山东省青岛市崂山区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

八年级英语总分:90分时间:100分钟第一卷选择题(共40分)I.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Thereisislandacrossfromthemountain.A.aB.anC.theD./2.---Idon'tfeelwell,mom.---Youexerciseonafullstomach.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't3.---WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingMuseum?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ihavebeenthere.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.also4.providesuswithmanyfreethingslikeair,waterandsunshine,sowemustprotectit.A.NatureB.Treasure.C.SuccessD.Beauty5.EatingLabaporridgeisanimportantactivityformanypeople,innorthernChina.A.suddenlyB.differentlyC.finallyD.especially6.---WhichcomputershouldIchoose?---Itwhatyouwanttouseitfor.A.dependsonB.checksoutC.compareswithD.takesafter7.Don'tcheatTom,Mike.Friendsshouldbewitheachother.A.friendlyB.carefulC.truthfulD.helpful8.Thereisnoneedthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofus.Humansmakethem.A.toremindB.tofearC.remindD.fear9.Jackisyoung.He'sthebestmathsteacherinourschoolhehastheleastexperience.A.assoonasB.sothatC.aslongasD.eventhough10.---haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---Foraboutfiveyears.Ithaschangedalot.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar英语试题第1页(共8页)

II.完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIfindmyselfintimesoftroubleMotherMarycomestomeSpeakingwordsofwisdom,“Letitbe……”WhenIfindmyselfintimesoftroubleMotherMarycomestomeSpeakingwordsofwisdom,“Letitbe……”Manypeopleknowtheopeninglineoftheclassic11LetItBe.TheBeatles,thefamousEnglishrockband,sangthesong.PaulMcCartney,oneofitsmembers,wroteit.12,fewpeopleknowhowhewrotethesong.WhenMcCartneywasyoung,hismotherdiedsuddenly.Hewasso13thathespentmostofhistimeonmusic.Hewaspracticingtheguitaralmost14allthetime.HedevelopedaverygoodtastewithJohnLennon,anothermemberoftheband.Lennonalsolosthisownmotherasa17-year-oldboy.AlthoughtheBeatlesweresuccessful,McCartneywasstill15adarkplaceatthattime.Onenight,McCartneyhada16.Init,hesawhismotherMary.Sheofferedadviceto17.“It’sgoingtobeokay.Justletitbe.”McCartney18andwrotethesongLetItBe.“She19meatthisverydifficultpointinmylifeandgavemethismessage.”McCartneysaid.“Whenthenightiscloudy,thereisstillalightthat20onus.Justletitbe.Anditwillallworkout.”11.A.songB.storyC.bookD.dance12.A.WheneverB.SinceC.HoweverD.Unless13.A.excitedB.sadC.safeD.honest14.A.completelyB.recentlyC.quicklyD.crazily15.A.likeB.betweenC.inD.for16.A.situationB.recordC.markD.dream17.A.herB.himC.themD.us18.A.wokeupB.tookupC.feltfreeD.fellover19.A.cheatedB.protectedC.visitedD.challenged20.A.hurtsB.fearsC.refusesD.shines英语试题第2页(共8页)III.阅读理解(A篇每小题1分,B、C篇每小题1.5分,共20分)阅读短文，选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择最佳答案，C篇为六选五。AJourneytoexcellentChinesestartshere!ExperienceanewandhappywayoflearningChinese.Nowavailableforages5-16Tryalessonfor$1JourneytoexcellentChinesestartshere!ExperienceanewandhappywayoflearningChinese.Nowavailableforages5-16Tryalessonfor$1WhatisNeuLingo?NeuLingoisanonlineChineselearningplatform(平台)servingNorthAmericanchildren.OurteachersareallfromChinaandcanhelpstudentswithalllearningneeds.Questions:neulingoing@Service:neulingosupport@21.NeuLingoprovidesonlinelessonsfor.A.EnglishstudentsofallagesB.childrenundertheageoffiveC.ChineselearnersaroundtheworldD.NorthAmericanchildrenaged5to1622.WhatdoesKaiandRay'sparentthinkofNeuLingo?A.Itsserviceisgreat.B.Itslessonsareexpensive.C.Itsteachersarenice.D.Itsprogramsareinteresting.英语试题第3页(共8页)

23.SterlingalwaysfeelswhenhehaslessonsonNeuLingo.A.luckyB.happyC.boredD.nervous24.AmyjustjoinedtheprogramHappyNeuLingo,andshemay.A.beabletospeaksomeChineseB.chooseateacherfromtheUSAC.haveneverstudiedChinesebeforeD.needtohaveclasseseverynight25.Wherecanwefindthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.OnaTVprogramme.C.Inasciencebook.D.OntheInternet.BStandingonthetopofasanddune(沙丘),AbdulkaremfromYemenlookeddownataman-madeforest.Hewasonatripwithabout30internationalstudentsfromNingxiaMedicalUniversitytovisitBaijitaninNingxia,China.Abdulkaremandhisschoolmatesweretoldthatthe60-kilometer-longand30-kilometer-wideforestcanhelpstopthesandfromtheMuUsDesert.However,inthe1950s,thegreenspacewasonceadesert.Sohowdidallthishappen?Overthepast70years,peoplehaveplantedalargenumberoftreestostoptheMuUsDesertfrombecominglarger.“It'shardtobelieve,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Mycountryalsoneedstoprotectpeoplefromthedangerofdeserts,andIseeagreatexamplehere.”Thestudentslearnedhowtomakeastrawcheckerboard(稻草棋盘),aHowever,inthe1950s,thegreenspacewasonceadesert.Sohowdidallthishappen?Overthepast70years,peoplehaveplantedalargenumberoftreestostoptheMuUsDesertfrombecominglarger.“It'shardtobelieve,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Mycountryalsoneedstoprotectpeoplefromthedangerofdeserts,andIseeagreatexamplehere.”Thestudentslearnedhowtomakeastrawcheckerboard(稻草棋盘),amethodofstoppingsandfrommoving.“It’sreallydifficult,”Abdulkaremsaid.“Controllingdesertification(沙漠化)takesalotoftimeandenergy.I'mdeeplyencouragedbythespirit.”ThestudentsalsovisitedtheMuseumofBaijitan.Itrecordsthehistoryofhowpeoplefightdesertification.“Ihavelearnedalotfromthistrip.IseethegreatworkChinahasdonetoprotectourplanet,andothercountriesshouldlearnfromChina.”saidDavisfromIndia.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttheforestinBaijitan?A.It'sanaturalforest.B.Itwasbuiltin1950.C.Ittook70yearstobuildwhatitisnow.D.Ithasanareaof180squarekilometers.27.WhatexamplehasChinasetaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Howtostopsand.B.Howtoplanttrees.C.Wheretoplanttrees.D.Howtoliveinthedesert.28.Whichproverb(谚语)bestdescribestheunderlinedword“spirit”inParagraph3?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Everythingishardatfirst.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.英语试题第4页(共8页)29.WhatdidDavisthinkofthetrip?A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Relaxing.D.Meaningful.30.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthearticle?A.Totellreadershowimportantitistoprotecttrees.B.ToshowChina'ssuccessinfightingdesertification.CToencouragereaderstotraveltoBaijitaninNingxia.D.Tofindmorevolunteerstojoininthefightagainstdesertification.CWe'veallbeenthere---lookingatabook,hopingthatwhatwestudywillbeinourmind.Manyofushaveprobablywondered,“We'veallbeenthere---lookingatabook,hopingthatwhatwestudywillbeinourmind.Manyofushaveprobablywondered,“31”So,whydon'twelookatwhatmemoryexpertssayaboutthisquestion?Everystudentknowsit'shelpfultoreviewwhatthey'vestudiedbefore.32Theysaythattryingtoremembersomethingafteryouhavesometimetoforgetitwillmakeiteasiertorememberinfuture.Similarly,takingsometimetojustdonothingafterstudyingmightmakeyourememberthingsbetter.33Butsomethinkithassomethingtodowiththerelationshipbetweenlong-termmemoryandshort-termmemory.Anotherwayistochangebetweendifferenttopics(主题)whenyoustudy.34Now,connecting(联系)themtoeachotherortoimages(图像)isagoodwaytoremembersomething.“Picturingpiecesofinformationindifferentphysicallocationsorconnectingthemtoimages,makesthemeasiertoremember.”saysworldmemorywinnerJonathanHancock.35Manyexpertsadvisepeopletostayawayfromstressandsmoking.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldgetalotofrestandexercise.A.Itisnotclearwhythishappens.B.Isthereanywaytoimprovememory?C.Peopledon'twanttoknowhowtohaveagoodmemory.D.Thiscanhelpyoumakeconnectionsbetweendifferentideas.E.Therearealsomorethingsthatwecandotoimproveourmemory.F.Accordingtoexperts,welearnthingsbetterifwewaitsometimebeforestudyingthemagain.英语试题第5页(共8页)

第二卷非选择题(共50分)IV.综合运用(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。CassicGeehasabigdreamatayoungage.Shewantstobe36artistandhelppeopleinneedwithherpaintings.37Cassiewaslittle,shewasoutgoing.Shealways38(/rʌn/)andjumpedaroundtherooms.Tomakeherquiet,hermothergaveCassiesome39(brush)andpaint.ThenCassiestartedcreating.Cassie'smothersharedCassie'spaintingsontheInternet.Shefelt40(surprise)thatmanypeoplelikedherpaintingsandwantedtobuy41.Atthattime,Cassiedecidedtopaintforcharity(慈善).Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Cassiedoesalot.Shespendsmuchtime42(paint),andshealsolearnsfromanartteachereveryday.Cassiestudieshardandpaintsvery43.Nowsheisfamousonlineforherwonderfulpaintings.Sofar,Cassie44(sell)about200paintings.Shesayssheisstill45thewaytoherdream.Shewillgiveawaythemoneytohelpmorepeopleinneed.V.阅读表达(共20分)ABothinChineseandWesterncultureorstories,dragonsBothinChineseandWesterncultureorstories,dragonsappearasthestronganimals.Buttherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthem.DifferencesPeopleinChinathinkChinesedragonsareluckyanimalswhichcanbringhappinessandpower.Westerndragonsaredescribedasevil(邪恶)becausetheyeatpeopleorbreakvillages.Butsomeofthemarecleverandhelppeoplewhentheyneedadvice.Chinesedragonsallhavefourlegs.SomeWesterndragonshavetwolegs,butsomeofthemhavefourlegs.MostChinesedragonsdon'thavewings(翅膀).Westerndragonsusuallyhavewings.Chinesedragonsoftenappearinfestivals.Asweknow,Westerndragonshardlyeverappearinfestivals.英语试题第6页(共8页)SimilaritiesManyChineseandWesterndragonsliveinmountains,seasorrivers.ChinesedragonsandWesterndragonshavesimilarabilities,likeflyingorbreathingfire.NoonehaseverseenrealChineseandWesterndragons.Andthatiswhysomanystoriesaboutdragonshavebeenpopularforthousandsofyears.WesternandChinesedragonsarethesymbolsofpower(力量).46.根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词。(每小题1分，共6分)Chinesedragonsarethesymbolsof(1)and(2).Allthe(3)dragonshavefourlegs.ManyChineseandwesterndragonsliveinthe(4)placeslikemountains,seasorrivers.Andbothofthemcan(5)and(6).47.将划线句子译为汉语。(2分)48.写出文章的标题。(2分)BFanWeidongisapoliceman.Lifewasnoteasyforhiminthepastfewyears.In2018,hisfatherbecamesickandthedoctorsaidhehadAlzheimer'sDisease(AD)(阿尔茨海默症).On·NewYear’sDayin2019,hisfatherdidn’tcomebackaftertakingawalkinthemorning.Fanlookedforhimeverywherewithhisfamilyandfriends.Ataround3pmthatday,hefoundhisfatherinthepolicestation.Theoldmanwassotiredthathehaddifficultywalking.Hefelldownandhurthimselfhoursago.Therewasbloodonhisfather'sface.Fan'seyeswerewet.Fandecidedtodosomethingtohelppeoplelikehisfather.Heplannedtomakesome“anti-lost(防丢失)clothes”.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Tobetterunderstandtherealneedsofthosepeopleandgetfirsthandinformation,hevisitedmanyfamilieswithADmembers.Sincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostSincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostlovedones.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.Theclotheshavetrackingdevices(跟踪装置)andaQRcode(二维码)showingthepersonalinformation.Andthespecialclothescanshineonthebacklikethoseonpoliceuniforms.英语试题第7页(共8页)

49.根据短文