2023-2024学年河南省周口市沈丘县几校八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试卷八年级英语时间:100分钟满分:120分题号一二三四五六总分得分一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)扫一扫听听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选页。每段对话读两遍。扫一扫听听力()1.WheredidTomgoyesterday?A.Hewenttoamuseum.B.Hewenttoahospital.C.Hewenttoasupermarket.()2.WhatwasAlandoingwhenthestormarrived?A.Hewaspracticingtheguitar.B.Hewasdrawingapicture.C.Hewaswaitingforabus.()3.Whendoestheamusementparkopen?A.At7:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.()4.WhatisBobdoingnow?A.Heislookingforabook.B.Heiswritingareport.C.HeiswatchingTV.()5.HowdidtheboygotoXi’an?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.WhodidMikegotothenewcitylibrarywith?A.Hisfriend.B.Hiscousin.C.Hissister.()7.Whereisthenewcitylibrary?A.It'sonNorthRoad.B.It'sonSunshineRoad,C.It'sacrossfromapark.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.HowmanytimesdidNickgotothewaterparklastyear?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.()9.Howwilltheygettothewaterpark?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whenwasthefirstbaseballgame?A.In1829.B.In1835.C.In1839.()11.WheredidJackNorworthseeasignaboutbaseball?A.Onatrain.B.Inaclub.C.Inastore.()12.WhohelpedJackNorworthputthewordstomusic?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Histeacher.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhendidTomlearnFrench?A.Lastwinter.B.Lastautumn.C.Lastsummer.()14.WheredidTomgolastyear?A.TotheUK.B.ToAustralia.C.ToFrance.()15.WhowillTomgoabroadwiththissummer?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisparents.第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.17.18.20.19.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)AMynameisJackson.IamamanandIamasportsfan,too.Ilovedoingsports,suchasbasketball,football,swimmingandsoon.IalsolovewatchingsportsgamesonTV.CCTV5andBTV6aremyfavoritechannels.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovedplayingtabletennisverymuch.Ioftenplayedtabletenniswithmyfriendsafterschool,sowewentbackhomeverylate.Sometimesmyparentslookedformeineveryplace.IlovedbasketballwhenIjoinedmyschoolteaminjuniorhighschool.Iplayedbasketballeveryweekendatthattime.AndnowIamalwaysdoingit.IlikewatchingsportsgamesonTV.IliketowatchNBAgamesandallofthegames.MyfavoriteplayersareKobe,WayneRooneyandO’Sullivan.Sportsbringmemanyimportantthings,suchashealth,happiness(快乐),friendsandsoon.Ithinkeveryonehasherorhisfavoritesports.()21.Jacksonisa.A.studentB.teacherC.workerD.sportsfan()22.Jacksonloves.A.doingsportsB.singingC.watchingsportsgamesD.bothAandC()23.WhydidJackson'sparentslookforhimsometimes?A.Becausehewenttohisfriends'home.B.Becausehewentbackhomeverylateafterplayingtabletennis.C.Becausehedidhishomeworkatschool.D.Becausehedidn'twanttogohome.()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“channels”mean?A.烟囱B.更改C.机会D.频道()25.Sportscan'tbringJackson.A.healthB.foodC.happinessD.friendsBTigersarestronganddangerousanimals.Butnowtheyareindanger.Inthepast,therewereeightkindsoftigersintheworld.Butduringthe20thcentury,onlyfivewereleft.ThenumberofSiberiantigers(东北虎)wasabout300,butnowitislessthan22.They'reindangerofdyingout.Ifthegovernmentdoesnothing,wewon'tbeabletoseethemintentotwentyyears.Inordertostoppeoplefromhuntingandkillingwildtigers,andinordertomakewildtigersmore,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金会)hasstartedaprogram(项目)recently(最近).Chinaandtwelveothercountriesjoinedit.However,it'snotenough.Rememberthatnatureisafoodchain(链).Ifwehurtandkilltoomanywilddeerandpigs,wildtigerswilldieoutbecauseofhunger(饥饿).Sothemostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Inordertoprotectthewildtigers,weneedcallon(号召)morepeopletostopeating,huntingandkillingwildanimals.()26.Duringthe20thcentury,kindsofwildtigersdiedout.A.3B.5C.8D.20()27.ThenumberofthewildSiberiantigersreduced(减少)aboutA.5%B.22C.93%D.30%()28.Wildtigerswillbeindangerofdyingoutwithout.A.pigsB.deerC.peopleD.AandB()29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Therearelessthan22wildSiberiantigersnow.B.TherearetwelvecountriesintheWorldWildlifeFund.C.Wildtigersmainlyfeedonpigsanddeer.D.It'sourdutytoprotectthewildtigers.()30.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whyandhowweprotectthewildtigersB.thegovernmentdoeseverythingtheycouldtoprotectthewildtigersC.thewildtigerswilldieoutintentotwentyyearsD.themostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseatCWelcometoMonkeyIslandWelcometoMonkeyIslandatXincunTown,LingshuiCounty,HainanIsland.Youcanhaveagreattimehere.Ticket:163yuanOpeningtime:8a.m.-4:50p.m.Howtogethere:TherearebusesfromSanyatoLingshuieveryday.AfterarrivingatLingshui,takeabustoXincunandgetoffattheendstop.Thenwalk300mtoMonkeyIsland.Traveltips:1.Don'tmakefunofmonkeyswithfoodanddon'tlookatthemforalongtime.Thoseareunfriendlyactions(行为)andmonkeysmayhurtyou.2.Don'tcarryplastic(塑料的)bags.Monkeysmaythinkthereisfoodinthemandcometosnatch(抢夺)them.Toknowmoreinformation,click(点击)thewebsitebelow.www.visitourchina,com/sanya/attraction/monkey-island()31.HowmuchshouldLarrypayifhevisitsMonkeyIslandwithhisson?A.136yuan.B.163yuan.C.326yuan.D.362yuan.()32.WhencanwevisitMonkeyIsland?A.At6a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At5:50p.m.D.At8p.m.()33.Whichistherightroute(路线)toMonkeyIsland?A.Sanya→Lingshui→Xincun→MonkeyIslandB.Lingshui→Xincun→Sanya→MonkeyIslandC.Xincun→Lingshui→Sanya→MonkeyIslandD.Sanya→Xincun→Lingshui→MonkeyIsland()34.Visitorsshouldnotcarryplasticbagsbecause.A.theycanmakemonkeysangryB.itisanunfriendlyactionC.monkeysmaycometosnatchthemD.theyarebadtotheisland()35.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Onthemagazine.B.Ontheposter.C.OnTV.D.Ontheradio.DTheweatherisgettingworseandworse.WhenyouareinBeijinginspring,thewindblowssostronglywithalotofsand(沙子)thatyoucan'tseethingsclearlyaroundyou.36Theweatherlikethisiscalledsandstorms(沙尘暴).37Peoplecutdowntoomanytreesandtheforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.38Asaresult(结果),alotofrichlandchangesintodeserts(沙漠).Whilethereisastrongwind,thereisalotofsandintheairandtheskybecomesyellow.39Whatshouldwedotopreventthesandstorms?Themostimpor-tantthingisthatwemuststopcuttingforestsandplantmoretreesandgrass.Second,weshouldlearntosavepaperandshouldn'tusethepa-percards.Peopleusetreestomakethesecards.40Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportanttoplanttrees.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Howterriblethesandstormsare!B.Andyourfacemaygethurtbecausethereistoomuchsandintheair.C.Third,wemustsavewater.D.Whenitrainsheavily,watertakestheearthaway.E.HowdothesandstormscomeintoBeijing?36.38.37.39.40.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Howdoyoupredictthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebe41,worseorthesameasnow?42doyouhopeaboutthefuture?People43thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin30years.Firstofall,44seemsthattherewon'tbeTVchannels(频道).Atthattime,peoplewillchoosea45froma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogram46theTVsetatonce.By47,music,films,programs,newspapers48bookswillcometousbycomputer.Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost49problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto50fruitandvegetables.51transportation(交通方式),carswillrun52new,cleanfuels(燃料)andtheywillgovery53.Wewill54robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld55twohours.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.()41.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best()42.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What()43.A.predictB.disagreeC.planD.worry()44.A.thisB.hereC.itD.there()45.A.soundB.programC.shapeD.picture()46.A.offB.toC.intoD.out()47.A.thenB.farC.nowD.this()48.A.onB.andC.withD.but()49.A.fantasticB.similarC.seriousD.possible()50.A.eatB.checkC.buyD.grow()51.A.InB.OfC.ToD.For()52.A.inB.onC.toD.with()53.A.quickB.quicklyC.fastD.fastly()54.A.seeB.watchC.moveD.make()55.A.aboutB.inC.forD.of四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。)XianXinghaiwasagreatmusicianinChina.Hewrotemanygreatpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlife,hewroteabout30056andanópera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangzhou,Chinain1905.HisfatherdiedbeforehewasbornandXianhadtomovefromplacetoplace57hismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaythe58whenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hecouldnotplayit59.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop60andsoonshowedhistalent(天赋).In1934,hewasthefirstChinesestudentstudyinginaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool'sbeststudentand61someprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelped62againsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan'antoteachmusicataschool.TherewerenopianosinYan'anatthattime,63Xianstillwrotemanyimportantpiecesofmusicthere,likeTheYellowRiver,hismost64work.InMay1940,XianwenttotheSovietUnion(苏联)towritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasveryhardfor65.XianwasillandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly40,buthismusiclivesoninthepeople'shearts.56.57.58.59.60.61、62.63.64.65.第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。JimSmithwasapoorboy.Onedayhewasverycoldandhungry.Hecametoahouseandaskedayoungwoman66aglassofwater.Buttheladywassokindthatshegavehimalargeglassofhotmilk.Jimdrankitandthenasked,“How67shouldIpayyou?”“Youdon'tneedtopay.”theladysaid.Jimthankedherfromthebottomofhisheart.Yearslater,Jimbecameadoctor.Oneday,awomanwassenttohishospital.Shewasseriouslyill.Herecognizedheratonceanddidhis68tosaveherlife.Theoperationwassuccessful,butthecostwashigh.Afterlookingatthewoman'sbill,Jimwrote69onit.Whenthewomanreceivedthebill,shedidn'tdaretolookatit.70,somethingonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shebegantoreadthefollowingwords:Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.66.67.68.69.70.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Mike:Hi,Jim!Whatareyoutalkingabout?Jim:Oh,wearetalkingaboutsomethingintheforest.Mike:71.?Jim:Ipreferplants.Mike:72.?Jim:Becausetheyareverybeautiful,Ithink.Ilikebamboobest.73.?Mike:Ilikeanimalsbetterthanplants.Ithinkanimalsareveryinterestingandwecanplaywiththem.Jim:74.?Mike:Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely.Jim:75.?Mike:Soundsgreat!Let'sgototheForestParkthisSunday.Jim:OK.Wecanseemanykindsofplantsandanimalsthere.It'ssoin-teresting!Mike:Seeyou!Jim:SeeyouthisSunday!六、书面表达(20分)不同人喜欢生活在不同的生活环境中。有的人喜欢在城市中生活，有的人喜欢在乡村生活。请以“Ilikelivinginthe”为题写篇英语短文。1.要点：1)你喜欢生活在城市还是农村；2)你喜欢这种生活环境的原因；3)你将为这种生活环境做些什么。2.要求:1)请补全标题,city或countryside;2)要适当使用比较级；3)词数90左右。Ilikelivinginthe八年级英语答案听力材料第一节1.W:Hey,Tom!Whydidn'tyougotothemuseumwithusyesterday?M:Ihadastomachacheyesterday,soIwenttothedoctor.2.W:Iwaswaitingforabuswhenthestormarrived.Howaboutyou,Alan?λλM:Iwaslucky.IgothomeearlyandIwaspracticingtheguitaratthattime.3.W:DoyouknowtheamusementparkonKingStreet?M:Yes,Ido.Itiswonderful.Itisopenfrom9:30amto7:00pmeveryday.4.W:It'sverylate.Didyoufinishyourhomework,Bob?M:Notyet.IjustfinishedreadingYuGongMovesaMountain.I'mwritingareportaboutitnow.5.W:IwenttoXi'anbytrainwithmyfriendslastweek.Haveyoueverbeenthere?M:Yes.Myfatherdrovemethereonasummervacationandwestayedthereforthreedays.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:Hey,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Iwenttothenewcitylibrarywithmysister.Doyouwanttogothere?W:Yes,ofcourse.HowcanIgetthere?M:YoucantakethebusNo.10orNo.21togetthere.It'sonNorthRoad,acrossfromSunshineCinema.W:Isee.Thanks.I'llgotheresomeday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W:Hi,Nick!WouldyouliketogotoCenterWaterParktomorrow?M:Sure,I'dloveto.Iwenttheretwicelastyear.Ihadgreatfun.W:Howfarisit?M:It'saboutthreekilometersfromhere.Wecanrideasharedbikethere.W:Goodidea.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。BaseballisapopularsportintheUSA.Thefirstbaseballgamewasin1839.Therearetwoteamsinagameandeachhasnineplayers.Therearemanysongsaboutbaseball.Themostpopularoneis“TakeMeOuttotheBallGamebyJackNorworth.Oneday,whileJackNorworthwastakingatraininNewYork,hewastouchedbyasignthatsaid“BaseballToday—PoloGrounds”.Afterhegothome,hewrotethewords.Hisfriend,AlbertVonTilzer,putthewordstomusic.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovethesong.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。W:Thesummerholidayiscoming.What'syourplan,Tom?M:I'dliketogotoFrance.IlearnedFrenchlastsummer.IhopeIcangotoFranceoneday.W:Wow,youaregreat.Haveyoueverbeenabroad?M:Yes.ItookatriptoAustraliawithafriendlastyear.W:AreyougoingtoFrancewithanyone?M:Yes,I'llgowithmyclassmate.HewouldliketovisitFrance,too.W:Well,enjoyyourtrip!第三节ItwasSundayyesterday,Igotupatabouteighto'clock.Afterbreakfast,Ihelpedmyparentssweepthe入floor.ThenIwenttothechildren'shospitalwithmyfriendsbysubway.Webroughtthesickkidssometoystocheerthemup.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothemuseumwithmycousín.Wesawsomeinterestingrobotsthere.Intheevening,IcontinuedtoreadTheLittleMatchGirl.Iborroweditfromthelibrarytwoweeksago.Itwasmoving.Atninethirty,Iwenttobed.Ihadawonderfulday.一、听力理解1-5BACBB6-10CABCC11-15ABCBA16-20BEDAC二、阅读理解A21.D22.D23.B【解析】由原文“Ioftenplayedtabletenniswithmyfriendsafterschool,sowegobackhomeverylate.Sometimesmyparentslookedformeineveryplace.”可知杰克森放学后和朋友一起打乒乓球，所以经常回家晚。因此父母会出来找他。故选B。24.D【解析】由原文“IalsolovewatchingsportsgamesonTV.CCTV5andBTV6aremyfavoritechannels.”可知作者喜欢在电视上看体育节目，所以“CCTV5”和“BTV6”是两个电视频道。故选D。25.B【解析】由原文最后一段“Sportsbringmemanyimportantthings,suchashealth,happiness,friendsandsoon.”可知运动可以带给杰克森健康，快乐和朋友。并未提及食物，故选B。B26.A27.C【解析】由原文“Thenumberof···than22”可知过去大约有300只东北虎，但现在不到22只。减少了近280只。相当于减少(300-22)÷300≈93%,故选C。28.D【解析】由原文“Ifwehurtandkilltoomanywilddeerandpigs,wildtigerswilldieoutbecauseofhunger(饥饿).”可知如果我们过度猎杀猪，鹿，老虎就会因饥饿而灭绝。故选D。29.B【解析】由原文“Chinaandtwelveothercountriesjoinedit.”可知中国和其他十二个国家参加了这个组织。而不是只有12个国家，故选B。30.A【解析】本文主要介绍我们为何以及如何保护野生老虎