2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市岳西县九年级（上）期末英语试卷

岳西县2022-2023学年度第一学期初中期末教学质量检测试卷（九年级英语）考试时间：120分钟满分120分第I卷第II卷总分I.听力I.单项选择II.完形填空III.补全对话IV.阅读理解V.单词拼写VI.书面表达第一部分（听力试题20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( )1.Whichkindofanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arabbit. B.Apanda. C.Alion.( )2.Whatinstrumentdoestheboylikeplaying?A.Piano B.Drums C.Guitar( )3.WhydoesthewomanaskTomtoturndowntheradio?t.( )4.Whatistheman'shobby?A.Takingphotos. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Collectingstamps.( )5.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothebusstation. C.Totheairport.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。( )6.Whataretheeveningdiscussionsabout?A.Popularmusic. B.Popularwriters. C.Popularoperas.( )7.Howoftendotheymeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.听第二段对话，完成第8~10小题。( )8.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becausehecouldn'tfindhisway.B.Becausehemissedthebus.C.Becausethebuswaslate.( )9.Whatdidthemandolastmonth?A.Hejoinedaclub. B.Hesoldhiscar. C.Heboughtabike.( )10.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotowork?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.=3\*ROMANIII.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。( )11.Wheredoesthemonologue(独白）probablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalostandfoundoffice.( )12.Whosekeysarelost?A.Jack's. B.Alice's. C.Cindy's.( )13.WhoisJack?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisaworker. C.Heisthemonitor.( )14.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.( )15.Whomdotheyneedsomestudentstodancewith?A.TheChinesestudents.B.TheAmericanstudents.C.TheJapanesestudents.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Kelly'sChangesInthepastNow★Shealwayswent16.onweekends.★Sheusually19.byherself.★Sheoften17.outwithfriends.★Shespendslotsoftime20.thehouseanddoingthelaundry.★Sometimessheread18.whenshewenttothebeach.★Sometimesshehelpsherkidswiththeirhomework.第二部分（笔试部分100分）V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。（）21.Thegreendictionary________belongto________.Hernameisonit.A.may;Carla'B.must;Carla's C.can't;Carla D.must;Carla（）22.It______fiveyearssincewelast______eachother.A.is;haveseenB.is;sawC.was;sawD.hasbeen;havebeen（）23.—

PeopletalkwithfriendsbyQQtwentyyearsago?—No,buttodaymostofus

dothat.A.Can;could B.Could;can C.Could;could D.Could;can't（）24.—Doyoubelieve________mancanliveonMarsinthefuture?—It’shardtosay.Scientistsarestillnotsure_______wecangrowplantsonMars.A.if;that B.whether;if C.that;that D.that;whether（）25.Couldyousayitagain?Ican'tunderstand______youaretalkingabout.A.how B.when C.what D.where（）26.—________workinMicrosoft?—No,Ididn’t.A.DidyouusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto（）27.Mr.Greenis______.Hehardlyevertalkstoothers.A.friendly B.funny C.silent D.outgoing（）28.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage______white.A.paint B.painted C.arepainting D.arepainted（）29.Atruefriendwillnever______fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.A.takeaway B.runaway C.putoff D.getoff（）30.Hedoesn'tdohishomework________,thoughhehas________.A.carefullyenough;enoughtime B.enoughcareful;timeenoughC.carefulenough;enoughtime D.enoughcarefully;timeenough=5\*ROMANVI.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）AEveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItistheQingmingFestival,alsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.Onthatday,people

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andhonor（纪念）theirancestors（祖先）.TheQingmingFestivalisa(n)

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Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Afamouspoem

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theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribedtheday:RainfellheavilyasQingmingcame,andpassers-by（行人）withloweredspiritswent.Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic

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inChinasince2008.Onthisday,

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bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors’tombs（墓）.Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruitsinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they

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thedirtoffthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.

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doChinesepeopledothis?That’sbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsisto

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respectfortheirdeadfamilymembers.However,Tomb-SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatherisbecoming

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.Peopleareabletogarden（从事园艺）andenjoyoutdooractivities.Familiesoften

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foroutings（远足）ortoflykitesatthistime.（）31.

A.rememberB.meet C.see D.find（）32.

A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.unhappy（）33.

A.for B.by C.with D.as（）34.A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday（）35.A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups（）36.A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go（）37.

A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who（）38.

A.bring B.show C.make D.take（）39.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter（）40.A.havefun B.workhard C.pulltogether D.gettogetherB

CandyWangwasa19-year-oldAsianpopstar.I

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herforthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine.Candysaidsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingto

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hershyness.She

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tosinginfrontofherclassandthenforthewholeschoolwhenshegotbetter.Nowshe'snotshyanymore

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lovessinginginfrontofcrowds.

IaskedCandy

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lifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,asbeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeople

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thetime.However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.It'sevenimpossibleforhertohangoutwithherfriendsbecausetherearealways

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aroundher.

Candysaidtoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowantedtobecome

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,"Youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youalmostcannotdothings

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.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Itreally

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alotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplecanmakeittothetop."（）41.

A.interviewedB.interviewC.interviewing D.wasinterviewing（）42.

A.thinkof B.dealwith C.giveup D.lookafter（）43.A.dared B.dare C.dares D.daring（）44.A.so B.and C.but D.or（）45.A.why B.how C.when D.where（）46.

A.both B.each C.neither D.all（）47.A.guards B.drivers C.visitors D.pilots（）48.A.valuableB.famous C.wealthy D.proud（）49.

A.differentlyB.clearly C.privately D.easily（）50.A.reports B.remains C.requires D.reviewsVII.情景对话，从所给的七个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项，有两个是多余的。（5分）A:Hi,Judy.

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B:Hi,Dennis.Ireadanarticleabouttheinventionofpapermoney.A:Papermoney?

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B:Inthe11thcenturyinChina.Andthemoneywascalled“jiaozi”.A:Whataninterestingname!

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B:FromthebookIlearnedSwedenissued(发行)thefirstEuropeanbanknotesin1661.A:Really?It’smuchlaterthanChina.Chinesepeopleareverygreat!B:Yes.

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A:Likewhat?B:Paper,silk,acupuncture(针刺疗法),chopsticksandsoon.A:Wow!TherearemanyinventionsinChina.

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B:Ialsothinkso.A.Whoinventedpapermoney?B.Todayitisusedlessandless.C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?D.Whenandwherewasitfirstused?E.ThenwhenwasitissuedinEurope?F.Theyhavegreatlychangedourlife.G.ManythingswereinventedbyChinesepeople.VIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWoodlandSchoolPicnicNoticeDearparents，TheschoolhasapicnicplanningforGrade2students.Theywillhaveanexcitingexperienceonanearbyfarm.Sixexperiencedteacherswillbetheretotakecareofthechildren.Parentsneedtopay$20forthepicnic.Letusknowifyouwantyourchildrentogoforthepicnicby24thNovember2014.AfterMonday,24thNovember2014,theconfirmation

willnotbeaccepted.Importantinformation:（）56.Wherewillthepicnictakeplace?A.Inapark B.Inazoo C.Onafarm D.Onamountain（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confirmation”meaninChinese?A.入学 B.住宿 C.陪同 D.确认（）58.Howlongwillthepicnictake?A.4hours B.6hours C.8hours D.10hours（）59.Whatshouldchildrentakewiththemforthepicnic?A.AlunchboxB.AwaterbottleC.Sportsclothes D.HotwaterB

Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Somethingshowsthatwindmills(风车)begantobeusedinancientIran(伊朗)backintheseventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麦)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswerehardlyused.

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Duringthe

1970s,peoplestartedbecomingmorecaredaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoalandgasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldrunoutoneday.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercosts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.（）60.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?A.Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.B.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoMiddleEastduring1100s.C.WindmillswereusedinancientIraninthe7thCenturyBC.D.ArmiesusedwindmillsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.（）61.Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.D.Tohelpdigwellsinfarawayareas.（）62.Whywaswindrediscoveredduringthe1970s?A.Becausecoalandgashadbeenusedup.B.Becauseitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.C.Becauseit'scleanerthanothersources.D.Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.C

Halloweenisatraditionalfestival.PeopleintheWestcelebrateitonOct.31everyyear.Childrenusuallygotrick-or-treating—theyknockontheirneighborsdoorsandaskforcandy.ButbecauseofCOVID-19,manycitieshaveadvisedpeoplenottogotrick-or-treatingthisyear.Ashealthexpertssaid,thisillnesswouldspreadmoreeasilywhenpeoplehaveclosecontact(接触)witheachother.ButthiswillnotstopHalloweenfansfromkeepingthetraditiongoing.Forexample,ElizabethLustyfromLondoncameupwithanideaforhertwochildren.Sheandherneighborswillputboxesofcandyintheirfrontyards.Thenthey’llplanasaferoute(路线)sothatchildrencantakethecandywithoutcomingintocontactwithothers.candychute(滑道).Itstretches(延伸)fromthefamily’sfrontdoortotheoutside.Theycansendcandydownthechutetotrick-or-treatersthere.Theideabecamepopularonlineandmanypeoplearedoingthesame.“Thisissomethingthatthekidswillenjoyandnotthinkofitas'I’mdoingthistopreventillness’,"BeattietoldCNN."They’redoingtohaveagoodtime,andweneedthatnow."（）63.Thisyear,trick-or-treatingisnotsuggestedbecause________.A.It’snothealthyforchildrentoeatcandyB.neighborswillnotgiveoutcandytokidsC.manycitieswillnotallowholdingtheactivityD.closecontactmaymakeCOVID-19spread（）64.HowcankidscollectcandyfromAndrew’shouse?A.Theycollectcandyasusual.B.Andrewwillhandittothem.C.Theycantakeitfromabox.D.Theycollectcandyfromachute.（）65.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrenusuallyknockontheirneighbors’doorsforcandyonHalloween.B.ElizabethwillputaboxofcandyinherfrontyardonHalloween.C.Andrewmadeacontact-freechuteinhishousebyhimself.D.Andrew’sideabecamepopularintheUS.（）66.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.COVID-19mightspreadquicklyonHalloween.B.Peopleneedtrick-or-treatingthesedays.C.Trick-or-treatingwillnotbefunthisyear.D.Kidsdon’tcareaboutCOVID-19.D

Artificialintelligence(AI人工智能)seemstobeahottopicthesedays.Inwhichwayshasitalreadychangedorwillchangeourlives?AForbes(福布斯)articlehasexplainedAItrends(趋势)for2022.FindingmedicineBydealingwithalotofdata,AIcanfindnewmedicinefordifferentillnesses.In2020,AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.Lastyear,AIalsohelpedfindaprotein’sstructure(蛋白质的结构).Thismeansscientistscancreateprotein-basedmedicine.Creatingvirtual(虚拟的)workplacesInthepastyear,manypeopleworkedfromhomebecauseofCOVID-19.Inthenearfuture,VR,5GandAItechnologieswillimprovethetrendofvirtualworkplaces.Companiescanreplicate（复制）themselvesinadigital(数字的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthiscompany,astheyworkathome.Theywillnotjustworkonline,butalsocommunicatevirtually.MakingtheworldsmarterWithhigh-speedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbecomefasterandsmarter.Forexample,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou"tryon"theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.（）67.AIhelpedCOVID-19vaccines________lastyear.A.workbetterB.putintousewithinashortertimeC.dealwithmorepatientsD.spreadmoreplaces（）68.Whatcanweknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?A.Theycansuggestthecomfortableclothesforyou.B.Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.C.Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.D.Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.（）69.Wheremaywefindthematerialabove?A.Aguidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap. D.Anovel.EScientistshavedonemuchresearchontheweather,buttherearestillafewweathermysteries.Lightningballsarejustoneofthesestrangeweathermysteries.Onesummer,sixyearsago,Iexperiencedaballoflightning.Itwasterribleandstrange,anditchangedthewayIfeltduringathunderstorm(雷暴雨).Iwassittinginmykitchen,watchingtheendofalargethunderstorm.Thedaybecamequietafterthethunderstorm.Therainstoppedandthesuncameoutslowly.Suddenly,therewasaloudexplosion(爆炸声)atthegroundbelowthekitchenwindow.Withoutwarning,aballofwhatseemedlikefireenteredmyhomeandmovedtowardsme.Iwasfrightened,unabletomove.Theballwasaboutthesizeofafootball.Itwascolorful.Itmovedslowly.Justasthelightningballwasabouttohitmyface,Ireachedoutmyhandtotouchtheball.Ithoughtthatitwasbettertodothatthantolettheballhitmeintheface.Justbeforemyfingertouchedtheballoffire,therewasaloudexplosionandthenitdisappeared.Theroomwascompletelysilentandtherewasastrongsmellintheair.Itallhappenedveryquickly,butitleftmewithastrongmemory.NeveragainhaveIbeenabletoresteasilyduringorrightafterathunderstorm.（）70.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewritersawthelightningball?A.Itwasrainingheavily.B.Itbegantoclearup.C.Athunderstormwascomingsoon.D.Theskylookedterribleandstrange.（）71.Theballoflightningdisappearedwhen________.A.ithitthewriter’sfaceB.thewriternearlytoucheditC.thewritersmelledastrongsmellD.itgrewtothesizeofafootball（）72.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheCauseofLightningBalls B.TheDangerofLightningBallsC.AnUnusualThunderstorm D.AStrangeWeatherMysteryFInChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar（阴历）iscalledLayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichisonthe8thdayofLayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds,dates,andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessingforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.LabaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinLayue.Labagarlic（腊八蒜）ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisXiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionally,itisanimportantdaywhenpeopleoffersacrificestotheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don’tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。73.WhenisLabaFestival?（不超过10个词）74.WhatdopeopleofteneatonLabaFestival?（不超过5个词）75.WhydopeoplecleantheirhomesbeforetheSpringFestival?（不超过15个词）IX.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76.Doyouthinkp(练习)speakingEnglishisagoodidea?77.Mikes（建议）goingtoschoolbybus,becauseitwasgoodfortheenvironment.78.Becareful,Laura.Wedon’tneedto

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（匆忙）.Thereisenoughtime.79.Youarer

(需要)toworkhardtosucceed.80.Pleaseh

(加热)theglassofmilkbeforedrinkingit.X.书面表达（20分）当前疫情形势复杂，为了全体师生的健康，校报英语版征文，题目为“Followrules,keephealthy”，请你根据以下要点及要求写一篇文章投稿。要点：(1)至少列举医生给出的两条建议；(2)你对这些建议的看法；(3)日常生活中你又如何去做的。要求：(1)词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不能出现考生真实的信息。可能用到的单词：mask口罩immunity免疫力Followrules,keephealthy