浙江省杭州市采荷中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案

浙江省杭州市采荷中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide（滑坡）,”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers（乘客）onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how二、阅读理解（40分）2、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（节气）.Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice（夏至）.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks（标志）thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized（组织）?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.3、1.Howmanychildrenatleastdieinahousefireeveryday?A.1. B.293. C.98. D.77.2.90percentofallfire-relateddeathsarecausedby________.A.forestfires B.schoolfires C.housefires D.wildfires3.________offamiliesdonothaveahousefireescapeplan.A.65percent B.77percent C.90percent D.99percent4.Howlongdoesafamilyhavetoleaveahousesafelyoncethefirealarmsounds?A.Lessthan1minute. B.About2minutes.C.Morethan5minutes. D.Atleast10minutes.5.Thepassageismostprobablya________.A.story B.play C.diary D.notice4、It’sSaturdaymorning.Wendiwantstogototheparkwithherfamily.Hermotherlooksoutofthewindow.“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgoouttoday.”“Butitisn’trainingatall,”saysWendi.“Theweathermansaysitisgoingtorain.Wecangototheparkanotherday,”Momsays.Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks,“Howdoestheweathermanknowabouttheweather?”“Theweathermanworksinaweatherstation.Therehehassomemachines(机器).Theycantelltheweather,”Grandpasays.“Doyouwanttohaveaweatherstation?Icanhelpyoubuild(建造)asmallone.”Wendisaysyes,andthentheyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweatherandasksallherfriendstocometovisithergardenweatherstation.Wendilooksatthethingsinherweatherstationandsays,“Sunnytomorrow.”Thenextmorning,thesuncomesout.AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.1.HowistheweatheronSaturdaymorning?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. D.Snowy.2.WendigoestoGrandpabecauseshe________.A.wantstoplaywithhimB.wantstoaskhimaquestionC.askshimtogototheparkwithherD.askshimtotakehertotheweatherstation3.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”.A.Wendiandherfamily B.WendiandherfriendsC.Wendiandhermother D.Wendiandhergrandpa4.Wendi’sfriendsmaythinkWendiis________.A.smart B.shy C.kind D.funny5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.dictionary B.historybookC.storybook D.sportsnewspaper5、DearAmy,TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyneighborhood.Iliveonabigstreet.Ontheleftofmyhouseisabigpark.Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.Thereisahotelontheleftofthepark.BetweenthehotelandaJapaneserestaurantthereisasmallbank.AbigsupermarketisacrossfromtheJapaneserestaurant.Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.Mymotheroftenshopsinthesupermarket.Whataboutyourneighborhood?JuliaDearJulia,Iliveonasmallstreet.Myhouseisinthemiddleofthestreet.Infrontofmyhousethereisasmallsupermarket.Ontheleftofthesupermarketisalibraryandontherightofthesupermarketisapostoffice.Behindmyhousethereisasmallparkwithafewtreesandasmallgarden.Attheendofthestreetthereisahillwithlotsoftrees.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenclimbthehill.Ittakesusabout15minutestowalktherefromourhouse.Amy1.Julia’shouseisacrossfrom________.A.thepostoffice B.thepolicestationC.thesupermarket D.thebank2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yummy”mean?A.Delicious. B.Lovely. C.Beautiful. D.Expensive.3.WhatdoJulia’sfamilydointheparkonweekends?A.Readbooks. B.Eatlunch. C.Playsports. D.Takephotos.4.WhereisAmy’shouse?A.Acrossfromthepark. B.Infrontofthepark.C.Nexttothepark. D.Behindthepark.5.Wecanknowfromthetwolettersthat________.A.JuliaandAmyaretalkingabouttheirneighborhood.B.Julia’smothershopinthesupermarketeveryday.C.it’sfifteenminutes’ridefromAmy’shousetothehillD.bothJuliaandAmyliveonasmallstreet三、补全对话（10分）6、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子，完成对话。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空（10分）7、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ifapersonlosesanarm,howcanheorshestillplaybasketball?ZhangJiachengdidit.Thestorybehindittouchedmanypeople.Zhangis____1____13-year-oldboyinYunfu.Guangdong.Attheageoffive,he____2____hisrightarminanaccident(事故).Peoplehurriedtosendhimtothe____3____.Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.Andhehadtodoeverythingwithhis____4____hand.Afterthat,Zhangbecamesadandquiet,____5____henevergaveup.Whenhewas11,hestartedto____6____basketballwithonehand.Anditchangedeverything.Helovedbasketballand____7____muchtimeonit.Hekeptpracticing(练习)basketball____8____oneortwohoursathomeeveryday.“Thereis____9____differentbetweenmeandothers.Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers.Giveitatryandwecandoit!”hesaid.Zhangpostedvideos(上传视频)ofhimplayingbasketballonlineandgotthousandsoffans.Now,heisarealbasketball____10____.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals____1____(clear).Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What’syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowthe____2____(answer)tothesequestions.2.Havea____3____(health)body.It’sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody,youshouldhavegood____4____(eat)habits,doexerciseoften,getenoughsleepandspendsometime____5____(relax).3.Savesomemoney.It’ssmartofyou____6____(save)moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney(零用钱)eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob____7____yourvacation.4.Write____8____whatyoudid.Forexample:Isaved5dollarstoday.I____9____(noteat)hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano_____10_____threehourstoday.It’sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你的外国朋友想了解中国的传统节日，请根据下面要点，结合自己的实际经历，写一篇短文向他介绍一个你以前度过的并且印象比较深刻的节日。要点：1.你要介绍的节日是什么?2.你和亲朋好友在那天是怎样庆祝这个节日的?3.节日之后，你们的感触是什么?要求：短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实地名，校名和人名，词数80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意：当他们到达隧道时，他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树；cherries樱桃；flags旗帜；trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知，他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意：看，树在动。planting种植；growing成长；moving移动；falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知，树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意：有很多雨水。snow雪；cloud云；wind风；rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知，应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意：它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下；move移动；stop停止；hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知，它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意：怎么办？Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知，上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知，我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意：红色代表危险。danger危险；traffic交通；sign标志；fire火。根据常识可知，红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意：如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的；angry生气的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知，妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意：衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；fit合适的；important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知，衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意：Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知，文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗，因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当我们挥动红旗，司机会停下火车。start开始；drive驾驶；make让；stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知，司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意：然后火车到了。left离开；stopped阻止；arrived到达；moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知，火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意：司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客；thechildren孩子们；thepetticoats衬裙；thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知，司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意：他知道出事了。wrong错误的，有问题的；amazing惊人的；broken坏的；usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知，他知道出事了。故选A。【15题详解】句意：火车上的乘客想知道火车为什么停。what什么；why为什么；if如果，是否；how怎样。结合语境可知，乘客想知道火车为什么火车停下了。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知，今年的夏至在6月21日，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday”可知，山东不同地区的人们会在这一天吃冷面，故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知，第二段主要介绍了夏至的基本信息，故选C。【4题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的主题；第二段和第三段介绍夏至的基本信息和饮食习俗；最后一段介绍夏至的意义，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至，属于文化范畴，故选D。3、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于家庭火灾的通告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.”可知，每天至少有一个孩子丧生在家庭火灾中。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Housefiresarethereasonsforabout90%ofallfire-relateddeaths.”可知，90%的火灾相关死亡是由家庭火灾造成。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“77%offamiliesdon’thaveahousefireescapeplane.”可知，77%的家庭没有家庭火灾逃生计划。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“livingafamilyaslittleas2minutestoescapesafelyoncethealarmsounds.”可知，一旦火警响起，一家人2分钟内必须安全离开房子。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文是一篇关于家庭火灾的通告。故选D。4、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了温迪和她爷爷在家建造了一个小气象站，她画了一些天气图片，并邀请她的所有朋友来参观她的花园气象站，她说明天天气晴朗，第二天早上，太阳出来了，她所有的朋友都认为温迪是个好天气预报员。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain”可知快要下雨了，说明当时是多云天。故填C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks”可知她找她爷爷问问题。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Grandpasays...Icanhelpyoubuild...”以及“theyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweather”可知此处指温迪和她爷爷开始建造气象站。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.”可知她所有的朋友都认为温迪预报天气很准，认为她很聪明。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了温迪和她爷爷建造气象站的故事，故文章可能来自一本故事书上。故选C。5、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是Julia和Amy之间的通信，信中分别介绍了自己的街区。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.”可知，Julia的房子在警察局对面。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。Delicious美味的；Lovely可爱的；Beautiful美丽的；Expensive昂贵的。根据“Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.”可知，都喜欢它，经常在那里吃饭，说明很好吃，所以yummy含义与delicious同义。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.”可知，Julia的家人周末经常在公园里做运动。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Behindmyhousethereisasmallpark”可知，Amy家在公园前面。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据两封信的内容可知，Julia和Amy分别介绍了自己的街区。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话，对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此处是故事的开头，“很久以前，有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此处是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断，此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子，符合语境；changeback“变回，回复原状”，助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此处是在询问故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.a2.lost3.hospital4.left5.but6.play7.spent8.for9.nothing10.star##player【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个13岁的男孩在一场事故中失去了右臂，虽然他很难过但并没有放弃。他开始用一只手打篮球，并在网上上传打篮球的视频，现在他是一位真正的篮球明星了。【1题详解】句意：张是云浮市一名13岁的男孩。此处表示泛指，且13对应的英文是thirteen，是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。【2题详解】句意：五岁时，他在一次事故中失去了右臂。根据“Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.”可知，在这场事故中失去了右臂，lose“失去”，根据“Attheageoffive”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lost。【3题详解】句意：人们急忙把他送到医院。根据“Butthedoctorsaid”可知，是送去了医院，hospital“医院”，故填hospital。【4题详解】句意：他做任何事都得用左手。根据“itwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain”可知，不能再使用右手了，那么干任何事都只能用左手，故填left。【5题详解】句意：从那以后，张变得悲伤和安静，但他从未放弃。空格前后是转折关系，故填but。【6题详解】句意：当他11岁时，他开始用一只手打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”，starttodosth“开始做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填play。【7题详解】句意：他喜欢篮球，在篮球上花了很多时间。根据“muchtimeonit”可知，此处用spendtimeonsth表示“在某事上花费时间”，根据loved可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填spent。【8题详解】句意：他每天在家练习一两个小时的篮球。“oneortwohours”是一段时间，要与介词for连用，故填for。【9题详解】句意：我和别人没有什么不同。根据“Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers”可知，认为自己和别人没有什么不同，nothing“没什么”，故填nothing。【10题详解】句意：现在，他是一个真正的篮球明星/运动员。根据“heisarealbasketball”可知，是一位篮球明星/运动员，star“明星”，player“运动员”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填star/player。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.clearly2.answers3.healthy4.eating5.relaxing6.tosave7.during8.down9.didn’teat10.for【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何有一个美好的未来。【1题详解】句意：清楚地知道你的目标。此处修饰动词know用副词clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。【2题详解】句意：你应该知道这些问题的答案。根据“the...tothesequestions”可知此处用名词复数answers“答案”。故填answers。【3题详解】句意：拥有健康的身体。修饰名词body用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。【4题详解】句意：你应该有良好的饮食习惯，经常锻炼，获得充足的睡眠，花一些时间放松。eatinghabits“饮食习惯”。故填eating。【5题详解】句意：你应该有良好的饮食习惯，经常锻炼，获得充足的睡眠，花一些时间放松。relax“放松”，spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”。故填relaxing。【6题详解】句意：你现在为将来存钱真聪明。save“存”，此处是结构itisadj.ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事……”。故填tosave。【7题详解】句意：你也可以在假期里找份兼职工作。根据“getapart-timejob...yourvacation”可知是在假期里找份兼职，during“在……期间”。故填during。【8题详解】句意：写下你做了什么。根据“Write...whatyoudid”可知是写下做了什么，writedown“写下”。故填down。【9题详解】句意：我今天没吃汉堡。根据“Isaved...”可知句子用一般过去时，变否定句借助didn’t，后加动词原形eat。故填didn’teat。【10题详解】句意：今天我练习了三个小时的钢琴。空格后是时间段，此处用介词for。故填for。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall.