Unit1KnowingMeKnowingYouUsinglanguage动词过去分词作状语课件高中英语

动词过去分词(短语）做状语练习：1._______(give)anotherchance,Iwilldoitmuchbetter.

关系：被动

功能:条件状语GivenIfIamgivenanotherchance,Iwilldoitmuchbetter.动词过去分词短语作状语与条件状语从句的转化练习：2.________(duscuss）manytimes，theproblemweresettledatlast.3.____________(encourage)bytheprogresshehasmade,heworksharder.Encouraged=Aftertheproblemswerediscussedmanytimes,theyweresettledatlast=As/becauseheisencouragedbytheprogresshehasmade,heworksharder.Discussed时间状语原因状语动词过去分词短语作状语与时间状语从句的转化动词过去分词短语作状语与原因状语从句的转化练习：4.Theoldmanwalkedintotheroom,____________(support）byhisson5.Theteachercameintotheroom,_____________(follow)bytwostudents.

supportedfollowed伴随状语方式状语Theoldmanwalkedintotheroomandwassupportedbyhisson.Theteachercameintotheroom,andhe/shewasfollowedbytwostudents.动词过去分词短语作方式状语与并列句的转化动词过去分词短语作伴随状语与并列句的转化过去分词（短语）作状语的注意事项:一.过去分词(短语)作状语时，有时为了强调，前面可带有连词(如when、while、if、though、asif、unless等),构成“连词+过去分词”结构，使句意表达得更清楚。1.Constantly______________(repeat),theEnglishwordsareeasilyforgotten.2.__________________

(offer)help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It'sverykindofyou.”repeatedOfferedUnlessconstantlyrepeated,theEnglishwordsareeasilyforgotten.

Whenofferedhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It'sverykindofyou.”连词+过去分词Offered过去分词（短语）作状语的注意事项:二.

有些形容词化的过去分词(短语),作状语时不强调被动而重在描述主语的状态。这样的过去分词(短语)常见的有:lost(迷失的)、seated(就座的)、hidden(隐藏的)、absorbed/lostin(沉浸于)、buriedin(埋头于)、dressedin(穿着)、

tiredof(厌烦)等。 ___________(abosorb)indeepthought,hedidn'thearthesound.Absorbed不强调被动，重在描述主语的状态练习：(1)(2022·浙江卷6月)________(locate)

onthethirdfloorbesidetheonlinereadingrooms,itcanbeaccessiblefrom8amtill9pmthroughouttheweekdays.(2)______________(absorb)inpainting,John didn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.(3)When ___________(ask)whyshecame

here,thegirlheldherbreathandkeptsilent.(4)_____________(seat)atthetable,hisfather

andheweretalkingaboutmyjob.askedLocatedAbosrbedSeated过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别：试比较：________(see)fromthehill,thecitylookslikeabiggarden._______(see)fromthehill,youwillfindthecitylookslikeabiggarden.SeeingSeen关系：被动关系：主动过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别：1._____________(write)inhaste,thecompositionisfullofmistakes.2.____________(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.3.______________(compare)thiswiththat,youwillseewhichisbetter.4._________(face)this,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,tryingtoremovethemisunderstanding.5._________(face)withadifficultsituation,hedecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.FacedFacingComparingComparedWrittenbecomparedwith与...作比较befacedwith面对.....过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别：6.Herushedoff,even_______________(forget)totakehisovercoat.7._____________________(graduate)fromthecollege,hewenttoavillageandworkedasateacherthere.8._______(feel）hungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecued.9.Wh