《名师一号》高考英语模块新课标 阶段验收二(Units 4－6)带解析 北师大版

阶段验收二(Units4－6)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhendidthemanlastseeMary?A.ThisFriday.B.Today.C.LastFriday.2．Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Getapetrightnow.B.Thinkcarefullywhichpettochoose.C.Askothersforfurtheradvice.3．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesnotlikephysics.B.She'sinterestedinphysics.C.Shefailedaphysicsexam.4．WhatisSimonlike?A.Heisfriendly.B.Heisfunny.C.Heistroublesome.5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Itisnotgood.B.Itisexcellent.C.Itisquitenew.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whichseasondoesthemanlike?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.7．Whatsuggestiondoesn'tthemanmaketothewoman?A.Comeforavacation.B.Ridearoundapyramidonacamel.C.CometoEgyptbyair.8．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutEgypt?A.ItiscoolinApril.B.ItisveryhotinFebruary.C.ItisveryhotinSeptember.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.10．WhatisDaviddoing?A.Heiseditingavideo.B.Heismakingdumplings.C.Heiswritingletterstofriends.11．Whatisthevideoabout?A.Davidplayingfootball.B.Davidcooking.C.David'smothermakingdumplings.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomancamein?A.Rainwaspouringdown.B.Itwascloudy.C.Thesunwasshining.13．Wheredidthemanleavethecar?A.Inaparkinglotbesidethebuilding.B.Aboutablockfromthebuilding.C.Outsidetheemploymentoffice.14．Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Theyshouldwaittilltherainstops.B.Theyshouldruntotheircar.C.Theyshouldmakearunforhome.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatkindofvegetableisexpensiveintheman'scountry?A.Carrots.B.Eggplant.C.Peas.16．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Relatives.C.Strangers.17．Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeetthisweekend?A.At530.B.At600.C.At630.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhendoesTedworkonweekdays?A.From900amto530pm.B.From830amto500pm.C.From800amto430pm.19．WhatdoesTedoftengotothespeaker'shousetodo?A.Havethespeakerrepairhiscar.B.Visitthespeaker'sparents.C.Playwiththespeaker.20．HowdoesTedplantogetmarried?A.Bytakingpartingames.B.BytravelingtoChina.C.ByclimbingtheGreatWall.听力材料(Text1)W：HaveyouseenMarytoday?M：No,Ihaven'tseenhersincelastFriday.(Text2)W：I'dliketokeepapet,soIwantyouradvice.M：Takeyourtimebeforedecidingonwhichpet...thisisaveryimportantdecision.W：Oh,Isee.Thankyou.(Text3)W：Totellthetruth,nothinginterestsmelessthanstudyingphysics.M：Butremember,youhavetopassthephysicsexaminordertograduate.(Text4)M：Don'tyoulikemyfriends,Lily?W：They'regreat!ButIthinkSimonisapain;helikestomakefunofothers.(Text5)W：Wasthemovieasgoodasyouhadexpected?M：Itwasawasteoftimeandmoney.Weshouldhavestayedathome.(Text6)W：IsawafilmaboutEgyptonTVafewweeksago.It'sreallyhotthere,isn'tit?M：Notallthetime.It'sonlyhotfromaboutMarchtoOctober.W：Oh,really?Andhowabouttherestoftheyear?M：Well,itnevergetsverycold.ButitdoesgetquitecoolbetweenNovemberandFebruary.Ipreferwinter.It'smuchmorecomfortablethaninthesummer.YoushouldvisitEgypt?Comeforavacation.Ridearoundapyramidonacamel.(Text7)W：David，whathaveyoubeendoingallday?M：Mum,ItoldyouyesterdaythatIhadtofinisheditingthisvideoformyblog.W：Isthatthevideoyoumadeofmemakingdumplings?M：Yeah.Iwanttoshoweveryonehowmymothermakesdumplings.W：Whatdoyoumeanwhenyousay“everyone”？M:Um,well,IguessImeananyone.Anyonewhohappenstovisitmyblog.W：Ithoughtitwasjustforyourfriends!M：Itis.It'sformyfriendswhoreadmyblog—inAmerica,NewZealand,Germany...(Text8)W：Oh,no!It'sraining!Howlonghasitbeenraining?M：Quiteawhile.Itstartedjustafteryouenteredtheemploymentoffice.W：Why,it'sjustpouringdown!Idon'tgetit.WhenIcamein,itwasclear，andthesunwasshining.M：Hmm，..W：Oh...Wheredidyouleaveourcar?M：Iparkeditaboutablockfromhere.Justupthestreet.W：OK.We'dbetterwaituntiltherainstops.M：Idon'tthinkit'sgoingtostop.It'llprobablykeeponrainingforhours.I'mafraidthatwehavetomakearuntothecar.Areyouready?W：Iguessso.M：Okay...Herewego!(Text9)W：Doyoueatalotoffruitsandvegetablesinyourcountry?M：Yes,wedo.Themostpopularvegetablesarepotatoes,carrotsandpeas.Themostpopularfruitsareapples,bananas,pears,peachesandoranges.Doyoulikevegetables?W：Ilikethemverymuch.Wealsoeatalotofvegetablesinmycountry,butweeatdifferentkinds.M：Whatkindofvegetablesdopeopleinyourcountryusuallyeat?W：Weeatalotofsweetcornandeggplant.M：Iloveeggplant!Unfortunately,it'squiteexpensiveinmycountry,soIdon'teatitoften.W：Whyisitexpensive?M：Well，becausewedon'tgrowitmuchinmycountry.W：Isee.Youcancometomyhomenexttime.Mymotheralwayscookseggplantwhenevermyclassmatescome.M：Soundsgreat.Let'smakeitthisweekend,shallwe?W：That'sfine.Iwillpickyouupat630then.M：OK,seeyouthen.W：Seeyou.(Text10)M：ThisisEdwardHorsley.He'scalledTedforshort.He'sapleasantyoungmanof24.He'sgood­lookingandhehasmanyfriendsofhisownage.Heworksintheofficeofalargefactory,notfarfromhishome，MondaystoFridaysfromnineo'clockinthemorningtofivethirtyintheafternoon.Heliveswithhisparents，andgiveshismothermoneyeveryweekforfoodandotherlivingexpenses.Heishappytoliveathome.Hehasoneluxury—asmallcarwhichheboughtsecond­hand.Onweekends,heoftencomestomyhousetoplay,orwegotravelingtogether.Weenjoyourtimestogether.Tedhasn'tmarried,buthehasagirlfriend,thegirl'snameisLinda，andshe'sveryprettyandkind­hearted.Hetoldmethatwhenhehasenoughmoney，hewillmarryheronavisittoChina，becausehe'sbeenlookingforwardtoseeingtheGreatWallandwatchingtheBeijingOlympicGames.答案：1­5CBACA6­10BCCBA11­15CCBBB16­20ACACB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Aftertheearthquakehappened,thegroupofforeigntouristswere________fromtheoutside.Luckily,withthecommoneffortoftheguidesandthegovernment,theyreturnedsafeandsound.A．cutawayB．cutdownC．cutupD．cutoff答案与解析：D考查动词短语。本题表示地震之后这群外国游客与外界“隔绝”，cutoff表示“切断，断绝，使隔绝”。22．Asteachers,we________beconsiderateofourstudents'feelingsandappealtothem.Onlyinthiswaywilltheytrustus.A．wouldB．shouldC．oughtD．might答案与解析：B考查情态动词的基本用法。语境表示：我们对学生应该体贴并激发他们的兴趣。只有这样我们才能取得他们的信任。should＝oughtto＝besupposedto。23．Hewasdrivinghomeonthehighwaylastnightwhenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,________.A．whowaschargedbyspeedingB．whoaccusedhimofspeedingC．whichwaswarnedofspeedingD．whomremindedhimtospeed答案与解析：B本题综合考查几个语言点。首先是考查非限制性定语从句，修饰policeman；其次考查“因……而控告某人”的表达，应用accuse...of或charge...with。综上所述，最佳答案为B项。24．—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Oh,Icouldn'tfeel________.Ihardlyfound________answerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.A．better;exactB．easier;adequateC．worse;properD．happier;urgent答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。从语境看，第一空表示找工作的面试很糟糕，couldn'tfeelworse意为“不可能更糟”，即十分糟糕；第二空用proper表示“合适的”。特别注意前后语境要一致。25．________thatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadtoawards.A．ItiswidelyacceptedB．WhatiswidelyacceptedC．WhichiswidelyacceptedD．Thatiswidelyaccepted答案与解析：A考查从句。从空白处后的that可知，句子所含从句为主语从句。若选B项，则应改为：whatiswidelyacceptedisthat...。26．________doeshehavetotypethereportonacomputer,________hehastogetthecomputertotranslateitintosounds.A．Notonly;butalsoB．Either;orC．Both;andD．Not;but答案与解析：A考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为notonly...butalso连接两个句子时，notonly放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。27．DengXiaopingputforwardthepolicyof“reformandopen­door”in1978,________Chinahaswitnessedgreatchanges.A．whenB．sincewhenC．sincethenD．duringwhich答案与解析：B考查定语从句与并列句的辨析。根据后一分句采用了现在完成时态判断出应该排除A、D两项；逗号后无并列连词，应该用一个非限制性定语从句来补充说明先行词，then不能充当关系副词，也应该被排除，故选B项。28．Livemocha.comisafreesite________visitorscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what答案与解析：A先行词为afreesite，空格处在定语从句中作状语，因此应用关系副词where。29．People________hobbieswhichofferenjoyment,knowledgeandrelaxation.A．bringupB．setupC．pickupD．takeup答案与解析：Dtakeup开始从事。bringup养育，提出，呕吐；setup建立，创立；pickup拾起，学会，好转。30．Keepourselvesandourheartopen________wecanexperiencethegreatjoythatfriendshipcanbring.A．sothatB．eventhoughC．asifD．eversince答案与解析：A句意：只要我们敞开心扉，就能体验到友谊带来的无穷乐趣。后句是前句的结果，因此应用连词sothat。31．Someoftheexercisesappeartobe________onesthatyouhavedone,butaftertaking________secondlook,youwillfindthattheyaredifferent.A．/;theB．the;theC．the;aD．the;/答案与解析：C第一个空格后有定语从句thatyouhavedone修饰，因而是特指；第二个空格为不定冠词与序数词连用，表示“再一”。32．—MayIaskyouaquestionafterclass,sir?—________，butnotduringmylunchbreak.A．GoaheadB．SureC．AnytimeD．Sorry答案与解析：B考查交际用语。根据答语后一分句中的“notduringmylunchbreak”可判断，说话人愿意解答对方的问题，但午饭时间除外，因此可先排除C项和D项。Goahead表示“问吧，请讲”，是让对方现在就问，而上句表明是下课后才问问题，故A项不符合语境，只能选B项。33．Thisbook________atruestoryofhowonepersoncanmakeadifferenceinthelivesofotherpeople.A．willtellB．hastoldC．tellsD．told答案与解析：C考查谓语动词的时态。本句陈述的是事实，因此应用一般现在时。后面的can也有提示。34．Withthecollegeentranceexamination________near,boththeparentsandthestudentsaremoreandmoreanxious.A．drawsB．drawnC．drawingD．isdrawing答案与解析：C考查with的复合结构。Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear是with的复合结构，thecollegeentranceexamination与drawnear之间是主动关系，该结构的意思是“随着高考的临近”。35．Thenumberofpeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,________sharplyinthepastdecade.A．roseB．isrisingC．haverisenD．hasrisen答案与解析：D考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语是thenumber，所以谓语动词用单数；inthepastdecade表示时间从过去持续到现在，即“十年来”，因此用现在完成时。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iremembermyseventhgrademathteacher'snameverywell.ItwasMr.Young.Thekidsoften__36__him.Hewasmissingoneofhisfingers,andalways__37__studentswithhismiddlefinger.EnglishandMathweremy__38__twosubjects.Ibelievedthattherewasjustsomethingwrongwithme,insidemy__39__.NomatterhowhardItried，Ijustcouldnotunderstandwhatalltheotherkidsfoundso__40__tolearn.Oneday,IwastoldbytheheadteacherthatifIgotonemoreEonmyreportcard，Iwouldbe__41__.Itriedreallyhardfor__42__tolearnmath.Butmybrainjustcouldn'tdoit,nomatterhow__43__Itried.Thedaybeforereportcardsweretocomeout,I__44__toMr.Young.ItoldhimthatIwouldgetpunishedifIgotanotherEonmyreportcard.Hetoldmeitwouldbe__45__totheotherkidsifhegavemeabettergradethanIhad__46__earned.Iturnedandwalkedtowardsthe__47__，thenIstopped.Ilookedattheteacherandsaid,“Mr.Young,youknowhowalltheother__48__makefunofyoubecauseyou'remissingyourfinger？”He__49__me,movedhismouthtooneside,andsaidnothing.“Theyshouldn'tdothattoyou__50__youcan'thelpnothavingafinger,Mr.Young.JustlikeIcan'thelpnotbeingabletolearn__51__，”Isaid.Again,hewasstill__52__.Thenextday,whenIlookedatmyreportcard,it__53__：Math,D­.Thatmath__54__wasthefavoriteoneIeverreceivedinmywholelife.Iknewthatsomeoneintheworldfinally__55__whatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemyhead.36.A.madefunof B.madeajokeofC.playedwith D.talkedwith37.A.aimedfor B.aimedatC.pointedto D.pointedat38.A.best B.worstC.finest D.lowest39.A.head B.heartC.mind D.body40.A.happy B.funnyC.easy D.difficult41.A.punished B.finedC.criticized D.dropped42.A.hoursB.weeksC.nights D.years43.A.hardB.longC.carefully D.actively44.A.wroteB.saidC.went D.rode45.A.dishonest B.incredibleC.illegal D.unfair46.A.exactly B.hardlyC.actually D.naturally47.A.wall B.doorC.desk D.window48.A.teachers B.kidsC.girls D.boys49.A.laughedat B.smiledatC.lookedat D.shoutedat50.A.if B.whenC.whether D.because51.A.English B.numbersC.words D.science52.A.angry B.uneasyC.silent D.nervous53.A.read B.wroteC.declared D.showed54.A.lecture B.examC.paper D.grade55.A.described B.understoodC.explained D.accepted答案与解析：36．A孩子们为此常嘲笑他，在下文有．..makefunofyoubecauseyou'remissingyourfinger的信息提示。本题中B项干扰性最大，但madeajokeof其后一般接物，意为“拿(本该严肃对待的)某事开玩笑”，故此处不可选。37．D因缺了一根手指(可推知应是食指)，他总是用中指指着学生。本题中C项干扰性最大，pointat表示“对着”，强调用某物对准某人或某物；pointto意为“指向”，指朝向目的物的方向。38．B由下文可知，作者数学D­的等次都拿不到，怎么努力也学不好，说明这是最差的科目。本题中D项干扰性最大，误理解为“是分数最差的科目”，但用low表示不了这种意思。39．A作者怎么努力数学也学不好，作者认为这是自己脑子(智力)的问题。下文Butmybrainjustcouldn'tdoit...也有提示。本题中C项干扰性大，但mind意为“心理，思想”，用在此不妥。40．C结合全文来看，作者始终认为自己缺乏学数学的天分，故此处是说“在其他的孩子看来非常容易学的东西，我就是怎么也理解不了”。本题中A项干扰性最大，认为“我”学得很苦很烦，而其他孩子学得很开心快乐，而此处中心在一个“难”字，故对应为“易”。41．A从下文作者跟老师说的话ItoldhimthatIwouldgetpunishedifIgotanotherEonmyreportcard可知A项为正确答案。42．B作者是在回忆自己七年级时的经历，所以是一个学年度内的事情，再从后文看，时隔不久成绩单就出来了，由此推知应是刻苦学习了几周。43．A上句有Itriedreallyhard的提示。本题中C项干扰性最大，但此处不是讲态度问题，而是讲付出的问题，指“我”学得很刻苦，投入很多。44．C从下文作者和Mr.Young的对话情景来看，他应是去了Mr.Young的办公室找了他。本题中B项干扰性最大，但要注意此处故事发展过程：去老师办公室——跟老师求情，故一定要注意上下文，不可孤立地就一个句子来选。45．D老师若给了学生高出其实际所得的分数，当然就违背了考试的公平性原则，所以这里Mr.Young是说这样做对其他的孩子是“不公平的”。本题中A项干扰性最大，但此处讲考试问题，故与其他学生客观对待，讲的是公平性。46．C作者估计自己只能还是得个E等的成绩，所以找老师肯定是恳求他给自己一个高点的等次，故此处Mr.Young是说“如果我给了你比你实际所得要高的分数，这对其他的孩子来说是不公平的”。47．B听老师这么一说，作者就知道老师不会答应自己的恳求了，因此应是转身离去，出去自然是朝门走去。48．B从上文第一段可知是其他的孩子嘲笑老师。本题中C、D两项干扰性大，但显然片面，此处无法确指。49．C作者的话使Mr.Young深深触动了，因此他看着“我”。本题B、D两项干扰性大，但从Mr.Young的脸部表情movedhismouthtooneside可知B不可能，从saidnothing可知D项不可能。50．D他们不应该这样对你，因为你左右不了少一根手指。51．BMr.Young是数学老师，作者在这里讲的是自己的数学问题，故只有numbers合理。52．CAgain此处呼应上文saidnothing，故应是Mr.Young还是一言未发。本题中A项干扰性最大。53．A成绩单上写着：数学，D­。英语中表示“(纸、单，牌等上)写着，写有(文字)”用read或say。本题中B项干扰性最大，主要是受汉语思维“……上写着”的影响。54．D从上文可知作者这里讲的是数学考试的成绩。本题中B项干扰性最大，因为前面讲了数学考试，但此处是讲最后的分数结果。55．BMr.Young听了“我”讲的那番话后，最后改变了自己的主意，给了“我”一个D­，使我避免了无谓的处罚，作者觉得这是因为老师最终理解了自己的苦衷——我知道在这个世界上终于有人理解了我的脑子里少了一根“手指”是什么滋味。本题中D项干扰性最大，错误地理解为“老师接受了我这样一个差生”，文章并无此表示。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AInthisfast­shiftingworld,therecanbenoguaranteesattachedtoanyparticularjob.Butthereismuchthatyoucandotoprotectyourselffromthechangeofsociety,byequippingyourselfwiththeskillstomanageyourcareermoreeffectively.Youneedtobeacareeractivist.Ifyoulostyourmainsourceofincometomorrow,couldyoufindadifferentsourcetoreplaceit?Themostimportantthinginprotectingyourselfnowandinthefutureisensuringthatyouhavechoices.Don'tletyourselfbeheldbackbyalackofskilldevelopment,orfearofchange.Somepeoplehavebeengoodperformersintheirownorganizationbutdiscoveredthattheyarestuck.Becausetheyaresocloselyrelatedtoaparticularcompanyorindustry,theirskillsarenotreadilytransferredtootherjobs.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoulimityourselftooneparticularareaorsector,youlimityouropportunity,too.Inaglobalmarketplace,manyjobscomeandgoquicklyaschangesinthestockmarket.Today'shottestjobmaynotexisttomorrow.Ifyoulovecomputers,thenthisworkrepresentsagreatchoice.Butdon'tenterafieldjustbecauseyouthinkthat'swherethehotjobsare;evenifthejobisavailable,itmaynotmatchwellwithyourownskillsandabilities.Startwithanentryofyourownstrengthsandinterests,thenseewhereyoumaymatchupbestinthejobmarket.56．Howcanweensurethatwehavechoicesifwelosethemainsourceofincome?A.Beagoodperformerinourownorganization.B.Trytodevelopourskillsandbeacareeractivist.C.Enterafieldwherethehotjobsare.D.Transfertootherjobsthatusecomputers.答案与解析：B由第一段“...byequippingyourselfwiththeskills”可知，选B项。57．Somepeopleareafraidofchangebecause________.A.theyhavegotahotjobB.theyhavenootherbetterchoicesC.theyhavegotusedtoacertainjobD.theyhavenootherskillsandinterests答案与解析：C由第二段“Somepeoplehavebeengoodperformers...transferredtootherjobs”可推知正确答案选C项。58．“Putyoureggsinonebasket”heremeans________.A.stickingtoonlyoneparticularjobB.tryingyourbesttodosomethingwellC.manyjobscomeandgoquicklyD.enteringafieldwherethehotjobsare答案与解析：A“putyoureggsinonebasket”是谚语，意为“孤注一掷”；故相近的意思为A项。59．Whatisthebestjobforyoutochooseaccordingtothewriter?A.Somethingthatisbothhotandinteresting.B.Somethingthatbringsyougoodsourceofincome.C.Somethingthatwillalwaysexistinthefuture.D.Somethinginvolvingyourstrengthsandinterests.答案与解析：D由最后一段“startwithaentryofyour...jobmarket”可知选D项。BEachwinter,theruggedNorthTheexactoriginforsurfingisunknown,butmosthistoriansbelievethatthePolynesianswerealreadyverygoodatthesportbythetimetheymigratedtotheHawaiianislandssome2,000yearsago.EarlyHawaiianscalledsurfing“He'nalu”，whichliterallytranslatesto“wavesliding”.Duringthistime,onlyhigh­rankingofficialsandnobleshadaccesstothebestsurfsports.KingKamehamebahimselfwassaidtobeakeenandskilledsurfer.Surfingreallytookoffintheearly1990s.Ridingboardsmadefromredwoodandbalsawood,earlysurfersriskedtheirlivestotakeonthesegiantwaves.Today,thankstoanumberofmoderninnovationsandinventions,thesurfingpopulationontheNorthWorld­knownsurfcontestsareheldherefromearlyNovembertolateDecember.TheWansTripleCrownofSurfing,whichincludestheVansHawaiianProatAli'iBeachParkinHale'iwa,theRipCurlCupatSunsetAlthoughwinterontheNorth60．Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.aguidebookB.amagazineC.agovernmentreportD.ageographytextbook答案与解析：B本题主要讲了冲浪的起源，发展和现状。从内容上看，旅游书、政府报告、地理课本都不太可能包括这些内容，只有杂志上才能介绍得这样详细。61．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Highofficialswerethebestsurfersinthepast.B.Surfingdatesbacktoatleast2,000years.C.ThebesttimeforsurfingisfromNovembertoFebruary.D.Surfingisasportforprofessionalsandexperts.答案与解析：C由第一段第三句话可知A项错误，从第一段第二句话可知B项错误，从第一段倒数第二句话可知D项错误，用排除法得出C项正确。62．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThePolynesianswereamongtheearliestpeoplewhotookupsurfing.B.Moderninventionsmakesurfboardssaferforthesurfers.C.Itisaperfectchanceforspectatorstowatchthecompetitions.D.MoreandmorepeopleontheNorth答案与解析：D由第三段第一句话可知，现在北海岸冲浪的人越来越多，并没有说越来越多的北海岸的人们开始喜欢冲浪，所以D项错误。63．It'ssuggestedthatasurflearnershould________.A.makeuseofthesummertimetolearnhowtosurfB.meetthechallengeoftheperfectwavesontheNorthC.takethechancetowinaprizeintheworld­knowncompetitionsD.watchtheprofessionalsurferssurfingwheneverpossible答案与解析：A由最后一段话可以判断出夏季冲浪更安全、条件更好，从而可以判断出A项正确。CFearcanbefun.Manyyoungpeoplequeueuptorideveryfastandscaryrollercoasters(过山车),screamingbutenjoyingthemselves.Otherpeopleliketoread“goosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)”booksorwatchhorrormoviesatnight,scaredtodeathbutfeelingexcited.Whydopeoplelikebeingscared?Fearisanancientwayofsurviving.Beingscaredmakesanimals,includinghumansescapefromdangerandsavethemselves.Itisbecauseoffearthatwehavelivedthroughmillionsofyearsofevolution.Thosewholackedastrongfearresponseweremorelikelytobekilled,leavingthemorefearfulandcarefultopasstheirgenesontothenextgeneration.Howdoscientistsexplainwhyshakingoversuchscarythingsisfun?“Somekidswillgotoascarymovieandloveitandlaughoverit,otherswillfeelanxiousandhidetheirfacesandsomewon'tevensetfootinthecinema，”saidNedKalin,aUSscientist.“Whichkindofpersonyouaredependspartlyonexperiencesyou'vehadandpartlyonyourgenes.”Whathappensinthebrainwhensomethingfrightensyou?Nervesthatbeginattheeyesandearsleadtoapartofthebraincalledtheamygdala.Whenyousuddenlyseeasnake,forexample,theamygdalamakesyoufreeze,sweat,haveaquickenedheartbeat,orrunveryfast.However,seeingthesnakealsousesanotherpartofthebrain,thecortex.Itanalyzesthesituation,andifitfindsthatthesnakeisonlymadeofrubberittellsyourheartandtherestofyourbodytocalmdown.Thinkoftheamygdalaastheengineandthecortexasthebrake.Backtothefirstquestion:Whydosomepeopleliketomakethemselvesscared?“Onereasonisthatwecanplaygameswithfear,findwaystoreducethescarinessbylookingawayorthinkingofsomethingelse，”Kalinsaid.“Tobelievewehavecontroloverasituationgivesusafeelingofpower.”“Scarymoviesornovelsaregoodpracticetoprepareyoungpeoplefortherealthing.Thrillssuchasrollercoasterridesalsogotothebrain'spleasurecentre.”Andtheremightbesomeevolutionaryadvantagetobeingabletoadjustthissystemthatistheretoprotectpeople.64．Howmanyquestionsareansweredinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.答案与解析：B3、4、5段分别回答了whyshakingoversuchscarythingsisfun?Whathappensinthebrainwhensomethingfrightensyou?Whydosomepeopleliketomakethemselvesscared？三个问题。65．Somepeopleliketobescaredbecause________.A.theyareafraidthatthefeargeneswillbepassedontotheirchildrenB.it'sagoodpracticetogetpreparedfortherealfrighteningsituationC.itcanhelpthemshowtheirownpersonalitiesD.theywillfeelpowerfulaftergettingridoffear答案与解析：D第五段提到相信能控制局面后这种情况能让人感到有一种力量。66．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepeoplewhoarenoteasilyscared?A.Theircortexisbetteratanalyzingthesituations.B.Theyaremorelikelytosufferfrompotentialdanger.C.Theyarebornunaffectedbyanythinghorrible.D.Theylackastrongresponsetowardsthreat.答案与解析：B第二段提到缺乏强烈恐惧感的人更有可能被杀死。67．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Readytoscream?B.Howtobescared?C.Willingtoshake?D.Whytobescared?答案与解析：A文章谈论有些恐惧的渊源，解释一些原理，并提出适度的恐惧对人是有好处的，故选A项。DAreyouatalossastohowtohandleyourfretful(烦躁)childorhowtoeaseyourchild'scolic(绞痛)discomfort?Ifyouare,wewelcomeyoutoattendourone­hourbabymassage(按摩)workshopconductedbyourexperts.Thisprogrammeistailoredforbabiesbetween1to12monthsold.Youwilllearnthevarioustechniquesinbabymassageandexperiencethejoyofbondingwithyourchildthroughtouch.ClassContentPhysiologicalbenefitsofbabymassagePsychologicalbenefitsforbothparentsandchildrenCreatingaconduciveenvironmentformassageMassagingafretfulchildMassagingachildwithcolicDemonstrationofvarioustechniquesHands­onexperienceDateSaturday,12January；Saturday,16February；Saturday,15March(Pleasechooseonlyonedate)VenueRehabilitationDepartment,Basement1,Children'sTowerFee$20perparticipantfor3sessionsNoteForchequepayment,pleasecrossedandmadepayableto“KKWomen'sandChildren'sHospitalPte.Ltd.”WhoShouldAttendParentswithbabiesaged1～12months.Participantsareadvisedtowearpantswhenattendingtheclass.Limittotwoparticipantsperregistration(excludingbaby)．SizeofClassMinimumof9participantsperclassRegistration&EnquiriesPatientEducationCentreTel:63941268Weekdays：930a．m.­600p．m.Saturdays：930a．m.­100p．m.Ordownloadregistrationform.68.Theunderlinedword“tailored”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”．A.unsuitableB.difficultC.verysimpleD.perfectlysuited答案与解析：D猜测词义题。tailor作动词时意为“调整使适应”。结合“Thisprogrammeistailoredforbabiesbetween1to12monthsold”一句可推知tailor与perfectlysuited同义。69．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheonethatapersonwilllearn?A.Physiologicalbenefitsofparentmassage.B.Howtomassageafretfulchild.C.Thevarioustechniquesinbabymassage.D.Psychologicalbenefitsforchildren.答案与解析：A细节判断题。从ClassContent部分内容可知，B、C、D三项均为该课程的培训内容；A项偷换了概念，该培训包括“Physiologicalbenefitsofbabymassage”而不是“parentmassage”。70．Howmuchshouldacouplewithonechildpayiftheyattend9sessions?A.$200.B.$180.C.$120.D.$60.答案与解析：B数字计算题。从Fee一栏中我们可知，每个参加者交20美元可上3次课。因此一对夫妇带一个婴儿上9次课的费用是180美元。第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71__ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.*Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.__72__*Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.*__73__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.*__74__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong，relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.*Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.__75__A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehapp