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教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)模拟试卷22一、完形填空(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)Aprisonerpickedup500dollarswhenhewasbuildingtheroadoutsidetheprison.Hehandeditintoanofficeratonce.However,theofficersaidtohim【C1】________,"Don'tplaysuchasillyjokeonme.Isn'titthemoneyyoustole?Peopleofyoursortarenot【C2】________"Hewasdisappointedthatnooneintheworldwouldbelieveinhimanymore.Sohe【C3】________fromtheprisonthatnight.Hebegantostealmoneyagain.Oneday,hetookatraintoafarawaycity.Thetrainwassocrowdedwithmanypeopleandpackages【C4】________hehadtostandclosetoarestroom.Atthatmoment,abeautifulgirlwalked【C5】________therestroom.Shefoundthedoorcouldn'tbe【C6】________Shewalkedoutandsaidtotheprisonerinalowvoice,"Sir,couldyouguardthedoorforme?"Hethoughtforasecondandlookedintothecleareyesofthegirlandnoddedhis【C7】________Thegirlenteredtherestroom,andheguardedthedoorlikeasoldier.Atthenextstop,he【C8】________thecrowdedtrain.Afteralongwalk,hechangedhismindandwenttothe【C9】________Trustisthedearestthingintheworld.【C10】________cangetitbymoneyorforce.Itcomesfromthebottomoftheheart.1、【C1】A、excitedlyB、nervouslyC、happilyD、angrily标准答案:D知识点解析:excitedly感到兴奋地;nervously紧张地;happily高兴地;angrily愤怒地。根据上句一位犯人在监狱外面修路时,捡到500美元,他立刻交给监狱长官。但是长官愤怒地说:“不要和我开这样愚蠢的玩笑,难道这不是你偷得钱吗?你这种人是不诚实的。”根据长官的语言,可知他不相信犯人,故答案为D。2、【C2】A、strictB、honestC、cleverD、strange标准答案:B知识点解析:本题设空所在句的意思是:你这种人是不诚实的。strict严厉的;honest诚实的;clever聪明的;strange奇怪的,根据句意,可知B为正确答案。3、【C3】A、keptB、returnedC、trekkedD、escaped标准答案:D知识点解析:keep保持;return回来;trek拉(车),搬,运;escape逃跑。根据句意:犯人很失望,认为世界上没有人会再相信他,于是那天晚上他逃出了监狱。根据犯人的善良的行为没有得到肯定,反而被误解,导致犯人失望,打算破罐子破摔,于是逃出监狱。4、【C4】A、whatB、whichC、thatD、why标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查so…that…如此……以至于……句型。本题设空所在句的意思是:火车上有那么多人,那么多行李以至于他不得不站在离厕所很近的地方。故答案为C。5、【C5】A、alongB、toC、intoD、out标准答案:C知识点解析:along沿着;to去;into里面;out在外。根据所在句子句意:这时,一位女孩走进厕所。walkinto走进去,故答案为C。6、【C6】A、openedB、closedC、lockedD、pushed标准答案:C知识点解析:open打开;close关闭;lock锁上;push推。本题设空所在句的意思是:女孩发现厕所的门锁不上。根据常识可知答案为C。7、【C7】A、shoulderB、armC、handD、head标准答案:D知识点解析:shoulder肩膀;arm胳膊;hand手;head头。本题设空所在句的意思是:犯人想了想,看着那双清澈的眼睛,点点头。根据下文可知犯人点头,答应为女孩守门了。可知答案为D。8、【C8】A、gotoutofB、gotonC、gotupD、gotover标准答案:A知识点解析:getoutof离开,停止;geton上车;getup起床;getover克服,渡过。本题设空所在句的意思是:在下一站,他离开了拥挤的火车,下车了。所以答案为A。9、【C9】A、hotelB、shopC、policestationD、postoffice标准答案:C知识点解析:hotel宾馆;shop商店;policestation警局;postoffice邮局。本题设空所在句的意思是:走了很长一段路后,他改变主意,走进了警局。根据文章提到的女孩对犯人的信任,可以推理,犯人意识到自己的错误。决定自首,悔过自新。所以答案为C。10、【C10】A、SomebodyB、NobodyC、AnybodyD、Everybody标准答案:B知识点解析:somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。本题设空所在句的意思是:信任是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有人能通过金钱或暴力得到它。所以答案为B。二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse.Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote."Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,"Brother\He'sourgrandfather\"Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Sam.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheoneIgavemysonalongtimeago!"11、HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.”12、Sam’smorningjobwasto_________.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers”可知他早上的工作是送报纸。13、"Theirparentspassedawaylongago"means"Theirparents_________longago."标准答案:A知识点解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.”可知他的父母去世了。goon继续;leavehome离开家;passby路过,经过。14、Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather’scoatbecause_________.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二行“However,therewerenoextrablankets,”可知因为他没有多余的毯子,所以把爸爸留给他的唯一一件外套拿给了老人。15、Whatisthestorymainlyabout?标准答案:B知识点解析:主旨大意题。根据整篇文章可知作者想要借助这个故事告诉我们要及时行善。解题思路和应试技巧:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括。(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文中寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时,要注意一些转折词,如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时,往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点,排除迷惑信息,准确归纳主旨大意。Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommon-aninterestinsports.Accordingtotheirdifferentaimsindoingsports,theyfallintothreegroups.Manystudentsgototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterafewhoursofstudy.Thesestudentsputmuchmorestressontheirstudyefficiency(效率)thanthefunofsports.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomsfromtheplaygroundwithaclearerandquickermind.Sotheydon'tactuallycarewhethertheycanenjoythemselvesontheplayground.Mostofthemchooselong-distancerunning,thekindofexercisewhichfewrealsportsmenlike.Sothisgroupofstudentscanbewellregardedasstudy-orientedparticipants(参加者).Studentsthatmakeupthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Sometimestheyevenputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyparticipateinthesportthatintereststhemmost,notcaringwhetheritisgoodfortheirhealth.Theymaybecalledfun-orientedsportsparticipants.Thethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Thosewhoconsidersportstheonlywayoflosingweightalsobelongtothisgroup.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Thepropernameforthisgroupmaybebeauty-orientedsportsparticipants.Nomatterwhichgroupwebelongto,weallbenefit(受益)fromsports.Ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youwillfindthatbookwormshavedisappeared,andinstead,therearehealthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.16、Thecommoninterestofthethreegroupsis________.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知,三组人都喜爱sports,故选B。17、Thestudy-orientedgroup________.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中第二句可知,学习型参加者认为学习效率更重要。故选A。18、Whichofthefollowingsbelongstothesecondgroup?标准答案:B知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容及realsportslover可知,第二组人大多对运动感兴趣。故选B。19、Inthebeauty-orientedgroup,students________.标准答案:D知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,这组人把健美作为首选运动目的。而且本段第一句也提到wantbeautyfromsports。故选D。20、Accordingtothepassage,wecanfind________allovertheschoolyard.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知,校园里到处是健康、强壮、聪明、现代化的学生。故选C。Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheteacher'sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,Donaldstillcouldn'tunderstandit."Nevermind."Donaldtoldhimself,"I'mquitegoodatothersubjects.I'llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon'tbeintrouble."I'llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,"hethought,"andcopydownhisanswers."Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy'sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintime.Thenshesaid,"well,boysandgirls,I'vedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.It'sdifficultformetodecidewhoI'llgivetheprizetooneofthem."Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.Theysaid,"That'snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade."That'strue."theteachersaid,"However,Tommy'sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon'tknow’whileDonald'swas‘NeitherdoI’."21、Donaldwantedtocheatbecause________.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段“I’llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade…”可知他作弊的原因是想取得更高的分数。22、Donald________duringtheexam.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文中第四段“DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.”可知多那尔德抄袭了汤米的答案。23、Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause________.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第八段“That’snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade。”可知学生们认为老师把奖励给一个人是不公平的。24、Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto________.标准答案:A知识点解析:考查对文章信息的综合推理判断能力。根据最后一段“However,Tommy’sanswertoquestion18was‘Idon’tknow’,whileDonald’swas‘NeitIlerdoI’.”可以推知老师认为是多那尔德抄袭了汤米的答案,所以奖励给汤米。25、Wecaninfer(推断)________.标准答案:B知识点解析:考查对文章推理判断能力。三、教学设计(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)26、请设计一个教案,达到以下目的:1.能够听懂问句:Whatdayisittoday?WhatdowehaveonMonday?2.能够听、说、读、写表示星期的词:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday;3.能够表述一周内的学习和生活情况,培养学生运用英语的能力。标准答案:热身(Warmingup)1.播放歌曲MyDaysoftheWeek后,并鼓励学生跟唱。2.日常对话练习。例如:T:Hello,whattimeisitnow?S:It’s8:10.T:It’stimeforEnglishclass.二、预习(Preview)由学过的句型“It’s8o’clock.It’stimeforEnglishclass.”引出句型:WehaveChinese,EnglishandMathstoday.三、新课呈现(Presentation)1.教师拿出课程表,结合Let’sstart中问句提问“Whatclassesdoyoulike?”。2.根据课程表上的课程,引出表示星期的词:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday。3.教师说出当天课程,让学生说出是星期几。4.教师示范书写五个四会单词,用彩色粉笔标出每个单词的后缀-day,引导学生仔细观察,找出单词构成上的这个共同点。让学生在单词卡后仿写单词。5.小组活动。四个学生一组询问:Whatdaydoyoulike?Why?鼓励学生简单阐明原因,如:IlikeMonday.because...四、巩固练习(Consolidation)让学生把现有课程表设计成英文课程表。五、课后作业(Homework)让学生听Let’slearn部分的录音,读给朋友或家长听。知识点解析:暂无解析四、书面表达(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)27、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Students’RatingofTheirTeachers.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.学生给老师打分已经普遍;2.人们对其持不同态度;3.谈谈你的看法。标准答案:Students’RatingofTheirTeachersNowadays,ithasbecomeascommonincollegesanduniversitiesforstudentstogradeteachersasforteacherstogradestudents.Insomeuniversitiesstudents’ratinghasevenbecometheonlysourceofinformationonteachingeffectiveness.This,however,hascausedgreatcontroversy.Someareinfavoroftheratingsystem,Theyholdthatsincestudentsattendtheteachers’classeseveryday,theyshouldhavetheiropinionabouttheirteachers’effectiveness.Others,onthecontrary,arestronglyagainstit.Theybelievethatthereismuchmoretoteachingthanwhatisshownonstudents’ratingforms.Studentsshouldnotbeexpectedtojudgewhetherthematerialstheyuseareuptodateorhowwelltheteacherknowsaboutthesubject.Thesejudgmentsrequireprofessionalknowledge,whichisbestleftfortheteachers’colleagues.Ithinkstudents’ratingoftheirteachersisnecessary,butitshouldbeconductedinawaythatcanreallyshedmeaningfullightonteachers’performance.Insteadofratingtheteachers’knowledgeonthesubject,studentsshouldbeaskedtoestimatewhattheyhavelearnedinacourse,andtoreportonsuchthingsasateacher’sabilitytocommunicatewithstudents,hisorherrelationshipwithstudents,andhisorherabilitytoarousestudents’interestinthesubject.知识点解析:暂无解析五、单项选择题(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)28、—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried__________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A、notmakeB、nottomakeC、tomakeD、making标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查固定搭配用法。try用作动词时,有“尝试”,“努力”,“设法”和“试图”等意思。后面有动词做其宾语时,其结构是trytodosth.或者trynottodosth.。29、Sandyisarealbookloverandsheoftenbringshomemanybookstoread________thelibrary.A、inB、forC、byD、from标准答案:D知识点解析:考查介词的用法。这里选择from,表示“从……”,从图书馆借书。30、—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseI____________________allmymoneyonanMP5.A、spendB、havespentC、amspendingD、wasspending标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查动词的时态。根据回答“因为我把所有的钱都花在了买MP5上”,钱花了,对现在造成的影响和结果是:没钱买鞋,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响和结果,应该用现在完成时态。31、—Frank,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,I_____________atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A、willtakeB、tookC、amtakingD、take标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查动词时态。由句意可知我参加考试是发生在过去的,故用过去式。32、PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed,butofcoursenot________alocalspeakerinChina.A、sofluentlyasB、morefluentthanC、asfluentasD、muchfluentlythan标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查比较级。由句意可知,Peter汉语说得没有中国人好。这是平级比较的否定形式,用notas/so…as修饰动词speak,中间应用副词。33、Thepen________himtenyuan.A、paidB、costC、tookD、spent标准答案:B知识点解析:主语是物用cost。pay,spend的主语是人。take的形式主语是it。34、—IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe________?A、leftB、wasleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft标准答案:A知识点解析:由于主句是一般现在时,容易排除B和D。when一般情况下不能和现在完成时连用。35、We’regoingtoSuzhouAmusementParkinLinda’scard.Youcancomewithus_________youcanmeetustherelater.A、orB、butC、andD、then标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查连词用法。由题中comewithus,meetustherelater,可知二者选一个。用连词or表示“或者”。36、He_________hisbikesohehastowalkthere.A、lostB、haslostC、hadlostD、loses标准答案:B知识点解析:根据语境:他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。37、Ifyou_________go,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.A、canB、mayC、mustD、will标准答案:C知识点解析:考查情态动词的用法。根据句意,如果你“必须”走。38、_________abeautifulcar!I’veneverseenitbefore.A、WhatB、WhichC、HowD、Whether标准答案:A知识点解析:考查感叹句。感叹句有两种:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或bow+形容词+主语+谓语!本题符合第一种。39、—Wouldyouplease_________thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?—OfcourseIwill.A、lookaroundB、lookthroughC、lookupD、lookinto标准答案:B知识点解析:lookaround环顾;lookthrough浏览;lookup查找;lookinto调查。根据句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷,看看有没有明显错误可以吗?40、—Yourteasmellsgreat!—It’sfromIndia.Wouldyoulike_________?A、itB、thisC、someD、little标准答案:C知识点解析:本题为情景交际英语。“Wouldyoulikesome”是询问别人“想不想要点……”的典型句子。这里some指代sometea。41、Theshop_________at8:00a.m.andit_________fortenhourseveryday.A、opens;isopenB、isopened;opensC、isopen;hasopenedD、opened;opens标准答案:A知识点解析:此题易误选C。要知道open作动词时是瞬时性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C。根据时间副词everyday,不用一般过去时,排除D,根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。42、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_________justfinetogether.A、getalongB、getupC、getawayD、getoff标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查get相关词组的词义辨析。由but转折可知我与父母现在相处得很好。getalong相处;getup起床;getaway逃脱,离开;getoff下车。二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse.Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote."Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,"Brother\He'sourgrandfather\"Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Sam.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheoneIgavemysonalongtimeago!"43、HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A、Hotandsunny.B、Rainy.C、Icyandcold.D、Windy.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.”44、Sam’smorningjobwasto_________.A、takecareofhissisterB、gotoschoolC、sendnewspapersD、lookforhisgrandfather标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers”可知他早上的工作是送报纸。45、"Theirparentspassedawaylongago"means"Theirparents_________longago."A、diedB、wentonC、lefthomeD、passedby标准答案:A知识点解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.”可知他的父母去世了。goon继续;leavehome离开家;passby路过,经过。46、Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather’scoatbecause_________.A、hisfather’scoatfittedtheoldmanwellB、thecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftC、heknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenD、hehadnoextrablanket标准答案:D知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二行“However,therewerenoextrablankets,”可知因为他没有多余的毯子,所以把爸爸留给他的唯一一件外套拿给了老人。47、Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A、Father’scoatwasmissing.B、Samfoundhisgrandfatherthroughanactofkindness.C、Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon.D、Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.标准答案:B知识点解析:主旨大意题。根据整篇文章可知作者想要借助这个故事告诉我们要及时行善。解题思路和应试技巧:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括。(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文中寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时,要注意一些转折词,如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时,往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点,排除迷惑信息,准确归纳主旨大意。Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommon-aninterestinsports.Accordingtotheirdifferentaimsindoingsports,theyfallintothreegroups.Manystudentsgototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterafewhoursofstudy.Thesestudentsputmuchmorestressontheirstudyefficiency(效率)thanthefunofsports.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomsfromtheplaygroundwithaclearerandquickermind.Sotheydon'tactuallycarewhethertheycanenjoythemselvesontheplayground.Mostofthemchooselong-distancerunning,thekindofexercisewhichfewrealsportsmenlike.Sothisgroupofstudentscanbewellregardedasstudy-orientedparticipants(参加者).Studentsthatmakeupthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Sometimestheyevenputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyparticipateinthesportthatintereststhemmost,notcaringwhetheritisgoodfortheirhealth.Theymaybecalledfun-orientedsportsparticipants.Thethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Thosewhoconsidersportstheonlywayoflosingweightalsobelongtothisgroup.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Thepropernameforthisgroupmaybebeauty-orientedsportsparticipants.Nomatterwhichgroupwebelongto,weallbenefit(受益)fromsports.Ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youwillfindthatbookwormshavedisappeared,andinstead,therearehealthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.48、Thecommoninterestofthethreegroupsis________.A、studyB、sportsC、funD、beauty标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知,三组人都喜爱sports,故选B。49、Thestudy-orientedgroup________.A、thinkthestudyefficiencyismoreimportantB、enjoythemselvesontheplaygroundC、chooselong-distancerunningasrealsportsmendoD、wanttostudysports标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中第二句可知,学习型参加者认为学习效率更重要。故选A。50、Whichofthefollowingsbelongstothesecondgroup?A、Theycareifsportsaregoodfortheirhealth.B、Mostlytheyareinterestedinthesports.C、Theywanttohaveaclearerandquickermind.D、Theychoosethekindofexercisetheydocarefully.标准答案:B知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容及realsportslover可知,第二组人大多对运动感兴趣。故选B。51、Inthebeauty-orientedgroup,students________.A、justwanttoloseweightB、wanttobestrongC、wantenoughexerciseD、thinkbeautyisthemostimportant标准答案:D知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,这组人把健美作为首选运动目的。而且本段第一句也提到wantbeautyfromsports。故选D。52、Accordingtothepassage,wecanfind________allovertheschoolyard.A、studentsaregoodatsportsB、bookwormshaveappearedC、healthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentsD、studentsbelongtomanydifferentgroups标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知,校园里到处是健康、强壮、聪明、现代化的学生。故选C。Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheteacher'sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,Donaldstillcouldn'tunderstandit."Nevermind."Donaldtoldhimself,"I'mquitegoodatothersubjects.I'llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon'tbeintrouble."I'llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,"hethought,"andcopydownhisanswers."Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy'sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintime.Thenshesaid,"well,boysandgirls,I'vedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.It'sdifficultformetodecidewhoI'llgivetheprizetooneofthem."Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.Theysaid,"That'snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade."That'strue."theteachersaid,"However,Tommy'sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon'tknow’whileDonald'swas‘NeitherdoI’."53、Donaldwantedtocheatbecause________.A、hedidn’tdowellinanysubjectsB、histeacherdidn’texplainthingswellC、hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmathD、hewantedtobethefirst标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段“I’llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade…”可知他作弊的原因是想取得更高的分数。54、Donald________duringtheexam.A、satbehindTommyB、copiedfromTommyC、askedtheteacherforhelpD、askedTommyforhelp标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据文中第四段“DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.”可知多那尔德抄袭了汤米的答案。55、Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause________.A、theythoughttheteacherunfairB、DonalddidaswellasTommyC、theteacherwouldgivethemaprizeD、TommyallowedDonaldtocopyhisanswer标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第八段“That’snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade。”可知学生们认为老师把奖励给一个人是不公平的。56、Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto________.A、TommyB、DonaldC、bothTommyandDonaldD、Neither标准答案:A知识点解析:考查对文章信息的综合推理判断能力。根据最后一段“However,Tommy’sanswertoquestion18was‘Idon’tknow’,whileDonald’swas‘NeitIlerdoI’.”可以推知老师认为是多那尔德抄袭了汤米的答案,所以奖励给汤米。57、Wecaninfer(推断)________.A、DonaldmaystudyhardatmathB、theteachermaycriticizeDonaldC、TommymaysharetheprizewithotherstudentsD、TommywasangrywithDonald标准答案:B知识点解析:考查对文章推理判断能力。一、完形填空(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)Aprisonerpickedup500dollarswhenhewasbuildingtheroadoutsidetheprison.Hehandeditintoanofficeratonce.However,theofficersaidtohim【C1】________,"Don'tplaysuchasillyjokeonme.Isn'titthemoneyyoustole?Peopleofyoursortarenot【C2】________"Hewasdisappointedthatnooneintheworldwouldbelieveinhimanymore.Sohe【C3】________fromtheprisonthatnight.Hebegantostealmoneyagain.Oneday,hetookatraintoafarawaycity.Thetrainwassocrowdedwithmanypeopleandpackages【C4】________hehadtostandclosetoarestroom.Atthatmoment,abeautifulgirlwalked【C5】________therestroom.Shefoundthedoorcouldn'tbe【C6】________Shewalkedoutandsaidtotheprisonerinalowvoice,"Sir,couldyouguardthedoorforme?"Hethoughtforasecondandlookedintothecleareyesofthegirlandnoddedhis【C7】________Thegirlenteredtherestroom,andheguardedthedoorlikeasoldier.Atthenextstop,he【C8】________thecrowdedtrain.Afteralongwalk,hechangedhismindandwenttothe【C9】________Trustisthedearestthingintheworld.【C10】________cangetitbymoneyorforce.Itcomesfromthebottomoftheheart.58、【C1】A、excitedlyB、nervouslyC、happilyD、angrily标准答案:D知识点解析:excitedly感到兴奋地;nervously紧张地;happily高兴地;angrily愤怒地。根据上句一位犯人在监狱外面修路时,捡到500美元,他立刻交给监狱长官。但是长官愤怒地说:“不要和我开这样愚蠢的玩笑,难道这不是你偷得钱吗?你这种人是不诚实的。”根据长官的语言,可知他不相信犯人,故答案为D。59、【C2】A、strictB、honestC、cleverD、strange标准答案:B知识点解析:本题设空所在句的意思是:你这种人是不诚实的。strict严厉的;honest诚实的;clever聪明的;strange奇怪的,根据句意,可知B为正确答案。60、【C3】A、keptB、returnedC、trekkedD、escaped标准答案:D知识点解析:keep保持;return回来;trek拉(车),搬,运;escape逃跑。根据句意:犯人很失望,认为世界上没有人会再相信他,于是那天晚上他逃出了监狱。根据犯人的善良的行为没有得到肯定,反而被误解,导致犯人失望,打算破罐子破摔,于是逃出监狱。61、【C4】A、whatB、whichC、thatD、why标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查so…that…如此……以至于……句型。本题设空所在句的意思是:火车上有那么多人,那么多行李以至于他不得不站在离厕所很近的地方。故答案为C。62、【C5】A、alongB、toC、intoD、out标准答案:C知识点解析:along沿着;to去;into里面;out在外。根据所在句子句意:这时,一位女孩走进厕所。walkinto走进去,故答案为C。63、【C6】A、openedB、closedC、lockedD、pushed标准答案:C知识点解析:open打开;close关闭;lock锁上;push推。本题设空所在句的意思是:女孩发现厕所的门锁不上。根据常识可知答案为C。64、【C7】A、shoulderB、armC、handD、head标准答案:D知识点解析:shoulder肩膀;arm胳膊;hand手;head头。本题设空所在句的意思是:犯人想了想,看着那双清澈的眼睛,点点头。根据下文可知犯人点头,答应为女孩守门了。可知答案为D。65、【C8】A、gotoutofB、gotonC、gotupD、gotover标准答案:A知识点解析:getoutof离开,停止;geton上车;getup起床;getover克服,渡过。本题设空所在句的意思是:在下一站,他离开了拥挤的火车,下车了。所以答案为A。66、【C9】A、hotelB、shopC、policestationD、postoffice标准答案:C知识点解析:hotel

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