高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析

语法练习题

1.MsNancydidn'tmindatalltotheceremony.

A.beingnotinvitedB.notbeinginvitedC.notinvitingD.nottobe

invited

2."yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.

A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.

Whatgreatsuccess

3.Wemustrememberthatfashionisnotthemostimportantthingin

______life.

A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the

4.Itquiteafewyearstheaccusedwasdeclaredinnocentandset

free.

A.was;sinceB.is;thatC.willbe;whenD.was;before

5.Theprofessorsaidhecouldtalkoninterestedtheaudience.

A.anytopicB.whichtopicC.whichevertopicD.thetopichethought

it

6.Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.

A.childrenareallowedB.arechildrenallowedC.childrenwillallowD.will

childrenallow

7.Modernscienceandtechnologyhascommunicationbetweenpeople

farapart.

A.madeconvenientB.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientforD.

madeitconvenientto

8.1heardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,?

A.didn'tIB.didn'tyouC.hadn'tyouD.willyou

9.Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsto

teachyoutheartoflearning.

A.asB.thatC.thanD.but

10.NomatterhowfrequentlytheworksofBeethovenalwaysattracta

largenumberofpeople.

A.performingB.performedC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed

11.theirrealeconomicsituations,theygotsomerelieffundfromthe

government.

A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.HavingbeenconsideredD.Being

considered12.Tinahaveknownthetruth,orshewouldhavetoldus.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't

13.Therearesomepolicecarsinfront.Whatdoyousuppose?

A.isthematterB.ishappenedC.isthewrongD.thetroubleis

14.ofwatermakesDeathValleyadesert,butitisbynomeansdevoid.

A.LackingB.BeinglackC.BecauseoflackD.Lack

15.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenputdevelopingthe

studentsproductiveskills.

A.ontoB.inC.overD.on

16.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhowereinfectedby

SARS,weresurprising.

A.asresultsB.whichresultsC.theresultsofitD.theresultsof

which

17.Theorganizationbrokenorules,buthaditactedresponsibly.

A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.both

18.ManyworkerswereorganizedtoclearawayremainedoftheWorldTrade

Center.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where

19.MytrainarriveinNewYorkateighto'clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketo

takefromtherebythen.

A.wouldleaveB.willhaveleftC.hasleftD.hadleft

20.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundshisargumentsin

favorofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedonB.tobaseonC.whichtobaseonD.onwhichto

base

21.evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.

A.IfbeingB.ItisC.ThereisD.Therebeing

22.ProfessorWang,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceived

byhisstudents.A.knowingB.knownC.tobeknownD.having

known

23.InfactPeterwouldratherhaveleftforSanFranciscothaninNewYork.

A.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.havingstayed

24.Youhimsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

A.shouldn'tfollow

beenfollowing

25.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales,?

A.doesthereB.isn'tthereC.hasn'tthereD.isn'tit

B.mustn'tfollowC.couldn'thavebeenfollowingD.shouldn'thave

26.Itisthenewsmostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafeandsocially

approvedroadtoakindoflifetheythemselveshavenothad,buttheirchildrencan.

A.thatdepriveB.thatitdeprivesC.thatdeprives

27.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedherIsawher.

A.themomentB.forthemomentC.themomentwhenD.at

themomentwhen

28.Onhearingagreatnoise,Mikelookedforwardthroughthewindow

whathappenedoutsidetheroom.

A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseenD.whenitdeprives

29.Youbedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatintheexam.

A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall

30.Everyonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter,sowe

can'thelpunderthestress.

A.butworkingB.buttoworkC.workD.butwork

31.Weallthinkthatnoneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfrom

gettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.

A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereis

32.Postage,thenecklacewillcostyouatleast650yuan.

A.includingB.includedC.includeD.tobeincluded

33.Withhiseyesonthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehad

whenhelivedwithhisparents.

A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed

34.Georgeappliedforthepositionthreetimeshefinallygotit.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after

35.Thisrobotissupposedtosavealotoflabor,butitremainsaproblemifit

A.isB.savesC.doesD.has

36.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan.

A.wasreportedB.itwasreportedC.werereportedD.theywere

reported

37.Hedoesn'tknowwhattosay,foritisthefirsttimethathewitha

girl.

A.wentoutB.goesoutC.hasgoneoutD.hadgoneout

38.whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwho

comfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.

A.LeavingtowonderB.HavinglefttowonderC.LeftwonderingD.Leftto

wonder

39.Duringthetouristseason,therearemanypeoplewanderinginthiscityto

seetheoldcastlesinthesixteenthcentury.

A.tobebuiltB.beingbuiltC.havingbeenbuiltD.built

40.Whendoyouthinkstartthenewattack?

A.theywillB.willtheyC.theycanD.canthey

41.Some25,000peoplewerereportedintheeverrecordedworst

earthquakeinIran,whichoccurredlatethismonth.

A.werekilledB.tobekilledC.killingD.tohavebeenkilled

42.theteacher'ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettlethe

problem.

A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed

43.thatnoonewaseverpreparedforit.

A.SosuddenlydidthebadnewscomeB.Sosuddenlythebadnewscame

C.SodidthebadnewscomesuddenlyD.Didthebadnewscomesosuddenly

44."thefriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplelastforever!",andwiththis

sincerehope,thepresidentconcludedhisspeech.

A.CouldB.MayC.WouldD.Must

45.Weneedamorecapableleader,withstrongwillandaswellasgood

humour.

A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which

46.Manypeopleattendvariouspubliclectures,chieflythemselves

familiarwiththelatestdevelopmentofdifferentfields.

A.gettingB.togetC.tohavegotD.got

47.Itisnolongeraproblemthepoorchildreninthisdistrictcangoto

school.

A.thatB.whetherC.soD.because

48.Ofalltheapplicants,doyouthinkisfitfortheposition?

A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever

49.Partoftheworkistobefinishedtodayandbythisweekend.

A.anotherB.theothersC.therestD.theother

50.Generallyspeaking,thehardoneworks,.

A.thebetterhegetsresult

getbetterresult

51.Withtheworldwideoilcrisis,thepriceofoilhasbeenraised15%.

A.aboutB.withC.ofD.by

B.thebetterresulthegetsC.hegetsbetterresultD.doeshe

52.Thelectures,thecurrentinternationalissues,arewellreceived.

A.arecoveredB.coveredC.coveringD.tocover

53.Peterisveryangryaboutofthechangedtimetable.

A.notinformingB.notbeinginformedC.beingnotinformedD.notto

beinformed

54.Itisthatterrorismisagreatthreattoworldpeace.

A.widelyacceptedB.widelyacceptingC.wideacceptedD.wide

accepting

55.Thehousebuiltofstonelastslongerthanbuiltofwood.

A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.its

56.E-mailaswellastelephonesmoreandmorepopularin

dailycommunication.

A.havebecomeB.becomeC.arebecomingD.isbecoming

57.Thiskindofclothwell.

A.washesB.washC.iswashedD.iswashing

58.Whatdoyoumeansayingthatyou'veneverheardofitbefore?

A.inB.byC.asD.with

59.He'sanintelligentboy.Hemadesuchafoolishmistake.

A.can'thaveB.maynothaveC.mightnothaveD.mustn'thave

60.Eachoftheengineersandprofessorsisworkinghardattheirposts,to

accomplishthegoalassoonaspossible.

A.wishB.forwishingC.wishingD.towish

61.Itisjustashardtopersuademywifenottodancetokeepmefromthe

footballfield.A.soitisB.asitisC.soisitD.asisit

62.Itwasdarkandcold.Theyhadtofindahouseandsomewood.

A.tostayin...tomakeafirewithB.tostay...tomakeafirewithC.tostayin...to

makeafireD.tostay...tomakeafire

63Someofthemiddle-agedpeopletothemeetingwerefamous

professors.

A.wereinvitedB.whoinvitedC.invitingD.invited

64Mostgreenvegetables,fortoolong,willlosenutrition.

A.iftobecookedB.ifcookedC.ifcookingD.ifbeingcooked

65.youdislikeancientbuildings,WarrickCastleisworthavisit.

A.AsB.IfC.EvenifD.Nowthat

66.theexpense,Iaround-the-worldtour.

A.Wereitnot...wouldtakeB.Ifitwerenot...takeC.Weren'titfor...willtakeD.

Ifithadn'tbeenfor...wouldhavetaken

67.fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksbeautiful.

A.SeenB.SeeingC.SeeD.Looked

68.theessayasecondtime,thehiddenmeaningwillbecomeclearerto

you.

A.WhilereadingB.AfterreadingC.YourhavingreadD.Whenyouread

69.impressedthevisitorsdeeplywastheworkersmadewiththeir

hands.

A.What...thatB.That...thatC.What...whatD.That...what

7O.Thenewspaper'sownerandeditorawayonholiday.

A.isB.areC.beD.havebeen

71.Recentestimatesshowthatmorethantwomillionbird-watchersinthe

UnitedStates.

A.thereareamongB.aretheretheC.thereareD.amongthe

72.EllisHaizlipbeganhisstagecareerinWashington,D.C.,supervisedthe

HowardUniversityPlayersduringtheirsummerseason.

A.hewasB.wherehewasC.whichheD.wherehe

73.Somepeopleholdthatthemoreconservativetheworldbecomes,haveold

furniture,oldhousesandoldpaintings.

A.thesmarteristoB.thesmarteritistoC.isitthesmartersoD.isoneto

thesmarter

74.Shewasjustabouttoexplainshehadn'tpassedhermathstestchiefly

outofcarelessnessherunclecame.

A.hermother...whenB.tohermotherwhy...thatC.hermotherthat...whenD.

tohermotherthat...when

75.Withtheshiningwaterbeforeyouandthewind,treesbehindyou,you

cannothelp.

A.blown...butfeelrelaxedB.blowing...feelingrelaxedC.blown...butfeel

relaxingD.blowing...butfeelrelaxing

76."Willyoubeabletofinishthejobthisweek?""

A.Ican'tsayitB.Idon'tknowthatC.I'mnotsurethisD.I

don'texpectso

77.It'simpossibleforachildtodosomuchworkwithinashortperiodoftime,

?A.isn'titB.isitC.hasitD.hasn'tit

78.thatMrThomsongotsuchrarefishes?

A.WhenandwherewasitB.WhenandwhereitwasC.Wasitwhenand

whereD.Whenandwherewereit

79.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmothertoswim.

A.howwillitlearnB.itwilllearnhowC.willitlearnhowD.anditwilllearn

how

80.PeterandBobbothdidwell,butPeterisofthetwo.

A.moretalentedB.themosttalentedC.mosttalentedD.themore

talented

81.Whenthefarmercamebackfromwork,hispetdogjumpedoutthedoorto

welcomehim.A.fromB.frombehindC.ofD.ofbehind

82.hewasill,IwasexpectedtotakehisplacegreatlysurprisedmeforI

didn'thavemuchworkingexperience.

A.IfB.ThatifC.ThatD.Ifthat

83.sceneryinnationalparksisusuallyattractive.

A.AB.AnC.TheD.One

84.Ifyouhaveacold,stayathomesothatyouwon'tspreaditto.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

85.Thosetogototheexhibitionshouldinformtheoffice.

A.notwantingB.whonotwantC.notwantedD.arenotwant

86.Thechildrenandwewillneverneglectedthem.

A.broughtupwellB.wasbroughtupwellC.hadbeenwellbroughtupD.

havebeenwellbroughtup

87.Themountainvillageismyhometown.Ispentmerrynighttherewhen

Iwasyoung.A.agreatmanyB.plentyofC.manyaD.agreatdeal

88.InallEnglishtownsthereisaspeedlimitof30milesanhour,?

A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isitD.isn'tit

89.Whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?ThinkofItoldyou.

A.thatB.whenC.howD.what

90.Nothingistime;yetnothingislessvalued.

A.morepreciousthanB.lesspreciousthanC.mostpreciousD.as

preciousas

91.CouldhavebeenwhohelpedSunnygetherworkdone?

A.they...itB.they...themC.it...themD.it...they

92.1knowaplaceIcangetacalculatoronsale.I'llpickoneupforyou

tomorrow.

A.whereB.whereverC.howD.which

93.Howteachersperformintheirclassesastronginfluenceonthe

growthofthepupils.

A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave

94.1foundthecatunderthebed,whohadcaughtamouse.

A.hidingB.hiddenC.tohideD.havinghidden

95.——Howdidhegetbacklastnight?——Ithinkhebackonfoot,asthere

werenobusesortaxiesthenatall.

A.mighthavecomeB.needn'thavecomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldhave

come

96.Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohomeheremainedinbed.

A.asthoughB.forfearthatC.onconditionthatD.asfaras

97.Oneofthemostimportantsocialproblemsoftodayisjobstothe

unemployed.

A.whattobegivenB.havinggivenC.howtogiveD.tohavegiven

98.ThedoctorsaidIwasover-weight.IfonlyIless!

A.ateB.havebeeneatingC.haveeatenD.hadeaten

99.Itissaidthathegotlaughedatfor.

A.hisdishonestB.beendishonestC.beingdishonestD.tobedishonest

100.Ababyanimalknowsanimalsofownkindwhenitseesthem,when

itsmellsthemandithearsthem.

A.herB.one'sC.itsD.their

101.AfterChristmas,clothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquiteafew

housewives.

A.avarietyofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.thegreatdealof

102.Themayorpromisedthecitygovernmentthebuildingofthenew

roadswiththetaxesitcollected.

A.shallfinanceB.maysupportC.canhelpD.shouldprovide

103.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves.

A.topunishB.tobepunishedC.topunishmentD.ofbeingpunished

104.Somechildrenusuallybehaveintheirownwaytheydonotgetalong

withtheirclassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.

A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.unless

105.Secondaryandhighereducationavailabletoallhighschool

graduatesinthiscountrysofar.

A.havemadeB.weremadethemselvesC.havebeenmadeD.weremadeit

106.ThemotherbelievesthatJohn'sstupid,butit'sdifferentofMary;

she'sjustlazy.A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.incase

107.Theimageofadevotedandnobleangelinwhitehealsthewounded

andrescuesthedyingismakingacomebackthenationfacesacrisis.

A.that...becauseB.who...whenC.which...thatD.what...as

108.Abouthowmanyelements