重庆市云阳江口中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷

重庆市云阳江口中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷

英语测试卷共11页。满分150分.考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用

橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡上规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答案无效。

5.考试结束后，将试卷带走（方便老师评讲），答题卡不得带走。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，，满分30分）

第一节（）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandoduringthesummervacation?

A.Readsomebooks.B.Visithisuncle.Travelwithhisfriends.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afire.B.Aflood.Anearthquake.

3.WhatisBuddyprobably?

A.Adog.B.Theman'sson.Akindofplant.

Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atabarberys.Ataclothesshop.

5.Howdoesthewomanpaythebill?

A.Incash.B.Bycheque.Bycreditcard.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分12.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。

6.WhowantstospeaktoTom?

A.Jack.B.Mike.C.Betty.

7.WhydoesAlicefailtocontactTom?

A.Hedidn,ttakehisphone.

B.Hisphoneispoweredoff.

C.Shedoesn,tknowhisnumber.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Topayavisittotheman.

B.ToinvitetheWhitestoaparty.

C.ToaskaboutMr.White'sschedule.

9.Whatwillthemando?

A.Replythewomanlater.

B.Gotopickuphiswife.

C.Movetoanewplace.

10.WhenwillMr.WhitegotoHongKong?

A.NextSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextFriday.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?

A.Playtennis.B.Finishworkearlier.C.Goshopping.

12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.

13.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?

A.Mexicanfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Americanfood.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoget?

A.Achair.B.Somenewspapers.C.Aglassofwater.

15.Whereisthetable?

A.Besidethedoor.B.Atthewindow.C.Inasmokingarea.

16.Whatwillthemandoafterthemeal?

A.Meethisfriend.B.Catchfish.C.Goshopping.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?

A.Toremindthelistenerstobringsomestuff.

B.Toannouncesomechangesofthetrip.

C.Toattractmorepeopletothetrip.

18.Howlongwillthetriplast?

A.Twoweeks.B.Oneweek.C.Twodays.

19.Whatspecialactivitywillbeprepared?

A.Adressingparty.B.Adinnerparty.C.Adancingparty.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestwearingattheparty?

A.Formalclothes.B.Suitableclothes.C.Fashionableclothes.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

MetropolisBookClub

Membership:

Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,select

yourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.

Specialoffersfornewmembers:

•Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournew

members'booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.

•Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.

•Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefully

chosenbyourstaff.

•Orderanaudio-bookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretail

price.

Whenyou'vejoined:

Asamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher'spriceofeverybookyoubuy,

andwhat'smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrives

onceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellerswe'veaddedtoour

list.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourexclusive

members'website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswapservicewherememberscanrequest

orofferbooksforexchange.

Beingamember:

Allyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,you

candecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.

Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea”Book

oftheMonth“foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.Ifyoudonot

wantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheformandsenditbackto

us.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.

Oncewereceiveyourorder,yourbooksaredeliveredwithinoneweek.Andremember,

youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.

Iftheyaren'twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!

21.HowcanyoubecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub?

A.Byorderingawatchfreeofcharge.

B.Bysendingtheadvertisementtotheclub.

C.Bychoosingbookswithspecialprices.

D.Byreturningthecompletedorderform.

22.Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazinegivemembers?

A.Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.

B.Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.

C.Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.

D.Thebooksthatcanbeswappedbyclubmembers.

23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthepassage?

A.Atleastfourbooksshouldbeboughteachyear.

B.Memberscanlookatthebooksbeforetheybuythem.

C.Membersneedtobuythe“BookoftheMonth”.

D.Themorebooksbought,thehigherthememberJsgrade.

B

Asayoungster,therewasnothing1likedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmy

grandfather,sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstone

walls,thehouseandfieldprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.

Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Ihadwantedmorethananythingtobeallowed

toclimbthestonewallssurroundingthehouses.Myparentswouldneverapprovebecause

thewallsweresooldthatsomestoneswerelooseandfalling.Still,myideatoclimb

acrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinallyIhadallmycouragetoentertheliving

room,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.

“Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,“Isaid."Heavens,no!You'11hurt

yourself!wtheresponsewasjustasI'dexpected.ButbeforeIlefttheroom,I

wasstoppedbymygrandfatherJsloudvoice."Nowholdonjustaminute,“Iheard

himsay."Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsfor

himself.”

“Go,"hesaidtome,“andcomeandseemewhenyougetback."Forthenext

twoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwalls—andhadthetimeofmylife.Later

Imetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I'11neverforgetwhat

hesaid."Fred,“hesaid,smiling,“Youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeing

yourself.Alwaysremember,there,sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,

andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”

Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogramMister

Rogers*Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildrenthroughoutAmerica.Therehave

beenchangesovertheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:mymessagetochildren

attheendofalmosteveryvisit."There'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlike

you."thekidscancountonhearingmesay,“andpeoplecanlikeyouexactlyas

youare.”

24.Thewriterenjoyedhisvisitstothefarmbecause.

A.therewereoldstonewallsB.itwasanexcitingplaceforhim

C.helikedhisgrandfatherI),hewasallowedtoclimbthestonewalls

25.Hearingthewriter'sideatoclimbthestonewalls,.

A.alltheadultswereshockedB.hisparentsagreed

C.noneoftheadultsrespondedD.hisgrandfatherbackedhimup

26.Wecandescribethewriteras.

A.adventurousB.reliableC.smartD.considerate

27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnUnforgettableExperienceB.DoWhateverYouLike

C.JustBeYourselfD.RemainAdventurous

C

Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominateourroads,buttheirdaysarenumbered.

Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87percent

ofdailycarjourneysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98percentby2020.

Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeenrangeanxiety,

—drivers,concernsaboutrunningoutofjuiceonajourney.Whilepetrolstations

areconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkof

electricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Thatsaid,chargingpointsare

becomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.

Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelast

fewyears.Notthatlongago,electriccarsweremetwithdistrust,andtheirlarge

pricetagsdrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity,

rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsare

startingtopersuadecritics.Plug-incarswillsoongiveinternalcombustionengine

modelsarunfortheirmoney.

Aswellasadvancementsontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseas

andskies.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestmethodsofelectrictravel,having

enjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury-

beforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,theglobaldriveforrenewable

energysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricairtravel

arealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganisationsdevelopingand

testingbatterypoweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakecommercialelectric

flightareality.

Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions.WeretheUStoactonthestudy's

findingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreduce

thenationaldemandforpetrolby61percent.However,becauseoftheproduction

processesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,they

cannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Thatsaid,asmanycountriescontinue

toincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources,electricvehicleswillbecomeeven

cleaner.

28.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyDreamCarB.HistoryofElectricCars

C.ProblemswithPetrolCarsI).DrivingintotheFuture

29.AsusedinParagraph2,theunderlinedword“hurdle“means_____.

A.aimB.barrierC.consequenceD.step

30.Inthepast,whydidmanypeoplerefusetobuytheelectriccars?

A.Theywerenotgoodvalue.B.Theywereverypoorlymade.

C.Theywerenotwidelypromoted.D.Theycouldn'ttravelatahighspeed.

31.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph4?

A.Tointroducethehistoryofelectrictravel.

B.Toexplainwhytheworldneedsmoreelectriccars.

C.Toshowwhymorepeoplehaveinterestinelectriccars.

D.Todescribedifferentwayselectricvehiclescanbeused.

D

BluePlanetH'slatestepisode（剧集）focusesonhowplasticishavinga

devastatingeffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.Researchers

recentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,the

MarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,theoceansaredrowningin

plastics.

Thoughitseemsnowthattheworldcouldn,tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics,

consumerplasticsarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswere

introducedinthe1950s,thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangainingin

popularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceis

stillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstill

averyearlyscience.

Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironmentandwestilldon'treallyknow

whattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplastic

isestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700species,

includingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Oneinthree

leatherbackturtles,whichoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,havebeenfound

withplasticintheirbellies.Ninetypercentofseabirdsarenoweatingplastics

onaregularbasis.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto100percent.

Andit'snotjustwildlifethatisthreatenedbytheplasticsinourseas.Humans

areconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Icouldunderstandwhysomepeople

seeoceanplasticasadisaster,worthmentioninginthesamebreathasclimatechange.

Butoceanplasticisnotascomplicatedasclimatechange.Therearenooceantrash

deniers（否认者），atleastsofar.Todosomethingaboutit,wedon,thavetoremake

ourplanetenergysystem.

Thisisnotaproblemwherewedon,tknowwhatthesolutionis.Weknowhowto

pickupgarbage.Weknowhowtorecycle.Wecanallstartbythinkingtwicebefore

weusesingle-useplasticproducts.Thingsthatmayseemordinary,likeusinga

reusablebottleorareusablebag一takencollectively,reallydomakeadifference.

32.Whyisplasticspollutionresearchstillaveryearlyscience?

A.Theplasticspollutionresearchistoodifficult.

B.Plasticshaveproducedlesspollutionthancoal.

C.Theworldcouldn'tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.

D.Plasticshavegainedinpopularitytoofastforsciencetocatchup.

33.ThewritergivesmanynumbersinParagraph3to.

A.provethethreatofplastictomarinelife

B.explainreasonsforplasticpollution

C.describehisownexperiencesandfeelings

D.comparethedifferencesbetweenseacreatures

34.Whatcanweinferaboutclimatechange?

A.Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.

B.Somepeoplecastsomedoubtsaboutclimatechange.

C.Climatechangeislessimportantthanoceanpollution.

D.Oceanplasticismorecomplicatedthanclimatechange.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Plasticisaglobalissuearousingwideconcern.

B.Theoceanshavebeenseriouslypollutedbyplastic.

C.BluePlanetIIhasleftviewersheartbroken.

D.Plasticsgaininpopularityallovertheworld.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项

LittleHabitsMakeaBigDifference

Everythingaroundusischangingatamazingspeed,itseems-butsomethingswill

alwaysremainthesame.36Someofourdailyhabitshavethepower

toalwaysgiveushappinessandleadtowardsuccess.Herearesomelittlehabitsthat

canmakeabigdifference:

37Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearly

morningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation$4）of

problems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

Happinesscomestothosewhoarecurious.38Aslongasyoulive,

therewillalwaysbesomethingtolearn,andaslongasyoufollowyourheartand

yourpassions,youwon'tmissoutonlearning.

Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.39Confidenceis

thekeytosuccess-thethingthatletsyoulookatthepastwithoutregret,stay

groundedinthepresent,andprepareforthefuturewithoutfear.

Adaywellspentgetsyouagoodnightsleep.Enoughsleepmakesyoufeelhealthier

andhappier,andit'smorethanliftingyouuporremovingexhaustion（疲惫）.Adequate

sleepisakeypartofyourhealthandinnerhappiness.40

Itdoesn,ttakeahugeefforttomakeasignificantchangeinyourlife-using

oneortwotinyhabitsmaybeallyouneed.Getstartedtodayandyou'11soonbe

experiencingtherewards.

A.That'swhyhabitsaresopowerful.

B.Thegroundworkofallhappinessisgoodhealth.

C.Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthy,andwise.

D.Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.

E.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.

F.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappiness.

G.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan,tbelearningsomethingvaluable.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItwastheendoftheDepression,andthingsweretough.Momhadahardtime41

uskidsonherown.Lookingback,Irealizedwhatmomwent42sendinguskids

toschool.Everymorningshewouldtuck（塞）anewpieceof43inourshoes,

becauseoursoles（鞋底）were44.Wewere45tomoveconstantly

theseyears.Althoughthe46wastwenty-fivedollarsamonth,momcouldn,t

affordit.

Christmaswas47,andweweregivenatwenty-five-dollarChristmasfund

becauseofsocialservices.Momsaid48buyingsomedeliciousfood,shewould

usethemoneytopayfortherent,assuringusa49overourheads

foralittlewhilelonger.

Unknowntomom,Ihadbeendoingpart-timejobstoearnenoughmoneyto50a

pairofnewboots,whichwerewithnocardboardinthesoles.Butonthewaytothe

shoppingmall,I51manyhouseswithChristmaslightsanddecorations.Itwas

thenthatI52thatinourhouse,wehadnolights,nodecorations,norany

moneyforChristmasfood.

AsIcontinuedwalking,Ifelt53HereIwasgoingtobuyapairofnew

boots54momwasintearsathome.Shemustbetryingto55touswhythere

werenopresents.ThenI56mymind.Ishoulddosomethingformymom.Iwent

intoagrocerystore,filledwith57.1boughtsomefoodandsomeotherChristmas

treats.Ispenteverycentofmyhard-earnedmoney.Arrivingathome,Iknockedon

thedoor.Icould58waittoseemymother'sface!Whenmomopenedthedoor,

someofthegroceries59downontothefloor,andshejuststoodtheresurprised.

Holding60thetears,Ishouted,'MerryChristmas,mother!”

41.A.keepingB.protectingC.lovingD.raising

42A.inB.onC.throughD.over

43.A.cardboardB.paperC.clothD.handkerchief

44.A.foundoutB.tiredoutC.wornoutD.givenout

45.A.delightedB.forcedC.honoredD.frightened

46.A.foodB.shelterC.expenseD.rent

47.A.leavingB.approachingC.celebratingD.advancing

48.A.inspiteofB.becauseofC.regardlessofD.insteadof

49.A.skyB.houseC.roofD.protection

50.A.buyB.sellC.donateD.exchange

51.A.admiredB.enviedC.watchedD.noticed

52.A.guessedB.realizedC.imaginedD.expected

53.A.guiltyB.surprisedC.nervousD.relieved

54.A.whereB.thoughC.ifD.while

55.A.persuadeB.manageC.explainD.tell

56.A.decidedB.changedC.lostD.kept

57.A.sadnessB.excitementC.depressionD.wonder

58.A.quietlyB.anxiouslyC.hardlyI）,quickly

59.A.fellB.piledC.threwD.packed

60.A.downB.upC.backD.off

第n卷

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

AccordingtoanannouncementbySergeyKravtsov,Russianviceministerof

educationandscience,Sputniknewsreported,Russia'snationalcollegeentrance

examwillincludeMandarinas61electiveforeignlanguagestartingfrom2019.

Chinesewillbecomethe62(five)electivetestitemfortheUnifiedState

ExaminadditiontoEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish.

ThenumberofChineselearnersinRussia63(rise)quicklyinthe

pastdecade,accordingtoasurvey64(carry)outbyalinguistic

researchcenterinRussia.Approaches65learningChinesevaryfrom

persontoperson,withmoreandmorepeople66(choose)university

coursesinRussia.

Thethree-hour-longChinesetestwillquizstudentson67(they)

listening,reading,andwritingabilitiesandafourthsectionwillexaminestudents

ongrammar,vocabularyandChinese68(character).Somepartsinthe

examareevenalittlebitdifficultfornativeChinesespeakers.Insidersfromthe

Russiaeducationindustryconfirmedthose69arewithrelevant

professionalbackgroundandMandarinproficiency(精通)aremorecompetitiveinjob

application.

AccordingtotheOfficeofChineseLanguageCouncilInternational,some100

millionpeople,excludingnativespeakers,useChinese70(globe).

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I,mworriedthatyou'vebeenaddictedtosharepicturesinWeChatcirclerecently.

Youevenshareallsortsofphotoinyourdailylife.Ofcourse,WeChatmakesbetter

tounderstandeachotherandmakesourlifemorecolorful,whichisveryconvenient

forustocommunicatewith.However,thereexistssomepotentialrisksifweovershare.

Onesevereproblemisleakingprivacy,thatmaycauseeconomiclosses.Besides,

oversharingcanmakeothersuncomfortably,fortheythinkyouareshowingoff.

Thus,nevershouldwepostourpersonalinformation,orshouldweblindlyadd

strangerstoalistoffriends.It'smuchwisetosetasidesometimetoaccompany

parentsordosomethingmoremeaningful,suchasreadingbooksandtakingexercise.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

请写出一篇以WasteSeparationatcampuses为题的文章，100词左右，包括如下内容:

1、学生垃圾分类的意识仍然较弱；

2、垃圾分类的重要意义；

3、垃圾分类应该从校园做起。

参考词汇：classification(n)分类；campus(n)校园;recyclable(adj.)可回收的。

重庆市云阳江口中学校•高2020级高三上第一次月考测试卷

英语•参考答案

听力：

1