中考英语二轮复习话题突破课件：话题十二 体育活动与重大赛事

主题二人与社会话题十二体育活动与重大赛事

人教版外研版七上Unit5

Doyouhaveasoccerball？八上Module3

Sports

九上Module8

Sportslife[时文悦读·素养提升]8000米！滑翔飞行员李生涛飞越珠峰⁠

⁠

完形填空(素材来源：China

Daily)OnMay18,2023,LiShengtao'ssuccessinaparaglidingflightonMountQomolangmasetanAsianrecordforthehighestflight.Li

1⁠fromthemountainatanaltitude(海拔)of8，000metersandlanded①atanaltitudeof5，400meters.Theflight

2⁠20minutes.(

B

)1.A.tookonB．tookoff

C．putonD．putoff1．B根据上下文可知，他是一个滑翔飞行员，所以他肯定是从山上起飞，即takeoff。B(

D

)2.A.spentB．cost

C．paidD．tookDLidecidedtoparaglideonMountQomolangmawhenhefirstlearnedhowtoparaglidein2016.Hediscoveredthathewasa

3⁠learnerandwasabletomaster②theskillafterhalfaday.“ThemomentIflew,Ifeltfree.Fromthenon,the

4⁠toparaglideonQomolangmatookrootinmyheart③，”hesaid.(

A

)3.A.quickB．slow

C．shortD．rich3．A根据“wasabletomastertheskillafterhalfaday”可知，他学习很快，故选quick。(

A

)4.A.wishB．chance

C．lifeD．tripAAIn2018,afterplentyof

5⁠，LisetupTibet'sfirstparaglidingcenter.Hewantedtogivemoreparaglidersthechanceto

6⁠thepleasureofflights.Atthesametime,hecontinuedtoclimbandthenparaglidefromanumberofmountains.(

C

)5.A.reportsB．regrets

C．preparationsD．praise5．C根据常识可知，他应该是进行了大量的准备工作后创办的滑翔飞行中心，让更多人参与。C(

B

)6.A.produceB．experience

C．researchD．support6．B根据语境可知，创办滑翔飞行中心是让更多人体验这项运动，故选experience。BHesaidthatparaglidingfromthetopofamountainisnoteasy,asanyonetryingtodosomustalsobeabletoclimbandhavethestrengthto

7⁠heavybackpacks.“Becauseofthe

8⁠weatherathighaltitudes,itishardtoreachthetop，”Lisaid.Anditisdangerous,soLiandhisteamtrainandprepare

9⁠tomaketheriskaslowaspossible.(

A

)7.A.carry

B．buy

C．protect

D．share(

A

)8.A.changeable

B．believable

C．valuable

D．comfortable8．A根据常识可知，珠穆朗玛峰上的气候是多变的，即changeable。AA(

B

)9.A.suddenlyB．carefully

C．slowlyD．sadlyB“Qomolangmaisnotmylast

10⁠．Ihopetogoparaglidingfromothermountainsinthefuture.”(

C

)10.A.timeB．team

C．goalD．work10．C根据下文“Ihopetogoparaglidingfromothermountainsinthefuture.”可知，这不是他的最终目标，即goal。C一、学习能力珠穆朗玛峰，世界之巅，是无数登山者的梦想。但对于李生涛来说，他的梦想不仅是登顶，还是从珠峰上飞下，用滑翔伞在空中欣赏喜马拉雅山的壮美风光。这个梦想在2023年5月18日终于实现了。这次滑翔伞飞行开创了中国人在珠峰飞行滑翔伞的记录，也是亚洲人首次成功在这一高度进行单人伞飞行。二、语言能力熟词生义/短语积累①landv.

着陆

⁠②masterv.

掌握

⁠③takerootinone'sheart

在某人心中扎根

⁠着陆

掌握

在某人心中扎根

三、思维品质1．长难句分析Hesaidthatparaglidingfromthetopofamountainisnoteasy,asanyonetryingtodosomustalsobeabletoclimbandhavethestrengthto

7

⁠heavybackpacks.[主干提取]Hesaid[成分分析]as引导原因状语从句，tryingtodoso是现在分词短语作后置定语。2．你喜欢什么运动？除了文中的滑翔伞运动，你还知道哪些运动相关的单词？来头脑风暴一下吧！

一、核心话题词汇体育运动(Sports)n.1.ball球

2.football足球

3.volleyball排球

4.basketball篮球

5.ping­pong乒乓球

6．badminton羽毛球运动

7.baseball棒球

8.tennis网球

9.bat球拍

v.1.run跑→runner奔跑者

2.jump跳

3.train训练；培训→training训练

4．skate滑冰→skating滑冰

5.ski滑雪→skiing滑雪(运动)微语境运用1．Swimmingispopularinallcountriesnearthesea.Whatfunitisto

jump

⁠intoapooloralake!2．—Iamnervousaboutthefootballmatch.—Takeiteasy.Youwillgetagoodresultifyoukeep

training

⁠hard.jump

training

比赛(Games)n.1.race竞赛

2.match比赛；竞赛

3.gym(＝gymnasium)体育馆

4.prize奖品

5．medal奖牌

6.player运动员7.coach教练

8.victory胜利；成功

9．ticket票；券

10.result结果；后果

11.event事件；大事12.goal射门；得分

13．point得分v.1.compete参加比赛；竞争→competition比赛；竞赛

2.win获胜→winner获胜者

3．fail失败→failure失败

4.beat打败

5.continue持续

6.interview采访

7．lose输掉

8.report报道→reporter记者

adj.1.important重要的

兼词1.hostn．东道主；主人

v．主办

2.finaladj.最后的；最终的

n．决赛微语境运用SidneyKChuisashort­track(短道)speedskaterfromHongKong,China.Whenhewas15,hewaschosenbytheHongKongteamtotrainwith1.

coach

⁠SunDandan,whoalongwithYangYangwonasilver2.

medal

⁠atthe1998WinterOlympics.Afteralongperiodoftraining,ChuwasgiventheOlympic3.

ticket

⁠.ForChu,itisvery4.

important

⁠tobringOlympicspiritbacktoHongKong.coach

medal

ticket

important

二、核心话题词块1.dosports做运动

2.theschoolsportsmeeting校运会3．firstprize一等奖

4.putoff推迟

5．setup建立

6.keep/breakarecord保持/打破纪录

7．fallbehind落后

8.comeon来吧；加油；赶快9．neckandneck并驾齐驱

10.catchupwith追上

11．takepartin参加12.cheerup振作起来

13．cheersb.on为某人加油14.highjump跳高

15．goswimming/skating去游泳/滑冰

16.playbasketball/football打篮球/踢足球

17．makeadifference(to)(对……)有影响

18.gold/silvermedal金/银牌微语境运用Iwanttosharesomeofmyexperiencewithyou.Haveagoodtimemanagement.Wehave24hourseveryday.Thewayweusethetime1.

makesadifference

⁠tous.Ialwaysvaluemytimeandmakegooduseofeveryminute.Inever2.

putoff

⁠whatshouldbedonetodaytilltomorrow.3.

Dosports

⁠.Ispendabout20minutesdoingsportseveryday.Icanbuildupmybodybyexercising.What'smore,Ialwaysbecomefullofenergyafterdoingsports.Developatleastonehealthyhabit.WheneverIfeelstressedout,Iwillplaythedrumsandthatalwayshelpsmeto4.

cheerup

⁠．makesadifference

putoff

Dosports

cheerup

三、写作佳句积累1.Playingtennisnotonlybuildsupmybodybutalsohelpsmemakefriends.打乒乓球不仅让我身体强壮，还帮助我交朋友。2．Kungfuislovedbypeoplearoundtheworld,soIthinkitbuildsabridgebetweenChinaandothercountries.功夫受到全世界人民的喜爱，所以我认为它在中国和其他国家之间架起了一座桥梁。3．Withoutyourhelp,⁠wecan'twinthematch.没有你的帮助，我们无法赢得比赛。4．Asanoldsayinggoes,⁠lifeliesinmovement.正如一句谚语所言，生命在于运动。句型仿写1．打篮球不仅让我强壮，也让我开心。(notonly...butalso...)

Playingbasketballnotonlymakesmestrong,butalsomakesmehappy.

⁠2．他在中国文化和西方文化之间架起了一座桥梁。(buildabridgebetween...and...)

Hebuilds/builtabridgebetweenChinesecultureandWesternculture.

⁠3．没有你的帮助，我不知道该如何解决这个问题。(withoutone'shelp)__________________________________________________________________⁠Playingbasketballnotonlymakesmestrong,butalsomakesmehappy.

Hebuilds/builtabridgebetweenChinesecultureandWesternculture.

Idon'tknowhowtosolvethisproblemwithoutyourhelp.

一、阅读理解A篇WalkandJog(慢跑)Thiseventcanhelpyouhaveahealthierandmoreactivelifestyle！5Date:June1stTimeandplace:8：30a．m.atPandanSportsCenterPrice:$15(anadult);$8(aged12andunder)4Signingup(报名):BeforeMay28th2SignupatPandanNorthCommunityCluborLiyangCommunityClub.Aftersigningup,theplayerswillreceiveabag.Thereisabottleofwater,aT­shirt,anappleandsomechocolateinthebag.1Wheretomeet:AtSportsCompany,15PortsonRoad,Singapore654315Everyplayercantakepartinaluckydraw(抽奖)andthetopthreewinnerscangetprizesworth$999!Theresultsoftheluckydrawwillcomeoutonthewebsite.3ThetopthreewinnerswillgettheirprizesbyJune14th.Allplayersmust:*Beinhealthycondition

*Wearrunningshoes*WeartheT­shirt*Takepartintheeventwithanadultifyouareunder10yearsoldIfitrains,theeventwillbecalledoff.Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrsTanat62941534orvisitourwebsiteat.(C)1.Whatcantheplayerfindafterheorshereceivesthebagprovidedbytheevent?A．Therunningshoes.B．Ahat.C．Somechocolate.D．Someapples.C(A)2.Whendoplayersoftheeventhavetosignup?A．ByMay27.B．ByMay28.C．ByJune1.D．ByJune14.A(A)3.Whatmaypeoplewhowanttofindouttheresultsoftheluckydrawdo?A．Visitthewebsite.B．Checktheire­mails.C．Makeaphonecall.D．Waitformessages.A(B)4.Totakepartintheevent,whatdoesthe12­year­oldgirlAmandahavetodo?A．Wearherschooluniform.B．Pay8dollarsfortheevent.C．Takearunningclass.D．Joinintheeventwithanadult.B(D)5.What'sthemainpurposeoftheevent?A．Toencouragepeopletojogeveryday.B．Toteachpeoplehowtomakefriends.C．Toletpeoplevisitthecommunityclubs.D．Tohelppeoplekeepfitandlivehealthily.5．D根据“Thiseventcanhelpyouhaveahealthierandmoreactivelifestyle！”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了有关步行和慢跑活动的事项，主要目的是帮助人们保持健康生活。故选D。短文大意：本文主要介绍了一个步行和慢跑活动的时间、报名方式、报名费用、注意事项和抽奖活动等。D二、阅读理解B篇(2023杭州改编)Cyclo­cross(自行车越野赛)isbicycleracing.Racersspendonlypartofaraceontheirbikesbecauseonlypartofthetwo­mileraceissmooth.Otherpartsoftheracehavethechallengeofobstacles(障碍).Whenracersreachthem,theycanrideoverthem,orpickuptheirbikesandrun.1Tobeatopracer,youmustdismountwithoutslowingdownatall.Todothis,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat.Atthesametime,movethebikeawayfromyourbody.Thismakesroomforyourrightfoottohitthegroundnexttoyourleftfoot.Asyourrightfootnearstheground,takeyourleftfootawayfromthebike.Putbothfeetonthegroundandstartrunning!Assoonasyouarerunning,youhavetodecidewhattodowithyourbike.Youmayshoulderitorliftit.It'simportanttopracticebothskills.Sometimesyouneedtorunfastandjumpoversomeobstacles.Asyourfeethittheground,youreachdownandcatchthebottomofyourbike.Liftupcarefullyandkeepthebikeonyourrightshoulderwhileyourun.3Sometimesyoumayliftyourbike.Youcatchthetopofyourbike.Thenyouliftthebikehighenoughtogetovertheobstaclesandcarefullyputthebikeontheground.Afteryouhavecarriedyourbikeacrossanobstacle,youwillneedtogetonthebikeagain.Assoonasyourbikeisontheground,pushoffwithyourleftleg,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat,andmoveintotheridingposition.4(C)1.Whatcanwelearnaboutcyclo­crossfromthepassage?A．It'sano­obstaclebikerace.B．It'saneasyhorserace.C．It'sachallengingbikerace.D．It'sadangerousrunningrace.C(B)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismount”inParagraph2mean?A．Pickupabike.B．Getoffabike.C．Getbackonabike.D．Practiceridingabike.2．B根据下文“Asyourrightfootnearstheground,takeyourleftfootawayfromthebike.Putbothfeetonthegroundandstartrunning！”可知，是描述如何下车的，所以画线单词是指“getoffabike”，故选B。B(A)3.Whydoesaracerhavetoshoulderabikeinarace?A．Tojumpoverobstacles.B．Totakecareofthebike.C．Tomakeroomforothers.D．Tohitthegroundhard.A(D)4.Whatistherightordertodowhenaracermeetsanobstacleaccordingtothelastparagraph?a．getonthebikeagain

b．carrythebikeacrossanobstacle

c．moveintotheridingpositionA．a－b－cB．c－b－aC．b－c－aD．b－a－cD(A)5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theskillsofcyclo­crossracing.B．Thehistoryofcyclo­crossracing.C．Therecordsofcyclo­crossracing.D．Thepopularityofcyclo­crossracing.5．A通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了自行车越野赛的情况，以及成为一名顶级赛车手所要具备的技能，故选A。短文大意：本文主要介绍了自行车越野赛的情况，以及成为一名顶级赛车手所要具备的技能。A三、⁠

⁠

短文填空

still

one

once

what

they

after

last

join

tear

decide

cry

illness

[杭州亚运会的动人瞬间]Fromthewonderfulopeningceremonytotheplayers'history­makingperformances,plentyoftouchingmomentswereshownduringtheHangzhouAsianGames.Herearesomeof1.

them

⁠.1．them介词of后面缺少宾语，且这里指上句中的“plentyoftouchingmoments”，故用they的宾格them指代。them

AttheopeningceremonyonSeptember23,adigitaltorchbearer(火炬手)playedaroleinlightingthemaintorch.Itwasthe2.

first

⁠timethatanunrealpersonhaddonethisataninternationalsportinggame.Hangzhou,knownasChina'stechnologycenter,stressedthe“smart”themeoftheGamesbylettingmillionsofpeople3.

join

⁠inthedigitaltorchrelay(接力赛).3．join

letsb.dosth.让某人做某事，故此处需要填动词原形，joinin(加入)符合语境，故填join。first

join

ChineseswimmingstarZhangYufeihadeveryreasontosmile4.

after

⁠winningsixgoldmedals.Butshe5.

cried

⁠when23­year­oldJapaneseRikakoIkeetookthebronzemedal(铜牌)inthewomen's50mbutterfly.Ikee6.

once

⁠wonsixgoldmedalsin2018.Thenin2019,shehadaseriousillness.However,thebraveJapaneseplayerfoughtthe7.

illness

⁠andreturnedtothepool.Andafterseeingherwinthemedal,Zhangranovertocongratulateherin8.

tears

⁠.4．after空格后是动名词短语，根据句子结构可知，此处需要填介词，故选填after。after

cried

once

illness

tears

Although“legend(传奇人物)”isausualwordinsports,OksanaChusovitinaofUzbekistanisatrueone.The48­year­oldhaswoneightAsianGames'medals,includingtwogolds.ShefailedtowinamedalinHangzhou,butshewaswarmlycheered.Nowshehasmadethe9.

decision

⁠tojoininthe2024ParisOlympics.“I'mjustdoing10.

what

⁠Ilove,sowhyshouldIstop？”shesaid.9．decision冠词the后加名词，根据语境可知，这里表示“下决心”，故选填decision。10．what

doing后是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，故选填what。短文大意：本文回顾了杭州亚运会期间几个感人的瞬间。decision

what

四、⁠

⁠读写综合A.回答问题[中国16岁女高中生成功登顶珠峰]XuZhuoyuan,a16­year­oldgirl1,fromChangsha,HunanProvincereachedthetopofMountQomolangma.ShebecametheyoungestChinesewomanclimbertodoit.XuZhuoyuanleftChangshaforNepal(尼泊尔)onApril15,2023.XuarrivedattheMountQomolangmabasecamp(大本营)onApril28.ShethenbegantoreceivetrainingtopreparefortheQomolangmaclimb.OnSundaynight,May14,sheleftthecamp,andafter10hoursofclimbing,shereachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMondaymorning.2Thegirl'sloveforclimbingisinfluencedbyherfatherXuJianglei，3whowasthefirstmanfromHunanProvincetoreachthetopofMountQomolangma.Asahighschoolstudent,XuZhuoyuanisalreadyanexperiencedclimber.Shehasclimbedfivemountains,allabove5，000meters,acrossChinaatayoungage.ShedreamedofreachingthetopofMountQomolangmaattheageof12andfinallysucceededafterfouryearsofhardwork.ToclimbMountQomolangma,shehadtakensometraining.Lastyear,shesuccessfullyreachedthetopofMountMuztagata,a7，546­meterpeak(顶峰)inXinjiang.4“Humansareverysmallinthenaturalworld.Weshouldrespectnature，”saidXu.Xuhopestocontinueclimbingmountainsafterheruniversitygraduationandwantstobeabletocompletethechallengeofclimbingthehighestpeakineachofthesevencontinents(大陆)，5andtobeabletoreachtheNorthPoleandSouthPoleoneday.1．HowoldwasXuZhuoyuanwhenshereachedthetopofMountQomolangma?

(She/XuZhuoyuanwas)16yearsold.

⁠(She/XuZhuoyuanwas)16yearsold.

2．WhendidXuZhuoyuanreachthetopofMountQomolangma?

OnMay15,2023./XuZhuoyuan/ShereachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMay15,2023.

⁠

OnMay15,2023./XuZhuoyuan/ShereachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMay15,2023.

⁠3．WhoinfluencedXuZhuoyuantoclimb?

Herfather(XuJianglei)(influencedXuZhuoyuantoclimb).

⁠Herfather(XuJianglei)(influencedXuZhuoyuantoclimb).

4．WhereisMountMuztagata?

InXinjiang./MountMuztagata/ItisinXinjiang.

⁠InXinjiang./MountMuztagata/ItisinXinjiang.

5．WhatchallengedoesXuZhuoyuanwanttocomp