江苏省扬州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试题七年级英语2024.06第一部分选择题(80分)一、听力部分(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分)A.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)1.Howcanthewomangotothepostoffice?2.Wherearethespeakerstalking?3.WhatoutdooractivitywillSandytrythisSunday?4.WhichsubjectdoesKatelikebest?4.WhichsubjectdoesKatelikebest?5.What'stheweatherlikethisafternoon?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.6.HowoftendoesJimgototheEnglishClub?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.7.Whatcolouristhewoman'slivingroom?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Pink.8.WhatdoesMarythinkofPeter?A.He'sstrong.B.He'slucky.C.He'sbrave.9.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Kitty's.B.Sandy's.C.Sam's.10.Whydidn'tJudyfinishherhomework?A.Becauseshegotabadcold.B.Becauseshehadtoomuchhomework.C.Becauseshewatchedavolleyballmatch.B.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或短文读两遍)听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。七年级英语第1页共8页

11.WheredidBenmovelastSaturday?A.Anewhouse.B.Anewflat.C.Anewbuilding.12.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At7:45.B.At8:15.C.At8:45.听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。SomethingaboutJaneDailylifeWalkforabout_13_.Dosomereadingorgo_14_torelax.HolidaysTraveltomanyplaces.Makemanyfriendswhohavethesameinterest.Hobbies_15_isalsoimportantforherlife.Helptostayhealthyandloseweight.13.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.twohours14.A.onlineB.fishingC.walking15.A.DrawingB.ShoppingC.Swimming听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。16.Where'sShirlynow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.17.WhendidJackhavetheclasstrip?A.OnMay20th.B.OnMay22ⁿᵈ.C.OnMay23rd.18.HowdidJackgotoPearlTown?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.19.WhatdidJackdoatPearlTowninthemorning?A.Rowonthelake.B.Enjoyaflowershow.C.Watchthebeautifulsunset.20.Howdidthestudentsfeelabouttheclasstrip?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Bored.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.TheEarthisourhome.Let'smakeitgreenworldtolivein.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Togetthesmalldoor,hehadtolowerhishead.A.acrossB.overC.pastD.through23.I'veneverseenadesignasinterestingas.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself24.Ifothershelp,there'salwaysmom.A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't25.Accordingtothestories,we'llfullyChina'sculture,historyandtradition.A.understandB.searchC.prepareD.change26.——Ihavesomewritingaboutmyfavouritepet.—WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.factsB.messagesC.troubleD.information27.IoneofmyoldfriendsonFifthAvenuetheotherday.A.meetsB.ammeetingC.willmeetD.met28.Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A.TrickB.TreasureC.TrousersD.Treat七年级英语第2页共8页

29.—excitingfootballmatchitwas!—Yeah,thoughtherewasnogoalfinally.A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan30.——WhataboutgoingtoGaoyouLakelateintheafternoon?——We'llhavealotoffunthere.A.Goodluck!B.That'sallright.C.Soundsgreat.D.Nevermind.三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AAroundtheworld,the31seasonbringschildrenlongdays,sunshine,icecream,swimming,sleepingandmostimportantly,noschool.Hundredsofyearsago,studentstookthesummerholidayoffto32theirparentsinthefields,harvestingwheatorgrazingcattle(放牛).33thesummerstodayaredifferent——there'snowork.Andasummerholidayusually34manychancesforkids:sportsandhobbies,orperhapssometimescatchinguponstudies.Ifyou're35,duringtheweeksawayfromschool,youcanvolunteerortravel.It'salsoagoodtimetodoapart-timejobtolearnanew36.Maybeyou'llhangout(闲逛)withfriendsforthewholeday,andthenjumpintotheriversjust37kickingoffyourshoes.ifyou'renotsolucky,thesummerholidaymaymeanastudytrip——along,hotsummerinsidethe38.Yourplanalwaysdependson(取决于)39.Sowhateveryourplanis,trytomakeyoursummerholidaya40one.Youcancarryonaprojecttolearnsomethingorhelpsomeone.31.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter32.A.helpB.protectC.watchD.check33.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But34.A.saysB.losesC.meansD.tells35.A.luckyB.happyC.excitedD.tired36.A.stepB.skillC.planD.subject37.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.by38.A.bedroomB.checkroomC.classroomD.sickroom39.A.usB.itC.youD.them40.A.sadB.goodC.longD.hopelessBSelf-DrivingCarsEverydayyoufaceaquestion——41doyougotoschoolorgoforwork?Doyouknowacarthatdrives42Everydayyoufaceaquestion——41doyougotoschoolorgoforwork?Doyouknowacarthatdrives42?Self-drivingcarscandojustthat!Self-drivingcarsdonearly43thatdriversdo.Someself-drivingcarsdon'thaveasteeringwheel,agaspedal,orevenabrake.Instead,44movesthecar,changesspeed(速度),anddetectsthingsontheroad.Ifthecomputerfindssomethingontheroad,itcan45thecartoavoid(避免)acrash.Manypeoplethinkself-drivingcarsaresaferthancarsdrivenbypeople.Self-drivingcarsaredesigned46.Peoplearen'talwaysgooddrivers.Mostcarcrasheshappenbecausepeoplemakemistakes(犯错).47,sometimespeopledrivewhentheyaretiredordistractedbytheirphones.However,self-drivingcarsdonotwork48yet.Fornow,abackup(后补)driverridesinallself-drivingcarsincase(防止)thecomputer49.Oneday,peoplemayonlyrideaspassengers(乘客).Self-drivingcarscostalotmoremoneythanregularcars.Theirmakersareworkingtocutdownthe50somorepeoplecanhavemoneyforthem.By2020,therearetenmillionself-drivingcarsontheroad.Self-drivingcarsmaysoonruletheroads!七年级英语第3页共8页

41.A.whyB.whenC.howD.which42.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.yourselfD.myself43.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything44.A.adriverB.ascientistC.acomputerD.aTV45.A.stopB.pushC.breakD.fix46.A.torunfasterB.tocarrymoreC.tohavefunD.tosavelives47.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.BythewayD.Infact48.A.carefullyB,quicklyC.hardD.well49.A.complainsB.hurtsC.failsD.forgets50.A.priceB、timeC.speedD.size四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。^Ifwehavethingswenolongeruseorneed,ayardsalecanhelpsolvetheproblem.Howtoholdayardsale?Herearesometips;Tip1:PriceeverythingIfwehavethingswenolongeruseorneed,ayardsalecanhelpsolvetheproblem.Howtoholdayardsale?Herearesometips;Tip1:PriceeverythingPutapricecardoneachofyourthings.Inthisway,customers(顾客)needn'taskyouabouttheprice.Pricethingsataround10%~20%oftheirshopprices.Tip2:ChooseaplaceanddateIfyouliveinaquietarea,tryusingafriendorarelative'syard.Chooseaweekendmorningbetween7a.m.and2p.m.butavoidholidayswhenpeopleareaway.Tip3:LetmorepeopleknowUsebrightsignsorpictureswiththetime,date,address,andthebigwords“YardSale”.Listnicethingstomakepeoplebecomeinterestedinyouryardsale.Tip4:PrepareyourthingsPutsimilarthingstogether,cleanthemandputvaluable(有价值的)thingsclosetoyou.51.HowmuchmayanS80sweatercostinayardsale?A.S4~S6.B.$8~$16.C.S40~$48.D.S64~$72.52.Whenisthebesttimetoholdayardsale?A.Mondaymorning.B.Wednesdayafternoon.C.Saturdaymorning.D.Sundayevening.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutayardsaleaccordingtothepassage?A.Wemusttrytoputuptheprice.B.Weneedtochooseaquietplace.C.Weshouldavoidusingsignsorpictures.D.We'dbetterkeepvaluablethingsinoursight.BTheBlindPeopleandtheElephantLongago,sixblindpeoplewalkedtogetherdownadirtroadinChangAn.Suddenly,astrongsmellhittheirnoses.Thenawomansaid,“Watchoutfortheelephantupahead.”Theblindpeoplehadnevermetanelephantbefore.TheyLongago,sixblindpeoplewalkedtogetherdownadirtroadinChangAn.Suddenly,astrongsmellhittheirnoses.Thenawomansaid,“Watchoutfortheelephantupahead.”Theblindpeoplehadnevermetanelephantbefore.Theywereexcited.Thefirstblindpersonstoppedinfrontoftheelephant.Theanimalpushedhergentlywithitstrunk.Thewomantoucheditandcalledout,“Anelephantisjustlikeahose.”Thesecondblindpersontappedhisfingeragainstthepointofitstusk.Hesaid,“No,it'slikeaknife.”Thethirdblindpersonstrokedtheelephant'scar.Shesaid,“Ithinkanelephantislikeablanket.”Thefourthblindpersonleanedagainsttheelephant'sside.Hesaid,“You'reallwrong.Anelephantislikeawall.”Thefifthblindpersonhuggedtheelephant'sleg.Heyelled,“I'vegotit!Anelephantislikea七年级英语第4页共8页

tree.”Thesixthblindpersonfelttheelephant'stail.Shesaid,“Anelephantisjustlikearope.”Justthenanotherwomanwalkedby.Shesaid,“You'reallright.Anelephantisallofthesethings.”——AdaptedfromaChineseTraditionalStory54.Howdidtheblindpeopleknowtherewasanelephantahead?A.Theysmelledastrongsmell.B.Itwastheirownelephant.C.Theyknewelephantswell.D.Theyheardwhatawomansaid.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tusk”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.象鼻.B.象牙.C.象腿.D.象尾.56.Theblindpeopleansweredthequestion“What'sanelephantlike?”byusingthesenseofA.hearingB.touchC.smellD.sight57.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theelephanthassixparts.B.Ablindpersonisalwayswrong.C.Sometimeswedon'tknowallaboutathing.D.Eyesarethemostimportantpartsofourbody.CKatiewasjumpingrope(跳绳)onthegrassintheparkinfrontofherhouse.TheKatiewasjumpingrope(跳绳)onthegrassintheparkinfrontofherhouse.Theneighborsoftenenjoyedwalkingaroundthelakeinthepark,andonthisniceday,withniceafternoonsunshine,Katiespentthemomentsinherjumpingroutine.Whilejumping,sherememberedthathergrandmotherhadgivenherthejumpropeforChristmas.Sheknewthathergrandmotherdidn'thavealotofmoneyandhadtosaveuptobuythejumpropeforher.WhenKatiefinallygotthegift,shefeltespeciallylovedbyhergrandmother.Suddenlyaboyrushedtoher.Withoutanywarning,herobbedherofherjumprope,shouting,“Givemethat.”andranbacktowardsthepark.WhenKatiecametohersensesandrealizedtheboyhadtakenawayhergrandma'sgift,shecried.Andshefeltveryangryandhelpless.Butjustatthatmoment,somethingunusualcametoherears.Shefoundagroupofkidsshoutingnoisilybythelake.Theboywithherjumpropewasrushingtowardsthem.AsKatiefollowedhimtothewater,shesawalittlegirlwasstruggling(挣扎)inthewater.TheboythrewoneendofKatie'sjumpropeoutforthegirltocatch.Luckily,thelittlegirlcaughtholdofit.Withoutamoment'shesitation(迟疑),Katiecameuptohelp.Workingwithkidstogether,theypulledthelittlegirlontothebank.Aftermakingsurethegirlwasok,theboywalkeduptoKatiewiththejumprope.HandingittoKatie,hegaveashysmileandapologized,“I'msorry……,butIhadtoactquickly.Youknow,Ican'tswim.Itwasyourjumpropethatsavedthegirl.”Katiesmiledback.Shewasnotangryanylonger.Instead,shewasgladthatshehadsuchaspecialjumprope.58.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Katiefollowedtheboy.b.TheboyapologizedtoKatie.c.Katiehelpedsavethelittlegirl.d.TheboytookawayKatie'sjumprope.e.Katiepractisedjumpingropeinthepark.A.acbedB.cbadeC.edacbD.edbac七年级英语第5页共8页

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“robbed”inParagraph3mean?A.tookawayB.gaveoutC.borrowedfromD.boughtfor60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedonanicemorning.B.Thejumpropeisabirthdaygiftfromgrandma.C.Theboyusedthejumpropetohelpthelittlegirl.D.Katiewasverysorrythattheboycouldn'tswim.61.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thejumprope——Theboy'sgiftB.Thejumprope——TheLifelineC.Thejumprope——AspecialsportD.Thejumprope——Katie'shobbyDWhenit'sdark,wewillturnonthelights.Wehavedifferentkindsofincandescentlightbulbs(白炽灯泡).①Anincandescentlightbulbpasseselectricity(电)throughathinmetalwire(金属线)insidethebulb.Whenitgoesthroughthewire,theenergywillbechangedintoheat(热量).Andthewiregetssohotthatitglows(发光)withabrightwhitelight.Incandescentlightbulbsshouldreallybecalled“heatbulbs”becausetheygiveoffnearlyalltheirenergyasheat.②Forexample,somesimpleovens(烤箱)evenusealightbulbtocookfood.Asinglebulbcangiveoffenoughheattobakecookiesorevenasmallcake!However,thebadnewsisthattheheatfromincandescentlightbulbsmakesithardtokeeproomsandbuildingscool.It'sreportedthatincandescentlightbulbsonlychangeabout5%oftheirenergyintolight,whiletheremaining95%iswastedasheat.③ModernLEDbulbs,ontheotherhand,aremuchcoolerthanincandescentlightbulbs.Theycanchangeabout40%oftheenergyintolight,whichmeanstheygiveoffonly60%oftheirenergyintoheat.④ThismakesLEDbulbsabetterchoiceforpeoplewhowanttokeepthingsbrightandcoolatthesametime!62.Whichpartcanthesentence“Doyouknowhowanincandescentlightbulbworks?”beputin?A.①B.②C.③D.④63.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto.A.thelightbulbB.thewireC.theelectricityD.theheat64.Inwhichwaydoesthewriterexplainthe“heatbulbs”inParagraph3?A.Listingthenumbers(列数字)B.Givingexamples(举例子)C.Makingcharts(做图表)D.Givingadefinition(下定义)65.WhichchartofthefollowingcanbestshowhowLEDlightbulbswork?第二部分非选择题(60分)五、语篇填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文，在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整，词数不限。七年级英语第6页共8页

Avideoaboutonekindergarten(幼儿园)inJiangsuProvincehasbecome66(受欢迎的)onlinerecently.Aweekago,allthekidsatthiskindergartnertookpartincookingactivities.Inthevideo,thesekids67(work)together——washingvegetables,cuttingmeat,andwrapping68(饺子).Theyevencan69(制作)pancakes.AccordingtoZhangQian,theprincipal(园长)ofthekindergarten,theystarted70(teach)thekidstheselifeskillsin2020.Inthe71(one)year,thesecourses(课程)weregivenindoors,andlatertheymovedtooutdoor.Besidesthecourses,thekidsalso72(饲养)chickens,ducks,andrabbitsintheireverydaylife.“Andwe73(open)abiggerplaceforkidstobuildtheiranimalcentersnextyear.”ZhangtoldChinadaily.Zhangsaid,theideaofopeningthecoursesfirstlycamefromamooncake-steamingeventatMid-autumnFestival.Withallthe74(teach)help,thechildrenhaveagoodtimecookingnow.Forthecourses,parentsalsogivea75(help)hand,andtheyevensendfirewoodtothekindergarten.“Thekidsfullyenjoy76(他们)inthekindergarten.Theirendlesshappinessandadeptskillsalsokeep77(tell)usthevalue(价值)ofsuchcourses.Inthekindergarten,thekidsbecomehard-working78(cook),notnaughtychildrenanymore,whichwinhighpraisefrommanypeople.”saidZhang79(happy).“I’msuremyboywillhaveabrighterfutureifhelearnssomelifeskillsat80(he)earlyage,”oneparentadded.六、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题(每题回答字数不超过10个词)。DidyouhearofSlamDunkbefore?Mostanswersmustbe“Yes!”ItisachildhoodmemoryformanyChinesepeople.Itfirstcameoutin1990inJapanasasportscomicstrip.Nearlythirtyyearslater,itcamebackwithanall-newlovelyfilm,TheFirstSlamDunk.ThefilmcametocinemasinJapanonDecember3rd,DidyouhearofSlamDunkbefore?Mostanswersmustbe“Yes!”ItisachildhoodmemoryformanyChinesepeople.Itfirstcameoutin1990inJapanasasportscomicstrip.Nearlythirtyyearslater,itcamebackwithanall-newlovelyfilm,TheFirstSlamDunk.ThefilmcametocinemasinJapanonDecember3rd,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20th,thenextyear.Thefilmcontinuesthestoryinthecomic——agroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.Butunlikethecomic,MiyagiRyotahasbecometheleadingrole(主角)inthefilm.Hehadagiftinbasketball,buthewasshortandnotverystrong.Helaterworkedhardandovercame(克服)manyproblems.Finally,hewithhispartnersledtheirbasketballteamtosuccess.Manyfansborninthe1980sand1990sareexcitedaboutthefilm.Theywroteonline.“Myyouthisback!”“Astheseboyscatchtheball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefun.”saidZhangChao,acomicstripfan,“Sometimesyoucanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportsfilm,TheFirstSlamDunkalsoshowsthefriendshipamongtheplayers.Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Asweknow,thefilmactuallydidverywellattheboxoffice(票房)inChina.Thatwas170millionyuan.81.WhendidthefilmTheFirstSlamDunkcometoChina?82.What'sthefilmabout?83.WhataretheproblemswithMiyagiRyotainthefilm?84.Whoarethemostlikelyto(最可能)bethefansofthefilm?85.Whydopeoplelikethefilm?七、缺词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。Thethreechildrenwerewalkingalongtherail.Suddenly,abigstrangen86cametotheirears.“It'salandslide(山崩),”Robertasaid.“Itr87alotlastweekandtheearthiswetandsoft.”“Look,itismovingandbringingthetreesd88totherail,”Phyllispointedtothe七年级英语第7页共8页

hillside(山坡).“Therewillbeanaccident(事故)ifthetrainh89them.Wemustdosomething.”“Buthowdowedothat?”P