.Yuwantedtolearntodance.Itwashardforher.However,shenever34.Afterfinishinghighschool,Yuwenttouniversitytolearntodance.Learningtodancewas35forYu.Shecouldn’thearthemusic,soshehadtoremembertherhythm(节奏)inherheart.Shefollowedtheteacherandpracticed36everyday.Itwasnoteasy,butthegirlwassureofherself.Aftermuchpractice,Yufound37ownwayanddancedbetterandbetter.Sheandherfriendsstartedtotakepartinallkindsofdancecompetitionsand38severalprizes.Yuandherfriendshadsimilarexperiencesanddreams,sotheirfriendshipgrew39.Later,theyhadtheideaofsharingtheir40withmorepeopleonlineandansweredallkindsofquestions.Daybyday,moreandmorepeopleknewthemandlikedthem.31.A.Because B.When C.If D.Unless32.A.foot B.head C.throat D.stomach33.A.natural B.meaningless C.educational D.possible34.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.hungout D.laydown35.A.easy B.boring C.dangerous D.difficult36.A.halfway B.cheaply C.loudly D.carefully37.A.her B.his C.my D.their38.A.found B.waited C.won D.improved39.A.lighter B.stronger C.thinner D.poorer40.A.stories B.reports C.difficulties D.decisionsⅢ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A、B两篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）A①Studentslikedrawingalot.Ithelpsthemrelax,andsomeofthemdreamofbeingartists!Areyougoodatdrawing?Ourstudentsneedyou!③Doyoulikechildren?Canyoucookwell?Doyoulikeworkingintheschooldininghall?Somestudents’homesaretoofarfromschool.Sotheyneedtoeatatschool.Theyneedyou.②Doyouliketellingstories?Wehaveaschoolradiostationforyou!Youhaveallourstudentstolistentoyouwhentheyhavearest.Butyourstoriesmustbefun.Havesomequestions?Callusat6488-9006ore-mailusatyingcaischool@123.com:Youcanalsomeetusatourschool.(10:00—16:30fromMondaytoFriday)41.Whocangetajobinthisschool?abcdeA.abc B.abd C.bcd D.bce42.Howmanywayscanyouuseifyouhavesomequestionstoasktheschool?A.One. B.Two. CThree. D.Four.43.Whencanyougototheschooltoasksomequestions?A.At9:00onTuesday. B.At15:00onSaturday.C.At17:00onThursday. D.At13:00onWednesday.44.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.theschoolwantstogetsomepeopletoworkforitB.theschoolwantstotelltheparentsitisreallygoodC.theschoolwishesallthestudentstotellstorieswhentheyhavearestD.theschoolwisheschildrentoknowmoreabouttheradiostation45.Whereisthistextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Amovieshow. D.Aschoolnotice.BDoesyourmomseembusyallthetime?Ourmomworkshardtokeepyourhometidy.Youcanshowherhowmuchyouthankherbyhelpingoutaroundthehouse.Youwillmakeyourmomhappyandlearnsomeskills(技能).Tidyuptherooms.Lookaroundyourhome.Arethereanybooksortoysonthefloor?Pickthemupandputthemaway.Ifyouhaveaplayroomoraclutteredroom,dothesamethingstotidyandcleanit.Setthetable.Arrange(布置)knives,forks,andsoononthetableforameal.Yourmomworkshardtopreparedinnerforyouandyourfamily.Helpherbysettingthetableandmakingsureeveryonehaswhattheyneed.Youcanalsogetwaterforeveryone.Careforthepet.Doesyourfamilyhaveadog,acatorabird?Makesureyourpethasfoodandwaterinitsbowl.Ifyouhaveadog,takeitforawalkinyourfreetime.Askyourmomwhattodo.Yourmomprobablyhasalotofhouseworkforyoutodo.Ifyou’renotsurewhattodo,justaskyourmom!Shecantellyouwhattodoandhowtodoit,andyoucanaskheranyquestions.Evenifshedoesn’thaveajobforyou.she’llbehappytoknowthatyouwanttohelp.46.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowinganumber.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivinganexample.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cluttered”mean?A.bigandnice. B.untidyanddirty.C.niceandcomfortable. D.smallbutbeautiful.48.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenmomiscookingdinnerforthefamily,youshould________.A.drinksomewater B.walkthedogC.cleanyourroom D.setthetable49.Ifyouarenotsurewhathouseworktodo,youmay________.A.askyourmom B.gobackyourroomC.givepetfoodandwater D.playyourgames50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Momisthebusiestandkindestoneinourfamily.B.Pleasekeepapetandcareforitathome.C.Studentsshouldhelpmomtodosomehousework.D.Cleanyourroomandmakeitniceandtidy.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Doyoulikewhales(鲸鱼)?51.Somewhalescangrowtobe30meterslong,butsomeareonly1meterlong.Whalesliveinthesea.Theylooklikefish,andswimlikefish,52.Theycannotstay(停留)inthewaterallthetime.Whalescanmakesoundstofindfoodandtalktotheirfriends.53.Whaleshavealottoeatinthesea.Theyjustopentheirmouths,54.Nowsomekindsofwhalesareindanger.55.WeChinesearetryingmanywaystosavethem.Let’sprotectthemtogether!A.buttheyareverydifferentfromthefishB.andthentheycanhaveabigdinnerC.WhalesliketosleepingroupsD.WhalesaremyfavoriteanimalsE.WhaleseattoomuchatimeF.ManycountrieskillthemfordifferentuseG.Someofthesesoundscanrunhundredsofkilometers第二部分（非选择题共40分）Ⅳ.完成句子（共5小题，计5分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56.妮妮除了呆在家外，别无选择。NiNihadnochoicebut_____________________________athome.57.在互联网上，我们可以学习到很多新知识。Wecanlearnmanykindsofnewknowledge_____________________________.58.我们每个人都有热爱祖国的责任。Anyoneofushasthe_____________________________toloveourhomeland.59.草地上有一顶圆形帐篷。Thereis_____________________________onthegrassland.60.你能给我仔细地解释一下原因吗？Canyou_____________________________thereasoncarefullytome?V.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）gobeplaymyworkpassquickflowerangrydoDaysago,Imadeaskirtforafriend’sdaughter.Today,Inoticed(注意)amessageonmyphoneonWeChat.Itwasmyfriendsaying,“Iknowyou61hardontheskirtatthattimeanditlooksverynice,butmydaughterdoesn’tlikethepatterns(图案)ontheskirt.Couldyouchangeit?”Ifelt62andwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshedidformelongago.ItwasasummerwhenI63eight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtodressupmyhairwithsomeflowers.Shespentalongtimeonit,andsheenjoyed64that.WhenGrandmafinished,shewassohappy.ButafterIstoodonachairtolookat65inthemirror,myheartwentcold.“Youcangooutandplaynow,”Grandmasaid,smiling.Inodded(点头)and66walkedtowardsthedoor.Ilookedoutofthedoorandsawsomekids67outside.Mybestfriend,LiuMei,sawmeandwaved(挥手)atmetogooutside,butIcouldn’tmove.Ikneweveryonewouldlaughatmyhair,butIcouldn’ttellGrandmahowIfelt.Finally,I68intoGrandma’sroomandsaidinasadvoice,“Grandma,Idon’tthinkthe69inmyhairlooknice.”Grandmalookedsad,butdidn’tsayaword,shestoodmebackonthechairinfrontofthemirror.WhileGrandmawaspullingouttheflowersgently(轻柔地),Irealized(意识到)shelovedmesodeeplythatsheputmyfeelingsinhers.AndthatisthekindofloveIwantto70ontoday.IpickedupmyphoneandrepliedtomyfriendonWeChat,“Iamgladtochangeit.”Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Tomb-sweeping(扫墓)DayisalsocalledtheQingmingFestival.It’satraditionalChinesefestivalonaroundApril5th.ItcouldgobacktoHanshiDay(ColdFoodDay)torememberthemannamedJieZitui.Butpeopletrulystartedtocelebrateitintheyear732.Soithasalonghistory.Onthatday,Chinesepeoplecelebrate—torememberandhonortheirancestors(祭奠祖先).Youngandoldsweepthetombsandofferfoodandjosspaper(钱纸)totheirancestors.WhenwetalkabouttheQingmingFestival,averyfamousChinesepaintingmaycomeuptoourminds.Yes.RiversideSceneatQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》)isapaintingcreatedbySongDynastyartistZhangZeduan.Zhangwasbornin1085anddiedin1145.Thepaintingshowstheeverydaylifeofpeople.ItalsoshowsthebeautifullooksoftheBianjingCity.WecallthecityKaifengnow.Anumberofpeople,buildingsandboatsmakethelongpaintinginterestingandfantastic.Vendors(小商贩)sellthingsallalongtheRainbowBridge.Lotsofpeoplecrosstheriveronthegreatbridge.Overthecenturies,RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalwaskeptamongdifferentowners.Itwasre-boughtin1945andkeptinPalaceMuseum(故宫).Thefantasticpaintingisseenasnationaltreasure(国宝)andisonshowonlyforspecialtimeeveryfewyears.71.WhenisTomb-sweepingDay?Itisonaround_______________________.72.HowlonghasQingmingFestivalbeenborn?QingmingFestivalhasbeenbornforabout_______________________years.73.WhatdopeopledoonTomb-sweepingDay?Peopleusuallysweepthetombsandoffer_______________________totheirancestors.74.WhopaintedRiversideSceneatQingmingFestival?_______________________paintedit.75.WherewasRiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalkept?Itwaskeptin_______________________.Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Frank!76?B:Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.A:77?B.BecauseIwanttohelpchildrentolearnknowledge.A:Agoodidea.Teachersareveryimportanttochildren.B:78?A:IwillworkinXi’an.IloveXi’anverymuch.Whataboutyou?B:79.Youknowdoctorsareimportanttopeople’shealth.A:Soweshouldworkhardforourdreams.B:80.Ⅷ.书面表达（共1题，计10分）假如你是李华，请根据下面信息，以“AGoodLearner”为题，用英文写篇短文，谈谈你的学习方法和认识。ThethingsyouoftendoYourideas*readbookswhenIamfree*listentoteacherscarefully*dohomeworkcarefully*...*learnmoreifpossible*learntolearncleverly*...要求：1.内容须包含所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.书写认真，句子通顺；3.词数：不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数）。AGoodLearnerIthinkmydutyistolearnwell,soIoftendomanythingstolearn.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Learningcankeepmehappy.

2023~2024学年度第二学期期末学习评价八年级英语纸笔测试参考答案及评分标准第一部分（选择题共60分）听力部分Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11.A12.C13.B14.C15.AⅡ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）16.brother17.onTV18.Best19.keephealthy20.lifelessons笔试部分Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）21.C22.A23.D24.B25.D26.B27.C28.A29.D30.CⅡ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D36.D37.A38.C39.B40.AⅢ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）A)41.B42.C43.D44.A45.DB)46.C47.B48.D49.A50.C第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）51.D52.A53.G54.B55.F第二部分（非选择题共40分）Ⅳ.完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）56.tostay57.ontheInternet58.responsibility59.aroundtent60.explainV.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）61.worked62.angry63.was64.doing65.myself66.quickly67.playing68.went69.Flowers70.passⅥ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）71.April5th72.129273.foodandjosspaper74.ZhangZeduan75DalaceMuseumⅦ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture/...77.Why(doyouwanttobeateacher)/...78.Wherewillyouwork/...79.Iwanttobeadoctor/…80.Youareright/Ofcourse/...（此题答案不唯一，符合题意即可）Ⅷ.书面表达（共1题，计10分）略。听力材料Ⅰ.听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.W:Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest,John?M:Ilikecatsbest.Theyaresmart.Q:WhatanimalsdoesJohnlikebest?2.W:Whatwillyoudointhefuture,Leo?M:Iwanttobeadoctor.Iwanttohelppeopletobehealthy.Q:WhatdoesLeowanttobeinthefuture?3.W:PleaseworkhardatChinese,Mike.M:OK,Iwillstudyharder.Q:WhatsubjectisMikepoorat?4.W:Bequick,Tom!Thebustothelibraryiscoming!M:Iamcoming,Mary.Q:Wherewillthetwospeakersgoto?5.W:Whatalovelypetdogitis!M:Yeah.Itismyuncle’s.Q:Whosepetdogisit?6.W:It’sagoodhabittoreadbooksinyourfreetime.M:Myfamilyalllovereadingbooks.Q:Whatdoestheboyoftendoinhisfreetime?7W.Look!Therearetwentymonkeysinthezoo.M:Wow!Theyareplayingt