2025届广东省东莞市中学堂六校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

2025届广东省东莞市中学堂六校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wheneverwehadameeting,hewasneverlate,whichimpressedusmuchwithhissenseof__________.A．humorB．timeC．art2、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A．findout B．keepaway C．turnoff D．useup3、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A．before B．after C．until D．while4、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A．Both,and B．Notonly,butalso C．But,and D．Both,or5、Italyisfamousfor______.A．TheEiffelTowerB．TheLittleMermaidC．TheleaningTowerofPisaD．TheThamesRivers6、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A．HowaB．HowC．WhataD．What7、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A．werecalled B．arecalling C．arecalled D．havecalled8、---Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.---Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A．expressions B．experiences C．exercises9、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A．must;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;needn’t10、Ihatetravelingbyair______youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A．because B．though C．until D．sothatⅡ.完形填空11、Twooldbeggarsweresittingonabusystreetcornerofabigcity.Theywatched1asalotofpeoplewalkedbywithoutlookingatthem.Sometimes,akind-­heartedwomanorasmallchildwoulddropafewcoinsinthe2infrontofthem.Asitwasgettingdark,theystartedto3theirthings.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticeamanwalkingtowardsthem.Theman4,reachedintohispocketandtooksomethingout.Whatlookedlikeapieceofhardcandy,wrapped(包裹)inwhitepaper,hiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichmancontinuedhisway.“Whycouldn’theleaveusafew5orabillinsteadoftherockcandy?”saidthefirstbeggar.Withthesewords,hepickedupthethingand6.Thenhecollectedhisthingsandleft.Thesecondbeggarwantedtodothesame,butasecondthoughtmadehimchangehis7.“Ihaven’thadanythinglikethisforages.”hethought.“How8ofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”Withthat,heopenedthewhitepaper.Tohis9,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.10,ashinywhitepearl(珍珠)worththousandsofdollarsfellintohishand.1．A．helplesslyB．happilyC．uselesslyD．quickly2．A．bagsB．boxesC．hatsD．pockets3．A．sellB．hideC．placeD．pack4．A．stoppedB．ranC．wentD．talked5．A．booksB．coinsC．sweetsD．flowers6．A．carrieditawayB．ateitupC．openeditupD．threwitaway7．A．habitB．wayC．mindD．rule8．A．niceB．funnyC．cleverD．strange9．A．interestB．sadnessC．surpriseD．pity10．A．BesidesB．InsteadC．ThoughD．AgainⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1．you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2．(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3．(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4．(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5．youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6．(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7．afriendofyou?Somescientists8．(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9．(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10．(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWang,“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents’abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,”saidJason,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful,”addedJason.1．（小题1）．AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatestoinclass.A．discusswitheachotherB．sitintheclassroomC．pushdeskstogetherD．teachalesson2．（小题2）．Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy．A．easierwaysB．noisierclassesC．moreseatsD．fewerchances3．（小题3）．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.A．简单地B．明确地C．认真地D．有效地4．（小题4）．Jasonthinksthereformis.A．terribleB．awfulC．helpfulD．useless5．（小题5）．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A．Students’FriendshipB．NewLookinClassC．Teachers’HopeD．DiscussioninClassB14、Iflifecanbecomparedtoameal,Ithinkthemistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessisacandy.“Hey,”saidtheboysittingnexttome.“Don’tworry.Takeyourtime.”AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldn’tpronouncemyChinesenamethatwasgivenbytheteachercorrectly.IwassoembarrassedonmyfirstdayoflearningChinese!ItookChineseclassesduringmysummervacation.EverymorningIwalkedfor25minutestotheclasswhilehavingaChinesejianbingfromoneofthebreakfastcarts(推车)ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasacushyjobforme,becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalianwhichhelpedmewithanotherRomancelanguage(罗曼语).However,learningChinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAmericaandgrewupinAmerica,Iknewnothingaboutthelanguage.Ichoseitmainlybecausemygoalwastoteachandworkinternationally.Astheclasseswenton,IslowlyfoundthatIwasmakingconnections.My10yearsofplayingthepianohaveallowedmetoperformforothers.Myseveralyearsofwritinghaveledmetobecomeaschoolreporter.IknewthatmyChineseclasseswouldallowmetospeakChinesewell.Sowhatdidmysummerreallytastelike?IttastedliketheChinesefoodthat,forthefirsttime,IdidnotorderinEnglish,mymotherlanguage.1．WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedinhisfirstChineseclass?A．BecausehehadnoChinesename.B．BecauseheforgothisChinesename.C．BecausehehadbadChinesepronunciation.D．Becausehecouldn’twritehisChinesename.2．Theunderlinedword“cushy”means“”.A．commonB．funnyC．popularD．easy3．Thewriter’sfirstlanguageis.A．FrenchB．EnglishC．ItalianD．Spanish4．WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph4?A．Hehadalotofhobbies.B．HewantedtoworkinChina.C．HewassurehecouldspeakChinesewell.D．Hehadatalentforlearningforeignlanguages.5．Whatdoweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A．Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B．Hedoesn’tlikeChinesefootatall.C．Heisinterestedinwritingandpainting.D．Hewantstobealanguageteacherinthefuture.C15、Whateverthesituation,youneedtounderstandgestures(手势).Manygesturesthatweuseareuniversal(通用的).Someofthemcancreatewrongmeaningstoothers.Usingthewronggesturecouldgetyouintotroublewhenyoucommunicatewithforeigners.Becarefulwiththesegestures：The‘thumbup’sign—InItaly,GermanyandGreece,thissignsimplymeansthenumberone.InRussiathemeaningofthisexpressionis‘good’or‘welldone’.InEgyptandIraq,itmeansperfectorverygood.Itiswidelyusedbetweenpeople.ButinIranitistraditionallyanobscene(不正经的)gesture.The‘OK’sign—Oftenusedtomeanagreement,butitisconsideredrudeinBrazil,southernItaly,GermanyandGreece.InJapan,thisgestureisasignofmoney.InsouthernFranceitisusedtoshowthatsomethingisworthless.Thevictorysign—WiththeindexfingerandmiddlefingerrosetoformaV.Itmeansvictoryorpeace.BecarefulaboutusingitinBritain,however,ifthepalmisfacingtowardyou,thegestureisconsideredobscene.Snappingyourfingers(打响指)—Somemightusethisgesturetogetsomeone’sattention.InFranceandBelgiumitsendsabadmessage.Youwouldneversnapyourfingerstogetawaiter’sattention.Handsinthepockets—Thisiscommonlyseenindailylife.InFinland,Sweden,France,Belgium,IndonesiaandJapan,puttingyourhandsinyourpocketswouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting.Themeaningofgesturesisnotuniversal.Usethesetipstopreventaculturalmisunderstand.Whenindoubt,thebestadvicewouldbeto‘keepyourhandstoyourself.’1．Inwhichcountrydoesthe‘Thumbup’NOTmeangoodorwelldone?A．InItaly.B．InRussia.C．InEgypt.D．InIran.2．Whenyouwanttogetawaiter’sattentioninFrance,__________.A．youcanusethe‘OK’signB．youcan’tputyourhandsinthepocketsC．youcan’tsnapyourfingersD．youcanuseyourfingerstoformaV3．Whichsignmeansimpoliteinabusinessmeeting?A．The‘OK’sign.B．Thevictorysign.C．Snappingyourfingers.D．Handsinthepockets.D16、TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony

Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.

First,dogsarereallycute.It’snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.

Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarkinghecankeepawayaburglarwhomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.

Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.

Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.

Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane

Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.

Firstly,petdogscreatealotofmess.Theyleavefurandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.

Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbitepeople.

Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandseeingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.

Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.

1．Tonywouldprobablythinkit____toputpetdogsonbeds.A．uncomfortable B．acceptableC．dangerous D．untidy2．Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet”means“____”.A．placeswherepeoplecanbuydogfoodB．placeswherepeoplecantreatdogsC．peoplewhocantraindogstodosomethingusefulD．peoplewhoprovidemedicalcarefordogs3．TonyandJanedisagreeon____.A．thegrowthofpetsB．thesoundmadebydogsC．themoneypaidforpetsD．whetherdogsneedwashingdailyE17、Computerscaninjure（伤害）you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters（厘米）fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwristsonsomething.2）Keepyourelbows（肘）atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3）Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.1．Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.A．yousit60centimetersawayB．youremembertolookawayC．youreyesaretooclosetoitD．thewindowisonyourleftorright2．Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou.A．getplentyofexerciseB．moveinthesamewayagainandagainC．restyourwristsonsomethingD．keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3．Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif.A．youworknearawindowB．youoftentakerestsfromworkingC．youuseakeyboardforalongtimeD．thewindowisbehindyouF18、(2015·滨州)Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager(路怒族)whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry：Talktoafriendyoucantrust.Countto10.Getorgiveahug.Takesomeexercise.Drawapictureofyouranger.Playavideogame.Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.SingalongwiththeCDplayer.Pullweedsinthegarden.Thinkgoodthoughts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport)．Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou'reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don'tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!1．Inthepassage,thewritergivesus________piecesofadvice.A．ten B．elevenC．twelve D．thirteen2．Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway”probablymeans________．A．whenyougetlostB．whenyouareonawrongwayC．whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficultD．whenthingsdon'tgoasyouimagine3．Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyouwillrun________．A．1，300metersB．1，300k