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NC新概念3Lesson12生词和短语desertisland荒岛 Miami.n.迈阿密(美国最南的市) unrealisticadj.不真实的 paradisen.天堂,乐土dinghyn.救生筏,小船 wretchedadj.可怜的;艰苦的 Caribbeann.加勒比海 starvev.挨饿speargun捕鱼枪 elementn.成分 lobstern.龙虾 opportunity/n.机会tankern.油轮 coraln.珊瑚 genuinelyadv.由衷地 Virginislands维尔京群岛 Robinsoncrusoe鲁滨逊根据课文内容回答问题1Wasthemen'sboatdamagedornot?___________________________________________2Whereweretheytakingit?________________________________________________3Whathappenedtoitontheway?_______________________________________________4Whatdidthemenloadontotheirrubberdinghy?_____________________________________5Wheredidtheyrow?_______________________________________________6Wheredidtheyarrive?_______________________________________7Wheredidthemencollectwaterduringtheirstaythere?________________________________________8Howdidtheycatchfishandlobster?_________________________________________9Didtheyeat'likekings'forfivedaysornot?__________________________________________________10Howweretheyrescued?__________________________________________________根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。1.Thebestdreamsarealways_______________________(不切实际的)tothemajorityofpeople,.2.WhynotgotoWangfujingStreet?Itisa_______________________(天堂)forshoppers..3.The_______________________(可怜的)girlwassenttolivewithhercoldauntwhoseldomsaidanythingwarm.4.Iftheanimalscannotfindenoughplantstoeat,theywills_______________________andleavetheplaceatlast.5.LastsummerIhadano_______________________tobeavolunteeratthelocalhospital.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。element, desert, tanker, genuinely, dinghy1.Afewofthesailorsfromthesunkenshipwerecastupontheshoreofa_______________________island.2.Several_______________________aresailingacrossthePacificOceantoAmerica.3.Everyshipisequippedwithatleastone_______________________incaseofemergency.4.Itrytoaddan_______________________ofsuspenseandmysterytomynovel.5.I_______________________appreciatethewarmwelcomeIhavereceivedhere.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.雪持续了两周,恐怕一些动物已经饿死了。ThesnowlastedfortwoweeksandI'mafraidsomeoftheanimalshave_________________________________.2.从早上8点起,我们就一直在等来访的市长。We____________________________________________thevisitingmayorsinceeighto'clockthismorning.3.我得找出是谁把这封信放在我邮箱里的。Ineedto______________________whoputthisletterinmymailbox.4.他看起来很害羞,但事实完全相反。Helooksshy,butthefactis_________________________________.5.他经常把自己想像成一名经验丰富的水手。Healways___________himself______________________anexperiencedsailor.根据提示,把下列句子译成英语。这座小镇是一个可以让游客品尝到世界各地美食的地方。(where引导定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________2.总而言之,正像简所说的那样,这件事真是乱七八糟。(as.putit;inamess)________________________________________________________________________________________3.我的电脑出问题了,今天下午我要找人修理一下。(havesth.done)________________________________________________________________________________________4.很遗憾,我没有在书店里找到我需要的书。(besorrythat....)________________________________________________________________________________________5.你要么今天完成这项工作,要么明天来继续做。(either...or)________________________________________________________________________________________用引导的从句把下列句子翻译成英语。1,如果明天下雨的话,我们就呆在家里。________________________________________________________________________________________2.如果我是你的话,我会拒绝去参加他的聚会。________________________________________________________________________________________3.如果你昨天来的话,你一定会得到他的亲笔签名(autography)的。________________________________________________________________________________________4.如果我现在有100万美元,我会把它捐给慈善机构。________________________________________________________________________________________5.如果你早一点告诉我这个消息,我就不会来了。________________________________________________________________________________________下列每个句子中都有一处错误,找出并改正。1.Iwishedyoudidn'tchangeyourdecisiontohelpmewithmyEnglish2.Ifheishere,hewouldgiveussomeusefuladvice.3.Whenthekinghadthepalacebuild,heneverthoughtitwouldbedamaged.4.Themanagerprovideduswithsometoolcaseswhichwecanputourtools.5.Thelittlegirlsatatthedoorofherhouse,waitedforhermother'sreturnfromwork.6.Thepillsmighthavecuredhim,ifonlyhetookthemregularly.根据课文内容。在空格处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内单词的正确形式或汉译英的方式填空,使摘要内容与原文意思一致。Mostofushave1.____________________anunrealisticpictureoflifeonadesertisland2___________________lifeissimpleandgood.Theothersideofthepictureis3._______________________(完全相反).YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,4.___________________(wait)foraboatwhichnever5.___________________.Recently,twomenwhospentfivedaysonacoralislandwishedthey6.___________________(stay)therelonger.TheyweretakingabadlydamagedboatfromVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveit7.___________________(repair).Duringthejourney,theirboatbegantosink.Theyquicklyloadedasmallrubberdinghy8.___________________foodmatches,andcansofbeerandrowedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbean9.___________________theyarrivedatatinycoralisland.10.____________________(那里几乎没有树木和水),butthemencollectedrainwaterandcaughtlobsterandfishwiththespearguntheyhadbrought.Whenapassingtankerrescuedthemfivedayslater,theyweresorry11.___________________theyhadtoleave.仔细阅读短文并回答问题,注意每题后面的词数要求。ThreemenlosttheirwayinthemiddleoftheCanadianForestandtheydidn'tknowwheretheywere.Theydecidedthattheyhadtofindsomefood.Sothefirstmanleftandtoldtheothertwothathewasgoingtogetsomefood.Severalhourslater,hecamebackwithadeeroverhisshoulder.Theothertwowereamazedandaskedhimhowhehadgotadeerwithnoweapons.Hereplied,'Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgotdeer.'Theybothwereslightlyconfusedbutdecidedtoignoreitandbegantoeat.Oneweeklater,theyranoutofthedeer,sotheyneededtogetmorefood.Thesecondguyleftandsaidthathewasgoingtogetfood.Hecamebackacoupleofhourslaterwithanelk(麋鹿)overhisshoulder.Theothertwoaskedhowhehadgottheelk.Hesimplyreplied,'Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgotelk.'Fivedayslater,theirfoodsotheyneededmorefood.Thethirdguy,feelingveryconfident,thoughttohimself,'Thisisgoingtobeapieceofcake.Theotherguysgottheanimalssoeasy.I'mgoingtogetananimalbetterthantheirsputtogether!'Sohelefttogetsomefood.Theywaitedacoupleofhours...hedidn'tcomeback.Theywaitedanothercoupleofhours,buthewasstillmissing.Finally,afterninehoursofwaiting,theysawhimcomingback.Hisclothesweretornrags(破布);hewascoveredindirtwithscrapes(擦伤)andwoundsalloverhisbody.Hewasbleedingfromdifferentgashes(inhisarmsandlegsalongwithoneonthesideofhead.Theyasked,'Whathappened?'Helookedatthem,wide-eyedandconfused,andreplied,Ifoundtracks,Ifollowedtracks,andIgothitbythetrain.1.Whathappenedtothethreemen?(nomorethan7words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Howdidthesecondmangettheelk?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidthethirdmanthinkoffindingfood?(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howdidthethirdmangethit?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________以根据汉语意思,默写课文原句。1.我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.成熟的水果从树上掉下来,人们根本无需劳动。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.岛上几乎没有一棵树,也没有淡水。_______________________________________
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