2024年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题（原卷版）

PAGE12024年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡的指定位置上，并仔细阅读答题卡上的”注意事项”。3.答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（85分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6.Whereistheshoppingcenter?A.Nexttoapark.B.Nexttoabookstore.C.Acrossfromabookstore.听对话，回答以下各小题。7.HowoftendoesLiHongsweepthefloor?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Veryoften.8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Washingclothes.B.Makingthebed.C.Doingthedishes.听对话，回答以下各小题。9Wherewillthemango?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Totheschool.10.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.听对话，回答以下各小题。11.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Gofishing.B.Climbmountains.C.Flykites.12.WhatspecialfooddopeopleeatontheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Flowercakes.13.WhodopeoplehelpontheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Theyoung.B.Theold.C.Thedisabled.听对话，回答以下各小题14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook.B.ATVplay.C.Aschooltrip.15.WhatdidLiangliangdoonthetrain?A.Hewatchedafilm.B.Hereadnewspapers.C.Helistenedtomusic.16.WheredidLiangliangseerobots?A.Inthehistorymuseum.B.Inthesciencemuseum.C.Inthetechnologymuseum.第三节：听短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。听短文，回答以下各小题。17.WhendothemembersintheYouthClubmeet?A.EveryTuesday.B.EveryThursday.C.EveryFriday.18.HowdofamoussingersteachtheMusicClubmemberstosing?A.Online.B.Byphone.C.Facetoface.19.WhydoesthePhotoClubholdacompetitioneverymonth?A.Tocollectpictures.B.Toimproveskills.C.Tomeetfriends.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonextprobably?A.Makeclubrules.B.Organizeanewclub.C.Chooseaclubthoylike.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHollo,boysandgirls!Let’stalkaboutourcountry’hightechnology!IhavetakenC919.It’salargepassengerplanemadeinChina.Theletter“C”standsforChina.Thefirst“9”means“forever”inChinesecultureandthe“19”standsfor190seats.Lookatthepicture.ItsnameisStriver.Itcandive(潜水)toadepthof10909meters.It’sunbelievable,isn’tit?ThisisBeiDouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS).Itiswidelyusedallovertheworld.Ifyouwanttogosomewhere,justopentheappandenterthedestination.1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Inafactory. C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatdoestheletter“C”meanin“C919”?A.China. B.Culture. C.Center.3.Whichofthethreecanbeusedtotelldirections?A.C919. B.Striver. C.BDS.BHere’swhatyouneedtoknowabouteverythingthat’snewinthe2024ParisOlympics—fromnewsportstoneweventsandmore.BreakingBreakingwillbeincludedintheOlympicsforthefirsttimeinParisin2024.Youmayknowthesportbyitsmorecommonname,breakdancing.Athletesdon’tknowthemusicaheadoftime—theymustmovetothebeat.SkateboardingSkateboardingfirstcametothe2020Olympicsandreturnsforthe2024ParisGames.Therewillbetwoclearevents—aparkcompetitionandastreetcompetition.SportclimbingIt’sthesecondtimeforsportclimbingtocometotheOlympicGames.IntheParisGames,thenumberofathleteswillclimbfrom40to68.Whetheryouknowitasindoorrockclimbingornot,thebestathletesinthesportclimbingworldwillcompeteinthisuniqueeventin2024!SurfingSurfinginthe2024OlympicswilltakeplaceontheislandofTahitiinFrenchPolynesia.Theislandisover9,000milesfromParis,anditisknownforitschallengingwaves.4.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthenovel. B.Tointroducethetopic. C.Totalkaboutathletes.5.WhichofthefollowingwillfirstappearintheOlympicsthisyear?A.Breaking. B.Skateboarding. C.Sportclimbing.6.HowmanyathleteswilltakepartinsportclimbingintheParisGames?A.28. B.40. C.68.7.WhyissurfingheldontheislandofTahiti?A.Becauseithasabiggym. B.Becauseithasgreatwaves. C.BecauseitisfarfromParis.CYoumusthaveheardofme.I’mLiBai.I’mfamousformypoems,butlookingbackonmyfallandexcitinglife,I’dsayfriendshiphasbeenjustasimportantaspoetry.OneofmyfriendsisHeZhizhangwhoisforty-twoyearsolderthanme.Oncewewerehavingsuchaninterestingconversationthatwedecidedtocontinueitoverdinner.Afterfinishingthemeal,werealizedthatneitherofushadbroughtanymoney.Heimmediatelytookoffthegoldentortoise(龟)decoratedonhiswaistandusedittopayforourdinner.IknewthegoldentortoisewasgiventohimbytheEmperor.Hisgenerositytouchedme.Thisshowedhowmuchhevaluedourfriendship.Aletterstartedanotherofmyfriendships.TheletterwasfromWangLun.Hewrotetoinvitemetoenjoytheten-lipeachblossom(桃花)sceneryandthetenthousandrestaurantsinhisarea.IwasexpectingtoseethespecialsceneryandtasteallkindsoffoodandwinesothatIacceptedthisinvitationatonce.ButwhenIarrived,tomysurprise,Ifoundthatthisclevermanhadusedword-playtotrickmeintovisitinghim!Theten-lipeachblossomreferredtoalakenamedPeachBlossomLake,whichwasabouttenliaway.ThetenthousandrestaurantswerejustarestaurantnamedWanJia,meaning“ownedbyMr.Wan”!Iwasimpressedbyhiscleverness,andweenjoyedagoodlaughtogether.AlthoughmyfriendsandIdon’thavemanyopportunitiestogettogether,wekeeponeanotherinmind.8.WhatisasimportantaspoetryinLiBai’sheart?A.Handwriting. B.Art C.Friendship.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generosity”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.慷慨 B.自私 C.无奈10HowdidWangLuninviteLiBai?A.Bysendinghimpeachblossoms.B.Byplayingawordtrickinaletter.C.Byreadingapoemaboutrestaurants.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.LiBaiandHisFriends B.PoetsandTheirPoetry C.HeZhizhangandWangLunDAndrewhasamentalillness.Hedoesn’tspeak.Hehadusedapicturecharttocommunicate.Thepicturesstandforwords—people,places,foodandactivities.Yearsago,Andrew’sparentsdiscoveredthathecouldcommunicatemorebyaletterboard.Hecouldpointtoandspelloutwordsandthoughts.UsingtheletterboardneedstimeandeffortforAndrew.Hehatedtousetheletterboard,sohisparentsalwaysofferedittohim.OnAndrew’s15thbirthday,hismothertookhimtoashoestore.Afterbuyingtheshoes,shesaid.“It’sAndrew’sbirthdaytoday.Fifteen!Nowwe’reofftocelebrate.”ThesalesmensaidhappybirthdaytoAndrew.InsteadofhavingAndrewpointtothe“thankyou”onhispicturechart,hismotherhelduphisletterboardandaskedAndrewhowhe’dliketorespond.Andrewpointedtoeachletteronebyoneontheboard—“Thankyou.”Andrew’smothersmiled.Oneofthesalesmenaskedwhatitwas.“ThisisaletterboardthatAndrewusestocommunicate,”hismotherreplied.“We’vepracticeditforyears.It’samazing.It’schangedeverythingforus.”ThenthesalesmantoldthemhehadabrothercalledJason.“Jasonis30anddoesn’tspeak,”hesaid.“Andrew,whatdoyouthink?”hismotherturnedtoAndrew.Andrewstartedpointingtoletters,“TellJason...”Shewasexcited.Andrewcontinued,“TellJasonhewillchangeeveryone’sopinionofhimin26letters.”Andrew’smotherandthesalesmenwereallmovedandhappy.Monthslater,Andrew’smotherreturnedtotheshoestoreandlearnedthatJasonisnowusingaletterboardto“speak”.ThisishowAndrewaffectedanotherperson’slifeinasplitsecond(瞬间).12.Whatistheadvantageofaletterboardaccordingtothetext?A.Ithasmanypictures. B.Itcommunicatesmore. C.Itisgoodforourhealth.13.HowdidAndrewexpressthankstothesalesmen?A.Bypointingtoandspellingoutthewords.B.Bysayingthewordsonebyoneveryslowly.C.Bylookingatandreadingthepicturesaloud.14.WhatcanweknowaboutJason?A.Hehasaletterboardnow. B.Heisaveryactiveperson. C.Heisonlyfifteenyearsold.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Andrewhatedtouseapicturechart.BAndrewinfluencedanotherperson’slife.C.Andrewgotthebestpresentonhisbirthday.第二节根据短文内容，从文后的A—E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。DearHarry,Ididn’tdoverywellinaspeechlastweek.IgotnervousandforgotmostthingsthatIpreparedtosay.It’sbeenaweeknow,butIstillfeelupset.WhatcanIdo?Love,AndyDearAndy,It’sOK.Don’tfeelbadaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappened.___16___Justthinkhowyoucandobetterinthefuture.WhenIwasatschool,Iwaschosenmanytimestotalktoalargenumberofpeople.___17___First,IchoseatopicthatIlovedformyspeech.___18___Ifpossible,youcanhaveatry.Itcanhelpyoufeellessnervous.Second,IwouldmakesureIkneweverythingIhadtosay.Itriedmybesttoremembermymaterialsaswellaspossible.Soagoodpreparationisnecessary.Last,Iconcentratedonmymainidea.Whenyourattentionishighlyfocused,anxiety(焦虑)willbeundercontrol.___19___Youcanmakeityourgoaltopassyourideaontotheotherstudents.___20___Takeeveryopportunityyouhavetoimprovethisskill.I’msureyouwillgiveawonderfulspeechsoon.Love,HarryA.Youcan’tchangethepast.B.Givingspeechesisausefulskill.C.Thefollowingstepshelpedmealot.D.Concentrateonthemainideaofyourspeech.E.Myloveforthetopicwouldbefeltbythelisteners.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AInthewarmwatersnearanisland,asmallgroupofdolphinscomesupforair.ThedolphininthefrontisMotherDolphin.MotherDolphinwill____21____BabyDolphinsforalongtime.She’llstaybesideherbabiesuntiltheygrowup.BabyDolphinsareveryplayful.Theycanswimwellandlovetopushtheirmothersoftly.Afterplayingsomuch,theygettired.Atnight,they____22____justbelowthesurfaceofthewaterwithMotherDolphin.Dolphinsmaylooklikefish,____23____theyaren’treallyfish.Dolphinshavetheirownunderwaterlanguageofsounds.Theyusethese____24____tocommunicatewitheachother.Dolphinsalwaystravelinsmallgroupsto____25____themselvesagainsttheirenemies,liketheshark.Theycanliveformanyyears.Somedolphinsliveupto35yearsinthewild.21.A.lookafter B.takeaway C.shoutat22.A.talk B.sleep C.sing23.A.if B.so C.but24.A.sounds B.hands C.tails25.A.find B.hurt C.protectBIwasalwaysbusywithworkandtravel.Ididn’tthinkIwouldhave____26____orenergytocareforapet.ButeverythingchangedwhenImetKitty.KittywasahomelesscatthatIfoundonthestreetone____27____night.Shewaswet,hungryandfrightened,andshelookedatmeasifshewasbegging(祈求)for____28____.SoIdecidedtotakehertomy____29____.Atfirst,Kittywas____30____andnervous.ShehidunderthesofaandonlycameoutwhenIofferedherfoodandwater.Shedidn’tliketobe____31____orheld,andshewouldscratch(绕)meifItriedtopether.Iwonderedifshewouldever____32____meorloveme.Butastimewentby.Kittystartedtowarmuptome.Shebeganto____33____mearoundthehouse,andsitnexttomeonthesofaorthebed.Shewouldplay____34____withthetoysIboughtherandwouldwaitformeatthedoorwhenIcamehomefromwork.Kitty____35____mylifeforthebetter.Shemademefeelmorerelaxed.Shetaughtmehowtobemorepatientandcaring.26.A.health B.time C.room27.A.rainy B.windy C.cloudy28.A.advice B.money C.help29.A.home B.school C.factory30.A.cute B.shy C.rude31.A.left B.touched C.shared32.A.visit B.refuse C.trust33.A.bite B.follow C.hit34.A.nervously B.sadly C.happily35.A.changed B.joined C.stopped第Ⅱ卷非选择题（65分）四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。ChinesehighsurpriseplaysmilehardfunnotehavedescribeThreestudentsaresharingstoriesabouttheirfavoriteteachers.YaoZhiqiang,14Iwasnotverygoodatmath.AlthoughIstudied___36___,Ioftenfailedinexams.Ifeltsad.OnedaywhenIopenedmybook,Iwas___37___tofindthattherewasanoteinit—“Believeinyourselfandkeeptrying!”Iwasmovedtotears.Fromthatdayon,Ihavereceivedmany___38___fromMissXu.Thankstoherlove,mymathgradeshaveimproved.LiJiaxin,15Iwould___39___myEnglishteacher.Mr.Xiao.Inasportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthe___40___jump.IwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Istoodtherehelplessly.Atthatmoment,Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha___41___.AndIsuccessfullycompletedthejump.ZhangLe,14MissLiuismy___42___teacher.Istillrememberoncewe___43___awonderfulexperienceonasnowyday.Wewerebusypreparingforourfinalexam.MissLiumanagedtomakesomesparetimefromourtimetableandletus___44___inthesnowforawholelesson!Wehad____45____throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmen.Thosejoyfulmemorieswillbeinmymindforever.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。TheCountryfair(集市)isacommonformoftradinginChina.Inmyhometown,Chifeng,there___46___fairsearlyinthemorning.Theyareverypopular.Foods,fruits,vegetables,clothesanddailynecessitiesaredisplayedalongbothsides___47___theroad.Thefairsareopenforjust2or3hours,sopeopleoftenget___48___veryearly.Theyareveryexcitedtodothiskindofshopping.In___49___lastmonthofthelunaryear,thefairsarebusierthanusual.GoodsfortheSpringFestivalarefoundthere.Familiesoftendotheshoppingtogether.Theybuydeliciousfood,pictures,duilianandsoon.Itisthehappiestmomentforkids.Theirparentsoftenbuysomefireworksfor___50___.Thisiswhathappinessisabout.五、读写实践（共10小题；1至8小题，每小题2分，9小题1分，10小题3分，共20分）第一节根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。Perhapsyouarelookingforanafterschoolhobby,orsomethingtodoontheweekends.Gardeningwithchildrencanbeagreatway.Mostchildrenlovetogetdirty.Gardeningisagoodreasontoletthemtouchthesoftearthandenjoysunshineoutside.Itcanmakethemstronger.Gardeningcanmakechildrenlearnabouttheirfavoriteplantsatanearlyage.Ithelpsthemknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Childrencanalsounderstandwhyit’simportantnottowastefood.Don’tmindifittakesyourchildrensometimetotakecareoftheplants.Besuretoencouragethemtokeepwateringandfeedingtheirplantsasneededuntiltheendofthegrowingseason.Gardeningisagreatwaytoteachyourchildrenaboutresponsibility.Childrenalwayshavequestions.Gardeningcanhelpthemdeveloptheircuriosity(好奇心).Afewminutesinagarden,kidswillstartaskingquestions.Feelfreetoletthemguidetheconversation.Makesuretotakethechancetolearntogetheraboutanythingyoucan’tanswer.Startwithsmallprojectsthatchildrencanfollowandenjoy,andgetthemtochoosewhattheywanttoplant.GardeningwithchildrenWhatWhyLetthemtouchthesoftearthandenjoysunshine___51___.Tomakethemstronger.Helpthemlearnaboutwherefoodcomesfrom.Toletthemunderstandthe___52___offood.Encouragethemtotakecareoftheplants.Toteachthemtohavea___53___ofresponsibilityFeelfreetoletthem___54___theconversation.Todeveloptheircuriosity.Getstartedwithyour___55___rightaway!第二节根据短文内容回答问题。In223BCMengTian(蒙恬)ledthearmyinawaragainsttheChuKingdom.Inthosedays,peoplewroteonsilkwithakindofstickpen.Thestickpenwasveryhardandmadewritingveryslow.MengTianhadtooftenwriteagreatnumberofreportsaboutbattlefieldsituationtotheQinruler.Hewasfrustrated(沮丧的)withthedifficultyofwriting,sohedecidedtomakeimprovements.Betweenbattles,Mengenjoyedhunting.Oneday,Menghuntedawildrabbit.Itwasfatandheavyanditstailleftatrail(痕迹)ontheground.Mengsuddenlyhadanidea.Heimmediatelytiedtherabbit’stailtoastickandtriedwritingwithit.Buttherabbit’shairwastoooily(多油的)toholdtheink.Mengfeltverysadandthrewhis“rabbithairbrushpen”awayintoaholeintherocks.However,MengTiancouldn’tacceptthefailureandcontinuedtospendtimewonderinghowtoimprovethebrushpen.Afewdayslater,hewashavingawalkoutsideforsomefreshair.Bychance,hefoundagaintherabbithairbrushpenthathehadthrownaway.Hepickeditupandfoundthatithadchangedandwasnowsoftandwet—holdingwater.MengTiangotinspirationatonce.Heputtherabbithairbrushpenbackintheinkandfounditworkedbeautifullyonsilk.56.Whatdidpeoplewritewithin223BC?___________________________________________57.WhatwasMengTian’shobbybetweenba