西藏拉萨达孜县2023-2024学年七下英语期末联考试题含答案

西藏拉萨达孜县2023-2024学年七下英语期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplethinkcookingisalotoffun.However,Iam____1____cooking,becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（经历）.ItwasaSundayafternoon.My____2____werenotathome.Iinvitedsomeofmyfriendstomyhome.WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced____3____.Andweallhadagood____4____.Laterweallfelt____5____.Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.Sowe____6____tocooksomefoodathome.Inevercookedbefore,andIdidn’tknow____7____tocook.Ijustwatchedmymomcookingbefore.Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls.____8____itseemedtobeabadidea.Ipouredsomewaterintothebowl,putitonthestove（炉子）and____9____thestove.Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轰响）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!Itwas____10____!AndIlearnedalesson:neveruseglassbowlstocook!1.A.sureabout B.afraidof C.angrywith2.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates3.A.quietly B.quickly C.happily4.A.day B.time C.room5.A.tired B.bored C.hungry6.A.decided B.disagreed C.believed7.A.what B.when C.how8.A.So B.Though C.But9.A.turnedon B.blewout C.lookedfor10.A.exciting B.terrible C.fantastic二、阅读理解（40分）2、Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(岛)inAntarctica(南极洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鹅)PostOffice.It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.First,it’sverycoldinAntarctica.Second,thereisnorunningwater,sopeoplecannottakeashower.Third,peoplecannotmakephonecallsontheisland.Now,thereareonlyfourwomenworkersontheisland.Theyare31-year-oldMain,24-year-oldClare,32-year-oldNatalieand41-year-oldLucy.Theyneedtoworkthereforfivemonths.Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.EverydaytheyhavetofindouthowmanypenguinsthereareandworkatthePenguinPostOffice.Theyneedtosend(邮寄)about80,000cardsfromthepostofficetoabout100countries.Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.1.Thewriterleadsintothetopic(导入话题)by________.A.playingagame B.tellingastoryC.usingnumbers D.askingaquestion2.Fromthesecondparagraphy,weknow________.A.whatpeoplelikedoingontheislandB.whythelifeontheislandisdifficultC.howpeoplelivehappilyontheislandD.whenpeoplecancallothersontheisland3.Thefourworkers________.A.writecardseveryday B.areoverthirtyyearsoldC.spendhalfadayworking D.havetoworkforhalfayear4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyyearabout80,000peoplevisitthepostoffice.B.Thefourworkersdon’tknowthenumberofpenguins.C.ThePenguinPostOfficeisacrossfromGoudierIsland.D.Thefourworkersthinktheyhaveagoodtimeontheisland.5.Thepassageisabout________.A.thefarthestpostoffice B.howtoworkinapostofficeC.somegirlswholikethepenguin D.fourwomenworkersontheisland3、Paulisastudent.Hehasabusylife.Paulhasfivesubjectsatschool.Theyarescience,math,English,geographyandhistory.Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.Paulgetsupat3amfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasmanyclassesandstudygroupseveryweek.Paulhasthreeclasseseverymorning.Hehassciencefrom8amto9am,mathfrom9:12amto10:12amandgeographyfrom10:30amto11:30am.OnSunday,hemeetshisstudygroups.OnMondayandWednesday,hehasEnglish.HisEnglishclassisfrom2pmto3pm.OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.Inhisfreetime,Paulrelaxeswithfriends.Sometimes,Paulgoestothecinema.Helikestakingpictures.Heisinthephoto-takingclub.Paulsays,“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.Ialwayshavetimetorelaxwithfriendsandfamilyinmyfreetime.”1.WhichsubjectsdoesPaullikebest?A.Scienceandmath. B.MathandEnglish. C.Englishandgeography. D.Englishandhistory.2.WhendoesPaulhavehistory?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.3.WhatdoesPaulusuallydointheevening?A.Hemeetshisstudygroups. B.Hestudiesinthelibrary.C.Herelaxeswithfriends. D.Hetakespicturesintheclub.4.HowdoesPaulfeelabouthisschoollife?A.Itisbusyandboring. B.Hethinksthesubjectsareinteresting.C.Itisbusybuthappy. D.Hefeelstiredwithtestsandhomework.4、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(连接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丢失 B.复制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot5、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(饭)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子，完成对话。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空（10分）7、Strauss’dancemusic________him________(使……闻名)allovertheworld.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火车)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自闭症)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

下周六将是你爸爸的生日，你和妈妈准备给他举办一个生日派对。请以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”为题，并根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你们的计划吧。提示：1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求：1.文章应包含图示的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息；3.词数100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一次可怕的烹饪经历。【1题详解】句意：然而，我害怕烹饪，因为我有一个可怕的烹饪经历。sureabout肯定；afraidof害怕；angrywith对……生气。根据“becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（经历）.”可知，因为有一个可怕的烹饪经历，所以害怕烹饪，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我的父母不在家。parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“ItwasaSundayafternoon.My...werenotathome.”可知，父母不在家，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们看电视，玩游戏，高兴地唱歌跳舞。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据“WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced”可知，玩得很开心，故选C。【4题详解】句意：我们都玩得很开心。day白天；time时间；room房间。haveagoodtime“玩得开心”，是固定表达，故选B。【5题详解】句意：后来我们都觉得饿了。tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，他们饿了，故选C。【6题详解】句意：所以我们决定在家里做一些食物。decided决定；disagreed不同意；believed相信。根据“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，因为没有足够的钱买披萨或汉堡，所以决定在家里做一些食物。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我以前从来没做过饭，也不知道怎么做。what什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“andIdidn’tknow...tocook”可知，作者不知道如何做饭，故选C。【8题详解】句意：但这似乎是个坏主意。So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls...itseemedtobeabadidea.”可知，是转折关系，应用but。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我把一些水倒进碗里，把它放在炉子上，然后打开炉子。turnedon打开；blewout吹灭；lookedfor寻找。根据“putitonthestove（炉子）and...thestove.”可知，是指打开炉子，故选A。【10题详解】句意：太可怕了！exciting激动的；terrible糟糕的；fantastic极好的。根据“Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轰响）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!”可知，这个烹饪经历太可怕了。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了南极洲的企鹅邮局。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?”可知文章是以问句来引出话题的。故选D。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.”可知第二段介绍了在岛上生活是非常困难的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.”可知这四个人一天工作12小时，也就是半天。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.”可知这四个人认为岛上生活很开心。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(岛)inAntarctica(南极洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鹅)PostOffice.”可知本文介绍了最远的邮局——企鹅邮局。故选A。3、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了保罗的学校生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.”可知，保罗最喜欢科学和数学。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.”可知，保罗星期四上历史课。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.”可知，保罗晚上通常在图书馆学习。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.”可知，保罗认为自己的学校生活忙碌但是很开心。故选C。4、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】该短文作者通过列举厨房机器人的例子给我们描述了将来生活的样子。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整个第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述厨房机器人根据指令做饭的内容。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品机械会告诉你你的身体需要什么。选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看见你的朋友的脸。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据该短文内容可知，作者给我们描述了将来的生活。故选A。5、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是Julia写给Sue的一封信。信中详细介绍了自己在北京的一家餐馆的就餐过程。点评了餐馆的食物以及中国人的饮食习惯。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知，Julia点了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themeal(饭)willcostme50yuan.”可知，这顿饭50元。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知，Julia认为使用筷子很有趣。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话，对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此处是故事的开头，“很久以前，有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此处是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断，此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子，符合语境；changeback“变回，回复原状”，助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此处是在询问故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空（10分）7、①.made②.famous##known【解析】【详解】句意：施特劳斯的舞曲使他闻名世界。“使某人……”makesb.adj.，“闻名的”famous/known。此处陈述过去事实，用一般过去时，make的过去式made。故填made；famous/known。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆一位父亲为了患有自闭症的儿子，用了八年时间自己建造了八辆微蒸汽小火车的故事。【1题详解】句意：儿子航航在三岁时被发现患有自闭症。attheageof“在……岁的时候”，故填at。【2题详解】句意：小学毕业后，他离开了学校，因为他上课跟不上。can“能”，根据“left”可知，此处用一般过去时，根据“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他离开学校，是因为他无法跟上课，故填couldn’t。【3题详解】句意：父母上班时，航航大部分时间都在家陪奶奶看电视。watch“观看”，spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。【4题详解】句意：他喜欢独自在墙上画火车，有时还睡在玩具火车上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“独自”，因此用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。【5题详解】句意：李嘉伟想出了一个主意，要给儿子造一辆真正的火车。idea是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。【6题详解】句意：当李嘉伟有空时候，他会学习如何建造一列火车。结合句意，他学习如何建造小火车，是在他有空的时候，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。【7题详解】句意：有时他想过放弃，但最终还是成功了。final“最后的”。修饰动词短语madeit，用副词，故填finally。【8题详解】句意：在2021年，他为儿子建造了第一列火车。one“一”，是基数词，此处有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，故填first。【9题详解】句意：他会开着火车，带着游客在公园里四处旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“带某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10题详解】句意：火车票已经成为航航的“收入”，但对患有自闭症的儿童来说是免费的。child“儿童，孩子”，根据“withautism”可知，患有自闭症的孩子不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填children。六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPT