杭州市余杭区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

2022学年第二学期七年级中期学情诊断英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三张图片中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍，1.HowdoesNickoftengotoschool?A.A.B.C.2.Which(一个)clubdoesAmywanttobein?A.B.C.3.Whatistherule?A.B.C.4Wheremaythetwospeakersbe?A.B.C.5.WhatdoesSamusuallydofirstaftergettingupeverymorning?A.B.C.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题，6.Whoaretalkingintheconversation?A.LisaandMary.B.MikeandLisa.C.MaryandMike.7.WhatisLisadoingnow?A.Sheisreadingatthelibrary.B.Sheistalkingonthephone.C.Sheisreadingatschool8.Whatwill(将要)Marydo?A.CallLisa.B.AskMiketocallLisa.C.AskLisatocallMike.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toahospital.B.Toacinema.C.Toabank.10.Howisthewomangoingthere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogetthere?A.8minutes.B.10minutes.C.18minutes.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’sSaturday.C.It’sSunday.13.Whoistakingphotosnow?A.Ben.B.Bob.C.Bill.14.WhatdoesBoblikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Singing.B.Reading.C.Playingsoccer.15.HowmanyfriendsdoesSallyhave?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ASwimmersWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikekids?Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallMr.Clarkat530-6342.ChessClubDoyouliketoplaychess?Doyouwanttoplaychesswell?Mr.Scottcanteachyou.YoucancomehereeverySundayevening.Tel:828-4940Add:Room102inSchoolBuildingLet’sLearnFrench(法语)CanyouspeakFrench?DoyouwanttolearnFrench?JointheFrenchclubnow.Time:8:00a.m.~11:30a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.CallPeterat569-5348.MusiciansWantedBoysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?Canyousingordance?Canyouplaythedrums?WelcometoourStarRockBand!PleasecallVictorat758-4612orsendane-mailtomusic@126.com.1.WhocanTinacallifshewantstohelpkidswithswimming?A.Peter. B.Victor. C.Mr.Scott. D.Mr.Clark.2.WhatcanMr.Scottteachyouintheclub?A.Tosing. B.Toswim. C.Toplaychess. D.TospeakFrench.3.WhencanyougototheFrenchclubtolearnFrench?A.Everyday. B.EveryMondaymorning.C.EveryFridayevening. D.EverySaturdayafternoon.4.WhichoneisTRUE?A.Tedcansendane-mailtomusic@126.comifhewantstojoinStarRockBand.B.DavewantstolearnFrench,hecancallat758-4612.C.ChessclubisinRoom201inSchoolBuilding.D.Mr.Clarkisamusiclover.【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了招聘及俱乐部信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallMr.Clarkat530-6342.”可知，如果Tina想帮助孩子学习游泳，她可以给Clark先生打电话。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouwanttoplaychesswell?Mr.Scottcanteachyou.”可知，Scott先生可以教你下棋。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Let’sLearnFrench(法语)中“Time:8:00a.m.~11:30a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.”可知，法语俱乐部时间是周一至周五上午，故周一上午可以去学法语。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WelcometoourStarRockBand!PleasecallVictorat758-4612orsendane-mailtomusic@126.com.”可知，如果Ted想要加入明星摇滚乐队，可以发送邮件到music@126.com。故选A。BJanePandasarefromChina.They’reoneofChina’ssymbols.Youcanseetheminmanyzoosoftheworld(世界)now.Theylookverycuteandthey’remyfavoriteanimals.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Butthey’reindangernow,becausepeoplecutdowntoomanybamboos.Wemustplantmorebamboos.PaulTigerscomefromAsia.They’rethekingofanimals.TheyeatmeatandlookscarybutIlikethembest.Theyarebigandstrong.Andthey’regoodatrunning.Theseyears,peoplekillthemforfur(皮毛)ormedicine(药),sotheyareindanger.Iwanttohelpthem.MaryGiraffesaremyfavoriteanimals.TheyliveinAfrica.They’rebiganimalswithalongneck(脖子)andfourlonglegs.Theylikeeatingleavesontalltrees.Andtheyusuallysleepforonlytwohoursatnight.Theylookbeautiful,butnowtheyareindanger.Wemustsavethem.EricElephantsarefriendlyanimals.TheyliveinAsiaorAfrica.Ilikethembest,becausetheyarereallysmart.They’regoodatfindingtheway.Andtheycanusetheirlongnosetocarry(搬)manythings.However,peoplealwayskillthemforivory,sotheyareingreatdangernow.5.WhatanimalsdoesJanelikebest?APandas. B.Tigers. C.Giraffes. D.Elephants.6.WhichisTRUEabouttigers?a.TheycomefromAsia.bThey’rethekingofanimals.c.Theycan’trunveryquickly.d.TheyarePaul’sfavoriteanimals.A.a-b-c B.a-b-d C.a-c-d D.b-c-d7.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.peoplecanseepandasonlyinChina B.giraffesandelephantsonlyliveinAfricaC.PaulandEriclikescaryandstronganimals D.allthefourkindsofanimalsareindanger【答案】5.A6.B7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物的基本信息以及它们现在面临的问题。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“JanePandasarefromChina”可知她最喜欢熊猫。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andthey’regoodatrunning”可知它们擅长跑步，选项C错误。故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butthey’reindangernow”“peoplekillthemforfur(皮毛)ormedicine(药),sotheyareindanger”“Theylookbeautiful,butnowtheyareindanger”以及“peoplealwayskillthemforivory,sotheyareingreatdangernow”可知这四种动物都处在危险中。故选D。CHello,everyone!I’mHelen.Weknowstudentsoftenfeeltired（疲惫）becausewehavetoomuchhomeworktodoandwehavetotakelotsoftests（测验）.Soweshouldthinkofways（方法）torelaxourselves.IlearnsomewaysfromtheDailyMind.TheyarewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesanddoingsports.Ithinkdoingsportskeepsushealthy.ButwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforoureyes.Itcanmakeusshort-sighted（近视）.Sotheyarenotgoodwaystohelpusrelax.Asforme,IoftenplayPing-PongafterclassandlistentomusicbeforeIgotobed.Besides,Ioftenchat（聊天）withmyfriends.Ifindthewaysreallyhelpfultobothmyhealthandmystudy.SoIhopetheycanhelpyou.That’sall.Thanks.8.Whydothestudentsoftenfeeltiredaccordingto（根据）thispassage?A.Becausetheygotobedtoolate. B.Becausetheyeatunhealthyfood.C.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhousework. D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworkandtests.9.WhatcanweknowaboutHelenfromthispassage?A.Helenisashort-sightedgirl. B.Helenisveryfriendlyandhealthy.C.Helenoftenlistenstomusicafterclass. D.Helenlikesplayingcomputergameswithfriends.10.Howmanywaystorelaxarementioned（提及）inthispassage?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.11.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A.tomakestudentssmart B.tofindsomewaystomakefriendsC.totellstudentssomewaystorelax D.tohelpstudentswiththeirhomework【答案】8.D9.B10.A11.C【解析】【导语】本文主要向学生介绍了几种放松的方法。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weknowstudentsoftenfeeltired（疲惫）becausewehavetoomuchhomeworktodoandwehavetotakelotsoftests（测验）.”可知，学生们经常因为过多的作业和大量的考试。故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据“Asforme,IoftenplayPing-PongafterclassandlistentomusicbeforeIgotobed.Besides,Ioftenchat（聊天）withmyfriends.”可知，Helen课后打乒乓球，睡前听音乐，还经常和朋友聊天，由此可知，运动使她健康，交友聊天体现她的友善。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyarewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesanddoingsports.”和“Asforme,IoftenplayPing-PongafterclassandlistentomusicbeforeIgotobed.Besides,Ioftenchat（聊天）withmyfriends.”可知，文章提到的放松方法有：看电视、玩电脑游戏、运动、睡觉听音乐以及和朋友聊天，共5种方法。故选A。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Soweshouldthinkofways（方法）torelaxourselves.”可知，本文主要向学生介绍了几种放松的方法。故选C。DNewYorkisaverybigcitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransport.InNewYorkyoucantravelaboutthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoestoallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisgoingbypublicbus.It’saslowerwaytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusoftenmovesonbusyroads.Youcanalsotravelaroundthecitybytaxi.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheveryplaceyouwanttogoto.Iftraffic(交通)isheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow(缓慢的).Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereisthe“rushhour”.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especiallywhenyouaredrivinginthe“rushhour”.Ifthereisanaccident(事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Thisisthetimeafterthemorning“rushhour”andbeforetheevening“rushhour”.Trafficwillbenotsobusybecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.12.ThefastestwaytotravelaroundNewYorkisgoing________.A.bybus B.bycar C.bytaxi D.bysubway13.TravelingaroundNewYorkbytaxiis________.A.themostexpensive B.thefastest C.theeasiest D.thebest14.Whichisthebesttimetotravelaroundthecity?A.From4a.m.to9a.m. B.From8a.m.to4p.m.C.From10a.m.to3p.m. D.From9a.m.to5p.m.15.WhichisNOTthetrafficlikein“rushhour”?A.Thetrafficisslow. B.Thetrafficisbusy. C.Thetrafficisfree. D.Thetrafficisheavy.【答案】12.D13.A14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几种在纽约游玩的交通方式。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Travelingbysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.”可知乘地铁旅行是游览城市最快的方式。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanalsotravelaroundthecitybytaxi.Thisisthemostexpensiveway”可知坐出租车是最贵的方式。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.”可知游览城市的最佳时间是上午9点到下午4点。故选C。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iftraffic(交通)isheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow”以及“Ifthereisanaccident(事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.”可知高峰期时交通很繁忙，很拥挤，车会行驶得非常慢。故选C。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请仔细阅读1—5题五段内容，从A—F选项中选出适合各段内容的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。___16___.Mollylikesanimalsverymuch.Shewantstokeepapet.Shelikesfriendlylittleanimals.___17___.Daisyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shewantstojoinaclubtopracticemore.___18___.Davidlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianwhenhegrowsup,sohismomislookingforafamousmusicschoolforhim.___19___.Georgelikeslisteningtopopsongs.Hewouldliketodownload(下载)somesongstoMP4.___20___Paulwantstolookforajob.Helikestalkingwithpeopleandhecanspeakafewkindsoflanguages.A.MusicClubWealllovemusic.Doyouwanttoplaythepianoortheviolin?Wewillteachyou.Comeandjoinus!B.CatHousePeoplelovecatsbest,becausecatsarecute.Wehavemanydifferentcatshere.Theremustbeonethatyoulike.C.LongSchoolofMusicOurwonderfulteachingprogramwillteachyoungchildreninadifferentway.Theycaneasilyunderstandandenjoymusic.D.HealthClubAgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.Activities:parties,meals,swimming,dancesTime:6:00p.m.~9:00p.m.Tel:3845-1245E.Watchandlistentodifferentkindsofmusicvideosonline.Getthelatestvideos,newsandmore.F.TourGuideWantedWeneedsomeonewhocanspeaktwoforeignlanguages(语言)atleast.Age:18—39Tel:0987-4566【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.E20.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的需求以及一些广告内容。【16题详解】根据“Shewantstokeepapet.Shelikesfriendlylittleanimals.”可知她想养一只宠物，选项B“猫屋人们最喜欢猫，因为猫很可爱。我们这里有很多不同的猫。一定有你喜欢的”符合。故选B。【17题详解】根据“Daisyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shewantstojoinaclubtopracticemore”可知她想加入一个俱乐部多练习弹钢琴，选项A“音乐俱乐部我们都喜欢音乐。你想弹钢琴还是想拉小提琴？我们会教你的。快来加入我们”符合。故选A。【18题详解】根据“hismomislookingforafamousmusicschoolforhim.”可知他的妈妈正在为他寻找一所著名的音乐学校，选项C“Long音乐学院我们精彩的教学计划将以不同的方式教育幼儿。他们可以很容易地理解和欣赏音乐”符合。故选C。【19题详解】根据“HewouldliketodownloadsomesongstoMP4.”可知他想下载一些歌曲到MP4，选项E“网址：在线观看和收听不同类型的音乐视频。获取最新视频、新闻等”符合。故选E。【20题详解】根据“Paulwantstolookforajob.Helikestalkingwithpeopleandhecanspeakafewkindsoflanguages”可知保罗想找份工作，他喜欢与人交谈，他会说几种语言，选项F“招聘导游我们需要一个至少会说两种外语的人年龄：18—39电话：0987-4566”符合。故选F。第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Catsarecuteandbeautifulanimals.Manypeoplelikethem.BingXin,agreat____21____inChina,hasaverynicewhitecat.BingXinlovesthecatverymuch.Sheisjust____22____amothertoit.Shecallsit“Mimi”and____23____looksafteritverywell.Whenshereadsbooks,sheoftentakesMimiinherarms.Thecatlikesbeingwithher,too.Youcan____24____Mimiinmanyofthewriter’sphotos!BingXin____25____manyinterestingstoriesaboutMimi.Shereallylovesit.Oneday,Mimiislostandsheisveryworried(担心的).Shelooksforit____26____.Luckily(幸运地),shefindsitatlast.ManypeoplealsolikeMimibecauseofthese____27____,andsomeofthemevenwanttocometoseeMimi.Withthewriter’shelp,Mimican____28____agoodlife.Butaftershedies(去世)，Mimiisnever____29____.Itstaysinthewriter’sroomallday.Anditdoesn’teatfoodor_____30_____.Onlysomedayslater,itdies,too.Animalsaregoodfriendsofus.Theycanbringushappinessandmakeourlifecolorful(有声有色的).Weshouldlovethemandletthemgointoourlife.21.A.dancer B.writer C.singer D.driver22.A.for B.like C.with D.about23.A.always B.only C.never D.sometimes24.A.see B.talk C.feel D.listen25.A.reads B.draws C.finds D.writes26.A.really B.here C.everywhere D.there27.A.flags B.shows C.games D.stories28.A.keep B.make C.live D.bring29.A.lazy B.scary C.happy D.friendly30.A.drinkwater B.getdressed C.makebed D.getlost【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.A25.D26.C27.D28.C29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作家冰心和她的爱猫。冰心像母亲一样照顾着她的猫——给它拍照，写关于它的故事，担心它的安危。冰心去世之后，她的猫不吃不喝，没过几天就死了。【21题详解】句意：冰心，一个伟大的中国作家，有一只非常漂亮的白猫。dancer舞者；writer作家；singer歌唱家；driver司机。根据常识可知冰心是一位作家。故选B。【22题详解】句意：她就像一位母亲对待它。for为了；like像；with和；about关于。根据“Shecallsit‘Mimi’and...looksafteritverywell.”可知，她像一位母亲照顾它，belike“像”。故选B。【23题详解】句意：她叫它“咪咪”并且总是照顾它非常好。always总是；only仅仅；never从不；sometimes有时候。根据上句“BingXinlovesthecatverymuch.Sheisjust...amothertoit.”可知，她总是把它照顾得很好。故选A。【24题详解】句意：你可以在许多作家的照片中看见咪咪。see看见；talk谈话；feel感觉；listen听。根据“inmanyofthewriter’sphotos”可知，这里表示在很多作家的照片中看到猫，故选A。【25题详解】句意：冰心写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。reads读；draws画；finds发现；writes写。因为冰心是作家，所以应该是写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。故选D。【26题详解】句意：她到处找它。really真地；here这儿；everywhere到处；there那儿。根据上句“Oneday,Mimiislostandsheisveryworried.”可知咪咪丢了，她很担心，所以她到处找它。故选C。【27题详解】句意：许多人也喜欢咪咪因为这些故事。flags旗帜；shows节目；games游戏；stories故事。根据上文“BingXin...manyinterestingstoriesaboutMimi.”可知大家因为这些故事，喜欢咪咪。故选D。【28题详解】句意：在作家的帮助下，咪咪过着一个好的生活。keep保持；make制作；live过着；bring带来。liveagoodlife“过着一个好的生活”。故选C。【29题详解】句意：但是在她去世后，咪咪从不高兴。lazy懒惰的；scary害怕的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。根据“Butaftershedies”可知咪咪想念它的主人，所以不高兴。故选C。【30题详解】句意：它不吃食物不喝水。drinkwater喝水；getdressed穿衣服；makebed铺床；getlost迷路。根据下句“Onlysomedayslater,itdies,too.”可知，它不吃食物不喝水。故选A。第二节口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）补全对话，从文后选择最佳选项完成对话，选项中其中有一项多余。Jane:Hello,John.John:Hi,Jane.Jane:___31___John:Well,firstIridemybiketothebusstation.Jane:___32___John:It’sabout1kilometer.ThenItakeabustoschool.___33___Jane:Iwalktoschool.Myschoolisn’tfarfrommyhouse.John:That’scool.___34___Jane:Yes,Ido.OurschoolisbeautifulandIlovemyteachers.John:Soundsgreat.Oh,Ihavetogonow.___35___Jane:Thanks,youtoo.A.Whataboutyou?B.Howfarisitfromyourhometothebusstation?C.Doyoulikeyourschool?D.Haveagooddayatschool.E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?F.Seeyouthen.【答案】31.E32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文是John和Jane互相询问上学的交通方式的对话。【31题详解】根据回答“Well,firstIridemybiketothebusstation.”和“It’sabout1kilometer.ThenItakeabustoschool”可知，问句询问的是上学的交通方式，用how引导的特殊疑问句。E选项“你每天通常怎么去上学”符合情景。故选E。【32题详解】根据回答“It'sabout1kilometer.”可知，问句询问距离，用howfar引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“从你家到公共汽车站有多远”符合情景。故选B。【33题详解】根据回答“Iwalktoschool.”可知，之前是Jane询问John的交通方式，而此处是反问。A选项“你呢”符合情景。故选A。【34题详解】根据回答“Yes,Ido.”可知，问句是do开头的一般疑问句，C选项“你喜欢你的学校吗”符合情景。故选C。【35题详解】根据回答“Thanks,youtoo.”可知，空处应是祝福的话语，D项“祝你在学校过得愉快”符合语境，故选D。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DearJenny,Howareyou?TodayisSaturday.Wedon’thavetogotoschool.I’m___36___homenow.I’m___37___(write)ane-mailtoyouonthecomputer.Atthesametime,I’mtalkingwith___38___(I)classmatesonline.WearetalkingaboutthetestnextTuesday.MybrotheriswatchingAnimalWorldonTV.He___39___(like)animalssomuch.Hehaslotsof___40___(photo)ofanimalsliketigers,giraffes___41___elephants.Mymotherisinthe___42___(live)room.Sheistalkingwithoneofherfriendsonthephone.Theyaretalkingabout___43___moviehappily.Theywant___44___(go)toseeitnextFriday.Myfatherlikesdriving.Heiswashinghiscarintheyard(院子)now.It’sanewcarandmyfatherlikesitverymuch.Healwayskeepsit____45____(clean).Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,Alan【答案】36.at37.writing38.my39.likes40.photos41.and42.living43.a44.togo45.clean【解析】【导语】本文是Alan写给Jenny的信，信中介绍了自己以及家人正在做的事情。【36题详解】句意：我现在在家。athome“在家”。故填at。【37题详解】句意：我正在电脑上给你写邮件。write“写”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填writing。【38题详解】句意：与此同时，我正在网上和同学们聊天。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。【39题详解】句意：他非常喜欢动物。like“喜欢”，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填likes。【40题详解】句意：他有很多老虎、长颈鹿和大象等动物的照片。lotsof后加名词复数photos“照片”。故填photos。【41题详解】句意：他有很多老虎、长颈鹿和大象等动物的照片。根据“tigers,giraffes...elephants”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故填and。【42题详解】句意：我妈妈在客厅里。inthelivingroom“在客厅”。故填living。【43题详解】句意：她们正在愉快地谈论一部电影。此处泛指“一部电影”，movie以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。【44题详解】句意：她们想下周五去看。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填togo。【45题详解】句意：他总是保持干净。keepsth.adj.“使某物保持……”，形容词作宾补。故填clean。第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词)46.Therearef________studentsinmyclass,15girlsand25boys.【答案】(f)orty【解析】【详解】句意：我们班有四十名学生，十五名女孩和二十五名男孩。根据“15girlsand25boys”可知一共有四十名学生，用基数词forty“四十”表示数量。故填(f)orty。47.Mollyoftenhelpshermomdothed________afterdinner.【答案】(d)ishes【解析】【详解】句意：莫莉经常在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。根据“afterdinner”可知晚饭后是洗碗，dothedishes“洗碗”。故填(d)ishes。48.Grandpalikesreadingan________everydayandhegetsthenewsfromit.【答案】(n)ewspaper【解析】【详解】句意：爷爷喜欢每天看报纸，他从报纸上了解新闻。根据“reading”以及“hegetsthenews”可知是指从报纸上了解新闻，newspaper“报纸”，名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填(n)ewspaper。49.It’sseveno’clocknow.Mr.Smithisb________histeeth.【答案】(b)rushing【解析】【详解】句意：现在7点了。史密斯先生正在刷牙。根据“histeeth”可知是在刷牙，brushone’steeth“刷牙”，此处用现在分词和is构成现在进行时。故填(b)rushing。50.—Whatdoyouhavetodo?—Wehavetobeq________inthelibrary.【答案】(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意：——你们要做什么？——我们在图书馆要保持安静。根据首字母及“inthelibrary”可知，在图书馆要安静。quiet“安静的”，形容词，作表语。故填(q)uiet。51.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudentsshouldf________therules.【答案】(f)ollow【解析】【详解】句意：家长和学校制定规则来帮助学生。所以学生应该遵守规则。根据首字母及“Sostudentsshould…therules.”可知，此处指学生应该遵守规则。follow“遵守”，动词，情态动词should后用其原形。故填(f)ollow。52.Liangliangcrossestherivereveryschoolday,butheisnota________.【答案】(a)fraid【解析】【详解】句意：亮亮每天上学都要过河，但他并不害怕。根据“Liangliangcrossestherivereveryschoolday,butheisnot”及首字母可知，并不害怕，afraid“害怕的”，形容词作表语，故填(a)fraid。53.OnSaturdayevenings,Ie________watchTVorplaycomputergames.【答案】(e)ither【解析】【详解】句意：在周六晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。根据“watchTVorplaycomputergames”及首字母e可知此处应用either…or…表示“要么……，要么……”。故填(e)ither。54.Joe,pleasetakethemessagetoJackandtellhimtocallmeb__