新教材2024版高中英语Unit4Breakingboundaries单元测试卷外研版选择性必修第二册

单元测试卷(四)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inarestaurant.B．Athome.C．Inanoffice.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．HehasnevertrustedSusan.B．HebelievesthatSusanistellingthetruth.C．HeisnotsureifSusanistellingthetruth.3．Howmanyinjuredchildrenhavethespeakersfound?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.4．Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A．Lookingforanewjob.B．Spendingeveryminuterelaxing.C．Preparingforthecomingexam.5．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandemployee.C．Colleagues.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhendidthemanarriveinBeijing?A．Today. B．Lastweek.C．Yesterday.7．Whatwillthemaneatintheend?A．Chicken. B．Dumplings.C．PekingDuck.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Travelling.B．Enjoyingexhibitionsinamuseum.C．Visitinganewhouse.9．Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshopping?A．Tobuysomethingfortheman.B．TobuysomethingforMaryandJohn.C．Tobuysomethingforherownhouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatkindofjobisthemanlookingfor?A．Apart－timejobinarestaurant.B．Afull－timejobintheStudentJobCenter.C．Apart－timejobinacomputercompany.11．Whatistheman?A．Awaiter.B．Aworker.C．Astudent.12．Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A．GoingtotheStudentJobCenterforajob.B．Signingupforadviceonthejobsonthelist.C．Walkingaroundinthestreettofindajob.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Bossandemployee.B．Husbandandwife.C．Colleagues.14．WhoisMr.Black?A．Thewoman'sfriend.B．Theman'sboss.C．Thewoman'shusband.15．Whywasthemanlate?A．Therewassomethingwrongwithhisbus.B．Therewasacaraccidentonhiswaytothemeeting.C.Hegotinjuredonhiswaytowork.16．Whendidthesamethinghappentothewoman?A．Thismorning.B．Yesterdayevening.C．Lastweekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdidCullendoin1929?A．HemovedtoNewYork.B．Hewrotealettertohisboss.C．Heopenedhisownsupermarket.18．HowdidCullen'sbossreacttohisidea?A．Herefuseditatonce.B．Heacceptedhisidea.C．Hemadenoreplytoit.19．WheredidMichaelCullenopenhisfirstsupermarket?A．Insomeone'sgarage.B．Inhisowngarage.C．Nexttothestoreheonceworkedfor.20．HowmanystoresdoesKingKullenhavenow?A．6.B．17.C．47.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AGermanhasaword“wanderlust”whichmeans“thedesiretotravel”ifit'stranslatedintoEnglish.Nowadaystheopportunitytotravelisendless.Thankstolow­costairfares,travellingabroadisveryaccessibleandsometimesit'sevencheapertoflyoutofthecountrythantotravelwithinyourown.So,yes,travellingischeapbuttherehavetobeotherreasonstotravelandyou'reright,thereareplenty!Ihavealwayshadthisfeelingofwanderlust.ItstartedfrommewantingtoexploremylocalwoodsatthebackofmygardenasayounggirlandasIhavegrown,sohasmysenseofadventure.AndIfoundmylocalwoodsbeingreplacedwiththeBrazilwetland.Thethingwithtravellingisthatit'salwaysdifferent.Evenifyougotothesamecountry,tothesametownandstayintheexactsamehotel,itwillbeacompletelydifferentexperience.Thepeopleyoumeetwillbedifferent,andtheywilltellyoutheirowntravellingstories:storiesofholidayromances,holidayhorrorstoriesandstoriesthatseemsounbelievablethatyoucanhardlybelievethemuntilsomethingridiculoushappenstoyouandyoufindyourselfbecomingoneofthosepeopletellingyoutales.Maybeyouhavechangedsincelasttimeyouwerethere.Andthat'sthethingwithtravelling—itchangesyou.Whenyoutravelyouareforcedintoimmersingyourselfinanewcultureandwhetherit'seatingdeliciousfood,orstayingwithafamilywhereneitherofyouspeakacommonlanguageandyouhavetocommunicatebygestureandsmiles,theexperiencegivesmeitchy__feettodoitallagain.AndalthoughwanderlustisoriginallyaGermanword,theEnglishidiom“tohaveitchyfeet”capturesasimilaridea.Someonewhohasitchyfeetneedstoleaveortravel.Thissensationisfoundnotonlyinlanguagesbutalsoinus.21．Inthewriter'sopinion,travellingcanhelp________．A．getlow­costairfares B．changepeople'sthoughtsC．meetmanyfriends D．learnaforeignlanguage22．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“itchyfeet”mean?A．Wantingtogotravelling.B．Tellingyourtravellingstories.C．Travellingabroadatonce.D．Communicatingbygesture.23．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Reasonstotravel.B．Thedesiretotravelalot.C．Thewriter'sridiculousexperiences.D．TheGermanword“wanderlust”．BBeingblindatbirthistoughinanycase.ButthingswereevenharderforSrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillageinIndia,wherethecommonbeliefwasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnouse”andtherefore,betteroffdead.Fortunately,Srikanth'sparentslovedtheirsonandrefusedtogivehimup.Instead,theyencouragedtheblindboytodreambigandreachforthestar.Srikanthdidnotdisappointhisparents.Thenowtwenty­four­year­oldisthefounderandCEOofBollantIndustries.Ofcourse,gettingherewasnoteasy.BeingbothblindandpoormeantthatSrikanthhadtofacehardchallenges.Asayoungboy,Srikanthattendedaregularschoolnearhishome.Unfortunately,thestudentsandteachersdidn'tquitelikehimbecauseofhisdisability.Asaresult,theyoungboywaslargelyignoredandoftenspenttheentiredayalone.ConcernedthiswouldholdbackSrikanth'sdevelopment,hisfamilydecidedtosendhimtoaspecialschoolinHyderabad.Sureenough,theyoungboysoonrosetothetopofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.ButSrikanthwaspreventedfromstudyingscienceswhenhereached10thgrade,becauseitwasthoughttoo“dangerous”forablindstudent.Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtooklegalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountryallowedtostudysciences.Later,aftergraduatingfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,SrikanthsetupBollantIndustriesin2012.Forjustfouryears,itbecameapowerhousewithover450employees，70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.Beingdisableddoesn'tmeanbeingunable.“Iftheworldlooksatmeandsays，‘Srikanth,youcandonothing.’Iwilllookbackattheworldandsay，‘Icandoanything.’”theyoungmansays.24．WhywasSrikanthsenttoaspecialschool?A．Hisparentsbecamericherthanbefore.B．Hecouldbetreatedequallythere.C．Thisschoolwasfreefordisabledstudents.D．Hewassentawaybytheregularschool.25．WhatcanweknowaboutSrikanthfromthetext?A．Hewasborninapoorvillage.B．Hecaredaboutdisabledpeople.C．Hisparentswerestrictwithhiminhisstudy.D．Hewaslovedbythevillagerswhenhewasyoung.26．WhatwordscanbestdescribeSrikanth?A．Intelligentanddetermined. B．Activeandhonest.C．Patientandcareful. D．Kindbutstubborn.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ChancesAreEverywhereB．NoChallenges,NoSuccessC．BigDreamMakesaDifferenceD．DisabilityDoesn'tMeanBeingUnableCJustinafewyearsoutoflawschool,IdecidedthatIwantedtowritefiction.TheonlythingIhadeverpublishedbeforewasalaw­reviewarticle.IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7：30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforafewmorehours.Inmyfirstyear,Isoldtwostories.ThenIwroteanovel,butIthoughtitwasn'tgoodenough,soIendedupputtingitinadrawer.Mysecondnovel,BillyLynn'sLongHalftimeWalk,waspublishedwithglowing(热忱赞扬的)reviewsandreceivedtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardforfiction.Mysuccesssoundslikeafamiliarstory,butactuallyitwasfarfromsuddenness.Iquitmyjob,andforeverystoryIpublishedinthoseyears,Ihadatleast30rejections.ThenovelthatIputawayinthedrawertookmefouryears.Mybreakthroughcamein2006,18yearsafterIfirstsatdowntowriteatmykitchentable.Sometimesgenius(天赋)isjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also,doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.OrsonWellesmadehismasterpiece,CitizenKan,at26.T.S.EliotwroteTheLoveSongofJ.AfredPrufrockat27.28．Whendidtheauthordecidetodevotehimselffull­timetowritingfiction?A．Whenhewastiredofhiswork.B．Straightaftergraduationfromlawschool.C．Onbeinginformedhislaw­reviewarticlecameout.D．Whenhishobbywasdisturbedbyhiswork.29．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor________.A．ledawealthylifeB．arrangedhislifereasonablyC．wastoohard­workingtorelaxhimselfD．remainedsingle30．WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinParagraph4?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.31．WhydoestheauthorgivetheexamplesofOrsonWellesandT.S.Eliot?A．Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthemandhimself.B．Toshowcreativityneedsenergy.C．Topersuadethereadersoftheirgreattalents.D．Torecommendtheirtwomasterpieces.DFromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCirclewasnoexception.TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃，TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong­termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffects(极地放大效应).ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk(缩小),theTorontoStarreported.Meltingicecanalsocausesealeveltoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelhasrisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,TheGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu(图瓦卢)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(马尔代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.B．Chinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummer.C．ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.D．TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．TheheatwaveintheArctic.B．Theresultofglobalwarming.C．Gettingwarmerintheworld.D．TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.34．WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A．Thepolarbearswillbecomedangerous.B．Sealevelrisesinthelongterm.C．Therewillbeanendofwatershortages.D．Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.35．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HeathitstheArctic.B．Arcticanimalsareindanger.C．Theworldbecomeshotterthanbefore.D．Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingsYouShouldStopDoingtoBeSuccessfulAreyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.1．__36__Differentpeoplemayexplain“success”indifferentways:someofthemmeasureitinmoney;otheronesinpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworld.__37__Don'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkbutcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.2.Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.__38__Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweallareruledbyourprejudices(偏见),sotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.3.Donotworryaboutallunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatmayhappentoyou.__39__Bereadytoimproveandchangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon'tgoaccordingtoyourplan.4.Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.Asfarasweallknow,it'simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.__40__Buttheyworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.A．Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.B．Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C．Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.D．Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletoplease.E．Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactthatyourfuturecan'tbepredicted.F．Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirexplanationofsuccessonyou.G.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems，nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherecameBryan'sfavoritegametime.Hesatbackonthesofaandbeganto__41__.AsBryanwasplaying,hismomwalkedthroughtheroomtoseewhathewasdoing.“Don'tletthevideogameturnyouintoacouchpotato，”Momsaid.Bryandidn'treplyand__42__hiseyesontheflashingtelevisionscreen.Hegripped(紧抓)hiscontrollerandpushedthebuttonshard.Soon,Bryan's__43__begantohurt.Hewashavingtroublemovinghisfingers.Bryantriedtostretchouthishand,__44__itfeltlikehisfingersjustwantedtocurlbackaroundthecontroller.Bryan__45__backintothecouch.Itwassocomfortablethathefeltlikehewassinkingdeeperintothecushions(靠垫).Hefeltalittlethirsty,butitwouldbetoomuchtroubletogetupand__46__thegame.ThenBryanthoughtabout__47__Momhadsaid.Washisbodyreallybecomingpartofthecouch?Hetriedtoconcentrate__48__hisbackandlegstofeelwherehisbodyendedandthecouchbegan,buthe__49__feelmuchofanythingatall.Bryanlookeddownathishands.Theyfeltstiffnow,anditseemedliketheywerestuckaroundthecontroller.Bryanfelt__50__.Couldhereallybeturningintoavideogamecontroller?Wouldhejustdisappearintothecouchbeforesupper?Suddenly,Bryan__51__thecontrollerandmadehimselfstandup.Hestretchedhisarmsuptowardtheceilingandthenreachedhishandsdowntotouchhistoes.Hisbodytingled(感到刺痛)ashemoved.Bryanrantothekitchentotellhismomwhathadhappened.“Well,atleastweknowthatvideogameshaven't__52__yourmind，”Momsaid.Shesmiled,butBryanstillfeltveryserious.“IthinkI'lltakeabreakfromvideogamesandgooutside__53__，”Bryansaid.Andthat'sjustwhathedid.ThatdayBryangota__54__.It'swisetomakeplayingvideogamesawayofrelaxationandkeepabalancebetweenvideogamesandsuitableexercise.Otherwiseamanwillendupwithacouchpotato,oreven,a__55__ofvideogames.41．A.eat B．watch C．play D．write42．A.moved B．left C．kept D．closed43．A.hand B．head C．eyes D．neck44．A.or B．so C．but D．until45．A.turned B．walked C．looked D．settled46．A.sell B．pause C．start D．run47．A.where B．which C．how D．what48．A.on B．with C．from D．to49．A.shouldn'tB．mustn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't50．A.worriedB．disappointed C．excited D．angry51．A.fixed B．observed C．designed D．dropped52．A.ruined B．opened C．relaxed D．read53．A.though B．too C．instead D．still54．A.desire B．lesson C．belief D．challenge55.A．suspect B．slave C．master D．loser其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinahassigneduptotheCOVID­19VaccinesGlobalAccessFacility,orCOVAX(COVID­19疫苗全球获得基金),as56.________importantstep57.________(build)asharedcommunityofhealthforallandhonor58.________(it)commitment(承诺)toturnCOVID­19vaccinesintoaglobalpublicgood,ForeignMinistryspokeswomanHuaChunyingsaidonFriday.“EvenwhenChinaisleadingtheworldwithseveralvaccinesin59.________(advance)stagesofR&Dandwithampleproductioncapacity,itstilldecidedtojoinCOVAX，”Huasaidinanonline60.________(state)publishedonthewebsiteoftheministry.“Wearetakingthisconcretesteptoensureequitable(公允的)distributionofvaccines,61.________(especial)todevelopingcountries,andhopemorecapablecountrieswillalsojoinandsupportCOVAX，”shesaid,62.________(add)Chinawillalsostrengthenvaccinecooperation63.________relevantcountriesthroughtheCOVAXnetwork.Theinitiative(倡议),ledbytheGlobalAllianceforVaccinesandImmunization(全球疫苗和免疫联盟),theCoalitionforEpidemicPreparednessInnovationsandtheWorldHealthOrganization(流行病防范创新联盟和世界卫生组织),aimstofasttrackthedevelopmentandmanufactureofCOVID­19vaccinesinresponsetothepandemic,andguaranteefairandequitableaccessforeverycountryandregionintheworld.Itaimstohave2billiondosesavailablebytheendof2024.Allparticipatingeconomies,regardlessofincomelevels,willhaveequalaccesstoaportfolioofvaccines64.________theyareavailable.Participatingeconomies65.________(require)tocommittolegallybindingagreementsandmaketheirupfrontpaymentstothefacilitybyFriday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)某英文刊物正在以HowtoBuildanEconomizedSociety？(怎样建立节约型社会)为题实行英语演讲稿征文竞赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：1.不在房间里时关闭电器；室内温度限制在26度以上；2.养成节约用水的习惯；3.少用塑料袋。留意：1.词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Hello,boysandgirls，I'mhonoredtobeheretogiveyouaspeechonhowtobuildaneconomizedsociety._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Justasthesayinggoes,howmuchwesaveandhowmuchweget.Let'sstartwithourselves.Thankyou!其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IalwayswonderedhowpeoplewouldreactifItriedtoapproachatotalstrangerforhelpinabusyplacelikeastreetcornerorinabustlingmall.IpersonallyhavealwayshurriedpastastrangerwhotriedtocatchmyattentioninabusyplaceorwhenIamrushingaround.YesterdayIhadatasteofbeingstuckinsuchadesperatesituationwheremyonlyhopeofhelpwouldhavetocomefromatotalstranger.Iwasinabusyshoppingmallbuyingalargepieceofluggage.Afterthepurchaseinoneofthelarge,fancy,expensiveshops,Ipickedupmyphonefrommypockettocallmydriverwaitingintheparkinglotandmyphonewasdead.Ithenrequestedtheshopassistantwhohadjustsoldmetheluggage,whichwasnotcheapatall,ifshecouldringthenumberofmydriverforme.Shereplied,stillallsmiles,“I'msorrysir,butitistheshoppolicythatwecannotusemobilephoneswhileworkingintheshop.”AsIwaswonderingwhatkindofpolicythatwas,Isawanice­lookingteenageboycomingtowardme.Rememberingmywife'sinterestingtheorythatbeautifulpeoplearemorelikelytogiveyouahandwhenyou'reintrouble,IthoughtImighthaveachance.ButbeforeIcouldsayaword,hewalkedpastme.Itturnedouthesimplydidn'tseeme.Iwaitedabitlongerinthemallbutitseemednobodybotheredtolookatme.Disappointedandtired,Igotoutoftheshopontothebusystreetinfront.Istoodtherewithpeoplerushingby,lookingattheirfacestoseeiftherewasasignofkindnessontheirface.IbeganwonderinghowmanytimesIhadreactedtostrangersliketheshopgirlandtheteenager.留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。AtthatpointIsawayoungmotherwithhertwokids._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________FinallyamanwearingacheapT­shirtanddirtyjeansseemedtonoticeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元测试卷(四)第一部分答案：1－5BCBCA6－10ABABA11－15CBCBB16－20CBCAC听力材料：Text1M:I'mtootiredtocook.Let'sgetsomethingfromtheChinesetake-away.W:Icouldn'tagreemore.Ihappentohavethenumber.Text2W:Idon'tthinkit'strue.Susanisalwayssayingstrangethings.M:Iknow，butthistimeIcan'tworkoutifsheistellingthetruthornot.Text3M:Lucy,bequick!Therearetwoinjuredkidsunderthebuilding.Sendforamedicalteam.W:Oh,anotherlittlegirlishere.Don'tworry.Thedoctoriscoming.Text4M:Whatareyoupreparingfor?W:We'llhavethefinalexaminamonth，andafterthatwewillhavetofindjobs,soIshouldmakefulluseofeveryminute.Text5W:I'mafraidthekitchen'sabitofamess.Ithinkwe'llgiveitagoodclean.M:Doyouwantmetoemptythecupboards，darling?W:Yes,please.I'llcleanoutthecupboards.Text6M:Well，it'smyfirstnightinBeijing.WhatshouldIeat?W:Well，youhavetotryPekingDuck.M:Idon'treallylikeduckorchicken,tobehonestwithyou.Iwouldlikesomethinglight.W:OK，youcouldtrythedumplingsthen.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.WhereshouldIgotoeatthen?W:Actually，IknowagreatrestaurantinDongsi.M:OK，I'llfollowyou.Text7W:Lookatallthebeautifulthingsthesepeoplehavemade.I'mreallyimpressed.IwishIcouldmakesuchbeautifulthings.M:SodoI.Itlookslikeamuseumofartaroundhere,doesn'tit?W:Yeah.Let'swalkaroundtoeachshop.IwanttofindsomethingforMaryandJohn.M:Areyoulookingforanythinginparticular?W:I'mlookingforsomethingtodecoratetheirnewhousewith.M:Haveyounoticedthesepaintings?Iamquitetakenbythem.W:Yes，Ihave.Theyarebeautiful,buttheyarealittleexpensive.M:Whydon'tyoutakeuppainting?Irememberyouusedtolikepainting.W:Idon'thavethetalentorthetime.IwishIdid.Text8M:IwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmeusetheStudentJobCenter.W:Certainly.Whatkindofjobwouldyoulike?M:Iwanttoworkinarestaurant.W:Allright.Areyoulookingforpart-timeorfull-timework?M:Iwanttoworkpart-time.W:Verywell，thebestwayistousethecomputerswiththeInternetjoblistingsites.Seethemoverthere?M:Yes,Iknowwhattodo.W:Also,ifyouwouldlikeadviceonthejobsonthelist,youcansignupforthatservicehere.Wouldyouliketosignup?M:Yes，Ithinkthatwouldbegreat.W:Verywell.Thejobsearchtoolsareallhereforyoutouse.Feelfreetolookaroundandusewhatworksbestforyou.Havefun.Text9W:Peter!Wherehaveyoubeen?Youknowwehadameetingwithsomegueststhismorning.TheyarrivedinBeijingyesterdayevening.M:Oh，no!AmItoolate?W:Yes.Theyjustleft.Iwentthereinsteadofyou，butMr.Blackwantsawordwithyou.Wherewereyou?M:Thetrafficwasterrible!Therewasacaraccidenton7thStreet,soitwasblockedallthewaytoRoundStreet.W:Wasitserious?Wasanyonehurt?M:Nothingserious，butmybuscouldn'tmove.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Ithappenedtomelastweekend.M:Thenwegottowheretheaccidentwas.Itwasonthecornerof7thandGreen.W:Nottomentiontherearenotrafficlightsthere.M:Exactly!Thestreetwasfilledwithpeople,too.W:Ihateitwhentrafficislikethat.Text10Hello，everybody.TodayI'llintroducewhenandhowthesupermarketcameintobeing.Thefirstsupermarketwasopenedabout80yearsago.ItwasopenedinNewYorkbyMichaelJ．Cullen.Cullenwasbornin1884anddiedin1936.Hehadworkedasashopassistantinastorefornearly30years.Thenhethoughtofabetterwayofsellingthings.In1929,hewrotealettertohisboss,theownerofthecompanyheworkedfor.Intheletter，the45-year-oldsalesmanagerthoughtoftheideaofcreatingsupermarkets.Inthesupermarkets,priceswerereducedonsomeproductstoencouragebuying.Goodsweretobeplacedonopenshelvessothattheycouldeasilybereached.Theadvantagesofthesupermarketscouldbeadvertisedonradiosandnewspapers.Heneverreceivedareply.HeleftthecompanyandmovedtoNewYork.Inthesummerof1930heopenedthenation'sfirstsupermarketinsomebody'soldgarage.ItsnamewasKingKullen.Ithadeverythingmodernsupermarketshave:separatedepartments,self-service,discountpricing，andchainmarketing.OtherKingKullenstoressoonfollowedandin1936saleshadreached$6millionfrom17stores.Today，KingKullenremainsafamily-ownedbusinesswith47stores.其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文从人们去旅游的各种各样的缘由着手，揭示了旅游可以丰富一个人的阅历，同时也能促进一个人思想层面的发展。21．答案与解析：B考查微小环节理解。依据第三段内容尤其是“Andthat'sthethingwithtravelling—itchangesyou”可知，在作者看来，旅行可以变更人的想法。故选B。22．答案与解析：A考查词义揣测。依据最终一段中的“Someonewhohasitchyfeetneedstoleaveortravel”可以推想，画线词的意思是“想要去旅行”。23．答案与解析：A考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章是围绕第一段中的“therehav