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【试题猜想】2022年中考考前押题密卷(福建卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力测试(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)
I.听句子,选图片
听五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
听下面七段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?
A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Nolittering.B.Noparking.•Nosmoking.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?
A.Susan.B.Bob..Betty.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.Twohours.B.Threehours.,Fivehours.
听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Alibrary.B.Arestaurant..Asupermarket.
11.Whichbuswillthewomantake?
A.No.3.B.No.5..No.7.
听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?
A.In2012.B.In2013.,In2014.
13.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?
A.Bylisteningtotapes.
B.ByjoiningaChineseclub.
C.ByreadingChinesemagazines.
听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?
A.Todobusiness.B.Tohaveaholiday..Toseehisparents.
15.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?
A.Hemethisfriends.
B.HewenttotheSummerPalace.
C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.
in.听短文,填表格
听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三遍。
AnAnnouncement
Peterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayin
Whathappened
hospitalforthe17twodays.
WheretogoThePeopledHospital,Floor9,Bed18.
Someofuswill19Peter.
Whattodo
Signtheget-wellcard20youleaveschool.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
IV.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The24thBeijingWinterOlympicsbeganFebruary4th,2022..
A.onB.inC.at
22.It____andsomeboysaremakingasnowmanoutside.
A.snowB.issnowingC.snowy
23.-__doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?
—Twiceamonth.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong
24.Wearesupposedto____smartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.
A.takeupB.putawayC.giveout
25.Walkingaftersupperismyfather'sfavorite
A.medicineB.exerciseC.food
26.—Wouldyoumindpassingmemycoat?
-____.Hereyouare.
A.CertainlynotB.IhopenotC.Nevermind
27.Yesterdaymorning,Janeaskedmegoshoppingwithher.
A-whetherIcanB.whethercanIC.whetherIcould
28.Thedresscosts$80,butIhaveonly$50.SoIcan'tit.
A.affordB.borrowC.sell
29.HowdoyoulikeBeijingRoastDuck?
—Itverydelicious.
A.soundsB・tastesC.feels
30.-Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.
一Yes.SoChinesebymoreandmoreforeigners.
A.waslearnedB.learnsC.islearned
31.Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(贫困).
—AsChinese,weourcountry.
A.areproudofB.arefriendlytoC.areinterestedin
32.—___
一Sure.I'dlikeabowlofriceandabottleofbeer.
A.MayIhavethebill?B.MayItakeyourorder?
C.Couldyoupleasehelpme?
33.—Ifoundintheroom.Wherehavetheygone?
一They'vegonetoDave'sbirthdayparty.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody
34.—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?
—Foryourhealth,youbetoocareful.
A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn't
35.Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.
A.whomB.whichC.who
V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Asweallknow,eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferent36.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgood
thingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteat37atdinner.^^ManyAmericansagreethatone
shouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheir38aboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.
MostAmericansonlygive39ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworkthey
willhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Talkingabouttheirdaywithallthefamilyisagreatwaytotakea
goodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.
Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaugh40eating.Veryoften
youcanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnot
likethis.Ifsomeoneistalkingtoo41attable,themanageroftherestaurantmay42andask
themtobequiet.Afterdinner,it'sthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinish43.Youare
expectedtostayand44aroundthedinnertable.
Soifyouwanttobepolite,there*sanEnglishsaying,“WheninRome,do45theRomansdo.”
36.A.countriesB.citiesC.towns
37.A.littleB.lessC.fewer
38.A.languagesB.foodC.ideas
39.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.oneselves
40.A.whereB.whileC.why
41.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.loudly
42.A.comeinB.comeoutC.comeupwith
43.A.eatingB.playingC.eatting
44.A.talkB.tellC.speak
45.A.forB.likeC.as
第三部分阅读理解(A—D篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分,满分45分)
VI.阅读理解
A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
RichardJenkinsisan18-year-oldAmericanhighschoolstudent.Afterbeinghomelessfortwoyears,
Jenkinsvowedtopaveabetterpathforhimself.Hehaskeptthatpromise,ashehasnowbeenacceptedto
HarvardUniversityonafullscholarship.
Jenkins*childhoodwasmarkedbypoverty.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhousebecausetheycouldnot
keepupwiththepayments.Afterthat,Jenkinswasforcedtoliveinahomelessshelter.Hesaidthathis
experiencetheregavehimthedrivetosucceedinschooLHedislikedlivingintheshelterandneverwanted
tobeinoneagain.
Jenkinswasalsobulliedthroughouthischildhoodforbeingsmartandhard-working.Although
enteringHarvardisoneofJenkins'greatestsuccessesinlifesofar,someofhisex-classmatesusedthe
nameoftheschooltoinsulthim.TheyusedtocallJenkins“Harvard“andlaughathimsaying,“Oh,you
thinkyouaresosmart,“becauseheoftenraisedhishandinclasstoanswertheteacher*squestions.
Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,Jenkinskeptstudyinghard.HeisgoingtoHarvardUniversitylaterthis
year,andhehopestostudycomputersciencethere.Jenkins*storyhasinspiredmanypeopleandprovedthe
powerofdream.
46.WhendidRichardJenkinsbecomehomeless?
A.Attheageof12.B.Attheageof14.
C.Attheageof16.D.Attheageof18.
47.ThemainpurposeofParagraph3istoshow
A.heissmartB.heispoor
C.heishard-workingD.hisdifficulties
48.Putthefollowinginrightorderaccordingtothetext.
①Helivedinahomelessshelter.②HewasacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.③Helosthishouse.
@Hekeptstudyinghard.
A.③①②④B.①③④②
C.③①④②D.①③②④
49.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRichardJenkins?
A.Strong-willed.B.Kind-hearted.
C.Easy-going.D.Good-looking.
50.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B・Onetreecanrtmakeaforest.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Betterlatethannever.
B:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
续表
Step1
LayanoldT-shirtoutonaflatsurface.Usingarulerorclothtapemeasure,startatthebottomofthe
shirtandmeasureup7-8inches.
Step2
Cutupandacross.You'llendupwithabigrectangle(长方形).Thiswillbethematerialforyour
facemask.PlacetheremainingmaterialfromtheT-shirttotheside.
Step3
Placetherectangularpieceofclothonaflatsurfaceandfdld(折叠)thematerialfromthebottomto
themiddle.Thenfoldthematerialfromthetoptothemiddle.
Step4
Folditagainfromthebottomtothemiddle,andthetoptothemiddle.Thiswillbeyourmask.
Step5
Tiearubberband(橡皮筋)orlargehairtiearoundeachendofthecloth,about2inchesinfromthe
endofthecloth.
Step6
Foldtherightsideintowardsthecenter,andthentheleftsideintowardsthecenter.Thetwoshould
meet.
Step7
Placethemaskontoyourfaceandadjust(调整)itsothatithasagoodfit,coveringyournoseand
mouthtightenough.
Step8
Onceyou'veadjustedyourmask,stitchoverandthenyourmaskisready.
5l.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.
A.giveinstructionsonmakingamaskB.introducedifferenttypesofmasks
C.showthestepstowearamaskD.telltheimportanceofmakingamask
52.Whatmaterialisneededforthemask-makinghandwork?
①apairofscissors②aruler③hairties④anewsweater
A.①②④B.①③④C.①D.②③④
53.WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribesStep6?
Sn.Irnr^
54.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.Therearesevenstepsintotalformakingamask.
B・YoucangetaroundclothbyfinishingStep2.
C.TheT-shirtcanonlybeusedformakingonemask.
D.Itiseasytomakeaclothmaskbyfollowingthesteps.
55.Inwhichsectionofawebsitewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.DiscoverNature.B.HealthyLife.
C.CultureDifferences.D.LocalNews.
C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Youmayseemanyrivers,buthaveyoueverheardofstone(石头)rivers?Youcanseesuchriversin
somepartsoftheworld.Amongthem,theBigStoneRiverisaveryamazingone.
TheBigStoneRiveristhemostinterestingsightofTaganaiNationalParkinthesouthernUral
MountainsinRussia.Insteadofrunningwater,itisfilledwiththousandsofrocksandstones.Youcan'tsee
anywater.Interestingly,asonecomesneartotherockyriver,thesoundofrunningwatercanbeheard.
TheBigStoneRiverisabout6kilometerslongandismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.ltcuts
throughathickforestlikearealriver.It'sabout200meterswideonaverage(平均)andinsomeplaces,itis
upto700meterswide.Someoftherocksweighupto10tons(吨)eachandthelayer(层)ofrocksgoes
down6metersdeep.Thatmakesitalmostimpossibleforplantstogrowintheriver.Whileseeingthe
amazingriverisanunforgettableexperience,thebestwaytoexperiencethisnaturalwonderisfrom
above.IfyouhaveachancetovisitRussia,itwouldnotbeabadchoicetogoandseeit.
56.WhatcanyouseeasyoucometotheBigStoneRiver?
A.Runningwater.B.Manyplantsgrowintheriver.
C.Thousandsofrocksandstones.D.Manyfishesintheriver.
57.HowlongisTheBigStoneRiver?
A.About6kilometers.B.About200meters.
C.About700meters.D.About6meters.
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sight”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?
A.河流B.视力C.石头D.景象
59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBigStoneRiver?
A.TheBigStoneRiveristheonlystoneriverintheworld.
B.It*spossiblefbrplantstogrowintheBigStoneRiver.
C.TheBigStoneRiverismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.
D.TheBigStoneRiverisarealriver.
60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheBigStoneRiverB.AVeryAmazingStone
C.AnUnforgettableExperienceD.ARunningRiver
D:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheOlympicflame(火焰)hasbeenputout,bringingdownthecurtain(帷幕)onthe2022Winter
OlympicsinBeijing.Butpassionlingers(继续存留)forasportingeventthathasinspiredtheworldduring
thepandemic,saidXinhuci.
InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames"trulyexceptional”
inhisclosingceremonyspeechattheNationalStadium.t6TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightly
becausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,“hesaid.
AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletes(运动员)from91countriesandregionscompetedfor109
goldmedals.Through17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords,
includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.4tThisisarealexampleoftheOlympicmotto(口号):Faster,
Higher,Stronger,Together,saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.
AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtful
servicestoalltheparticipants(参与者).
Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalmulti-sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID-19
pandemic.Athleteswerekeptsafewithinaclosedloop(闭环),preventinganyimportedcases(输入,性病
彳列)fromspreadingtotheoutsidepublic."Withaninfectionrate(感染率)of0.01,itwasoneofthesafest
placesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,andthisisagreatachievement,saidBach.
ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachieveditsgoalto
engage(使参与)300millionpeopleinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities(设施)haveevenspreadtothe
southernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.Forexample,anindoorskiresort(滑雪场)openedin
Guangzhou.TheSunacSnowParkisaslargeas22soccerfieldsandhasreceivedmorethan2million
visitorssinceitopenedin2019,reportedXinhua.
61.ThomasBachagreedthatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswere.
A.unexpectedB.unsafeC.successfulD.hurried
62.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowtheGames'.
A.mainachievementsB.participatingnations
C.medalranking(排歹U)D.newOlympicrecords
63.Inviewofthepandemic,whatactionsdidChinatakeattheWinterOlympics?
A.Thehigh-riskeventswerecancelled.
B.Importedcaseswereundercontrolinaclosedloop.
C.Infectedathletesweresentbacktotheircountries.
D.Participantswerevaccinated(接种疫苗)inChina.
64.Whichisthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsdidn'tend.
B.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicslastedforamonth
C.BeijingisthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,
D.ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.
65.Whatisthemainmessageofthelastparagraph?
A.MorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoChina.
B.WintersportsarelesspopularinsouthernChina.
C.Chinaisrichwithsnowandiceresources.
D.China'swintersportshavedevelopedquickly.
E:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Doyouhatemath?Well,youmightchangeyourmindonMarch14.ltisPiDay,anAmericanholiday
thatcelebratesthenumber“兀”.
Pidescribestheratioofacircle'scircumferencetoitsdiameter(圆的周长与直径的比值).66It
issometimeswritteninGreek,likeso:兀.
PeoplecelebratePiDaybyeatingandthrowingpiesandholdingmath-relatedactivities.67On
thisday,classusuallybeginswithadiscussionofthenumber.68Thentheywilleatapieceortwoof
deliciouspie.
69Youcanbuyapizzaforjust$3.14atsomepizzachains.
70Itencouragesstudentsfrom5thto12thgradetoworkoutreal-worldproblemsusingpi.This
year,studentswereaskedtousepitocalculate(计算)theperfectspot(最佳地点)tolandonMars.
A.Restaurantshavespecialdealsonpiesfortheday.
B.NASAhasa"PiintheSky”activityeveryyear.
C.It*safavoritedayamongmathteachers.
D.Itisabout3.14,butthenumbergoesonendlessly.
E.Studentstrytorememberasmanydigits(数位)ofpiastheycan.
第四部分写作(共四大题,满分45分)
皿.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,写出句子。
71.你想知道这件毛衣的尺寸时,可以这样问:
72.你想表达因为数学考试不及格你感到苦恼,可以这样说:
73.你想告诉同学们每个人都必须遵守交通规则,可以这样说:
74.你给酒店前台打电话,表示想订一间房间,可以这样说:
75.你想知道你们班谁最高时,你可以这样问你同桌:
VIII.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。
76.(tall).
77.(while).
78.(justnow)________________________________________
79.(he,often)_______________________________________
80.(make,cotton)___________________________________
IX.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据音标、所给单词和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所
填单词要求意义准确,拼写完整、正确。
Theyearof2021isveryunusualforstudentsinChina.OnJuly24,2021,___81___important
documentcalled“DoubleReduction"("双减")policywascarriedoutbytheChinesegovernment..Doyou
doyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhaveenoughtimetodoy
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