武汉市蔡甸区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年度第二学期部分学校七年级期中质量检测英语试题亲爱的同学，在你答题时，请认真问读下面的注意事项:1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共8页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟，2.答题前，请将你的姓名，准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置。3.答第Ⅰ卷(选择题)时，选出每小题答棠后，月2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答录，答在“试卷”上无效，4.答第Ⅲ卷(非选择题)时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在“试卷”上无效。5认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优车成绩!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题，等小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.At6:30mB.JimC.InApril.2.A.They'refromAfrica.B.Becausethey’resmart.C.Ilikepandasbest.3.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,sheisn’tC.She'sreadingabook4.A.Iridemybike.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Twentyminutesride.5.A.OnSundayB.SouthAfricaD.Forthreedays第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。所完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。6.whatcanAnndo?A.ShecansingB.Shecanswim.C.Shecandance.7.Whogostoscbodlan7:50?A.MikeB.GinaC.Both.8.HowdoesDavelikehisnewjob?A.It’sdifficultB.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.9.Whendoestheplaneusuallyarrive?A.At9:25B.At9:15C.At8:45.10.WhatwillMollydoonSunday?A.Shewillplaychesswiththeboy.B.ShewillcleanupherroomC.Shewillvisithergrandparents.11.Whenisthemusicfestival?AInMarchB.InMayC.InNovember.12.Whichsign(标识)istalikedabout?A.B.C.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。13.WhatclubdoesAmywanttojoin?A.baseballclub.B.Avolleyballclub.C.Abasketballclub14.WhydoesAmywanttojointheclub?A.Becauseshewantstomakenewfriends.B.Becauseshecanjumphigh.C.Becauseshelikessports.15.Whomaythemanbe?A.AclassmateB.Afriend.C.Ateacher.听下面一段对话，回答第16至18三个小题16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyaskinfor?A.Forherdaughter'sbirthday.B.Forhercousin'sschoolplayC.Forhersister’sEnglishparty.17.Howmanycolorsaretalkedaboutinthisconversation?2A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.18.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayatlast?A.11dollars.B.20dollars.C.22dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第19至22四个小题。19.HowoldisPeter'sgrandpathisyear?A.60.B.65.C.70.20.WheredoesPeter'suncdelive?A.InWuhanB.InShanghai.C.InBeijing21.HowwilPeter'sfamilygotoShanghai?A.ByplaneB.Bytrain.C.Byship.第二部分笔试部分二．选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A,B,C,D四选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?—________.ShallIbringanything?A.Maybenexttime B.Haveagoodday C.Yes,I’dloveto D.Mypleasure【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能来我家吃晚饭吗？——好的，我很乐意。要我带点什么吗？考查情景交际。Maybenexttime或许下一次吧；Haveagoodday祝你今天过得愉快；Yes,I’dloveto好的，我很乐意；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“ShallIbringanything?”可知，同意去对方家吃饭，故选C。2—Pearblossom(盛开)seasoniscoming.HowaboutgoingtothePearGardenofEastLakeforthebeautyoftheflowers?—________!A.Goodidea B.Youarewelcomed C.That’sallright D.Seeyouthen【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——梨花盛开的季节到了。去东湖梨园欣赏一下那里的花怎么样？——好主意！考查情景交际。Goodidea好主意；Youarewelcomed欢迎光临；That’sallright没关系；Seeyouthen回头见。上文“HowaboutgoingtothePearGardenofEastLakeforthebeautyoftheflowers?”表提建议，应回答“好主意”，表示赞同对方提议。故选A。3.—Howareyoudoing?—________.A.Thankyou B.I’mdoingmyhomework C.Notbad D.Howdoyoudo【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好吗？——不错。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；I’mdoingmyhomework我正在做作业；Notbad不错；Howdoyoudo你好。上文“Howareyoudoing?”表示询问对方的状况，回答“不错”符合语境。故选C。4.—IfIwin,itwillbea________cometrue.—Goodlucktoyou!A.story B.dream C.symbol D.practice【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——如果我赢了，那将是梦想成真。——祝你好运！考查名词辨析。story故事；dream梦想；symbol象征；practice实践。根据“IfIwin,itwillbeetrue.”可知，赢了就是梦想成真了。故选B。5.—Whichwouldyoulike,breadorcakes?—________isOK.I’mhungry.A.Both B.All C.Every D.Either【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么，面包还是蛋糕？——都可以。我饿了。考查代词辨析。both两者都，谓语动词用复数形式；all（三者及以上）都；every每个，后接可数名词单数；either（两者中的）任意一个，谓语动词用单数形式。根据“breadorcakes”可知，此处指两者，且空后“is”为单数形式，此空应填either。故选D。6.—Mom,youwakemeup!—Sorry,Ijustcometoputablanket(毛毯)________youincaseyoucatchacold.A.with B.over C.for D.in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你把我叫醒了！——对不起，我只是来给你盖条毯子以防你感冒。考查介词辨析。with和；over在……上面；for为了；in在……里面。根据“Ijustcometoputablanket...you”可知，妈妈把毛毯盖在“我”的身上，over符合题意。故选B。7.Excuseme,________canyoupleasetellmehowtogettothelibrary?A.but B.and C.or D.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。“Excuseme”表示歉意，打扰对方，接下来又提出了要求，but可用于表示歉意的句子之后，用以引出另一个句子。故选A。8.—Whatagreatconcert!We’recompletely________init.—Ican’ttakemyeyesawayfromit.A.excited B.interested C.lost D.relaxed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——多么棒的音乐会！我们完全迷失在其中。——我目不转睛地看着它。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；lost迷失的；relaxed放松的。根据“Ican’ttakemyeyesawayfromit.”可知，此处指音乐会很棒，完全沉浸于、迷失在其中。belostin全神贯注于，迷失于。故选C。9.Ice-cream________good,sochildrenliketoeatitverymuch.A.makes B.tastes C.eats D.feels【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：冰淇淋尝起来很好吃，所以孩子们非常喜欢吃。考查动词辨析。makes制作；tastes尝起来；eats吃；feels感觉。good是形容词，作表语，此处指冰淇淋尝起来味道很好，故用系动词tastes。故选B。10.It’stimetobeserious(严肃的),youcarrythisjoketoo________.A.late B.quickly C.slow D.far【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：是时候严肃起来了，你玩笑开得太过分了。考查词义辨析。late晚；quickly快速地；slow慢的；far远的。此处指玩笑开得太过分了，应该严肃起来。Youcarrythisjoketoofar“你玩笑开得太过分了”，固定用法。故选D。11.—Thefireworks(烟花)showattheFlowerExpo(花博会)isreallyniceinMay!—Yes,youwillenjoyitandthelightwindwill________yourfaceonaclearnight.A.keep B.fight C.clean D.brush【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——五月花博会的烟花表演真是太棒了！——是的，你会喜欢的，在晴朗的夜晚，微风会拂过你的脸。考查动词辨析。keep保持；fight战斗；clean打扫；brush拂。根据“thelightwindwill…yourface”可知，此处指微风拂过脸颊。故选D。12.—CanIswimwithmyfriendsinthenearbylake?—No,you________.Youshouldgototheswimmingpool.A.couldn’t B.maynot C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能和朋友们在附近的湖里游泳吗？——不，你们不可以。你们应该去游泳池。考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；maynot不得；mustn’t表禁止；needn’t不必。上文是Can引导的疑问句，询问可以在湖里游泳吗，此处应表禁止在湖里游泳，应用mustn’t。故选C。13.—Ruby,canyouhelptakeouttherubbish?—Justaminute,Dad.I________inmyroom.A.study B.amstudying C.studies D.studied【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——鲁比，你能帮忙倒垃圾吗？——等一下，爸爸。我正在房间里学习。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，“我”正在学习，所以等会儿去倒垃圾，时态应为现在进行时。故选B。14.—HowmuchlongerdoIneedtogotomuseum?—Themuseum?Youshould________atthethirdstop.A.geton B.getup C.getoff D.getthrough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我还需要去博物馆多久？——博物馆？你应该在第三站下车。考查动词短语。geton上车；getup起床；getoff下车；getthrough穿过。此处指到博物馆需要在第三站下车。故选C。15.—Ihearyou’vegotanewpenpal.Iwanttoknow__________.—InAmerica.A.wheredoesshelive B.whereshelivesC.whereisshestudying D.wherecanshegettoschool【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说你交了一个新笔友。我想知道她住在哪里。——在美国。考查宾语从句。根据“Iwanttoknow”可知后面跟宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选B。三．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。“Joe,youareaveryolddog,”saidpolicemanFred.“Todayisyour____16____again.Irememberthatyouwere14yearsoldlastyear.Butyouare____17____thebestpolicedogintheworld!”“ARF!ARF!”barkedJoe.“Youare____18____,”saidFred.“Nowlet’sgetyourbirthdaydinner.____19____mewhereyouwanttoeat.”JoeledFreddownthestreet.Goodsmellscamefromalltheeating____20____.ButJoewalkedon.Atlasthe____21____atasmallplace.Hesmelledaroundthedoor.Thenhepushedthedoor____22____.“Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?”askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkany____23____.Heputhis____24____tothefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanata____25____.“Goodboy,Joe!”saidFred.JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears.“Andnowyouhave____26____him!”JoeandFredtooktherobbertothe____27____station.ThenFredsaid,“Allright,Joe,youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!Congratulations.Nowdoyoustill____28____thatbirthdaydinner?”“ARF!”barkedJoe,“ARF!ARF!”“Let’s____29____toyourfavoriterestaurant”saidFred.“I’m____30____,too.”16.A.work B.birthday C.job D.show17.A.too B.usually C.just D.still18.A.welcome B.noisy C.cute D.lazy19.A.Tell B.Pass C.Give D.Show20.A.stories B.reataurant C.places D.shops21.A.stopped B.ran C.drove D.left22.A.close B.open C.outside D.funny23.A.sounds B.voices C.noises D.answers24.A.nose B.face C.mouth D.eyes25.A.chair B.table C.desk D.counter26.A.looked B.seen C.found D.smelled27.A.bus B.train C.post D.police28.A.want B.bring C.forget D.have29.A.come B.ride C.walk D.cross30.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty D.terrible【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.D20.C21.A22.B23.D24.A25.B26.C27.D28.A29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一只警犬在生日当天帮助警察擒获潜逃多年的强盗的故事。【16题详解】句意：今天又是你的生日。work工作；birthday生日；job工作；show展览。根据“Nowlet’sgetyourbirthdaydinner.”可知，今天是警犬Joe的生日。故选B。【17题详解】句意：但你仍然是世界上最好的警犬！too也；usually通常；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“Irememberthatyouwere14yearsoldlastyear.”可知，虽然Joe年纪很大，但是仍然是最好的警犬。故选D。【18题详解】句意：“不客气，”弗雷德说。welcome受欢迎的；noisy吵闹的；cute可爱的；lazy懒惰的。根据上文可知，警察夸赞Joe是世界上最好的警犬，Joe叫了好几声表示“感谢”，警察应回应“不客气”。故选A。【19题详解】句意：告诉我你想去哪里吃饭。Tell告诉；Pass通过；Give给；Show带领。根据“…mewhereyouwanttoeat.”可知，此处指警察让Joe给自己带路去吃饭的地方。故选D。【20题详解】句意：所有吃东西的地方都散发出好闻的味道。stories故事；reataurant餐厅；places场所；shops商店。根据“Goodsmellscamefromalltheeating…”可知，此处指吃饭的地方，all修饰可数名词复数。故选C。【21题详解】句意：最后他在一个小地方停了下来。stopped停下；ran跑；drove驾驶；left离开。根据“ButJoewalkedon.Atlasthe…atasmallplace.”可知，Joe不再继续走了，在一个小地方停了下来。故选A。【22题详解】句意：他闻到了门周围的气味。然后他把门推开。close关闭；open打开；outside在外面；funny有趣的。根据“Hesmelledaroundthedoor.Thenhepushedthedoor…”可知，警犬发现目标然后推开门，打算进去。故选B。【23题详解】句意：但乔并没有大声回答。sounds声音；voices嗓音；noises噪音；answers答案。根据“‘Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?’askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkany…”可知，警察问警犬问题，警犬没有回答。故选D。【24题详解】句意：他把鼻子贴在地板上，跑过房间。nose鼻子；face脸；mouth嘴；eyes眼睛。根据常识可知，警犬在搜寻证据时会把鼻子贴近地面用以辨别气味。故选A。【25题详解】句意：然后他扑向一个坐在桌子旁的男人。chair椅子；table桌子；desk书桌；counter柜台。根据“Thenhejumpedonaman”可知，警犬跳起来扑向坐在餐馆桌子旁的男人。故选B。【26题详解】句意：现在你找到他了！looked看起来；seen看见；found发现；smelled闻起来。根据“oeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears.”可知，警察找这个强盗很多年了，现在Joe找到了强盗。故选C。【27题详解】句意：乔和弗雷德把强盗带到了警察局。bus公共汽车；train火车；post邮递；police警察。根据“JoeandFredtooktherobbertothe…station.”可知，警察带着强盗去警察局。故选D。【28题详解】句意：现在你还想要那顿生日晚餐吗？want想要；bring带来；forget忘记；have有。根据“Nowdoyoustill…thatbirthdaydinner?”可知，警察询问Joe是否还想要那顿生日晚餐。故选A。【29题详解】句意：让我们步行去你最喜欢的餐馆吧。come来；ride骑；walk走；cross穿过。根据“Let’s…toyourfavoriterestaurant”可知，警察和警犬步行去餐馆。故选C。【30题详解】句意：我也饿了。tired劳累的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Let’s…toyourfavoriterestaurant”可知，因为感觉到饿了，所以去餐馆。故选B。四．阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A.B.C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AThebiggest(最大的)animalsinthefamilyTigersbelongtothecatfamilyandarethebiggestoftheirspecies.Tigersareexcellentswimmersandtheycanswimuptosixkilometersatastretch(一口气地).Tigersrunveryfast,theycanreachaspeedof65km/hwhilechasingamealforthefamily.Tigerscanjumpover5metersduringhunts.TherearemanykindsoftigersfromIndia,China,RussiaandIndonesia.Babytigersstaywiththeirmothersbeforetwoyearsold.Atiger’sroarcanbeheardfrommorethantwomilesaway.Dolphinsusewhistling,clickingandothersoundstocommunicate(交流)witheachother.Theycanswimnomorethan54km/h.TheKillerWhaleorOrcaisactuallyatypeofadolphin.Dolphinshaveablowholeatthetopoftheirheadswhichtheyusetobreathe(呼吸).Dolphinsaremeat-eating(carnivores)mammals.AnimalsthatcanlivewithoutfoodforsixmonthsCamelshavealifeof40to50years.Therearetwotypesofcamels,Dromedary(single-humped)andBactrian(two-humped).Camelscansurviveuptosixmonthswithoutwaterorfoodbecauseofthefattytissues(脂肪组织)storedintheirhumps.Thefattytissuesinacamel’shumpcanbeconvertedintoenergyorwaterwhenrequired.Camelscandrink113litersofwaterwithin13minutes.Theycanrunatspeedsupto70km/h.31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.CHINESECULTURE B.ANIMALWORLDC.ZOORULES D.THESPORTSDESK32.________canrunataspeedof65km/h.A.Tigersanddolphins B.DolphinsandcamelsC.Camelsandtigers D.Alltheanimalsabove33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“roar”inthefirstpieceofnewsmean?A.呼吸 B.气味 C.咆哮 D.速度34.Thebestheading(标题)forthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A.AtypeofadolphinB.AnimalsthatcanusesoundstotalkwitheachotherC.Thebiggestmeat-eatingmammalsD.Animalsthatcanswimfastest(最快)35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tigerscanrun,jumpandswim.B.Dolphinsuseablowholeatthetopoftheirheadstobreathe.C.Camelscanlivewithoutwaterorfoodforsixmonths.D.TheKillerWhaledoesn’tbelongto(属于)atypeofadolphin.【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三种动物——老虎，海豚和骆驼。【31题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三种动物，由此可知我们可以在报纸的“动物世界”版面看到这篇文章。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tigersrunveryfast,theycanreachaspeedof65km/h”和“Camelscan…Theycanrunatspeedsupto70km/h.”可知，骆驼和老虎能以每小时65公里的速度奔跑。故选C。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Atiger’sroarcanbeheard”可知，能被听到的是“咆哮”。故选C。【34题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Dolphinsusewhistling,clickingandothersoundstocommunicate(交流)witheachother.”可知，海豚用口哨声、咔哒声和其他声音相互交流。由此可知选项B“可以用声音互相交谈的动物”最适合作为此新闻的标题。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheKillerWhaleorOrcaisactuallyatypeofadolphin.”可知，虎鲸实际上是一种海豚，选项D不符合文意。故选D。BMynameisLisa.IamfromtheUnitedStates,butI’mstudyingChineseinShanghainow.Ilivewithmycousin’sfamily.Theyhaveabighousewithaswimmingpool.It’stentotwelveonSundaymorningnow.Myaunt,myuncleandmycousinsareallathome.Myauntismakinglunchforusinthekitchen.Wecanhavedeliciouschickensoupforlunch.Themanismyuncle.Heisreadinganewspaperanddrinkingteainthelivingroom.MycousinJackisintheschoolswimmingclub.Heispracticingswimmingintheswimmingpool.Whoistheyoungchild?SheismycousinSally.Sheisonlysixyearsold.SheiswatchingamovieonTV.Themovieisveryinteresting.WhataboutJenny?Sheistalkingtoherfriendsonthephone.TheywanttoshopinthebestsupermarketinShanghaitomorrow.WhereamI?Iaminmyroom.IwanttocallmyparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.Iwishtoseethemsoon(不久).IlikeShanghaiandmyuncle’sfamilyalot,butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.36.WhyisLisainShanghai?A.Toseeheruncle. B.Tomeethercousins. C.TostudyChinese. D.Totakeatrip.37.Whoismakingacallnow?A.Jack. B.Sally. C.Lisa. D.Jenny.38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Lisalikesheruncle’sfamily. B.Sallyisfiveyearsold.C.Jennywantstoplaysportstomorrow. D.Lisa’suncleisdrinkingmilk.39.WhydoesLisawanttocallherparents?ABecauseLisa’suncleisn’tfriendlytoher.B.BecauseLisaseesthemnolongerandfeelssad.C.BecauseLisawishestoleaveAmerica.D.BecauseLisamissesheruncle’sfamilyverymuch.40.Thewritermainlytellsus________.AshelikesShanghaiandlivinginabighouseB.thereis“noplacelikehome”C.shewantstoshopinthebestsupermarketinShanghaitomorrowD.whatheruncle’sfamilyandshearedoingonSundaymorning【答案】36.C37.D38.A39.B40.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa和她叔叔一家各自在周日上午做的事情。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mstudyingChineseinShanghainow.”可知，她在上海学中文。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhataboutJenny?Sheistalkingtoherfriendsonthephone.”可知，Jenny在和朋友打电话。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlikeShanghaiandmyuncle’sfamilyalot”可知，Lisa喜欢叔叔一家。故选A。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“IwanttocallmyparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.”可知，Lisa想给父母打电话，因为她非常想念他们，也就是说她很久没看见父母了。故选B。【40题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Lisa和她叔叔一家各自在周日上午做的事情。故选D。CInChina,moststudentshavebusyweekends.Theyoftengotoafter-schoolclassestolearnmath,Englishandsoon.Sosomeofthemcan’thaveagoodsleeponweekends.ButfromJuly26th,2021,thingsaren’tlikethisbecauseofsomepolicies(政策).Forafter-schoolclasses,theymaybegoodtohelpstudentswithsports,musicorart.•Teacherscan’tleavestudentstoomuchhomework.Studentscanhavemoretimetogoouttoplaysports.•Theafter-schoolclassescan’tteachstudentsonweekendsorholidays.•Studentscan’tgohomeat4:00p.m.afterschool.Teachersatschoolmusthelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkforabout2hourseveryday.•Parentsmustpay(付费)forschoolwhenstudentsdotheirhomeworkwithteachers’helpafterschool.Knowingthesethings,manystudentsfeelhappybecausetheydon’thavetodomuchhomework.Parentsarealsohappybecausetheydon’thavetotakestudentshomewhentheyareatworkat4:00p.m.41.Whatdomoststudentsusuallydoonweekendsbeforethenewpolicies?A.Playcomputergames. B.HaveagoodsleepC.Gotoafter-schoolclasses. D.Doingsports.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepolicies?A.Studentsmustgotoafter-schoolclassesdyeryday.B.After-schoolclassesmuststoponweekendsorholidays.C.Parentshavetohelpstudentswiththeihomework.D.Studentsmustgohomeat4:00p.m.afterschool.43.Thenewpoliciesmakestudents________A.havefunafterschool B.havebusyweekendsC.dotheirhomeworkallday D.feelunhappy44.Whatdoparentsusuallydoat4:00p.m.beforethepolices?A.Takestudentstoafter-schoolclasses.B.Takestudentshome.C.Playsportswithstudents.D.Helpstudentstodohomework.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Newstudypoliciesforstudents B.NewpoliciesonstudytimeC.Newpoliciesforparents D.Newwaysofstudying【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.B45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了关于学生学习的新政策。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“InChina,moststudentshavebusyweekends.Theyoftengotoafter-schoolclassestolearnmath,Englishandsoon.”可知在新政策之前，大多数学生周末要去上课外辅导班。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theafter-schoolclassescan’tteachstudentsonweekendsorholidays.”可知课外辅导班在周末和假期要停止教学。故选B。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据“Teacherscan’tleavestudentstoomuchhomework.Studentscanhavemoretimetogoouttoplaysports.”可知新政策实施后，老师不能给学生留太多作业，学生也可以有更多的时间出去做运动。可推测新政策让学生在课后能玩得高兴。故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据“Parentsarealsohappybecausetheydon’thavetotakestudentshomewhentheyareatworkat4:00p.m.”可知家长们下午4点上班时不必带学生回家。可推测新政策之前，下午4点的时候，父母们通常要接孩子回家。故选B。【45题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Theyoftengotoafter-schoolclassestolearnmath,Englishandsoon…ButfromJuly26th,2021,thingsaren’tlikethisbecauseofsomepolicies.”和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了关于学生学习的新政策。故选A。第1I卷(非选择题共35分)五、词或短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)选用下面方框中的词或短语填空。(注：有两项是多余的)quiet,strict,symbols,play,join,cutdown,take46.People________manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.47.Parentsandschoolsaresometimes________,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.48.Doyouwantto________mefordinner?49.TheelephantisoneofThailand’s________.50.Canyou________thepianoortheviolin?【答案】46.cutdown47.strict48.join49.symbols50.play【解析】【46题详解】句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以大象正在失去家园。此处缺少谓语，指人们砍伐树木，故cutdown“砍伐”符合语境。故填cutdown。【47题详解】句意：家长和学校有时很严格，但请记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。此处缺少表语，指家长和学校有时对我们严格，故strict“严格的”符合语境。故填strict。【48题详解】句意：你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，空格处是动词原形。此处指加入“我”，一起去吃晚饭，故join“加入”符合语境。故填join。【49题详解】句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。oneof后接名词复数，大象是泰国的象征之一，故symbols“象征”符合语境。故填symbols。【50题详解】句意：你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？此处指playthepiano“弹钢琴”，情态动词can后用其原形。故填play。六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。Rickisthreeyearsold.Heisthesecondc___51___inhisfamily.Hehasasister,Lisa.Lisa___52___(have)togetupearlyandmakeherbed.Sheneedstodothe___53___(dish)afterbreakfast.Therearemanyrulesforher.Rickdoesn’thavetheserules.Butthereisoneruleforhim“Don’teattoom___54___ice-cream!”It’sSundaytoday.Theirmotherisbusymakingbreakfastinthek___55___.Rickwantstoeatice-cream.Hedoesn’twanthismothertofindhim,soheeatsalot___56___ice-cream.Intheafternoon,hefeelssick.Hismother___57___(take)himtothehospital(医院).“I’ms___58___,mom.Ibreak(破坏)therule.Ieatmuchice-cream.”hesaystohismother.Nowheunderstands(明白)thathehastof____59____hismother’srule.【答案】51.(c)hild52.has53.dishes54.(m)uch55.(k)itchen56.of57.takes58.(s)orry59.(f)ollow【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Rick通过吃冰激凌事件认识到遵守规则的重要性。【51题详解】句意：他是家里的第二个孩子。根据“second...inhisfamily”和“Hehasasister,Lisa”以及所给的首字母可知，此处应用child，表示“第二个孩子”。故填(c)hild。【52题详解】句意：Lisa必须早起、整理床铺。此处时态为一般现在时；主语为Lisa，谓语动词用has。故填has。【53题详解】句意：早饭过后，她要洗碗。dothedishes“洗碗”，固定搭配。故填dishes。54题详解】句意：不要吃太多冰激淋。根据“too...ice-cream”以及首字母可知，此处应用much，toomuch表示“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故填(m)uch。【55题详解】句意：他的妈妈在厨房里忙着做早饭。根据“makingthebreakfastinthe”以及所给的首字母可知，做法应是在厨房，kitche