2025届吉林省长春市第一五七中学英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

2025届吉林省长春市第一五七中学英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouthinktherearealiens?—I’mafraidnot..A．Practicemakesperfect B．Toseeistobelieve C．DoasRomansdo2、—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A．wentto B．goneto C．beenin D．beento3、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A．Don’tbelateagain B．NevergiveupC．Don’thurryup D．Nevergetsatisfied4、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A．15yearold,16-year-oldB．15yearsold,16-years-oldC．15-year-old,16yearsoldD．15yearsold,16-year-old5、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A．enough B．rich C．useful6、Mr.Whitebecame_______becausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.A．nervous B．angry C．glad D．careful7、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A．beengoodatB．takengoodcareofC．workedwellinD．gotonwellwith8、—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A．important;importantB．importance;importantC．importance;importanceD．important;importance9、Weallknowanotherbuilding________herenextyear.A．willbuild B．built C．wasbuilt D．willbebuilt10、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?A．doesn’tshe B．needn’tshe C．needshe D．doessheⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlikehumans.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddothemost1jobs.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleand_______thesamethingsasus.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddance.Thiskindofrobotswillalsobefuntowatch.ButrobotscientistJamesWhitedisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbe2forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.3,it'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwhereheorsheis.Mr.Whitethinksthatrobotswon'tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople_______25to50years.Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobots_______infactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill_______getbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave4worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent_______.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklike5Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!1．A．unpleasantB．pleasantC．boredD．interesting2．A．todoB．doingC．doD．did3．A．easyB．possibleC．excitingD．hard4．A．SuchasB．ForexampleC．InsteadD．However5．A．afterB．beforeC．aboutD．in6．A．workB．workingC．toworkD．worked7．A．noB．everC．neverD．always8．A．lessB．alittleC．fewerD．afew9．A．namesB．coloursC．sizesD．shapes10．A．turtlesB．snakesC．frogsD．spidersⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影响)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Thebrat（捣蛋鬼）！”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’tmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift(天赋)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.1．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.A．Gina’smotherB．Gina’sclassmateC．awomanGinadon’tknowD．oneofGina’sneighbors2．OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?A．Theyboughthertoomanythings.B．Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.C．Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.D．Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.3．Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.A．听从B．指挥C．佣人D．老板4．Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A．c-b-d-aB．d-b-c-aC．a-d-c-bD．b-a-d-c5．NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.A．GinahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasilyB．theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclassC．RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriendD．Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.B14、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近亲)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(摆动)fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人类)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1．Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A．wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB．wecan’tusebothhandsC．manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D．someofuscanusebothhands2．New-bornbabies________atfirst.A．canonlyusetheirrighthandsB．canonlyusetheirlefthandsC．can’tusetheirhandsD．canuseboththeirhands3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Monkeysareleft-handed.B．Monkeysareright-handedC．Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D．Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4．Weliveina_________.A．left-handedworldB．right-handedworldC．monkeyworldD．animalworld5．Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A．theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB．mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C．theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD．theycan’tusetheirlefthandsC15、Iftherosecanbesaidtobeaspecialflower,thentheapplecanbesaidtobeaspecialfruit.ItisveryimportantinAmericanculture.AmericanstoriesspeakofJohnnyAppleseed,whowentthroughoutAmericacollectingappleseedsandplantingappletrees.Hehadagreatlovefornatureandwentthroughfieldsandfarmsaddingrichnessandbeautytothecountry.Oneofthefirstsayingstaughttoschoolchildrenis,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Thisshortsayingencourageschildrentoeatfreshfruittokeephealthy.Ifsomeonealwayssaysgoodwordstoaperson,peoplewillcallhiman“_______”.This,however,isnotagoodname.Ifsomeoneisverydeartous,wesaythatheorsheisthe“appleofoureye”.MostpeoplebelievethatthefruitwhichEvegavetoAdamwasanapple,eventhoughtheBible(圣经)neversaysso.Theapple,therefore,isadeeppartofthelanguageandstoriesofAmerica.Anappleisalsodelicious.Applescanbecookedinmanyways,usedasadessert,andmadeintosweetjuice.Inmanypartsofthecountryduringtheharvestseason,apopularactivityistogointoanapplegardentopickapples.Washington,D．C．andNewYorkarebothfamousfortheirapples.Finally,whenit’stimetotakeavacationtoAmericancities,onecanalwaysvisitNewYork,whichis“thebiggestapple”ofalltheAmericancities.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“applepolisher”mean?A．Somethingforcuttingapples.B．Apersonwholikestopleaseothers.C．Apersonwhoisdealingwithfruits.D．Amachineforcleaningapplesquickly.2．“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isaproverbabout____________.A．cookingB．medicineC．shoppingD．health3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwithapples?A．Applesaremedicine.B．Applesarethemostimportantfood.C．NewYorkisfamousforitsbigapples.D．TheBiblesaysAdamwasgivenanapple.4．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．storiesabouttheappleB．applesinAmericancultureC．somefamoussayingsoftheappleD．bigcitiesthatisfamousforapplesD16、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging(有挑战性的）butsafejob”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputerschool.TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered(口吃）.Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.“Hello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3seconds(秒），whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangersandspeakaboutcomputertechnology.Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...Isaidyes!IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts(概念）tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I’mgoodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus(教学大纲）andrewroteitMYWAY!IdidallIcouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar(熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,theyshookmyhandandthankedme.Youwon’tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”!1．Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas_____________.A．well-paidandsafe. B．safeandchallenging. C．well-paidbutchallenging.2．Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow____________.A．WhathisspeechproblemwasB．hisspeechproblemgotbetterC．howhefoughthisspeechproblem3．Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter________.A．removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.B．couldn’tfullyunderstanditfirst.C．wroteitagaininhisownway4．Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir_______.A．funnylooks B．questions C．thank-youletters5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mychallengingchoice B．Myfantasticclass C．MyspeechproblemE17、1．（小题1）Thepurposeoftheeventisto.A．encourageahealthylifestyleB．helpchildreninthecommunityC．makeadifferenceinourlivesD．introducetheproductsofSketcher2．（小题2）Tom’sfatherisaPAassionCardmember.Hesignedupforthe10kmraceinJune.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．$25.B．$40.C．$45.D．$50.3．（小题3）Fromtheposter,wecanknowsomethingabouttheeventEXCEPT.A．theplaceB．thetimeC．thecostD．thesponsor4．（小题4）FromtheNotes,wecanknowthat.A．wecangetfurtherinformationbymakingacallB．wecantakepartintheitemsinJuneeverydayC．everybodycanworkasavolunteerintheeventD．theitemswillbeheldunderanykindofweather5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingabouttheactivityisTRUE?A．ParticipantsmusthaveaPAssioncardorPOSBcreditcard.B．WomenandchildrencanonlytakepartintheFamilyWalk.C．People’sAssociationisoneoftheorganizersoftheevent.D．Childrenarenotallowedtotakepartintheevents.F18、Peoplehaveunderstoodthatkindnessisgoodforthepersonwhoreceiveshelp.Forexample,whenwegivefoodtoahungryperson，heislucky.However,scientistshaverecentlybeguntostudytheeffect(影响)ofthekindnessonthepersongivingit.Whattheyhavefoundisthatdoinggoodisgoodforthedoer(行为者).Actsofkindnesscanimprovehealth，helpapersonreachgoalsandevenaddyearstoaperson'slife.Thefirststudytoshowtheconnectionbetweendoinggoodandlivingalonglifewasastudyonaging(衰老).Beginningin1956，scientistsstudiedagroupofmarriedmothersfor30years.Theythoughtthewomenwiththemostchildrenwoulddiefirst.Butthenumberofchildrenawomanhaddidnotmatter.Wealthdidnotmatter.Educationdidnotmatter.Whatdidmatterwaswhethertheyvolunteered.Womenthatvolunteeredhadfewerdiseasesduringtheirlife.Manyotherstudieshavefoundthesamepositive(积极的)effects.Helpingotherpeopleimproveslong-termhealth.Thegainsarethesameformen，women，oldpeopleandtheyoung.Thosewhovolunteeredhadfewerseriousdiseasesthanthosewhodidnotvolunteer.Thisincludeddiseasessuchasheartattack，cancerandstroke.Scientistsarestudyingmanypossiblecauses.Onepossiblecauseisanincreaseinantibodies(抗体)，whichhelpfightagainstdisease.Onestudyshowedthebodyproducesmoreantibodiesafteranactofkindness.AnotheroneisanincreaseinOxytocin(催生素)，itisachemicalthatfightstheeffectsofstressfromlife.Scientistshavefoundalinkbetweenbeingkindtopeopleandanincreaseinthechemicaloxytocin.1．WhatdoesthestudyinParagraph2show?A．Diseasesagepeoplefast.B．Doinggoodisgoodforone'shealth.C．Womenwithmorekidsdieearlier.D．Alongmarriageleadstoalonglife.2．Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Acts