泰州市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2023年春学期初中学生学业质量评价试题七年级英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：150分）（请注意：考生必须将本试卷所有答案填写在答题纸上）第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。1.Whatdoeshismotherdo?A.B.C.2.HowdidMr.WanggotoShanghai?A.B.C.3.WhatwillMarybuyforhermother?A.B.C.4.Whichsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?A.B.C.5.Whatdoestheboysoftendoafterschool?A.Playbasketball.B.Goswimming.C.Running.6.Whattimemay（可能）itbe?A.8:00.B.12:10.C.21:20.7.Whatfestivalisit?A.NewYear.B.Halloween.C.Christmas.8.HowmanylessonsdoesKittyhaveeveryday?A.3B.4C.79.Whatcolouristhegirl’sskirt?A.Blue.B.Grey.C.Orange.10.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Intheclassroom.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。11.WhatisTomlookingfor?A.Hisbook.B.Hisglasses.C.HiscomputerCD.12.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.Motherandson.C.Friends.听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。Millie’sDayGotoschool1314Aquartertoeight1521:0013.A.6:40B.6:20C.7:2014.A.StartlessonsB.DomorningexercisesC.Cleantheclassroom15.A.DohomeworkB.SleepC.Playsports听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。16.HowisKitty’sclassroom?A.It’ssmall.B.It’sbig.C.It’sclean.17.HowmanystudentsarethereinKitty’sclass?A.Thirty.B.Twenty.C.Forty.18.WhendoesKittygototheVolleyballClub?A.OnThursdayandFriday.B.OnTuesdayandWednesday.C.OnTuesdayandFriday.19.HowlongdoesKittydoherhomeworkeveryday?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Fourtwohours.C.Foranhour.20.Whoisthise-mailfrom?A.ItisfromAnna.B.ItisfromKitty.C.ItisfromAmy.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Hey,sweetie,______appleonthetableisforyou.Haveitbeforeyougotoschool.—OK,______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Thanks,Mum.A.an;an B.the;an C.an;the D.the;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嘿，亲爱的，桌子上的苹果是给你的。在你去上学之前吃了它。——好吧，一天一个苹果可以让医生远离你。谢谢，妈妈。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一空后名词“apple”因有介词短语“onthetable”修饰，应是表示特指，指“桌上的苹果”，所以用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指，指“一个苹果”，且apple以元音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词an，故选B。2.—Idon’tlikesweets,doyoulikechocolate?—No,Idon’t,butI______havealittletogivemesomeenergy.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.always【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我不喜欢甜食，你喜欢巧克力吗？——不，我不喜欢，但我有时会吃一点，给我一些能量。考查频度副词。usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“I...havealittletogivemesomeenergy.”可知，我有时会吃一点来补充能量。故选C。3.Atpresent,someofthemasks（口罩）arenot______andIdon’thave______tobuymany.A.cheapenough;enoughmoney B.expensiveenough;moneyenoughC.enoughcheap;enoughmoney D.enoughexpensive;moneyenough【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：目前，有些口罩不够便宜，我也没有足够的钱买很多。考查enough的用法。cheap便宜的，形容词；expensive贵的，形容词；money钱，名词。enough作形容词时，修饰名词，放名词前后均可；enough作副词时，修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。根据“andIdon’thave…tobuymany”可知，前后是递进关系，指口罩不便宜没钱买很多，故选A。4.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I’dliketwo______.WealllikefruitduringthefightagainstCOVED-19.A.bowlsofrice B.basketsoforanges C.cartonsofmilk D.bottlesofwater【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我能为您做些什么，先生？——我想要两篮橘子。在抗击新冠疫情的斗争中，我们都喜欢水果。考查名词的用法。twobowlsofrice两碗米；twobasketsoforanges两篮橘子；twocartonsofmilk两加仑牛奶；twobottlesofwater两瓶水。根据“Wealllikefruit”可知，是要两篮橘子。故选B。5.At__________weeatricedumplingsandon__________wemakepumpkinlanterns.A.DragonBoatFestival,ChristmasB.Mid-autumnFestival,HalloweenC.ChineseNewYear,ThanksGivingDayD.DragonBoatFestival,Halloween【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在端午节，我们吃粽子，在万圣节，我们制作南瓜灯。考查名词。DragonBoatFestival龙舟节，或者是端午节；Mid-autumnFestival中秋节；Christmas圣诞节；ChineseNewYear中国农历新年；ThanksGivingDay感恩节；Halloween万圣节。根据常识可知在端午节，我们吃粽子，在万圣节，我们制作南瓜灯。故选D。6.Thecutedollisfit______meandIlikeitbecausemyfathergave______asabirthdaypresentlastyear.A.for;ittome B.from;meit C.for;meit D.from;ittome【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个可爱的娃娃很适合我，我喜欢它，因为我爸爸去年把它作为生日礼物送给了我。考查介词辨析及双宾语结构。for为了；from来自。根据“Ilikeit”可知，是指娃娃很适合我，befitfor意为“适合于”。givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.意为“给某人某物”，当直接宾语为代词it或them时，要用短语“givesth.tosb.”，故选A。7.—Do______likegoingto______?—Idon’tknow,maybeeveryonelikessomethingnew,right?A.womanteachers;clothesshops B.womenteachers;clothesshopsC.womanteachers;sportshops D.womenteachers;vegetablesshops【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——女教师喜欢去服装店吗？——我不知道，也许每个人都喜欢新的东西，对吧？考查复合名词的复数。“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词，两个词都要变成复数形式，排除选项A、C；无核心词的复合名词，应在词尾变复数。故选B。8.Wedon’thave______medicineathome.Whataboutgoingandgetting______please?A.any;some B.some;any C.some;some D.any;any【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：家里没有药了。去买点怎么样？考查some和any用法。一般来说some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，但在表示请求或建议的疑问句中用some而不用any。第一句为否定句所以用any，第二句表示建议，所以用some，故选A。9.Thepriceofthecottoncoatisnot______,butthiswoolendressisusuallyvery______.A.high;expensive B.expensive;highC.high;high D.expensive;expensive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这件棉衣的价格不高，但这件羊毛连衣裙通常很贵。考查形容词辨析。high高的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Thepriceofthecottoncoatisnot...”可知，第一空指棉衣的价格不高，形容价格高低用high；再根据“thiswoolendressisusuallyvery...”可知，第二空指羊毛裙很昂贵，应用expensive。故选A。10.Fromthetipsontheright,weknowthat______.Tips:OurschoolnewlibrarywillopennextMonday.Itwillbeopenfrom3:00p.m.to6:00p.m,BUTthereadingroomwillbeonlyopenafter18:00.There’llbelotsofnewbooksnow,buteachtimeTWOeveryperson,butyoucankeepitforfiveweeksnow…A.Wecanborrowonlyonebooknextweek.B.Wecanborrowbooksafter18:00.nextweekC.Wecanreadbooksafter8:00a.m.nextweek.D.Wecanreturnthebookintwoweeks.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：从右边的提示中，我们知道我们可以在两周后还书。考查常识。Wecanborrowonlyonebooknextweek.我们下周只能借一本书；Wecanborrowbooksafter18:00.nextweek下周我们可以在18点以后借书；Wecanreadbooksafter8:00a.m.nextweek.下周我们可以在早上8点以后看书；Wecanreturnthebookintwoweeks.我们可以在两周后还书。根据“butyoucankeepitforfiveweeksnow”，可知我们可以把书保留五周，因此两周后可以还书。故选D。三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheUK’sQueen(英国女王)ElizabethIIdiedinSeptember,2022.Shedidalotforthecountry.Nowit’stimeforustorememberher.Wouldyouliketoknowsomethingabout____11____lifebeforeshepassedaway(去世)?WemayseetheUK’sQueenElizabethIIonTV.TheQueenstartsherdayat7:30a.m.____12____acupofmilktea,____13____isat8:30a.m.Atthe____14____,theQueenusuallyreadsnewspaperswheneating.Thefirsttocatchhereyeisthenewsabouthorseracing.She____15____it.Most____16____atheragehavealotoffreetime.Butthere’remanythingstokeeptheQueen____17____inhersittingroom.Thereareabout300letterswaitingforhereveryday.She____18____someofthemherself.Shealsohasworkaboutthecountry.TheQueen____19____takesawalkinthegardenafter_____20_____becauseexercisemakesherfit.It’salsoherthinkingtimeandnoonecantalktoher.At5:00p.m,hightea_____21_____.It’stimeforhertomeetdifferent_____22_____andenjoynicefoodwiththem.Intheevening,theQueenlikestowatchTVorplaypuzzlegames.She_____23_____at11p.m.after_____24_____adiary(日记)._____25_____busydayshehas!Ifyoustillwanttoknowmoreaboutherlifeinthepast(过去),youcansearchtheInternet.11.A.hers B.him C.his D.her12.A.for B.in C.with D.about13.A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Dinner D.Supper14.Atable B.desk C.kitchen D.bedroom15.A.knows B.lives C.dreams D.loves16.A.children B.women C.teachers D.members17.A.worried B.tired C.busy D.happy18.A.writes B.reads C.tells D.says19.A.always B.seldom C.never D.sometimes20.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meals21.A.stops B.ends C.begins D.wakes22.A.problems B.activities C.people D.animals23.A.getsup B.goestowork C.goestobed D.haslessons24.A.writing B.reading C.sending D.designing25.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata【答案】11.D12.C13.A14.A15.D16.B17.C18.B19.A20.B21.C22.C23.C24.A25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了英国女王忙碌的一天。【11题详解】句意：你想了解一下她去世前的生活吗？hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；her形容词性物主代词或宾格。此处修饰名词life应用形容词性物主代词，又根据“

shepassedaway”可知，是了解她的生活，故选D。【12题详解】句意：女王在早上7:30以一杯奶茶开始她的一天，早餐在早上8:30。for为了；in在……里；with带有；about关于。根据“startsherdayat7:30a.m…acupofmilktea”可知，是指以一杯奶茶开始，所以用介词with，故选C。【13题详解】句意：女王在早上7:30喝一杯奶茶开始她的一天，早餐在早上8:30。Breakfast早饭；Lunch午饭；Dinner正餐；Supper晚饭。根据“…isat8:30a.m”可知，早上8:30是早餐，故选A。【14题详解】句意：在餐桌上，女王通常在吃饭时读报。table餐桌；desk书桌；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室。根据“theQueenusuallyreadsnewspaperswheneating”可知，是在餐桌上，故选A。【15题详解】句意：她喜欢它。knows知道；lives居住；dreams做梦；loves喜欢。根据“Thefirsttocatchhereyeisthenewsabouthorseracing.”可知，她喜欢赛马的新闻，故选D。【16题详解】句意：她这个年纪的大多数女人都有很多空闲时间。children孩子；women女人；teachers老师；members成员。女王是女性，她类比的对象应该也是与她同龄的女性，故选B。【17题详解】句意：但是有很多事情可以让女王在起居室里忙个不停。worried担心的；tired疲惫的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的。根据“Butthere’remanythings”可知，是指有很多事情可以让女王忙个不停，故选C。【18题详解】句意：她亲自读其中的一些信件。writes写；reads读；tells告诉；says说。根据“Thereareabout300letterswaitingforhereveryday.”可知，是指读其中的一些信件，故选B。【19题详解】句意：女王总是在午饭后在花园里散步，因为锻炼能使她健康。always总是；seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“It’salsoherthinkingtimeandnoonecantalktoher.”可知，女王总是在花园里散步，故选A。【20题详解】句意：女王总是在午饭后在花园里散步，因为锻炼能使她健康。breakfast早餐；lunch午饭；supper晚饭；meals餐，饭。根据“At5:00p.m…”可知，此处是指午饭后，故选B。【21题详解】句意：下午5点，下午茶开始了。stops停止；ends结束；begins开始；wakes醒来。根据“At5:00p.m…”可知，是下午茶开始了，故选C。【22题详解】句意：是时候让她认识不同的人，和他们一起享受美食了。problems问题；activities活动；people人们；animals动物。根据“meetdifferent…”可知，是指见不同的人，故选C。【23题详解】句意：她写完日记后晚上11点上床睡觉。getsup起床；goestowork去上班；goestobed上床睡觉；haslessons上课。根据“at11p.m.”可知，应是11点上床睡觉，故选C。【24题详解】句意：她写完日记后晚上11点上床睡觉。writing写；reading读；sending发送；designing设计。根据“adiary”可知，是写日记，故选A。【25题详解】句意：她有着多么忙碌的一天啊！How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句，修饰复数名词或不可数名词；Howa表达错误；Whata引导感叹句，修饰单数名词。根据“…busydayshehas!”可知，该句符合感叹句结构“Whata+adj.+n.+主+谓”，故选D。四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThefollowingisamenuofJordanBar.Breakfast（from7:30to10:30）Orange,tomato,applejuice--------------0.75Grapefruit（柚子）half--------------0.65Bananas-----------------------0.751egg,toastandcoffee----------1.252eggs,toastandcoffee------1.50Boiledorfriedeggswithbacon-2.95Boiledorfriedeggswithsausage—2.90Smallorderofpancakes---------1.79Largeorderofpancakes-------2.00Coffee--------------------------0.35Tea---------------------------0.25Hotchocolate-------------------0.30Milk--------------------------0.20Anythingyouwant,wishyouhaveahealthybreakfastandaniceday.26.Whencanyouhavebreakfastinthebar?A.At6:30a.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At8:00a.m. D.At11:00a.m.27.Howmuchisatomatojuice?A.0.50 B.0.65 C.0.75 D.1.5028.Whatisthepriceoflargeorderofpancakes?A.1.79 B.2.00 C.2.90 D.2.9529.Someonealwayshashisbreakfasthere.Hehasanapplejuice,afriedeggwithbaconandcoffee.Howmuchisthisbreakfast?A.3.50 B.3.95 C.4.05 D.4.2030.WhichoneisRIGHT?A.Wecan’tbuysausageinJordanBar.B.JordanBarisopenfrom7:30to11:30.C.Wecandrinkcoffee,milkandteainJordanBar.D.Wecan’thaveahealthymealinJordanBar.【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.C30.C【解析】【导语】本文是JordanBar的一份早餐菜单。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Breakfast(from7:30a.m.to10:30a.m.)”可知，早餐时间是在上午7:30至上午10:30，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Orange,tomato,applejuice………0.75”可知，番茄汁0.75，故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Largeorderofpancakes-------2.00”可知，大份薄煎饼的价格是2.00，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Orange,tomato,applejuice----------0.75”、“Boiledorfriedeggswithbacon-2.95”和“Coffee-------------0.35”可知，早餐一共4.05，故选C。30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Coffee--------0.35Tea--------0.25Milk-----------0.20”可知，我们可以在JordanBar喝咖啡、牛奶和茶，故选C。BAllstudentsneedtohavegoodhabits（好习惯）.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youlearnthingsquickly.Youalsorememberthemeasily.Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?Thisisnotagoodplacebecauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,likeyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyouonlythinkaboutonething,andyouwilllearnbetter.Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanyourdesk.You’llfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Soagooddesklightisimportantifso.31.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwill________.A.learnthingsquickly B.rememberthingseasilyC.thinkaboutonething D.bothAandB32.Thelivingroomisnotagoodplaceforstudybecauseitisnottoo________.A.quiet B.clean C.noisy D.good33.You’llfeeltiredeasilyifthelightis________.A.good B.enough C.bad D.wonderful34Youshouldrememberto________beforeyoustudy.A.tidytheroom B.cleanthedesk C.turnonthelight D.gotothebedroom35.Thebesttitle（标题）forthispassage（文章）is________.A.Studyinthebedroom B.HowtostudyC.Goodstudyhabits D.Desklightisimportant【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学习习惯的重要性及如何养成良好的学习习惯。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youlearnthingsquickly.Youalsorememberthemeasily.”可知，养成良好的学习习惯，学东西就会很快并且很容易记住。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?Thisisnotagoodplacebecauseitisusuallytoonoisy.”可知，客厅不是学习的好地方，因为客厅通常不是很安静。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You’llfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.”可知，如果光线不够，学习的时候会感觉很疲劳。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanyourdesk.”可知，开始学习前，要记得清理一下学习桌。故选B。【35题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“Allstudentsneedtohavegoodhabits（好习惯）.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了学习习惯的重要性及如何养成良好的学习习惯。故选C。CFootballThegameisplayedbytwoteams.Theremustbeelevenplayersineachteam.Thefieldmustbeabout100mlongand73mwide.Therearetwogoals（门）,7.32mlongand2.44mhigh.Toscore（得分）agoal,aplayermustputtheballintotheotherteam’sgoal.Theymayusetheirfeet,headsorotherpartsofthebody,buttheymustnottouchtheballwiththeirhands.Oneplayerineachteam,thegoal-keeper,mayusehishands.VolleyballThisisplayedonacourt18mlongand9mwide.Thenet（网）is2.44mhighformenand2.24mhighforwomen.Therearetwoteamsandthereareusuallysixplayersineachteam.Theplayerstrytomaketheballhitthegroundontheothersideofthenet.Theymayusetheirhands,fistsorarms,buttheymustnotcatchtheballorholditwhileplaying.BasketballThecourtmustbe26mlongand14mwide.Therecanbetenplayersinateambutnotmorethanfiveplayersineachteammayplayatonetime.Theplayersmustnotchangeuntiltherefereeallows（允许）themtoleavethecourt.Toscoreapoint,aplayermustthrowtheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.Playersmaythrowtheball,buttheymustnotcarryit.Aplayermustnottouchanotherplayer.After20minutes,play,theremustbearestperiod（阶段）fortenminutes.Thenthereisanotherperiodof20minutesbeforethegameends.36.Thesizeofafootballfieldisabout______.A.7.32mlongand2.44mhigh B.107.32mlongand75.44mwideC.100mlongand73mwide D.26mlongand14mwide37.Thereare______playersinall（总共）onthecourtinavolleyballmatch.A.6 B.10 C.12 D.2238.Eachbasketballteamcanhave______playersatmost.A.five B.ten C.eleven D.twenty39.Theword“referee”inthepassagemeans______inChinese?A.队长 B.教练 C.观众 D.裁判40.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Inafootballmatch,onlyonepersoncanusehishands.B.Thevolleyballnetis2.44mhighformen.C.Inabasketballmatch,twentyminutesisaperiod.D.Thebasketballteamwillscorewhentheythrowtheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.【答案】36.C37.C38.B39.D40.A【解析】【导语】本篇文章介绍了足球，排球和篮球的比赛场地和规则。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefieldmustbeabout100mlongand73mwide.”可知，一个足球场长100米，宽73米，故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearetwoteamsandthereareusuallysixplayersineachteam.”可知，排球比赛有两支球队，通常每支球队有六名球员，所以一场排球赛共有12名队员在场上，故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therecanbetenplayersinateambutnotmorethanfiveplayersineachteammayplayatonetime.”可知，一支球队可以有十名球员，但每支球队一次最多只能有五名球员参加比赛，故选B。【39题详解】词句猜测题。根据“…allowsthemtoleavethecourt”可知，在赛场上只有裁判才能允许他们离开球场，所以referee应意为“裁判”，故选D。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneplayerineachteam,thegoal-keeper,mayusehishands.”可知，在足球比赛中，只有一个人可以用手，就是守门员，故选A。DAgoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfail(不及格)intheexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexam,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglish.SpeakinEnglishwhenever(无论何时)youcan.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudying.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper(试卷),trytounderstandtheexact(确切的)meaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhavefinishedit,readoveryouranswers.Correct(改正)themistakesifthereareany,andbesurethatyouhavenotmissed(漏掉)anythingout.41.Howcanwedowellinexams?A.Weshouldworkhardeverydayintheyear.B.Weshouldgotobedearlyafewdaysbeforeanexam.C.Weshouldreadovertheanswersbeforewehandinourpapers.D.WeshoulddoA,BandC.42.Learningrulesofgrammar______topassanexam.A.isenough B.isnotenough C.isnotimpossible D.isnouse43.Theunderlined,word“it”refersto(代指)______toyourEnglishstudy.A.onequestion B.goodways C.yourmistakes D.thequestionpaper44.Makesurethatyou______beforeyouhandinyourpaper.A.rememberrulesofgrammar B.havethoughtoverandoveragainC.haveansweredallthequestions D.havereadstoriesinEnglish45.Inthesentence“Donotstayuplateatnightstudying”,“stayup”means______.A.熬夜 B.呆坐 C.逗留 D.停止【答案】41.D42.B43.D44.C45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几种通过考试的方法。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.”，“Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.”和“Whenyouhavefinishedit,readoveryouranswers.”可知，我们想取得好成绩，我们应该在一年中的每一天都努力学习、考试前几天早点睡觉以及交卷前把答案再过一遍。故选D。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据“donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglish.SpeakinEnglishwhenever(无论何时)youcan.”可知，不要只学习语法规则，要试着读英语故事，而且只要有机会就要说英语。由此推知，光学习语法规则是不足以通过考试的。故选B。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据“readoveryouranswers”可知，通读答案通常是在完成试卷答题后；因此“it”指的是“考卷”。故选D。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“besurethatyouhavenotmissed(漏掉)anythingout.”可知，在交卷前，确保你已经回答了所有的问题，没有遗漏的。故选C。【45题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.”可知，考试前几天应该早点睡觉，即不要熬夜学习；因此“stayup”的含义为“熬夜”。故选A。第二部分非选择题（65分）五、句型转换（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）46.IenjoywatchingCCTVSpringFestivalGalawithmyfamily.(用She替换I改写句子并保持句意合理)She______watchingCCTVSpringFestivalGalawith______family.【答案】①enjoys②.her【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢和家人一起看中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。主语变为“She”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数enjoys；原句中“my”改为her“她的”，表示“她的家人”。故填enjoys；her。47.Wespendsometimeinwatchingfootballeveryweek.（保持句意基本不变）It______ussometime______watchfootballeveryweek.【答案】①.takes②.to【解析】【详解】句意：我们每周都花些时间看足球。句型“sb.spendstimedoingsth.”意为“某人做某事花费时间”，可以替换成“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，该句为一般现在时，故填takes；to。48.Whereishefrom?（改为同义句）Where______he______from?【答案】①.does②.come【解析】【详解】句意：他来自哪里？befrom=comefrom“来自”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，助动词用does。故填does；come。49.Ihelpmymotherdohouseworksometimes.（对划线部分提问）____________doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?【答案】①.How②.often【解析】【详解】句意：我有时帮妈妈做家务。划线部分sometimes为频率副词，应用howoften提问，故填How；often。50.Dotheyletofffireworkseveryyear?（用atpresent替换everyyear改写句子）______they______offfireworksatpresent?【答案】①.Are②.letting【解析】【详解】句意：他们每年都放烟花吗？根据题干要求，atpresent意为“目前、现在”，可知句子时态应变为现在进行时（be+doing）；主语是they，be动词应用are，且句首首字母大写，let变为letting。故填Are；letting。六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Millieisthehostofafashion（时尚）show.Sheismakingaspeech（演讲）aboutit.Hereishertalk.…Boysandgirls,welcometoourfashionshow.IamMilliefromClass1,Grade7.Todaywearegoingtoshowyoudifferentstylesofclothes.Lookatme.Iamwearingsportsclothesandapairoftrainers.Trainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularwithyoungpeople.HerecomesSimon.Heiswearingapurpleshirtandapairofgreentrousers.Hisredandgreentiematcheshisclothes.Helookstidy.NowAmyandDanielarecoming.Theylookcool!Amyiswearingayellowblouseandabluescarf.DanieliswearingablueT-shirt.Bothofthemarewearingbluejeans.Youngpeoplearereallyinterestedinjeans!Look!HerecomesSandy.Sheiswearingaredblouse,ablackskirtandapairofredboots.Shelooksbeautiful!Wehavefourmorestudents…That’stheendoftoday’sshow.Thanksforcoming.Title（标题）The____51____showIntroduction（引入）Thenameofthehost(主持人）MillieDetail(细节）Thefirstclass,the____52____grade.Purpose(目的）Today____53____aregoingtoshowusdifferentstylesofclothes.Mainbody（主体）MillieSheiswearing____54____clothesandapairoftrainers.____55____peopleliketrainers____56____theyarelightandcomfortable.SimonHisclothes____57____hisredandgreentie.AmyShelookscool____58____ayellowblouseandabluescarf.DanielHeiswearingablueT-shirtandjeans.Youngpeoplereally____59____jeans.SandyAredblouse,ablackskirtandapairofredbootslookbeautifulonher.……That’s______60______fortheirshow.【答案】51.fashion52.seventh53.they54.sports55.Young56.because57.match58.in##wearing59.like##love##enjoy60.all【解析】【导语】本文讲述了主持人米莉介绍时装秀的情况。【51题详解】根据“Millieisthehostofafashion（时尚）show.Sheismakingaspeech（演讲）aboutit.”可知，本文讲的是一场时装秀，fashionshow意为“时装秀”，故填fashion。【52题详解】根据“IamMilliefromClass1,Grade7.”可知，是七年一班的时装秀，“七年一班”为“thefirstclass,theseventhgrade”，故填seventh。【53题详解】根据“Todaywearegoingtoshowyoudifferentstylesofclothes.”可知，他们将向我们展示不同风格的衣服，故填they。【54题详解】根据“Iamwearingsportsclothesandapairoftrainers.”可知，米莉穿着运动服，故填sports。【55题详解】根据“Trainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularwithyoungpeople.”可知，年轻人喜欢运动鞋，句首首字母大写，故填Young。【56题详解】根据“Trainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularwithyoungpeople.”可知，年轻人喜欢运动鞋是因为它们轻便舒适，because意为“因为”，故填because。【57题详解】根据“Hisredandgreentiematcheshisclothes.”可知，他的红绿色领带和他的衣服很相配，故填match。【58题详解】根据“Theylookcool!Amyiswearingayellowblouseandabluescarf.”可知，她穿着黄色上衣和蓝色围巾，看上去很酷，所以此处可用介词in或现在分词wearing，故填in/wearing。【59题详解】根据“Youngpeoplearereallyinterestedinjeans!”可知，年轻人喜欢牛仔裤，like/love/enjoy意为“喜欢”，该句为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形，故填like/love/enjoy。【60题详解】根据“That’stheendoftoday’sshow.”可知，今天的节目到此结束，“that’sall”意为“到此结束”，故填all。阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。Ihavetwogoodfriends,KittyandDaniel.Kittyhas____61____healthylifestyle,butDanieldoesn’t.Kittyloves____62____(dance),andshedances____63____thirtyminuteseveryday.Shealwayseats____64____(health)food.Sheseldomeatscakesorsweets,becausetheyhavetoomuchsugarinitandarebadforher____65____(tooth).Daniel’slifestyle,isquitedifferent____66____hers.Heneverexercisesandloveshamburgers…Everyonemakeshim____67____(change)it.Hethinksso.Hewillgoswimming____68____theafternoonofSaturdayeveryweekandIthinkhewilldoit____69____(good).Hey,talkofthedevilandhewillappear（说曹操，曹操到）.He_____70_____(practice)basketballtherenow.Let’sgoandmeethimfirst.【答案】61.a62.dancing63.for64.healthy65.teeth66.from67.change68.on69.well70.ispractising##ispracticing【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的两个朋友基蒂和丹尼尔的不同的生活方式。【61题详解】句意：基蒂有健康的生活方式，但丹尼尔没有。healthylifestyle为可数名词单数，且为辅音音素开头，故填a。【62题详解】句意：基蒂喜欢跳舞，她每天跳三十分钟。lovedoing“喜欢做某事”，因此设空处填动名词。故填dancing。【63题详解】句意：基蒂喜欢跳舞，她每天跳舞三十分钟。thirtyminutes为一段时间，用for。故填for。【64题详解】句意：她总是吃健康食品。healthy为形容词作前置定语修饰food。故填healthy。【65题详解】句意：她很少吃蛋糕或糖果，因为它们含有太多的糖，对她的牙齿不好。teeth为复数名词，表一类别。故填teeth。【66题详解】句意：丹尼尔的生活方式和她的很不一样。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，此处指的丹尼尔的生活方式和基蒂不同。故填from。【67题详解】句意：每个人都让他改。设空处前有make，考虑用makesbdo“使得某人做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填change。【68题详解】句意：他将在每周六下午去游泳，我认为他会做得很好。设空处后具体到了某一天的下午，因此要用介词on。故填on。【69题详解】句意：他将在每周六下午去游泳，我认为他会做得很好。well为副词，修饰动词do。故填well。【70题详解】句意：他现在正在那里练习篮球。该句是现在进行时，主语是he，为单数，动词用现在分词。故填ispractising/ispracticing。八、写作（满分25分）71.根据下面所给的信息提示，以“Howtolivehappily”为题写一篇100词左右的文